Looped yarn imitated woolen fabric
Through the interlaced braided structure of warp yarn sets and weft yarns and the combined twisting of multiple yarns, combined with dye processing, the problem that imitation fabrics are difficult to imitate the texture of wool, and the touch and visual effects of imitation wool and imitation wool are achieved, enhancing the tactile and imitation wool The three-dimensional and natural beauty of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411510025.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing imitation fabrics are difficult to imitate the natural texture of wool, resulting in a lack of authenticity in visual and tactile sense.
The staggered weaving structure adopts a warp yarn set and weft yarn, including the first warp yarn twisted by low elastic polyester and pure polyester, the second warp yarn is made of polyester and cotton wool strand, and the third warp yarn is made of low elastic polyester, black ring yarn and The simulated silk strand has a twist of 400 to 500 twists. It forms irregular texture and three-dimensionality through dispersion, active and cationic dyes.
It realizes the tactile effect of imitation erectus and imitation wool, and visually imitates wool, enhancing the three-dimensional and natural texture of the fabric.
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Figure CN119243394A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of textile fabrics, and in particular to a loop yarn imitation fabric. Background Art
[0002] Woolen fabrics are generally woolen fabrics, which are usually made of wool as the main component. They have good warmth retention properties and look elegant and high-end.
[0003] Due to the high cost of wool collection and processing, woolen fabrics are usually expensive. Therefore, imitation woolen fabrics on the market are more likely to be widely accepted. Imitation woolen fabrics are basically made of polyester fiber, a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester formed by the polycondensation of organic dibasic acid and diol.
[0004] However, since woolen nylon fabric is a natural fabric, it usually has a natural and soft luster and presents a certain texture. For imitation nylon fabric, how to imitate the natural texture of wool is a problem that needs to be solved at present. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art and provide a loop yarn imitation wool fabric, thereby imitating the natural texture of wool.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions: A loop yarn imitation woolen fabric comprises a warp yarn group and a weft yarn, wherein the warp yarn group comprises a first warp yarn, a second warp yarn and a third warp yarn, wherein the weft yarn and the first warp yarn, the second warp yarn and the third warp yarn are mutually swayed and interlaced; the first warp yarn is formed by twisting a first polyester low-elastic yarn and a pure polyester bamboo yarn; the third warp yarn is formed by twisting a third polyester low-elastic yarn, a black loop yarn and an imitation silk; the weft yarn is formed by twisting a cationic low-elastic yarn, a cationic polyester yarn and spandex into yarns; the loop yarn imitation woolen fabric is colored by disperse dyes, reactive dyes and cationic dyes.
[0007] Preferably, the second warp yarn is formed by twisting two second polyester low-elastic yarns, pure polyester yarn and rayon into yarn.
[0008] Preferably, the first warp yarn, the second warp yarn and the third warp yarn are arranged in sequence in a cycle; in one weave cycle of the loop yarn imitation fabric, the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the first column and the weft yarns in the second row, third row, fifth row and eighth row are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the second column and the weft yarns in the third row, fourth row, seventh row and eighth row are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the third column and the weft yarns in the first row, fourth row, sixth row and seventh row are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the fourth column and the weft yarns in the first row, second row, fifth row and sixth row are warp weave points.
[0009] Preferably, the first polyester low-elastic yarn and the pure polyester slub yarn are twisted into two strands, and the two strands are twisted together to form a first warp yarn.
[0010] Preferably, the temperature range for coloring disperse dyes, reactive dyes and cationic dyes is 50°-70°.
[0011] Preferably, the twist degree of the first warp yarn, the second warp yarn, the third warp yarn and the weft yarn is 400-500 twists.
[0012] Preferably, the second polyester low-elastic yarn is a chemical fiber yarn of 140-150D, the pure polyester yarn is 32 counts, and the rayon is 30 counts.
[0013] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the distribution of warp points in the weave loop and the special texture appearance of pure polyester slub yarn, the thick sections form irregular horizontal stripes on the surface of the fabric, which can make the loop yarn imitation fabric have a certain imitation linen texture in details, and then match it with other yarns to produce a concave and convex feel, with a three-dimensional sense, and can also achieve the effect of imitation linen and imitation wool in terms of touch.
[0014] 2. Based on effect 1, the design of a relatively small proportion of black boucle yarn in boucle yarn imitation nylon fabric can, on the one hand, make the effect of pure polyester bamboo knots prominent in detail. On the other hand, from a macroscopic perspective, due to the three-dimensional rods of boucle yarn, the fabric can visually have a wool-like effect. The visual effect of the fabric is more prominent, and due to the raised touch of the boucle yarn itself, the three-dimensional sense can be further enhanced, thereby further achieving a wool-like effect in touch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an organizational chart of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is an organizational structure diagram of a single cycle of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first warp yarn in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second warp yarn in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second warp yarn in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the weft yarn in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7It is a physical schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a physical schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Fig.10 It is a physical schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Fig.11 It is a physical schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.12 It is a physical schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.13 It is a physical schematic diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.14 It is a physical schematic diagram of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.15 It is a physical schematic diagram of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.16 It is a physical schematic diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. first warp yarn; 11. first polyester low-elastic yarn; 12. pure polyester slub yarn; 2. second warp yarn; 21. second polyester low-elastic yarn; 22. pure polyester yarn; 23. rayon; 3. third warp yarn; 31. third polyester low-elastic yarn; 32. black circle yarn; 33. imitation silk; 4. weft yarn; 41. cationic low-elastic yarn; 42. cationic polyester yarn; 43. spandex. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or may be mentioned in this specification are defined relative to the structures shown in the drawings. They are relative concepts and may change accordingly according to their different positions and different usage states. Therefore, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. or similar expressions are only used for description and distinction purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the corresponding components.
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Fig.16 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a loop yarn imitation woolen fabric. Example
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A loop yarn imitation fabric includes a warp yarn group and a weft yarn 4. The warp yarn group includes a first warp yarn 1, a second warp yarn 2, and a third warp yarn 3. The weft yarn 4 and the first warp yarn 1, the second warp yarn 2, and the third warp yarn 3 are mutually floating and interlaced.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 The first warp yarn 1 is twisted by a first polyester low-elastic yarn 11 and a pure polyester slub yarn 12; the first polyester low-elastic yarn 11 is a chemical fiber yarn of 140D-150D; the pure polyester slub yarn 12 is 32 counts; when twisting, firstly, a first polyester low-elastic yarn 11 and a pure polyester slub yarn 12 are twisted into a strand, and then another first polyester low-elastic yarn 11 and another pure polyester slub yarn 12 are twisted into a strand in the same way, and then the strands are twisted into the first warp yarn 1.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 The second warp yarn 2 is twisted into yarn by two second polyester low-elastic yarns 21, pure polyester yarn 22 and rayon 23; the second polyester low-elastic yarn 21 is a chemical fiber yarn of 140D-150D, the pure polyester yarn 22 is 32N, and the rayon 23 is 30N; when twisting, the order of the yarns is: the second polyester low-elastic yarn 21, the pure polyester yarn 22, the second polyester low-elastic yarn 21, and the rayon 23. The second polyester low-elastic yarn 21 has white as the base color.
[0038] Reference Figure 5 The third warp yarn 3 is formed by twisting the third polyester low-elastic yarn 31, the black circle yarn 32 and the imitation silk 33; the third polyester low-elastic yarn 31 is a 140D-150D chemical fiber yarn, the black circle yarn 32 is 26, and the imitation silk 33 is a 90D-100D chemical fiber yarn. The black circle yarn 32 is also made of rayon, and the rayon mentioned in this application is viscose fiber.
[0039] Reference Figure 6 The weft yarn 4 is twisted into yarn by plying cationic low-elastic yarn 41, cationic polyester yarn 42 and spandex 43. The cationic low-elastic yarn 41 is a 140D-150D chemical fiber yarn, the cationic polyester yarn 42 is 32 counts, and the spandex yarn 43 is a 40D-50D chemical fiber yarn.
[0040] One weave cycle of the loop yarn imitation fabric of the present application is eight rows and four columns, and the warp yarns in each column are the first warp yarn 1, the second warp yarn 2 and the third warp yarn 3 which are arranged in a cycle in sequence.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In one weave cycle of the loop yarn imitation fabric, the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the first column and the weft yarns 4 in the second, third, fifth and eighth rows are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the second column and the weft yarns 4 in the third, fourth, seventh and eighth rows are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the third column and the weft yarns 4 in the first, fourth, sixth and seventh rows are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the fourth column and the weft yarns 4 in the first, second, fifth and sixth rows are warp weave points.
[0042] Boucle yarn imitation fabrics are dyed with disperse dyes, reactive dyes and cationic dyes.
[0043] The temperature range for dyeing disperse dyes, reactive dyes and cationic dyes is 50°-70°.
[0044] The twisting degree of the first warp yarn 1, the second warp yarn 2, the third warp yarn 3 and the weft yarn 4 is 400 to 500 twists.
[0045] The effective width of the boucle imitation fabric is 150CM.
[0046] The grammage of the bouclé yarn imitation fabric is 315GSM.
[0047] Because the first polyester low-elastic yarn 11 in the first warp yarn 1, the second polyester low-elastic yarn 21 in the second warp yarn 2 and the third polyester low-elastic yarn 31 in the second warp yarn 2 can be better colored with disperse dyes; the rayon 23 in the second warp yarn 2 and the black loop yarn 32 in the third warp yarn 3 can be better colored with reactive dyes; the cationic low-elastic yarn 41 and the cationic pure polyester yarn 22 in the weft yarn 4 can be better colored with cationic dyes.
[0048] Furthermore, for disperse dyes of the same color, the first polyester low-elastic yarn 11 and the pure polyester yarn 22 in the first warp yarn are dyed with different chromaticities; for cationic dyes of the same color, the cationic low-elastic yarn 41 and the cationic pure polyester yarn 22 in the weft yarn are dyed with different chromaticities.
[0049] In summary, the warp and weft threads can produce different colors for different types of dyes; for the same type of dyes, the yarns in each warp thread can also produce different colors, thus achieving rich and colorful colors and more distinct levels.
[0050] According to the distribution of warp tissue points in the tissue cycle, the loop yarn imitation woolen fabric of the present application can highlight different colors in the warp direction and the weft direction, and utilize the special texture appearance of the pure polyester slub yarn 12 to make the thick knots form irregular horizontal stripes on the surface of the fabric, so that the loop yarn imitation woolen fabric can have a certain linen-like texture in details, and then be matched with other yarns to produce a concave and convex feel, with a three-dimensional sense, and can also achieve linen-like and wool-like effects in terms of touch.
[0051] The circle yarn of this embodiment is black, which is more prominent on the fabric. The raised touch of the circle yarn itself can further enhance the three-dimensional effect, thereby further achieving a wool-like effect.
[0052] And because the proportion of the black boucle yarn 32 in the boucle yarn imitation nylon fabric is relatively small, on the one hand, the effect of the pure polyester bamboo knot can be highlighted in detail, and on the other hand, the fabric can be visually made to have an imitation wool effect from a macroscopic perspective.
[0053] Finally, the fabric of the present application can present the texture of natural wool and linen, and realize the natural texture sense, thereby achieving the beauty of natural disorder, certain standardization, and natural relaxation.
[0054] This embodiment uses black, white and light gray as the basic colors of the dye, showing Figure 7 and Figure 8 Actual sample picture shown.
[0055] Example 2: This example uses white as the base color of the dye, showing Fig. 9 Actual sample picture shown.
[0056] Example 3: This example uses black, white and dark gray as the basic colors of the dye, showing Fig.10 Actual sample picture shown.
[0057] Example 4: This example uses black, white and light brown as the basic colors of the dye, presenting Fig.11 Actual sample picture shown.
[0058] Example 5: This example uses black, white and dark brown as the basic colors of the dye, presenting Fig.12 Actual sample picture shown.
[0059] Example 6: This example uses black as the base color of the dye, showing Fig.13 Actual sample picture shown.
[0060] Example 7: This example uses mostly black and a small amount of white as the base color of the dye, showing the following Fig.14 Actual sample picture shown.
[0061] Example 8: This example uses black and dark purple as the basic colors of the dye, presenting Fig.15 Actual sample picture shown.
[0062] Example 9: This example uses brown and dark red as the basic colors of the dye, showing Fig.16 Actual sample picture shown.
[0063] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application; therefore, according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the above specific implementation modes and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present invention. Therefore: All equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A loop yarn imitation fabric, comprising a warp yarn group and a weft yarn (4), characterized in that: The warp yarn group comprises a first warp yarn (1), a second warp yarn (2), and a third warp yarn (3); the weft yarn (4) and the first warp yarn (1), the second warp yarn (2), and the third warp yarn (3) are mutually floating and interlaced; the first warp yarn (1) is formed by twisting a first polyester low-elastic yarn (11) and a pure polyester slub yarn (12); the third warp yarn (3) is formed by twisting a third polyester low-elastic yarn (31), a black loop yarn (32), and an imitation silk (33); the weft yarn (4) is formed by twisting a cationic low-elastic yarn (41), a cationic polyester yarn (42), and a spandex (43) into a yarn; and the loop yarn imitation woolen fabric is dyed with disperse dyes, reactive dyes, and cationic dyes.
2. The loop yarn imitation woolen fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second warp yarn (2) is formed by twisting two second polyester low-elastic yarns (21), pure polyester yarn (22) and rayon (23) into yarn.
3. The loop yarn imitation woolen fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first warp yarn (1), the second warp yarn (2) and the third warp yarn (3) are arranged in a circular pattern in sequence; within one weave cycle of the loop yarn imitation fabric, the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the first column and the weft yarns (4) in the second row, the third row, the fifth row and the eighth row are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the second column and the weft yarns (4) in the third row, the fourth row, the seventh row and the eighth row are warp weave points; the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the third column and the weft yarns (4) in the first row, the fourth row, the sixth row and the seventh row are warp weave points; and the overlapping points of the warp yarns in the fourth column and the weft yarns (4) in the first row, the second row, the fifth row and the sixth row are warp weave points.
4. The loop yarn imitation woolen fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first polyester low-elastic yarn (11) and the pure polyester slub yarn (12) are twisted into two strands, and the two strands are combined and twisted into a first warp yarn (1).
5. The loop yarn imitation woolen fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The temperature range for dyeing disperse dyes, reactive dyes and cationic dyes is 50°-70°.
6. The loop yarn imitation woolen fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The twisting degree of the first warp yarn (1), the second warp yarn (2), the third warp yarn (3) and the weft yarn (4) is 400 to 500 twists.
7. The loop yarn imitation woolen fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second polyester low-elastic yarn (21) is a chemical fiber yarn of 140-150D, the pure polyester yarn (22) is 32 counts, and the rayon (23) is 30 counts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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