High-temperature powdery material lifting and long-distance transporting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation equipment, in particular to a high-temperature powdery material lifting and long-distance transportation device which comprises a plant, a moving guide mechanism, a crown block moving mechanism, a material comprehensive treatment mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The moving guide mechanism comprises a transverse guide assembly and a longitudinal guide assembly connected with the transverse guide assembly. The crown block moving mechanism comprises a crown block longitudinal assembly and a crown block transverse assembly, and the crown block longitudinal assembly is connected with the workshop and the crown block transverse assembly; the material comprehensive treatment mechanism is connected with the longitudinal guide assembly, the conveying mechanism comprises a spiral conveying assembly, a conveying pipe and a telescopic assembly, the conveying pipe is connected with the spiral conveying assembly and the telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly is further connected with the crown block transverse assembly; according to the overhead crane, the self weight of the overhead crane can be reduced, meanwhile, high-temperature powdery materials can be effectively transported for a long distance, and the high-temperature powdery materials can be vertically and horizontally lifted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation equipment, and in particular to a device for lifting and long-distance transportation of high-temperature powdery materials. Background Art

[0002] High temperature powder materials refer to those powder materials that can still maintain stable performance under high temperature conditions. These materials usually have extremely high heat resistance and can maintain their physical and chemical properties unchanged under high temperature environments, thereby meeting the needs of specific industrial applications. High temperature powder materials have a wide range of applications, including but not limited to refractory materials, heat-resistant materials, ceramics, powder metallurgy, ultra-high temperature materials, etc. The transportation and cooling of high temperature powder materials is an important industrial process involving a variety of technologies and equipment to ensure that the materials are safe and efficient during transportation.

[0003] After the production of high-temperature powdered materials is completed, they are usually transported to cooling equipment and dust removal equipment using transportation equipment. After cooling and treatment, they are transported to storage equipment for storage. However, the transportation equipment, cooling equipment, dust removal equipment and storage equipment cause the system's own weight to be very large, resulting in the overhead crane needing to bear a large amount of equipment weight and high factory building construction costs. At the same time, during the production process of high-temperature powdered materials, the transportation equipment is unable to transport and lift the high-temperature powdered materials over long distances. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art of producing high-temperature powdered materials, such as the heavy weight of the overhead crane and the inability to transport and lift the high-temperature powdered materials over long distances, the present invention provides a high-temperature powdered material lifting and long-distance transportation device, which can reduce the deadweight of the overhead crane while effectively transporting the high-temperature powdered materials over long distances and can also achieve vertical and horizontal lifting of the high-temperature powdered materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device, including a factory building with a stepped structure, and also including a mobile guide mechanism, an overhead crane moving mechanism, a material comprehensive processing mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the mobile guide mechanism is arranged on the top of the factory building, and the overhead crane moving mechanism is arranged inside the factory building. The mobile guide mechanism and the overhead crane moving mechanism can drive the material comprehensive processing mechanism and the conveying mechanism to move vertically and horizontally, and the conveying mechanism plays the role of conveying and lifting the high-temperature powder material.

[0006] The moving guide mechanism includes a transverse guide assembly and a longitudinal guide assembly connected to the transverse guide assembly; the crane moving mechanism includes a crane longitudinal assembly and a crane transverse assembly, and the crane longitudinal assembly is connected to the factory building and the crane transverse assembly. The transverse guide assembly can drive the longitudinal guide assembly to move transversely, so that the longitudinal guide assembly can drive the material comprehensive processing mechanism and the conveying mechanism to move transversely, and the longitudinal guide assembly can drive the material comprehensive processing mechanism and the conveying mechanism to move longitudinally; the crane longitudinal assembly can drive the crane transverse assembly to move longitudinally, so that the crane transverse assembly can drive the conveying mechanism to move longitudinally, and the crane transverse assembly can drive the conveying mechanism to move transversely.

[0007] The material comprehensive processing mechanism is connected to the longitudinal guide assembly, and the conveying mechanism includes a screw conveying assembly, a conveying pipe and a telescopic assembly, wherein the conveying pipe is connected to the screw conveying assembly and the telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly is also connected to the overhead traveling crane transverse assembly. The telescopic assembly can change the depth of the conveying mechanism for transporting and lifting high-temperature powdery materials, and ensure that the conveying mechanism can transport and lift high-temperature powdery materials.

[0008] Furthermore, the transverse guide assembly includes a motor 1, a fixed block, a lead screw 1, a slideway and a longitudinal beam. The motor 1 and the fixed block are arranged on the top of the plant. One end of the lead screw 1 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed block. The lead screw 1 is connected to a guide nut for transmission, and the longitudinal beam is slidably sleeved on the lead screw 1 and connected to the guide nut. Both ends of the longitudinal beam are fixedly connected to a moving block, and a slideway wheel is rotatably arranged on the moving block. The slideway wheel is located on the slideway, and both ends of the slideway are provided with a limit block. The lead screw 1 is driven to rotate by the motor 1, so that the guide nut drives the longitudinal beam to slide horizontally on the lead screw 1, thereby achieving the effect of driving the material comprehensive processing mechanism to move horizontally through the longitudinal guide assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the longitudinal guide assembly includes a strip plate, a second lead screw, a second motor and a top block. The strip plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the longitudinal beam, and the second motor and the top block are respectively arranged on the top of both ends of the strip plate. One end of the second lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the top block. A slider is connected to the second lead screw in a transmission manner, and a slide rail is fixedly arranged on the top of the strip plate. The slider is slidably arranged on the slide rail and connected to the comprehensive material processing mechanism. The second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, so that the slider moves longitudinally on the lead screw and slides on the slide rail, thereby achieving the effect that the slider drives the comprehensive material processing mechanism to move longitudinally.

[0010] Furthermore, the said overhead crane longitudinal assembly comprises an overhead crane beam, two guide rails and guide rail strips, the two said guide rails are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the factory building, and the said guide rail strips are arranged on the guide rails; both ends of the said guide rail strips are rotatably arranged with guide rail wheels, and a motor 4 is also arranged inside one end of the said guide rail strips, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to the wheel axle of the said guide rail wheels, and the two ends of the said overhead crane beam are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the two guide rail strips. The guide rail wheels are driven to rotate by the motor 4, so that the guide rail strips move longitudinally on the guide rails through the guide rail wheels, and the guide rail strips drive the overhead crane beam to move longitudinally, thereby achieving the effect of driving the conveying mechanism to move longitudinally through the overhead crane transverse assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the lateral assembly of the overhead crane includes a mobile frame and a mobile structure arranged on the mobile frame, the mobile frame includes two side brackets symmetrically arranged on both sides of the overhead crane beam, the side brackets are in an "H"-shaped structure, and two fixed shafts located below the overhead crane beam are fixedly arranged between the two side brackets, one of the fixed shafts is sleeved with a clamp, and the discharge end of the conveying pipe extends to the interior of the factory building and is sleeved in the clamp. Through the cooperation of the clamp and the conveying pipe, the longitudinal assembly of the overhead crane and the transverse assembly of the overhead crane can respectively drive the conveying mechanism to perform longitudinal movement and transverse movement.

[0012] Furthermore, side slides are fixedly provided on both sides of the side bracket, and slots matching the thickness of the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam are provided on the side slides; the moving structure is provided on the vertical part of the side bracket, and the moving structure includes a motor 5, a driving gear and a driving wheel, and the motor 5 is provided outside the vertical part of the side bracket, and the output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the side bracket and is connected to the driving gear. The movement of the side bracket is limited by the cooperation between the slots on the side slides and the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam; the side bracket can be made to move laterally on the overhead crane beam through the moving structure.

[0013] Furthermore, a driving wheel shaft is rotatably provided on the vertical part of the side bracket, a driven gear and a driving wheel are sleeved on the driving wheel shaft, the driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear, and the driving wheel is located on the bottom plate of the overhead traveling crane beam; a driven wheel shaft is rotatably provided on the other vertical part of the side bracket, and a driven wheel shaft is sleeved on the driven wheel shaft, which is located on the bottom plate of the overhead traveling crane beam. The driven wheel cooperates with the bottom plate of the overhead traveling crane beam, so that the mobile frame can move horizontally on the overhead traveling crane beam.

[0014] Furthermore, the spiral conveying assembly includes a third motor, a spiral shaft and spiral blades. The spiral shaft is rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe through a bearing, the spiral blades are arranged on the spiral shaft, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the spiral shaft. The spiral shaft is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that the spiral shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of long-distance conveying of high-temperature powdered materials.

[0015] Furthermore, the conveying pipe is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the telescopic assembly includes an outer sleeve, a telescopic inner tube, a hydraulic cylinder, an oil tank, a power element and a support frame. The outer sleeve is detachably connected to the vertical portion of the conveying pipe, and the telescopic inner tube is slidably sleeved in the outer sleeve. The lower end of the telescopic inner tube is fixedly provided with a connecting seat; the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a connecting sleeve, and the end of the piston rod is connected with a connecting head. The connecting sleeve is sleeved on one of the fixed shafts, and the connecting head is hinged to the connecting seat; the support frame is arranged on the outside of the side bracket, and the oil tank and the power element are respectively arranged on the top of the two support frames. The outer sleeve and the telescopic inner tube can change the length of the pipeline for conveying high-temperature powdered materials in the vertical direction, and realize the depth change of lifting the high-temperature powdered materials. While ensuring that the conveying mechanism can convey the high-temperature powdered materials, it can also realize the lifting of the high-temperature powdered materials.

[0016] Furthermore, the comprehensive material processing mechanism includes a negative pressure fan, the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the discharge end of the conveying pipe, and the negative pressure fan is used to realize long-distance conveying and lifting of high-temperature powdery materials.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention has a reasonable structure and good use effect. It can not only reduce the equipment weight borne by the overhead crane inside the factory building and reduce the cost of building the factory building; it can also effectively transport high-temperature powdered materials over long distances, and at the same time can realize vertical and horizontal lifting of high-temperature powdered materials, and can transport high-temperature powdered materials at different positions inside the factory building over long distances and lift them vertically and horizontally.

[0018] 2. The conveying mechanism of the present invention can carry out long-distance conveying and lifting of high-temperature powdered materials, wherein the negative pressure fan can realize the effect of long-distance conveying of high-temperature powdered materials. The negative pressure fan allows the high-temperature powdered materials to enter the conveying pipe through the telescopic inner tube and outer tube of the telescopic assembly of the conveying mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of lifting and lifting the high-temperature powdered materials; wherein the spiral conveying assembly of the conveying mechanism enables the high-temperature powdered materials to be transported in the conveying pipe, thereby achieving the effect of long-distance conveying of the high-temperature powdered materials.

[0019] 3. The hydraulic cylinder of the telescopic assembly of the present invention can drive the telescopic inner tube to perform telescopic movement in the outer sleeve, thereby achieving the effect of changing the length of the pipeline for conveying high-temperature powdered materials in the vertical direction, realizing the depth change of the high-temperature powdered material lifting, and ensuring that the conveying mechanism can convey the high-temperature powdered materials.

[0020] 4. The transverse guide assembly of the movable guide mechanism of the present invention can drive the longitudinal guide assembly to move transversely, so that the longitudinal guide assembly can drive the comprehensive material processing mechanism and the conveying mechanism to move transversely, and the crown crane transverse assembly of the overhead crane moving mechanism can drive the conveying mechanism to move transversely, thereby achieving the effect of transverse lifting and long-distance conveying of high-temperature powdered materials; the longitudinal guide assembly of the movable guide mechanism can drive the comprehensive material processing mechanism and the conveying mechanism to move longitudinally, and the crown crane longitudinal assembly can drive the crown crane transverse assembly to move longitudinally, so that the crown crane transverse assembly can drive the conveying mechanism to move longitudinally, thereby achieving the effect of longitudinal lifting and long-distance conveying of high-temperature powdered materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device of the present invention. Figure 3 (excluding factory buildings); Figure 4 The structure diagram of the mobile guide mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 The structure diagram of the mobile guide mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overhead travelling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lateral assembly of the overhead travelling crane of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lateral assembly of the overhead travelling crane of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Fig. 9 The structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Fig.10 The structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly of the present invention.

[0022] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1 is a factory building, 2 is a mobile guide mechanism, 201 is a lateral guide assembly, 2011 is a motor 1, 2012 is a fixed block, 2013 is a screw 1, 2014 is a guide nut, 2015 is a slide, 2016 is a limit block, 2017 is a longitudinal beam, 2018 is a mobile block, 2019 is a slide wheel, 202 is a longitudinal guide assembly, 2021 is a strip plate, 2022 is a slide rail, 2023 is a motor 2, 2024 is a top block, 2025 is a screw 2, 2026 is a slider, 3 is a material comprehensive processing mechanism, 4 is a conveying mechanism, 401 is a spiral conveying assembly, 4011 is a motor 3, 4012 is a spiral shaft, 4013 is a spiral blade, 402 is a conveying pipe, 403 is an extension The telescopic assembly is as follows: 4031 is an outer sleeve, 4032 is a telescopic inner tube, 4033 is a connecting seat, 4034 is a hydraulic cylinder, 4035 is a connecting sleeve, 4036 is a connecting head, 4037 is an oil tank, 4038 is a power element, 4039 is a support frame, 5 is a crown crane moving mechanism, 501 is a crown crane longitudinal assembly, 5011 is a guide rail, 5012 is a guide rail bar, 5013 is a motor four, 5014 is a guide wheel, 5015 is a crown crane beam, 502 is a crown crane transverse assembly, 5021 is a side bracket, 5022 is a fixed shaft, 5023 is a clamp, 5024 is a side slide, 5025 is a motor five, 5026 is a driving gear, 5027 is a driven gear, 5028 is a driving wheel, and 5029 is a driven wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "horizontal", "vertical" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a high-temperature powdery material lifting and long-distance transportation device includes a factory building 1 with a stepped structure, a mobile guide mechanism 2, an overhead crane moving mechanism 5, a material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism 4; the mobile guide mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the factory building 1, and the overhead crane moving mechanism 5 is arranged inside the factory building 1. In this embodiment, the height of the mobile guide mechanism 2 is lower than the height of the overhead crane moving mechanism 5, and the longitudinal and transverse movements of the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 can be realized through the mobile guide mechanism 2 and the overhead crane moving mechanism 5, and the long-distance transportation and lifting of the high-temperature powdery material can be realized through the conveying mechanism 4.

[0025] The mobile guide mechanism 2 includes a transverse guide assembly 201 and a longitudinal guide assembly 202 connected to the transverse guide assembly 201; the overhead crane mobile mechanism 5 includes an overhead crane longitudinal assembly 501 and an overhead crane transverse assembly 502, and the overhead crane longitudinal assembly 501 is connected to the factory building 1 and the overhead crane transverse assembly 502. In this embodiment, while the transverse guide assembly 201 drives the longitudinal guide assembly 202 to move transversely, the overhead crane transverse assembly 502 also drives the conveying mechanism 4 to move transversely, and the two move at the same speed, so that the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 move transversely, realizing long-distance transportation and transverse lifting of high-temperature powdery materials; while the longitudinal guide assembly 202 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 to move longitudinally, the overhead crane longitudinal assembly 501 drives the overhead crane transverse assembly 502 to move longitudinally, and the two move at the same speed, so that the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 move longitudinally, realizing long-distance transportation and longitudinal lifting of high-temperature powdery materials.

[0026] The material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 is connected to the longitudinal guide assembly 202, and the conveying mechanism 4 includes a spiral conveying assembly 401, a conveying pipe 402 and a telescopic assembly 403. The conveying pipe 402 is connected to the spiral conveying assembly 401 and the telescopic assembly 403, and the telescopic assembly 403 is also connected to the overhead traveling vehicle transverse assembly 502. In this embodiment, the high-temperature powdery material is conveyed in the conveying pipe 402 through the spiral conveying assembly 401, and the depth change of the high-temperature powdery material during the lifting process can be achieved through the telescopic assembly, ensuring that the conveying mechanism 4 can convey the high-temperature powdery material.

[0027] The transverse guide assembly 201 includes a motor 2011, a fixed block 2012, a screw 2013, a slide 2015 and a longitudinal beam 2017. The motor 2011 and the fixed block 2012 are arranged on the top of the factory building 1. One end of the screw 2013 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2011, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed block 2012; the screw 2013 is transmission-connected with a guide nut 2014, and the longitudinal beam 2017 is slidably sleeved on the screw 2013 and connected to the guide nut 2014; both ends of the longitudinal beam 2017 are fixedly connected with a moving block 2018, and the moving block 2018 is rotatably provided with a slide wheel 2019, and the slide wheel 2019 is located on the slide 2015, and both ends of the slide 2015 are provided with a limit block 2016.

[0028] In this embodiment, the lead screw 2013 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 2012 through a bearing, the number of guide nuts 2014, slideways 2015 and longitudinal beams 2017 is two, a through hole matching the lead screw 2013 is opened in the middle of the longitudinal beam 2017, two slide wheels 2019 are installed on each moving block 2018, and the slide wheel 2019 includes a slide wheel shaft rotatably connected to the moving block 2018, and the limit block 2016 is in an "L"-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the top of the factory building 1. The limit block 2016 plays a role in limiting the movement of the two longitudinal beams 2017. ; wherein the motor 2011 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 2011 drives the screw 2013 to rotate through the coupling, the screw 2013 drives the guide nut 2014 to move laterally, the guide nut 2014 drives the longitudinal beam 2017 to move laterally on the screw 2013, the slide wheel 2019 on the moving block 2018 at the end of the longitudinal beam 2017 moves laterally on the slide 2015, the longitudinal beam 2017 drives the longitudinal guide assembly 202 to move laterally, and the longitudinal guide assembly 202 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 to move laterally.

[0029] The longitudinal guide assembly 202 includes a strip plate 2021, a lead screw 2025, a motor 2023 and a top block 2024. The strip plate 2021 is fixedly arranged on the top of the longitudinal beam 2017, and the motor 2023 and the top block 2024 are respectively arranged on the top of both ends of the strip plate 2021. One end of the lead screw 2025 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2023, and the other end is rotatably connected to the top block 2024; a slider 2026 is transmission-connected to the lead screw 2025, and a slide rail 2022 is fixedly arranged on the top of the strip plate 2021. The slider 2026 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 2022 and is connected to the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, there are two longitudinal guide components 202, and the second screw 2025 is rotatably connected to the top block 2024 through a bearing. There are two sliders 2026 on the second screw 2025, and the slider 2026 can make longitudinal circular motion on the second screw 2025. A slide groove matching the slide rail 2022 is provided at the bottom of the slider 2026. The slider 2026 is slidably connected to the slide rail 2022 through the slide groove, and the slide rail 2022 guides the movement of the slider 2026; wherein the second motor 2023 is turned on, and the output shaft of the second motor 2023 drives the second screw 2025 to rotate through the coupling, and the second screw 2025 drives the slider 2026 to make longitudinal motion on the second screw 2025, and the slider 2026 slides on the slide rail 2022, and the slider 2026 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 to make longitudinal motion.

[0031] The overhead crane longitudinal assembly 501 includes an overhead crane beam 5015, two guide rails 5011 and a guide bar 5012. The two guide rails 5011 are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the factory building 1, and the guide bar 5012 is arranged on the guide rails 5011; both ends of the guide bar 5012 are rotatably provided with guide wheels 5014, and a motor 4 5013 is also arranged on the inner side of one end of the guide bar 5012, and the output shaft of the motor 4 5013 is connected to the wheel axle of the guide wheel 5014, and the two ends of the overhead crane beam 5015 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the two guide bars 5012. In this embodiment, the wheel axle of the guide wheel 5014 is rotatably connected to the guide bar 5012; when the longitudinal guide component 202 of the mobile guide mechanism 2 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 to make longitudinal movements, the overhead crane longitudinal component 501 drives the conveying mechanism 4 to make longitudinal movements synchronously, wherein the motor four 5013 on the two guide bars 5012 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor four 5013 drives one of the guide wheels 5014 to rotate, and the guide wheel 5014 moves longitudinally on the guide rail 5011, so that the two guide bars 5012 respectively move longitudinally on the two guide rails 5011, and the two guide bars 5012 drive the overhead crane beam 5015 to make longitudinal movements, and the overhead crane beam 5015 drives the conveying mechanism 4 to make longitudinal movements through the overhead crane transverse component 502.

[0032] The overhead crane transverse assembly 502 includes a mobile frame and a mobile structure arranged on the mobile frame, the mobile frame includes two side brackets 5021 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the overhead crane beam 5015, the side brackets 5021 are in an "H"-shaped structure, and two fixed shafts 5022 located below the overhead crane beam 5015 are fixedly arranged between the two side brackets 5021, one of the fixed shafts 5022 is sleeved with a clamp 5023, and the discharge end of the conveying pipe 402 extends to the interior of the factory building 1 and is sleeved in the clamp 5023. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the clamp 5023 and the conveying pipe 402, the overhead crane transverse assembly 502 and the overhead crane longitudinal assembly 501 can respectively drive the conveying mechanism 4 to perform transverse movement and longitudinal movement.

[0033] Side slide plates 5024 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the side bracket 5021, and slots matching the thickness of the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015 are provided on the side slide plates 5024; the moving structure is arranged on the vertical part of the side bracket 5021, and the moving structure includes a motor 5025, a driving gear 5026 and a driving wheel 5028, and the motor 5025 is arranged outside the vertical part of the side bracket 5021, and the output shaft of the motor 5025 passes through the side bracket 5021 and is connected to the driving gear 5026. In this embodiment, the side slide plates 5024 are clamped on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015 through the slots, and the side slide plates 5024 play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the side bracket 5021.

[0034] A driving wheel shaft is rotatably provided on the vertical part of the side bracket 5021, and a driven gear 5027 and a driving wheel 5028 are sleeved on the driving wheel shaft. The driven gear 5027 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 5026, and the driving wheel 5028 is located on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015; a driven wheel shaft is rotatably provided on the other vertical part of the side bracket 5021, and a driven wheel shaft is sleeved on the driven wheel shaft. A driven wheel 5029 located on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015 is provided. In this embodiment, the wheel diameter of the driven gear 5027 is larger than the wheel diameter of the driving gear 5026, and the driving wheel 5028 and the driven wheel 5029 are both located on the inner side of the side bracket 5021. When the transverse guide component 201 of the mobile guide mechanism 2 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 to make transverse movements, the overhead crane transverse component 502 drives the conveying mechanism 4 to make transverse movements synchronously, that is, the mobile frame is made to make transverse movements on the overhead crane beam 5015 through the mobile structure on the side bracket 5021, that is, the motor 5025 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 5025 drives the driving gear 5026 to rotate, and the driving gear 5026 drives the driven gear 5027 and the driving wheel shaft to rotate synchronously, and the driving wheel shaft drives the driving wheel 5028 to make transverse movements on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015, and the driven wheel 5029 also moves transversely on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015, and then drives the conveying mechanism 4 to make transverse movements through the clamp 5023.

[0035] The spiral conveying assembly 401 includes a motor 3 4011, a spiral shaft 4012 and a spiral blade 4013. The spiral shaft 4012 is rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe 402 through a bearing, and the spiral blade 4013 is arranged on the spiral shaft 4012. The output shaft of the motor 3 4011 is connected to the spiral shaft 4012. In this embodiment, when conveying high-temperature powdery materials, the motor 3 4011 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 3 4011 drives the spiral shaft 4012 to rotate in the conveying pipe 402 through a coupling, and the spiral shaft 4012 drives the spiral blade 4013 to rotate to convey the high-temperature powdery materials.

[0036] The delivery pipe 402 is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the telescopic assembly 403 includes an outer sleeve 4031, a telescopic inner tube 4032, a hydraulic cylinder 4034, an oil tank 4037, a power element 4038 and a support frame 4039. The outer sleeve 4031 is detachably connected to the vertical portion of the delivery pipe 402, and the telescopic inner tube 4032 is slidably sleeved in the outer sleeve 4031. A connecting seat 4033 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic inner tube 4032; a connecting sleeve 4035 is provided at the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder 4034, and a connecting head 4036 is connected to the end of the piston rod. The connecting sleeve 4035 is sleeved on one of the fixed shafts 5022, and the connecting head 4036 is hinged to the connecting seat 4033; the support frame 4039 is arranged on the outer side of the side bracket 5021, and the oil tank 4037 and the power element 4038 are respectively arranged on the top of the two support frames 4039.

[0037] In this embodiment, the outer sleeve 4031 is connected to the delivery pipe 402 through a flange, and the diameter of the upper end of the telescopic inner tube 4032 is larger than the diameter of the tube hole at the lower end of the outer sleeve 4031, so as to prevent the telescopic inner tube 4032 from falling off downward; an axial hole is opened on the connecting sleeve 4035, and the connecting sleeve 4035 is mounted on the fixed shaft 5022 through the axial hole, and the connecting head 4036 includes a square block and a rotating shaft symmetrically installed on the square block, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 4033, wherein the power element 4038 is an oil pump, and the oil tank 4037 stores hydraulic oil inside, and the oil tank 4037 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4034 through an oil circuit, and its purpose is to provide power for the movement of the hydraulic cylinder 4034.

[0038] When high-temperature powdery materials are being transported, the power element 4038 is opened to transport hydraulic oil to the hydraulic cylinder 4034 through the oil circuit, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4034 is extended to drive the telescopic inner tube 4032 to move downward, and the telescopic inner tube 4032 slides downward in the outer sleeve 4031. When the telescopic inner tube 4032 contacts the high-temperature powdery materials, the power element 4038 is closed, thereby realizing long-distance transportation and lifting of the high-temperature powdery materials.

[0039] The material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 includes a negative pressure fan, and the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the discharge end of the conveying pipe 402. In this embodiment, the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 also includes a cooling device, a dust removal device and a storage device, and the cooling device, the dust removal device and the storage device all adopt the existing technology and are not described in detail here; wherein the negative pressure fan is turned on, and the negative pressure fan allows the high-temperature powdery material to enter the conveying pipe 402 through the telescopic inner tube 4032 and the outer sleeve 4031 of the telescopic component 403 of the conveying mechanism 4.

[0040] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when high-temperature powdery materials are lifted and conveyed horizontally, the power element 4038 is opened, and hydraulic oil is conveyed to the hydraulic cylinder 4034 through the oil circuit. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4034 extends, driving the telescopic inner tube 4032 to move downward. When the telescopic inner tube 4032 contacts the high-temperature powdery materials, the power element 4038 is closed, and then the negative pressure fan and the motor three 4011 are turned on. The negative pressure fan allows the high-temperature powdery materials to enter the conveying pipe 402 through the telescopic inner tube 4032 and the outer sleeve 4031 of the telescopic assembly 403 of the conveying mechanism 4; the output shaft of the motor three 4011 drives the screw shaft 4012 to rotate in the conveying pipe 402 through the coupling, and the screw shaft 4012 drives the spiral blade 4013 to rotate to convey the high-temperature powdery materials.

[0041] Then turn on the motor 1 2011 and the motor 5 5025, the output shaft of the motor 1 2011 drives the screw 1 2013 to rotate through the coupling, the screw 1 2013 drives the guide nut 2014 to move laterally, the guide nut 2014 drives the longitudinal beam 2017 to move laterally on the screw 1 2013, the slide wheel 2019 on the moving block 2018 at the end of the longitudinal beam 2017 moves laterally on the slide 2015, the longitudinal beam 2017 drives the longitudinal guide assembly 202 to move laterally, and the longitudinal guide assembly 202 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveyor Mechanism 4 performs lateral movement; the output shaft of motor five 5025 drives the driving gear 5026 to rotate, and the driving gear 5026 drives the driven gear 5027 and the driving wheel shaft to rotate synchronously, and the driving wheel shaft drives the driving wheel 5028 to move horizontally on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015, and the driven wheel 5029 also moves horizontally on the bottom plate of the overhead crane beam 5015, and then drives the conveying mechanism 4 to move horizontally through the hoop 5023, wherein the movement speed of the longitudinal beam 2017 is the same as the movement speed of the mobile frame, thereby completing the horizontal lifting and long-distance transportation of high-temperature powdery materials.

[0042] When the high-temperature powdery material is lifted and conveyed longitudinally, the power element 4038 is opened, and the hydraulic oil is conveyed to the hydraulic cylinder 4034 through the oil circuit. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4034 extends, driving the telescopic inner tube 4032 to move downward. When the telescopic inner tube 4032 contacts the high-temperature powdery material, the power element 4038 is closed, and then the negative pressure fan and the motor three 4011 are turned on. The negative pressure fan allows the high-temperature powdery material to enter the conveying pipe 402 through the telescopic inner tube 4032 and the outer sleeve 4031 of the telescopic assembly 403 of the conveying mechanism 4; the output shaft of the motor three 4011 drives the screw shaft 4012 to rotate in the conveying pipe 402 through the coupling, and the screw shaft 4012 drives the spiral blade 4013 to rotate to convey the high-temperature powdery material.

[0043] Then turn on the motor 2023 and the motor 4 5013 on the two guide bars 5012, the output shaft of the motor 2023 drives the screw 2025 to rotate through the coupling, the screw 2025 drives the slider 2026 to make longitudinal movement on the screw 2025, and the slider 2026 slides on the slide rail 2022, the slider 2026 drives the material comprehensive processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 to make longitudinal movement; the output shaft of the motor 4 5013 drives one of the guide wheels 5014 to rotate, the guide wheel 5014 moves longitudinally on the guide rail 5011, so that the two guide bars 5012 make longitudinal movement on the two guide rails 5011 respectively, the two guide bars 5012 drive the overhead crane beam 5015 to make longitudinal movement, the overhead crane beam 5015 drives the conveying mechanism 4 to make longitudinal movement through the overhead crane transverse component 502. The movement speed of the slider 2026 is the same as the movement speed of the overhead crane crossbeam 5015, thereby completing the longitudinal lifting and long-distance transportation of high-temperature powdery materials.

[0044] When the high-temperature powdery materials are lifted and transported vertically and horizontally, the material processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 are driven to move horizontally by the horizontal guide assembly 201 and the overhead crane horizontal assembly 502; and then the material processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 are driven to move vertically by the longitudinal guide assembly 202 and the overhead crane longitudinal assembly, thereby completing the vertical and horizontal lifting and long-distance transportation of the high-temperature powdery materials, wherein the horizontal movement and longitudinal movement of the material processing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4 are not in order.

[0045] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the technical solutions described in the patent scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for lifting and long-distance transporting high-temperature powdered materials, comprising a plant building (1) with a stepped structure, characterized in that: It also includes a moving guide mechanism (2), an overhead crane moving mechanism (5), a material comprehensive processing mechanism (3) and a conveying mechanism (4); the moving guide mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the factory building (1), and the overhead crane moving mechanism (5) is arranged inside the factory building (1); The movable guide mechanism (2) comprises a transverse guide assembly (201) and a longitudinal guide assembly (202) connected to the transverse guide assembly (201); the overhead travelling mechanism (5) comprises an overhead travelling longitudinal assembly (501) and an overhead travelling transverse assembly (502); the overhead travelling longitudinal assembly (501) is connected to the factory building (1) and the overhead travelling transverse assembly (502); The material comprehensive processing mechanism (3) is connected to the longitudinal guide assembly (202), and the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a screw conveying assembly (401), a conveying pipe (402) and a telescopic assembly (403). The conveying pipe (402) is connected to the screw conveying assembly (401) and the telescopic assembly (403), and the telescopic assembly (403) is also connected to the overhead traveling crane transverse assembly (502).

2. A high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse guide assembly (201) comprises a motor (2011), a fixed block (2012), a lead screw (2013), a slideway (2015) and a longitudinal beam (2017); the motor (2011) and the fixed block (2012) are arranged on the top of the factory building (1); one end of the lead screw (2013) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (2011) and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed block (2012); the transmission shaft on the lead screw (2013) The longitudinal beam (2017) is connected to a guide nut (2014); the longitudinal beam (2017) is slidably sleeved on the lead screw (2013) and connected to the guide nut (2014); both ends of the longitudinal beam (2017) are fixedly connected to a moving block (2018); a slide wheel (2019) is rotatably arranged on the moving block (2018); the slide wheel (2019) is located on a slideway (2015); and both ends of the slideway (2015) are provided with a limit block (2016).

3. A high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal guide assembly (202) comprises a strip plate (2021), a second lead screw (2025), a second motor (2023) and a top block (2024); the strip plate (2021) is fixedly arranged on the top of the longitudinal beam (2017); the second motor (2023) and the top block (2024) are respectively arranged on the tops of both ends of the strip plate (2021); one end of the second lead screw (2025) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (2023); and the other end is rotatably connected to the top block (2024); a slider (2026) is transmission-connected to the second lead screw (2025); a slide rail (2022) is fixedly arranged on the top of the strip plate (2021); the slider (2026) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (2022) and is connected to the comprehensive material processing mechanism (3).

4. A high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overhead travelling crane longitudinal assembly (501) comprises an overhead travelling crane beam (5015), two guide rails (5011) and a guide rail bar (5012); the two guide rails (5011) are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the factory building (1); the guide rail bar (5012) is arranged on the guide rails (5011); guide rail wheels (5014) are rotatably arranged at both ends of the guide rail bar (5012); a fourth motor (5013) is also arranged on the inner side of one end of the guide rail bar (5012); the output shaft of the fourth motor (5013) is connected to the wheel axle of the guide rail wheel (5014); and the two ends of the overhead travelling crane beam (5015) are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the two guide rail bars (5012).

5. A high-temperature powdery material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The overhead travelling crane transverse assembly (502) comprises a mobile frame and a mobile structure arranged on the mobile frame, the mobile frame comprising two side brackets (5021) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the overhead travelling crane cross beam (5015), the side brackets (5021) being in an "H"-shaped structure, two fixed shafts (5022) located below the overhead travelling crane cross beam (5015) being fixedly arranged between the two side brackets (5021), one of the fixed shafts (5022) being sleeved with a clamp (5023), and the discharge end of the conveying pipe (402) extending to the interior of the factory building (1) and being sleeved in the clamp (5023).

6. A high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Side slide plates (5024) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the side bracket (5021), and the side slide plates (5024) are provided with slots matching the thickness of the bottom plate of the overhead traveling crane cross beam (5015); the movable structure is arranged on the vertical part of the side bracket (5021), and the movable structure comprises a motor five (5025), a driving gear (5026) and a driving wheel (5028); the motor five (5025) is arranged outside the vertical part of the side bracket (5021), and the output shaft of the motor five (5025) passes through the side bracket (5021) and is connected to the driving gear (5026).

7. A high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving wheel shaft is rotatably provided on the vertical portion of the side bracket (5021), and a driven gear (5027) and a driving wheel (5028) are sleeved on the driving wheel shaft. The driven gear (5027) is meshingly connected with the driving gear (5026), and the driving wheel (5028) is located on the bottom plate of the overhead traveling crane beam (5015); a driven wheel shaft is rotatably provided on the other vertical portion of the side bracket (5021), and a driven wheel (5029) located on the bottom plate of the overhead traveling crane beam (5015) is sleeved on the driven wheel shaft.

8. The high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spiral conveying assembly (401) comprises a third motor (4011), a spiral shaft (4012) and a spiral blade (4013); the spiral shaft (4012) is rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe (402) via a bearing; the spiral blade (4013) is arranged on the spiral shaft (4012); and the output shaft of the third motor (4011) is connected to the spiral shaft (4012).

9. A high-temperature powdery material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (402) has an "L"-shaped structure. The telescopic assembly (403) comprises an outer sleeve (4031), a telescopic inner pipe (4032), a hydraulic cylinder (4034), an oil tank (4037), a power element (4038) and a support frame (4039). The outer sleeve (4031) is detachably connected to the vertical portion of the delivery pipe (402). The telescopic inner pipe (4032) is slidably sleeved in the outer sleeve (4031). The lower end of the telescopic inner pipe (4032) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (4039). 033); the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder (4034) is provided with a connecting sleeve (4035), and the end of the piston rod is connected to a connecting head (4036); the connecting sleeve (4035) is sleeved on one of the fixed shafts (5022), and the connecting head (4036) is hinged to the connecting seat (4033); the support frame (4039) is arranged on the outside of the side support (5021), and the oil tank (4037) and the power element (4038) are respectively arranged on the top of the two support frames (4039).

10. The high-temperature powder material lifting and long-distance transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material comprehensive processing mechanism (3) comprises a negative pressure fan, and the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the material outlet end of the conveying pipe (402).

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