Calculation method, device and equipment for carbon emission saving of fuel cell vehicle and medium
By calculating the electrical energy transmitted by fuel cell vehicles and applying carbon emission factors, the problem of users not being able to understand carbon emissions is solved, and a visual display of carbon emission savings for fuel cell vehicles is realized, and the use of clean energy is encouraged.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411502234.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Fuel cell vehicle users cannot understand how much carbon emissions have been reduced in their current itinerary and lack effective carbon emission estimation methods.
By calculating the electrical energy transmitted to the power battery and the driving motor by the fuel cell system, and determining the accumulated carbon emissions saved based on the carbon emission factor, it is displayed in the display interface of the vehicle, providing the formulas Mfc1=Pfc*δ and Mfc2=(Mfc1*d1 )/ds to show the total carbon emissions saved.
Show users the carbon emissions saved by hydrogen fuel cell vehicles during their current trip, encourage users to use clean energy, and realize the visualization and measurability of carbon emissions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119239401A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle. Background Art
[0002] As car sales continue to increase, carbon emissions continue to increase, and environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious. Fuel cell vehicles are born because of their environmentally friendly applications. The driving energy of fuel cell vehicles comes from the hydrogen and power batteries they are loaded with. Among them, hydrogen, as a clean energy source, has good combustion performance, and its reaction process does not produce carbon emissions and does not pollute the environment. How to let users understand the carbon emissions saved by fuel cell vehicles to encourage users to use fuel cell vehicles has become an urgent problem to be solved. In related technologies, the electricity generated by fuel cell vehicles is mainly used to estimate the cruising range, and does not involve the estimation of the saved carbon emissions, so users cannot understand how much carbon emissions have been reduced in the current journey. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application provides a method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle, which can solve the technical problem in the prior art that users of fuel cell vehicles cannot understand how much carbon emissions have been reduced in the current journey.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle, the method comprising:
[0005] calculating a first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and a second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during a current trip;
[0006] Adding the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip;
[0007] Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current journey, the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey is determined and displayed in the display interface of the vehicle.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip is determined based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, and the corresponding formula is:
[0009] M fc1 =P fc *δ
[0010] Among them, P fcis the cumulative output of the fuel cell system in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M fc1 The cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, when the vehicle is a non-rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the method further includes:
[0012] Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0013]
[0014] in, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, M fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, when the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the method further includes:
[0016] Calculate the cumulative power consumed by the power battery during the current trip;
[0017] Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0018] M ee =P pb *δ
[0019] Among them, P pb is the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M ee It is the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery during the current journey.
[0020] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the calculating the accumulated electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip includes:
[0021] Calculate the third electric energy transmitted from the power battery to the drive motor during the current trip;
[0022] Obtaining fourth electric energy obtained by charging the power battery from the power grid during the current trip;
[0023] Calculate the fifth electrical energy transmitted by the power battery to the low-voltage accessories during the current trip;
[0024] Calculate the sixth electrical energy transmitted by the power battery to the high-voltage accessories during the current trip;
[0025] The third electric energy, the fourth electric energy, the fifth electric energy and the sixth electric energy are added together and then the first electric energy is subtracted to obtain the electric energy accumulated by the power battery in the current trip.
[0026] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the method further includes:
[0027] Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip, the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0028]
[0029] in, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, P fc is the cumulative electrical energy output by the fuel cell system during the current trip. P pb The accumulated electric energy consumed by the power battery during the current trip. M fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
[0030] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle, the device comprising:
[0031] A first calculation module, used for calculating a first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and a second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during a current trip;
[0032] a second calculation module, configured to add the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in a current trip;
[0033] The first determination module is used to determine the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electrical energy output by the fuel cell system in the current journey and display it in the display interface of the vehicle.
[0034] In combination with the second aspect, in one implementation, the first determination module determines the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, and the corresponding formula is:
[0035] M fc1 =P fc *δ
[0036] Among them, P fc is the cumulative output of the fuel cell system in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M fc1 The cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
[0037] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation device, the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation device comprising a processor, a memory, and a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein when the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation program is executed by the processor, the steps of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation method as described in any one of the first aspects are implemented.
[0038] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation program is stored. When the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation program is executed by a processor, the steps of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission savings calculation method as described in any one of the first aspects are implemented.
[0039] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application include:
[0040] By calculating the first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and the second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during the current journey; adding the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system during the current journey; further based on the carbon emission factor and the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system during the current journey, the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle, so as to show the user the carbon emissions saved by the use of hydrogen in the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle during the current journey, so as to achieve the purpose of encouraging users to use clean energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 A simplified schematic diagram of the structure of a fuel cell vehicle system provided by one embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 3 This is a functional module diagram of an embodiment of a device for calculating carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle of the present application;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device involved in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0046] First, some technical terms in the present application are explained to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present application.
[0047] Fuel cell system: A device in a fuel cell vehicle that uses hydrogen as fuel to react chemically with air to generate electricity. It is also called a fuel-electric system and mainly includes a hydrogen supply system, an air supply system, a fuel cell stack, an exhaust system, and a cooling system.
[0048] Carbon emissions: CO2 emissions from chemical reactions that consume energy to generate energy. Conventional cars and hybrid electric vehicles produce carbon emissions when using traditional fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and liquefied gas. Electricity for pure electric vehicles comes from the power grid, but since a considerable proportion of power generation from the power grid still relies on fossil fuels, electricity from the power grid is still an energy source that produces carbon emissions.
[0049] Carbon emission reduction: Hydrogen is a clean energy source, and its manufacture, production and reaction do not produce carbon emissions. Therefore, the energy generated by using hydrogen can be converted to grid electricity, which is equivalent to reducing the corresponding carbon emissions. Based on this, the carbon emission reduction of hydrogen energy can be calculated, that is, the carbon emission reduction saved by using hydrogen energy.
[0050] Rechargeable fuel cell vehicle: an externally rechargeable fuel cell vehicle with two power sources: a fuel cell system and a power battery, wherein the power battery can be charged by an external charging port.
[0051] Non-rechargeable fuel cell vehicle: that is, a fuel cell vehicle that cannot be charged externally, which has two power sources: the fuel cell system and the power battery, of which the power battery can only be charged by the fuel cell system.
[0052] Hydrogen energy is a clean energy that does not produce carbon emissions during its reaction process. In order to show the clean energy and zero-carbon effect of fuel cell vehicles to users, it is necessary to estimate the vehicle's driving energy consumption data and display the amount of hydrogen consumed during the journey on the vehicle's display interface, as well as the amount of carbon emissions reduced after hydrogen energy conversion, in order to encourage users to use clean energy.
[0053] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation methods of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle.
[0055] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the method for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle in this application. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the calculation method of carbon emission saving of fuel cell vehicles includes:
[0056] Step 110, calculating the first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and the second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during the current trip;
[0057] In specific implementation, this application classifies the carbon emissions of fuel cell vehicles from the perspective of energy flow, according to carbon emission energy and carbon emission reduction energy, measures the energy of important electrical components and power supply lines in fuel cell vehicles, and uses the vehicle data acquisition system to collect data and calculate the driving electric energy contributed by the hydrogen consumed by the fuel cell vehicle and the electric energy contributed by the power battery.
[0058] Figure 2 A simplified schematic diagram of a fuel cell vehicle system structure provided in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 Arrange multiple measuring points in the system. The purposes of arranging each measuring point are as follows:
[0059] Measuring point ① is used to obtain the mass of hydrogen consumed, specifically, the vehicle data acquisition system obtains the mass of hydrogen consumed by reading the hydrogen supply system data and calculating it, wherein the hydrogen supply system data includes the hydrogen tank pressure and temperature; measuring point ② is used to obtain the first electric energy transmitted from the fuel cell system to the power battery during the current trip, specifically, the vehicle data acquisition system obtains the first electric energy transmitted from the fuel cell system to the power battery during the current trip by reading the current and voltage at measuring point ② and integrating it; measuring point ③ is used to obtain the second electric energy for driving transmitted from the fuel cell system to the drive motor during the current trip, specifically, the vehicle data acquisition system obtains the second electric energy for driving transmitted from the fuel cell system to the drive motor during the current trip by reading the current and voltage at measuring point ③ and integrating it; measuring point ④ is used to obtain the third electric energy transmitted from the power battery to the drive motor during the current trip, the third electric energy consists of positive energy consumption and negative energy consumption, and is obtained by the power The driving energy consumption transmitted from the battery to the driving motor is positive energy consumption, and the energy consumption for energy recovery and charging from the driving motor to the power battery is negative energy consumption, which is specifically obtained by the vehicle data acquisition system by reading the current and voltage at measuring point ④ and integrating them; measuring point ⑤ is used to obtain the fourth electric energy obtained by the power battery from charging the power grid in the current journey, specifically the accumulated electric energy charged from the charging device; measuring point ⑥ is used to obtain the fifth electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the low-voltage accessories in the current journey, specifically by reading the current and voltage at measuring point ⑥ and integrating them; measuring point ⑦ is used to obtain the sixth electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the high-voltage accessories in the current journey, specifically by reading the current and voltage at measuring point ⑦ and integrating them.
[0060] It can be understood that the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip is mainly transmitted to the power battery, the motor and various power-consuming components to drive the vehicle to travel normally. The first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and the second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system in the current trip are calculated to determine the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip.
[0061] Step 120: Add the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip;
[0062] Furthermore, after obtaining the first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and the second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during the current journey, the first electric energy and the second electric energy are added together to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
[0063] Step 130: Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, determine the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip and display it on the display interface of the vehicle.
[0064] Furthermore, after obtaining the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current journey, the carbon emission factor of the electric energy is converted to estimate the carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell vehicle in the current journey through the consumption of hydrogen for power generation, that is, the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey. After obtaining the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, the value is displayed in the display interface such as the dashboard of the vehicle so that the user can promptly understand how much carbon emissions have been reduced in the current journey.
[0065] The carbon emission factor and the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip are used to determine the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip. The corresponding formula is:
[0066] M fc1 =P fc *δ
[0067] Among them, P fc is the cumulative output of the fuel cell system in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M fc1 The cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
[0068] In this embodiment, the first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and the second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system in the current trip are calculated; the first electric energy and the second electric energy are added to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip; further based on the carbon emission factor and the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle, so as to show the user the carbon emissions saved by the use of hydrogen in the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle in the current trip, so as to achieve the purpose of encouraging users to use clean energy.
[0069] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the vehicle is a non-rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the method further comprises:
[0070] Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0071]
[0072] Among them, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, M fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
[0073] It can be understood that when the vehicle is a non-rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the carbon emissions reduction equivalent to the total mileage traveled by the fuel cell vehicle can be converted according to the above formula, that is, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system, and displayed on the vehicle's dashboard and other display interfaces, so that users can promptly understand how much carbon emissions have been reduced in the total vehicle journey.
[0074] In this embodiment, based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the vehicle's display interface to show the user the carbon emissions saved by the use of hydrogen in the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle during the total vehicle trip, thereby achieving the purpose of encouraging users to use clean energy.
[0075] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the electric energy used by the external charging pile to charge the power battery is still a carbon emission energy source, and the carbon emissions generated by its power grid power supply need to be estimated. When the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the method further includes:
[0076] Step 210, calculating the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip;
[0077] It can be understood that when the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, in addition to discharging, the power battery will also be charged by the fuel cell system and the drive motor will recover energy from the power battery. Therefore, this part of the charging energy consumption needs to be excluded to obtain the accurate cumulative electrical energy consumed by the power battery in the current journey. Therefore, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip is composed of the third electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the drive motor in the current trip, the fourth electric energy obtained by the power battery from charging the power grid in the current trip, the fifth electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the low-voltage accessories in the current trip, the sixth electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the high-voltage accessories in the current trip, and the first electric energy transmitted by the fuel cell system to the power battery in the current trip; specifically, the first electric energy transmitted to the power battery by the fuel cell system in the current trip is obtained through measuring point ②; the second electric energy for driving transmitted by the fuel cell system to the drive motor in the current trip is obtained through measuring point ③; the third electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the power battery in the current trip is obtained through measuring point ④; the fourth electric energy obtained by the power battery from charging the power grid in the current trip is obtained through measuring point ⑤; the fifth electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the low-voltage accessories in the current trip is obtained through measuring point ⑥; and the sixth electric energy transmitted by the power battery to the high-voltage accessories in the current trip is obtained through measuring point ⑦.
[0078] After obtaining the third electric energy, the fourth electric energy, the fifth electric energy, the sixth electric energy and the first electric energy, the third electric energy, the fourth electric energy, the fifth electric energy and the sixth electric energy are added together and then the first electric energy is subtracted to obtain the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip.
[0079] Step 220: Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, determine the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip and display it on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0080] M ee =P pb *δ
[0081] Among them, P pb is the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M ee It is the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery during the current journey.
[0082] Furthermore, after obtaining the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, the carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the fuel cell vehicle in the current trip can be estimated by converting the carbon emission factor of the electric energy, that is, the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip. After obtaining the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip, the value is displayed in the display interface such as the dashboard of the vehicle, so that the user can timely understand the carbon emissions generated by using the power grid to charge in the current trip.
[0083] In this embodiment, when the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current journey is calculated; then based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current journey, the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current journey are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle, so as to show the user the carbon emissions generated by charging the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle using the power grid in the current journey, thereby achieving the purpose of encouraging users to use clean energy.
[0084] Furthermore, the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip and the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip can be subtracted to determine the total carbon emissions saved in the current trip and display it in the vehicle's dashboard or other display interface. For example, in the current trip, the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip is 1.75kg, and the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip is 0.59kg. Subtracting the two, the total carbon emissions saved in the current trip is 1.16kg.
[0085] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0086] Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip, the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0087]
[0088] Among them, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, P fc is the cumulative electrical energy output by the fuel cell system during the current trip, P pb M is the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip. fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
[0089] It can be understood that when the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the ratio between the cumulative electric energy output of the fuel cell system and the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery within the total journey is converted into a mileage sharing ratio, and at the same time combined with the total mileage of the vehicle, the carbon emissions reduction equivalent to the total mileage traveled by the fuel cell vehicle is calculated, that is, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system, and displayed on the vehicle's dashboard and other display interfaces, so that users can promptly understand how much carbon emissions have been reduced in the total vehicle journey.
[0090] In this embodiment, when the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip, the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip. This is to show the user the carbon emissions saved by the use of hydrogen in the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle during the total journey of the vehicle, thereby encouraging users to use clean energy.
[0091] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a device for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle.
[0092] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a functional module diagram of an embodiment of a device for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device 300 includes:
[0093] A first calculation module 310, for calculating a first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and a second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during a current trip;
[0094] A second calculation module 320, configured to add the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip;
[0095] The first determination module 330 is used to determine the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current journey and display it in the display interface of the vehicle.
[0096] Further, in one embodiment, the first determination module determines the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, and the corresponding formula is:
[0097] M fc1 =P fc *δ
[0098] Among them, P fc is the cumulative output of the fuel cell system in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M fc1 The cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
[0099] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the vehicle is a non-rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device further includes a second determination module, and the second determination module is specifically used to:
[0100] Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0101]
[0102] in, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, M fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
[0103] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device further includes a third determination module, and the third determination module is specifically used to:
[0104] Calculate the cumulative power consumed by the power battery during the current trip;
[0105] Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0106] M ee =P pb *δ
[0107] Among them, P pb is the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M ee It is the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery during the current journey.
[0108] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the third determining module is specifically configured to:
[0109] Calculate the third electric energy transmitted from the power battery to the drive motor during the current trip;
[0110] Obtaining fourth electric energy obtained by charging the power battery from the power grid during the current trip;
[0111] Calculate the fifth electrical energy transmitted by the power battery to the low-voltage accessories during the current trip;
[0112] Calculate the sixth electrical energy transmitted by the power battery to the high-voltage accessories during the current trip;
[0113] The third electric energy, the fourth electric energy, the fifth electric energy and the sixth electric energy are added together and then the first electric energy is subtracted to obtain the electric energy accumulated by the power battery in the current trip.
[0114] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the third determining module is further configured to:
[0115] Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip, the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is:
[0116]
[0117] in, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, P fcis the cumulative electrical energy output by the fuel cell system during the current trip. P pb The accumulated electric energy consumed by the power battery during the current trip. M fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
[0118] Among them, the functional implementation of each module in the above-mentioned fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device corresponds to the various steps in the above-mentioned fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method embodiment, and its functions and implementation processes are no longer repeated here.
[0119] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle. The device for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle may be a personal computer (PC), a laptop computer, a server, or other device with data processing capabilities.
[0120] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 The hardware structure diagram of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device involved in the embodiment of the present application is as follows. In the embodiment of the present application, the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device may include a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus.
[0121] The communication bus may be of any type and is used to interconnect the processor, the memory, and the communication interface.
[0122] The communication interface includes an input / output (I / O) interface, a physical interface, and a logical interface, which are used to interconnect the devices inside the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device, and an interface used to interconnect the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device with other devices (such as other computing devices or user devices). The physical interface can be an Ethernet interface, an optical fiber interface, an ATM interface, etc.; the user device can be a display, a keyboard, etc.
[0123] The memory can be various types of storage media, such as random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), non-volatile RAM (NVRAM), flash memory, optical storage, hard disk, programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), etc.
[0124] The processor may be a general-purpose processor, and the general-purpose processor may call the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program stored in the memory, and execute the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method provided in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the general-purpose processor may be a central processing unit (CPU). Among them, the method executed when the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program is called can refer to the various embodiments of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
[0125] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 4 The hardware structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the present application, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0126] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
[0127] The computer-readable storage medium of the present application stores a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program, wherein when the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program is executed by a processor, the steps of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method as described above are implemented.
[0128] Among them, the method implemented when the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program is executed can refer to the various embodiments of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
[0129] It should be noted that the serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0130] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The terms "first", "second" and "third" are used to distinguish different objects, etc., and do not represent a sequence, nor do they limit "first", "second" and "third" to different types.
[0131] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "exemplary", "for example" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary", "for example" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary", "for example" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.
[0132] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, “ / ” means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B; the “and / or” in the text is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, “multiple” refers to two or more than two.
[0133] In some processes described in the embodiments of the present application, multiple operations or steps that appear in a specific order are included, but it should be understood that these operations or steps may not be executed in the order in which they appear in the embodiments of the present application or in parallel, and the sequence number of the operation is only used to distinguish the different operations, and the sequence number itself does not represent any execution order. In addition, these processes may include more or fewer operations, and these operations or steps may be executed in sequence or in parallel, and these operations or steps may be combined.
[0134] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, disk, CD) as described above, and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0135] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for calculating the carbon emissions saved by a fuel cell vehicle, characterized in that: The method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle comprises: calculating a first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and a second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during a current trip; Adding the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip; Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current journey, the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey is determined and displayed in the display interface of the vehicle.
2. The method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon emission factor and the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in the current trip are used to determine the cumulative carbon emission saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip. The corresponding formula is: M fc1 =P fc *d Among them, P fc is the cumulative output of the fuel cell system in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M fc1 The cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
3. The method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the vehicle is a non-rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the method further comprises: Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is: Among them, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, M fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
4. The method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the vehicle is a rechargeable fuel cell vehicle, the method further comprises: Calculate the cumulative power consumed by the power battery during the current trip; Based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery in the current trip are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is: M ee =P pb *d Among them, P pb is the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M ee It is the cumulative carbon emissions generated by the power battery during the current journey.
5. The method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The calculating of the electric energy consumed cumulatively by the power battery in the current trip includes: Calculate the third electric energy transmitted from the power battery to the drive motor during the current trip; Obtaining fourth electric energy obtained by charging the power battery from the power grid during the current trip; Calculate the fifth electrical energy transmitted by the power battery to the low-voltage accessories during the current trip; Calculate the sixth electrical energy transmitted by the power battery to the high-voltage accessories during the current trip; The third electric energy, the fourth electric energy, the fifth electric energy and the sixth electric energy are added together and then the first electric energy is subtracted to obtain the electric energy accumulated by the power battery in the current trip.
6. The method for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Based on the total mileage of the vehicle, the mileage of the current trip, the cumulative electric energy output by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip, and the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, the total carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system are determined and displayed on the display interface of the vehicle. The corresponding formula is: Among them, M fc1 is the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey, d1 is the mileage of the current journey, and d s is the total vehicle mileage, P fc is the cumulative electrical energy output by the fuel cell system during the current trip, P pb M is the cumulative electric energy consumed by the power battery in the current trip. fc2 Total carbon emissions saved for the fuel cell system.
7. A device for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle, characterized in that: The fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device comprises: A first calculation module, used for calculating a first electric energy transmitted to the power battery and a second electric energy transmitted to the drive motor by the fuel cell system during a current trip; a second calculation module, configured to add the first electric energy and the second electric energy to obtain the electric energy cumulatively output by the fuel cell system in a current trip; The first determination module is used to determine the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current journey based on the carbon emission factor and the cumulative electrical energy output by the fuel cell system in the current journey and display it in the display interface of the vehicle.
8. The device for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first determination module determines the cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system in the current trip, and the corresponding formula is: M fc1 =P fc *d Among them, P fc is the cumulative output of the fuel cell system in the current trip, δ is the carbon emission factor, M fc1 The cumulative carbon emissions saved by the fuel cell system during the current journey.
9. A device for calculating the carbon emission savings of a fuel cell vehicle, characterized in that: The fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation device includes a processor, a memory, and a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program stored in the memory and executable by the processor. When the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program is executed by the processor, the steps of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program, wherein when the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation program is executed by a processor, the steps of the fuel cell vehicle carbon emission saving calculation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
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