Device and method for strengthening brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete

Through the reinforcement method of reinforced mixed fiber concrete with grid reinforcement, the problem of insufficient earthquake resistance effect of brick masonry buildings in earthquakes is solved, and the seismic resistance performance after reinforcement is significantly improved and the economical construction of construction is achieved.

CN119244049BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411755386.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brick masonry buildings have insufficient earthquake resistance during earthquakes. Common reinforcement methods are costly, increase the structure's own weight, and are difficult to construct. The stress performance after reinforcement is not significantly improved.

Method used

The device and method of reinforced brick masonry with grid reinforced mixed fiber concrete is used to reinforce brick masonry through drilling, grid laying and fixing, combined with concrete pouring, to achieve reinforcement of brick masonry.

Benefits of technology

This method is simple to construct, and the seismic resistance of brick masonry after reinforcement is significantly improved, and the cost is relatively economical, which can effectively improve the load-bearing capacity and seismic resistance of brick masonry walls.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of brick masonry building reinforcement, and discloses a device and method for reinforcing brick masonry with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, comprising a base plate, a moving mechanism is provided at the lower part of the base plate, the moving mechanism is used to drive the entire device to move, a feeding mechanism is provided on the base plate, the feeding mechanism is used to feed, a lifting mechanism is provided on the base plate, holes can be drilled on the masonry, the grid is fixed, concrete can be poured, a leveling treatment can be performed after the pouring is completed, and the grid can be laid and fixed, and concrete is poured after fixation. The hybrid fiber concrete in the invention has the properties of high strength, high ductility, high durability, etc. After being used for surface layer reinforcement, it can effectively improve the bearing capacity of the brick masonry wall, improve its seismic performance, and extend the service life of the structure, and can be used for daily reinforcement and repair of brick masonry walls.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of brick masonry building reinforcement, and specifically relates to a device and a method for reinforcing brick masonry with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete. Background Art

[0002] Masonry structures will continue to be widely used in the near future or for quite some time. Masonry houses, due to their age, have a greatly insufficient earthquake-proof effect and are difficult to resist when an earthquake occurs. Therefore, without affecting the structure and use of the masonry houses themselves, it is necessary to enhance their earthquake-proof capabilities; and common reinforcement methods include reinforced concrete surface reinforcement, strapping reinforcement, grouting, and additional buttress reinforcement; however, the above methods have the problems of high cost, increased structural deadweight, and difficult construction methods and construction processes. Moreover, when the original wall is severely damaged, the newly reinforced part cannot work better with the existing structure, and the stress performance of the brick masonry wall after reinforcement is not significantly improved. In view of the current situation, we urgently need a reinforcement technology that is simple to construct, significantly improves the strength after reinforcement, and is more economical, so as to effectively improve the earthquake resistance of the original brick masonry wall. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, comprising a base plate, a moving mechanism is provided at the lower part of the base plate, the moving mechanism is used to drive the entire device to move, a feeding mechanism is provided on the base plate, the feeding mechanism is used to feed, a lifting mechanism is provided on the base plate, the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height during reinforcement, a concrete pouring mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, the concrete pouring mechanism is used to pour concrete during reinforcement, a grid laying mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, the grid laying mechanism is used to lay the grid during reinforcement, and a grid fixing mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, the grid fixing mechanism is used to fix the grid to increase the reliability of reinforcement.

[0005] Preferably, the concrete pouring mechanism comprises a rectangular frame, a pouring frame is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, a pouring chute is provided on the pouring frame, a pouring screw is rotatably connected between the end walls of the pouring chute, the pouring screw extends into the bevel gear cavity, the end of the pouring screw in the bevel gear cavity is fixedly connected to a pouring driven gear, the pouring driven gear is meshed with the pouring driving gear, the pouring driving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pouring driving gear shaft, the pouring driving gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the end wall of the bevel gear cavity, and the end of the bevel gear cavity is fixedly connected A driven bevel gear is connected, the driven bevel gear is meshed with two driving bevel gears, the driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the ends of both sides of the sliding sleeve, the driving bevel gears are symmetrically arranged, the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the end walls of the bevel gear cavity, the rotating shaft is connected to the power of the casting motor fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame, the back of the driving bevel gear is rotatably connected with a connecting ring, the end wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to one end of a pneumatic cylinder, the other end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity, and the pneumatic cylinder is penetrated by A notch is processed through the hole, the outer surface of the cast driving gear shaft is rotatably connected with an annular cylinder, the annular cylinder is symmetrically connected with a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe and the annular cylinder are connected through a pull valve, the outer surface of the cast driving gear shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected with a wire wheel, the wire wheel is wound with a wire rope, the end of the wire rope is connected to the pull valve, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity, a connecting hose is connected between the fixed pipe and the pneumatic cylinder, the rotating shaft is symmetrically processed with grooves, and a wedge is slidably connected between the end walls of the grooves. A spring rod is clamped between the wedge-shaped block and the end wall of the groove, the wedge-shaped block brakes the sleeve, the outer surface of the casting active gear shaft between the wire wheels is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the notch is arranged at the position when the sliding movement outward reaches the limit in the pneumatic cylinder, the outer surface of the casting screw in the casting chute is threadedly connected with a casting nut block, the casting nut block is slidably connected between the end walls of the casting chute, a casting nozzle is fixedly connected to the end wall of the casting nut block, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end wall of the casting frame on the lower side of the casting nozzle.

[0006] Preferably, the grid laying mechanism includes mounting blocks symmetrically and fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, a laying shaft being rotatably connected between the mounting blocks, a fiber grid being wound around the outer surface of the laying shaft, a shearing frame being fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, the shearing frame being located at the lower side of the mounting blocks, a shearing electric screw being rotatably connected to the shearing frame, a shearing nut being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the shearing electric screw, a shearing knife being fixedly connected to the upper part of the shearing nut, the shearing knife cuts the fiber grid, and the shearing nut is slidably connected to the shearing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the grid fixing mechanism includes a drilling component and a fixing component, the drilling component includes a drilling groove frame symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, the drilling groove frame is provided with a drilling slide, the drilling slide end wall is rotatably connected with a drilling electric screw, the outer surface of the drilling electric screw is threadedly connected with a drilling nut block, the drilling nut block is slidably connected between the end walls of the drilling slide, a drilling movable frame is fixedly connected between the drilling nut blocks, a pulley cavity is provided in the drilling movable frame, a drill rod is rotatably connected through the end walls of the pulley cavity, a pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drill rod in the pulley cavity, the pulleys are connected by belts, and the diameters of the pulleys decrease successively from the middle to the two sides, one of the drill rods is connected to the drilling motor power fixedly installed in the drilling movable frame, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the end of the drill rod;

[0008] The fixing assembly includes a fixing box fixedly installed on the rectangular frame, wherein insulation nail storage cavities are evenly spaced in the fixing box, a pushing cavity is provided on the end wall of the insulation nail storage cavity, insulation nails are placed in the insulation nail storage cavity, a fixed electric push rod for pushing the insulation nails to move is fixedly connected to the end wall of the pushing cavity, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end wall of the fixing box, the connecting pipe is communicated with the insulation nail storage cavity, and the interval between the insulation nail storage cavities is the same as the interval between the drill bits.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a lifting slide slot is provided on the lifting frame, a lifting screw rod is rotatably connected between the end walls of the lifting slide slot, the lifting screw rod is connected to a power output shaft of a lifting motor fixedly installed in the lifting frame, a lifting screw rod is threadedly connected to a lifting nut block slidably connected between the end walls of the lifting slide slot on the outer surface of the lifting screw rod, a lifting box is fixedly connected to the end wall of the lifting nut block, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the end wall of the lifting box, the stabilizing frame is sleeved on the lifting frame and slidably connected to the lifting frame, a gear cavity is provided in the lifting box, a driving shaft is rotatably connected between the end walls of the gear cavity, and the driving shaft is connected to a direction adjustment shaft fixedly installed in the lifting box The motor power output shaft is connected, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is rotatably installed between the end walls of the gear cavity, and the adjusting shaft extends outside the gear cavity, the end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the end wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, the end wall of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a stabilizing ring, a number of telescopic rods are connected between the stabilizing ring and the lifting box, the driven gear is meshed with a braking tooth, the braking tooth is fixedly installed at the end on one side of the braking electric drive, and the other end of the braking electric drive is fixedly connected to the end wall of the gear cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a mixing drum fixedly connected to the base plate, a mixing shaft rotatably connected inside the mixing drum, the mixing shaft is connected to a power output shaft of a mixing motor fixedly mounted on the mixing drum, a plurality of mixing grids are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing shaft, a control valve is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mixing drum, a diverter box is fixedly connected to the output end of the control valve, an extraction pump is fixedly connected to the diverter box, one end of the extraction pump is fixedly connected to the output end of a delivery pipe, the other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the pouring nozzle, a flow valve is fixedly mounted on the upper end wall of the mixing motor, the output end of the flow valve is communicated with the mixing motor, the input end of the flow valve is connected to an injection pipe, and the injection pipe is fixedly mounted on the mixing drum.

[0011] Preferably, the motion mechanism includes a support frame symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a motion frame fixedly connected to the end of the support frame, a motion frame provided with a motion gear cavity, a motion gear shaft rotatably connected between the end walls of the motion gear cavity, the motion gear shaft is power-connected to a motion motor, the motion motor is fixedly installed in the motion frame, a motion gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motion gear shaft, the motion gear is meshed with a toothed belt, the toothed belt is rotatably installed on the end wall of the motion frame, a motion plate is evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the toothed belt, a control panel is fixedly connected to the base plate, a control processor is provided in the control panel, a corresponding control program is provided in the control processor, and a battery is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0012] The present invention provides a method for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete. Based on the above-mentioned device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, the steps include:

[0013] Step 1: The feeding mechanism moves so that different raw materials enter through the injection pipe, the flow valve controls the amount entering the mixing drum, the mixing motor is started, the mixing shaft is driven to rotate, and the mixing grid is driven to rotate, so as to achieve mixing of the mixed fiber concrete, and after mixing, the material is fed, the control valve is opened, and the mixed concrete enters the diverter box, the extraction pump is started, the concrete in the diverter box is extracted, and enters the pouring nozzle through the delivery pipe;

[0014] Step 2: The motion mechanism moves, the motion motor is started, thereby driving the motion gear to rotate, thereby driving the motion plate to move, thereby driving the device to move near the reinforced masonry;

[0015] Step 3: The drilling assembly moves, so that the drilling electric screw rotates, thereby driving the drilling movable frame to move toward the masonry, starting the drilling motor, thereby driving the drill bit to rotate and enter the masonry, thereby achieving drilling on the masonry, and during drilling, multiple holes are drilled at the same time, thereby achieving drilling on the masonry;

[0016] Step 4: After the drilling is completed, the concrete pouring mechanism moves, the pouring nozzle on the upper side is turned on, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the pouring nozzle to reciprocate and pour the first layer of mixed fiber concrete;

[0017] Step 5: After the first layer of hybrid fiber concrete is poured, the grid laying mechanism moves, and the initial segment of the grid is fixed at the beginning. When the rectangular frame moves upward, the mounting block is driven to move upward, thereby driving the fiber grid to move and lay on the first layer of poured concrete. After laying to the corresponding position, the shearing electric screw rotates, driving the shearing knife to move, thereby cutting the fiber grid, thereby laying the grid on the first layer of hybrid fiber concrete;

[0018] Step 6: The fixing assembly moves. After the connecting pipe moves to the corresponding position of the drill hole, the fixing electric push rod moves, thereby pushing the insulation nail to move. After passing through the grid and the first layer of concrete through the connecting pipe, it enters the drill hole, thereby fixing the grid;

[0019] Step 7: After the fixing is completed, the concrete pouring mechanism moves, the pouring nozzle on the lower side is opened, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the pouring nozzle to reciprocate and pour the second layer of mixed fiber concrete;

[0020] Step 8: During the entire movement process, the lifting mechanism moves to adjust the height of the reinforcement.

[0021] Preferably, the raw materials of the mixed fiber concrete in step one include cement, silica fume, fly ash, river sand, and three kinds of fibers: calcium carbonate whisker, basalt fiber, and PVA, and the ratio of cement: silica fume: fly ash: river sand: water: calcium carbonate whisker: basalt fiber: PVA is 1: 0.081: 0.270: 0.541: 0.405: 0.026: 0.021: 0.009.

[0022] Preferably, the masonry in step 2 further comprises: reserving mortar joints in the masonry construction.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention provides a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, which can realize drilling holes on the masonry to facilitate grid fixation, and can realize pouring of concrete, can realize scraping and leveling after pouring, and can realize laying and fixing of the grid, and pouring of concrete after fixation.

[0025] 2. The present invention combines the dual reinforcement effects of fiber grid and mixed fiber concrete and is used to reinforce brick masonry walls with significant effects.

[0026] 3. The advantage of the hybrid fiber concrete mix ratio in the present invention is that it utilizes the advantage of calcium carbonate whiskers as chopped fibers to reduce the dosage of PVA, thereby reducing the construction cost without reducing the strength. The use of fiber woven mesh solves the problem of closed bubbles in fiber cloth. In addition, it has good moisture permeability and is well coordinated with the hybrid fiber concrete matrix.

[0027] 4. The hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention has the properties of high strength, high ductility, high durability, etc. After being used for surface layer reinforcement, it can effectively improve the bearing capacity of brick masonry walls, improve their seismic performance, and extend the service life of the structure. It can be used for daily reinforcement and repair of brick masonry walls.

[0028] 5. The hybrid fiber concrete matrix used in the present invention has good bonding performance with the brick masonry wall, and the fiber grid and the hybrid fiber concrete matrix also have good bonding performance. Under the double reinforcement mode, this new reinforcement method effectively inhibits the development of shear cracks, improves the shear strength of the brick masonry wall, and greatly improves the deformation capacity of the brick masonry wall itself, thereby significantly improving the integrity and seismic performance of the brick masonry wall. At the same time, PVA fiber is relatively expensive. The calcium carbonate whisker in the present invention can be regarded as short-cut fiber, and the cost is very low. It can replace part of the PVA fiber and reduce the amount of PVA fiber. Adding silica fume to the hybrid fiber concrete can improve the strength while reducing the amount of cement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0030] In the attached picture:

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the first direction of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the second direction of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the third direction of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the fourth direction of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the fifth direction of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first split structure of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a second split structure of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a third split structure of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a fourth split structure of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0040] Fig.10 A fifth split structure schematic diagram of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0041] Fig.11 It is a sixth split structure schematic diagram of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0042] Fig.12 It is a sixth structural schematic diagram of a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete in the present invention;

[0043] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;

[0044] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB;

[0045] Fig.15 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at CC in the middle;

[0046] Fig.16 for Fig.13Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at DD in the middle;

[0047] Fig.17 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at EE in the middle;

[0048] Fig.18 for Fig.14 The enlarged structural diagram at F in the middle;

[0049] Fig.19 This is a comparison chart of compressive strength test results;

[0050] Fig. 20 This is a comparison chart of flexural strength test results;

[0051] Fig.21 The SEM images of basalt and PVA;

[0052] Fig. 22 This is a microscopic image of PVA.

[0053] In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-control panel, 3-mixing drum, 4-injection pipe, 5-mixing motor, 6-battery, 7-stabilizing frame, 8-lifting frame, 9-lifting box, 10-fixed plate, 11-drilling mobile frame, 12-rectangular frame, 13-stabilizing ring, 14-adjusting shaft, 15-drilling groove frame, 16-telescopic rod, 17-fixed box, 18-support frame, 19-toothed belt, 20-moving frame, 21-moving plate, 22-diverter box, 23-extraction pump, 24-transport Delivery pipe, 25-fiber grid, 26-drilling electric screw, 27-mounting block, 28-casting nozzle, 29-drilling chute, 30-drill bit, 31-lifting chute, 32-lifting screw, 33-casting frame, 34-casting screw, 35-scraper, 36-laying shaft, 37-cut nut, 38-cut knife, 39-connecting pipe, 40-cutting frame, 41-cutting electric screw, 42-drill rod, 43-mixing grid, 44-flow valve, 45-mixing shaft, 47- Control valve, 48-brake electric push, 49-brake tooth, 50-driven gear, 51-driving gear, 52-driving shaft, 53-direction adjustment motor, 54-lifting nut block, 55-rotating shaft, 56-driving bevel gear, 57-belt, 58-pulley, 59-drilling nut block, 60-insulation nail, 61-fixed electric push rod, 62-sliding sleeve, 63-connecting ring, 64-annular cylinder, 65-pulley cavity, 66-insulation nail storage cavity, 67-gear cavity, 68-promoter Cavity, 69-moving gear cavity, 70-moving gear, 71-moving gear shaft, 72-bevel gear cavity, 73-casting nut block, 74-casting driven gear, 75-casting driving gear, 76-casting driving gear shaft, 77-wire wheel, 78-wire rope, 79-pull valve, 80-fixed pipe, 81-connecting hose, 82-driven bevel gear, 83-groove, 84-spring rod, 85-wedge stopper, 86-notch, 87-casting slide, 88-pneumatic cylinder, 89-fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] like Figure 1-22As shown, the present invention provides a device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, comprising a base plate 1, a moving mechanism is provided at the lower part of the base plate 1, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the entire device to move, a feeding mechanism is provided on the base plate 1, and the feeding mechanism is used to feed, a lifting mechanism is provided on the base plate 1, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height during reinforcement, a concrete pouring mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the concrete pouring mechanism is used to pour concrete during reinforcement, a grid laying mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the grid laying mechanism is used to lay the grid during reinforcement, and a grid fixing mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the grid fixing mechanism is used to fix the grid to increase the reliability of reinforcement.

[0056] Advantageously, the concrete pouring mechanism comprises a rectangular frame 12, a pouring frame 33 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 12, a pouring chute 87 is provided on the pouring frame 33, a pouring screw 34 is rotatably connected between the end walls of the pouring chute 87, the pouring screw 34 extends into the bevel gear cavity 72, a pouring driven gear 74 is fixedly connected to the end of the pouring screw 34 in the bevel gear cavity 72, the pouring driven gear 74 is meshed with a pouring driving gear 75, the pouring driving gear 75 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a pouring driving gear shaft 76, the pouring driving gear shaft 76 is rotatably mounted on the end wall of the bevel gear cavity 72, and the end of the bevel gear cavity 72 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 74. The driven bevel gear 82 meshes with two active bevel gears 56, and the active bevel gear 56 is fixedly mounted on the ends of the sleeve 62 on both sides. The active bevel gears 56 are symmetrically arranged, and the sleeve 62 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 55. The rotating shaft 55 is rotatably mounted between the end walls of the bevel gear cavity 72. The rotating shaft 55 is connected to the power of the casting motor fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame 12. The back of the active bevel gear 56 is rotatably connected with a connecting ring 63, and the end wall of the connecting ring 63 is fixedly connected to one end of a pneumatic cylinder 88, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder 88 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity 72. There is a defect in the through-processing on the pneumatic cylinder 88 The outer surface of the casting driving gear shaft 76 is rotatably connected with an annular cylinder 64, and a fixed pipe 80 is symmetrically connected to the annular cylinder 64. The fixed pipe 80 and the annular cylinder 64 are connected through a pull valve 79. The outer surface of the casting driving gear shaft 76 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a wire wheel 77, and a wire rope 78 is wound around the wire wheel 77. The end of the wire rope 78 is connected to the pull valve 79. One end of the fixed pipe 80 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity 72. A connecting hose 81 is connected between the fixed pipe 80 and the pneumatic cylinder 88. The rotating shaft 55 is symmetrically processed with a groove 83, and a wedge-shaped stopper is slidably connected between the end walls of the groove 83. 85, a spring rod 84 is clamped between the wedge-shaped stopper 85 and the end wall of the groove 83, and the wedge-shaped stopper 85 brakes the sliding sleeve 62. The outer surface of the casting driving gear shaft 76 between the wire wheels 77 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 89, and the notch 86 is set at the position when the sliding movement outward reaches the limit in the pneumatic cylinder 88. The outer surface of the casting screw rod 34 in the casting chute 87 is threadedly connected with a casting nut block 73, and the casting nut block 73 is slidably connected between the end walls of the casting chute 87. A casting nozzle 28 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the casting nut block 73, and a scraper 35 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the casting frame 33 on the lower side of the casting nozzle 28;

[0057] During operation, initially, the driven bevel gear 82 is meshed with one of the active bevel gears 56, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 62 to rotate, thereby driving the active bevel gear 56 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 56 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 82, thereby driving the pouring active gear shaft 76 to rotate, thereby driving the pouring active gear 75 to rotate, and the pouring active gear 75 is meshed with the pouring driven gear 74, thereby driving the pouring screw rod 34 to rotate, thereby driving the pouring nut block 73 to move, thereby driving the pouring nozzle 28 to move, starting the pouring nozzle 28, starting pouring, and the pouring active gear shaft 76 rotates, thereby driving the wire The wheel 77 rotates, thereby pulling the wire rope 78 on one side to move, and the wire rope 78 on the other side is loosened, thereby pulling the pull valve 79 to move and open, and the pouring active gear shaft 76 rotates, thereby driving the fan blade 89 to rotate, thereby fanning the gas in the annular cylinder 64 through the fixed pipe 80 into the connecting hose 81, and then into the pneumatic cylinder 88, pushing the sliding rod in the pneumatic cylinder 88 to move. When the gas in the pneumatic cylinder 88 reaches a certain amount, the thrust generated to the sliding rod in the pneumatic cylinder 88 is greater than the resistance of the wedge-shaped stopper 85, thereby pushing the connecting ring 63 to move, thereby pushing the active bevel gear 56 to move, thereby pushing the sliding sleeve 62 to move, so that the wedge-shaped stopper 85 is pressed into the groove 83, so that the spring rod 84 is compressed, and when the other driving bevel gear 56 is pushed to mesh with the driven bevel gear 82, the pouring nozzle 28 moves to the limit position on one side, and the wedge-shaped stopper 85 on the other side is pushed out by the spring rod 84 to limit the sliding sleeve 62. When the driving bevel gear 56 on the other side is meshed with the driven bevel gear 82, the sliding rod in the pneumatic cylinder 88 on the other side moves to the limit position, so that the gas in the pneumatic cylinder 88 is discharged through the notch 86, thereby relieving the pressure in the pneumatic cylinder 88. When the driving bevel gear 56 on the other side is meshed with the driven bevel gear 82, the pouring driving gear shaft 76 The rotation direction is opposite, thereby driving the wire wheel 77 to rotate, so that the wire rope 78 on one side is loosened, and the wire rope 78 on the other side is tightened, and the pull valve 79 connected to the loosened wire rope 78 automatically resets and closes, and the pull valve 79 connected to the tightened wire rope 78 on the side is opened, so that the gas fanned by the fan blade 89 enters the fixed pipe 80 on the other side, and finally pushes the active bevel gear 56 on one side to move and engage with the driven bevel gear 82, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the pouring nozzle 28 to pour concrete, thereby improving the pouring efficiency, and when the rectangular frame 12 moves, it drives the pouring frame 33 to move, thereby driving the scraper 35 to move to scrape the poured concrete.

[0058] Advantageously, the grid laying mechanism comprises mounting blocks 27 symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 12, a laying shaft 36 is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks 27, the outer surface of the laying shaft 36 is wound and connected with the fiber grid 25, a shearing frame 40 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 12, the shearing frame 40 is located at the lower side of the mounting blocks 27, a shearing electric screw 41 is rotatably connected to the shearing frame 40, a shearing nut opening 37 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the shearing electric screw 41, a shearing knife 38 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shearing nut opening 37, the shearing knife 38 cuts the fiber grid 25, and the shearing nut opening 37 is slidably connected to the shearing frame 40;

[0059] During operation, the initial end of the fiber grid 25 is fixed on the first layer of concrete, and the rectangular frame 12 moves, thereby driving the mounting block 27 to move, thereby driving the fiber grid 25 to move, so as to achieve the laying of the fiber grid 25, so that the shearing electric screw 41 rotates, thereby driving the shearing nut opening 37 to move, thereby driving the shearing knife 38 to move to cut the fiber grid 25.

[0060] Advantageously, the grid fixing mechanism includes a drilling assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the drilling assembly includes a drilling groove frame 15 symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 12, the drilling groove frame 15 is provided with a drilling slot 29, the end wall of the drilling slot 29 is rotatably connected to a drilling electric screw 26, the outer surface of the drilling electric screw 26 is threadedly connected to a drilling nut block 59, the drilling nut block 59 is slidably connected between the end walls of the drilling slot 29, and the drilling nut blocks 59 are fixedly connected between them. A drilling mobile frame 11, wherein a pulley cavity 65 is provided in the drilling mobile frame 11, a drill rod 42 is rotatably connected to the end wall of the pulley cavity 65, a pulley 58 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drill rod 42 in the pulley cavity 65, and the pulleys 58 are connected by belts 57, and the diameters of the pulleys 58 decrease from the middle to the two sides, one of the drill rods 42 is connected to the drilling motor fixedly installed in the drilling mobile frame 11, and a drill bit 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the drill rod 42;

[0061] The fixing assembly includes a fixing box 17 fixedly installed on the rectangular frame 12, and the fixing box 17 is provided with heat preservation nail storage chambers 66 at even intervals, and the end wall of the heat preservation nail storage chamber 66 is provided with a pushing chamber 68, and the heat preservation nail 60 is placed in the heat preservation nail storage chamber 66, and the end wall of the pushing chamber 68 is fixedly connected to a fixed electric push rod 61 for pushing the heat preservation nail 60 to move, and the end wall of the fixing box 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 39, and the connecting pipe 39 is connected to the heat preservation nail storage chamber 66, and the interval between the heat preservation nail storage chambers 66 is the same as the interval between the drill bits 30;

[0062] During operation, the drilling electric screw 26 is rotated, thereby driving the drilling nut block 59 to move, thereby driving the drilling movable frame 11 to move, thereby driving the drill rod 42 to move, thereby driving the drill bit 30 to move closer to the masonry, and starting the drilling motor to drive the drill rod 42 to rotate, thereby driving the pulley 58 to rotate, and the pulleys 58 are connected and transmitted by the belt 57, thereby driving all the drill rods 42 to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit 30 to rotate for drilling. After drilling, after the fixed box 17 moves upward to the drilling position, the connecting pipe 39 is aligned with the drilling hole, so that the fixed electric push rod 61 moves, thereby pushing the insulation nail 60 through the connecting pipe 39 into the drilling hole, thereby fixing the grid.

[0063] Advantageously, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame 8 fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a lifting slot 31 being provided on the lifting frame 8, a lifting screw rod 32 being rotatably connected between the end walls of the lifting slot 31, the lifting screw rod 32 being connected to a power output shaft of a lifting motor fixedly installed in the lifting frame 8, a lifting screw rod 32 being threadedly connected on the outer surface of a lifting nut block 54 being slidably connected between the end walls of the lifting slot 31, a lifting box 9 being fixedly connected to the end wall of the lifting nut block 54, a stabilizing frame 7 being fixedly connected to the end wall of the lifting box 9, the stabilizing frame 7 being sleeved on the lifting frame 8 and slidably connected to the lifting frame 8, a gear cavity 67 being provided in the lifting box 9, a driving shaft 52 being rotatably connected between the end walls of the gear cavity 67, the driving shaft 52 being connected to a power output shaft of a direction adjustment motor 53 fixedly installed in the lifting box 9 The output shaft is connected, the outer surface of the driving shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 51, the driving gear 51 is meshed with the driven gear 50, the driven gear 50 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft 14, the adjusting shaft 14 is rotatably installed between the end walls of the gear cavity 67, and the adjusting shaft 14 extends outside the gear cavity 67, the end of the adjusting shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10, the end wall of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 12, the end wall of the fixing plate 10 is rotatably connected with a stabilizing ring 13, a plurality of telescopic rods 16 are connected between the stabilizing ring 13 and the lifting box 9, the driven gear 50 is meshed with a braking tooth 49, the braking tooth 49 is fixedly installed at one end of the braking electric drive 48, and the other end of the braking electric drive 48 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the gear cavity 67;

[0064] During operation, the lifting motor is started to drive the lifting screw rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting nut block 54 to move, thereby driving the lifting box 9 to move, and the stabilizing frame 7 increases the stability of the lifting box 9. When the rectangular frame 12 needs to be adjusted to a horizontal direction, the direction adjustment motor 53 is started to drive the driving shaft 52 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 51 to rotate, and the driving gear 51 is engaged with the driven gear 50, thereby driving the adjusting shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the fixing plate 10 to rotate, thereby driving the rectangular frame 12 to rotate to a horizontal direction, so that the braking electric drive 48 moves, thereby driving the braking tooth 49 to engage with the driven gear 50 for braking, thereby realizing direction adjustment.

[0065] Advantageously, the feeding mechanism comprises a mixing drum 3 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a mixing shaft 45 is rotatably connected inside the mixing drum 3, the mixing shaft 45 is connected to the power output shaft of the mixing motor 5 fixedly mounted on the mixing drum 3, a plurality of mixing grids 43 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing shaft 45, a control valve 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mixing drum 3, a diverter box 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the control valve 47, an extraction pump 23 is fixedly connected to the diverter box 22, one end of the delivery pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the extraction pump 23, and the other end of the delivery pipe 24 is connected to the pouring nozzle 28, a flow valve 44 is fixedly mounted on the upper end wall of the mixing motor 5, the output end of the flow valve 44 is communicated with the mixing motor 5, the input end of the flow valve 44 is connected to the injection pipe 4, and the injection pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the mixing drum 3;

[0066] During operation, raw materials are added into the mixing drum 3 through the injection pipe 4, and the flow valve 44 controls the amount entering into the mixing drum 3. By controlling the amount entering, the corresponding proportion is controlled. After the raw materials are added, the stirring motor 5 is started to drive the stirring shaft 45 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring grid 43 to rotate, thereby achieving stirring of the raw materials. After the stirring is completed, the control valve 47 is opened, and the concrete in the mixing drum 3 enters the diverter box 22. The extraction pump 23 is started to pump the concrete in the diverter box 22 into the delivery pipe 24, and then enters the pouring nozzle 28.

[0067] Advantageously, the motion mechanism comprises a support frame 18 symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, a motion frame 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame 18, a motion gear cavity 69 is provided on the motion frame 20, a motion gear shaft 71 is rotatably connected between the end walls of the motion gear cavity 69, the motion gear shaft 71 is connected to the power of the motion motor, the motion motor is fixedly installed in the motion frame 20, a motion gear 70 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motion gear shaft 71, the motion gear 70 is meshed with a toothed belt 19, the toothed belt 19 is rotatably installed on the end wall of the motion frame 20, a motion plate 21 is evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the toothed belt 19, a control panel 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a control processor is provided in the control panel 2, a corresponding control program is provided in the control processor, the control processor is signal-connected to the electrical components in the device, and a battery 6 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, the battery 6 supplies power to the entire device;

[0068] During operation, the corresponding instructions are input on the control panel 2 and transmitted to the control processor. After processing, the control processor sends a signal to the corresponding electrical component, causing the corresponding electrical component to move, starting the motion motor, thereby driving the motion gear shaft 71 to rotate, thereby driving the motion gear 70 to rotate, and the motion gear 70 is engaged with the toothed belt 19, thereby driving the toothed belt 19 to move, thereby driving the motion plate 21 to move, and thus the device moves.

[0069] Advantageously, compared with the existing reinforcement methods, the beneficial effects and bases of the present invention are as follows:

[0070] (1) This research group used experiments to verify the seismic effect of fiber braided mesh reinforced hybrid fiber concrete reinforced brick masonry walls. The test data are detailed in Table 1.

[0071] Table 1 Comparison of seismic performance parameters of masonry walls

[0072] serial number Peak load / kN Destruction load / kN Ductility coefficient Cumulative energy consumption / kN∙mm M-0 380 323 1.59 26070 FM-0-1 491 417.35 8.25 50945 FM-B-1 496 421.6 5.35 68839 FM-C-1 518 440.3 4.85 58618

[0073] Analysis of the data in Table 1 shows that compared with the unreinforced specimens, after the brick masonry wall was reinforced with hybrid fiber surface layer (FM-0-1), basalt fiber woven mesh reinforced hybrid fiber concrete (FM-B-1), and carbon fiber woven mesh reinforced hybrid fiber concrete (FM-C-1), the bearing capacity of specimens FM-0-1, FM-B-1, and FM-C-1 increased by 29.2%, 30.5%, and 36.3%, respectively, and the ductility index increased by 419%, 236%, and 205%, respectively, and the cumulative energy consumption increased by 95.4%, 164%, and 124.8%, respectively, indicating that after the fiber woven mesh reinforced hybrid fiber concrete was reinforced, the bearing capacity and energy consumption capacity were greatly improved, and the method was feasible. And the seismic performance effect was significantly improved.

[0074] (2) Improvements have been made to the base concrete, with chopped calcium carbonate whiskers, basalt fibers and PVA fibers mixed in. Based on the research of the research group, the present invention has carried out various adaptations and finally determined its mix ratio. The specific dosage of the final mix ratio is shown in Table 2; the tensile and compressive strengths of the test blocks are shown in Table 3. From the data, it can be concluded that reducing the dosage of basalt and PVA has improved the compressive and flexural strengths, with the compression increased by 8.3% and the flexural strength increased by 15.3%. This shows that the addition of calcium carbonate whiskers replaces part of the fiber function, especially reducing the dosage of PVA, which reduces the cost.

[0075] Table 2 Mix ratio of hybrid fiber concrete

[0076] serial number Water-cement ratio Mortar-sand ratio Fly ash content Silica Fume Calcium carbonate whiskers Basalt fiber PVA HF1 0.3 2.5 20% 0 0 0.8% 0.8% HF2 0.3 2.5 20% 8% (accounting for cement usage) 0.9% 0.7% 0.6% HF3 0.3 2.5 20% 8% (accounting for cement usage) 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% HF4 0.3 2.5 20% 8% (accounting for cement usage) 1.1% 0.7% 0.6% HF5 0.3 2.5 20% 8% (accounting for cement usage) 1.0% 0.6% 0.6% HF6 0.3 2.5 20% 8% (accounting for cement usage) 1.0% 0.7% 0.5%

[0077] Table 3 Mechanical properties of hybrid fiber concrete

[0078] serial number Compressive strength / MPa Flexural strength / MPa HF1 54.2 8.5 HF2 58.7 9.8 HF3 47.0 9.4 HF4 43.6 8.7 HF5 51.0 7.5 HF6 51.1 7.0

[0079] The appearance of the specimen at different magnifications is shown in the figure above. Fig.21 This is the SEM picture of basalt and PVA. It can be seen in the picture that the crack is deflected or blocked in front of the fiber, which shows that the presence of fiber can effectively inhibit or delay the development of cracks. Fig. 22 This is the microscopic appearance of PVA. The filaments attached to it are calcium carbonate whiskers. Under the microscopic level, calcium carbonate whiskers are attached to PVA and other fibers, filling tiny pores and making the interior of the concrete denser. The calcium carbonate whiskers dispersed in the concrete will have a bridging effect at tiny cracks. The bridging whiskers make the concrete matrix gradually form a whisker network structure, thereby inhibiting the generation of tiny cracks inside the concrete, thereby improving the mechanical properties of the concrete.

[0080] The present invention provides a method for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete. Based on the above-mentioned device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, the steps include:

[0081] Step 1: The feeding mechanism moves so that different raw materials enter through the injection pipe 4, the flow valve 44 controls the amount entering the mixing drum 3, the mixing motor 5 is started, the mixing shaft 45 is driven to rotate, and the mixing grid 43 is driven to rotate, so as to achieve mixing of the mixed fiber concrete, and after the mixing is completed, the material is fed, the control valve 47 is opened, and the mixed concrete enters the diverter box 22, the extraction pump 23 is started, the concrete in the diverter box 22 is extracted, and enters the pouring nozzle 28 through the delivery pipe 24;

[0082] Step 2: The motion mechanism moves, the motion motor is started, thereby driving the motion gear 70 to rotate, thereby driving the motion plate 21 to move, thereby driving the device to move near the reinforced masonry;

[0083] Step 3: The drilling assembly moves, so that the drilling electric screw 26 rotates, thereby driving the drilling movable frame 11 to move toward the masonry, and starting the drilling motor, thereby driving the drill bit 30 to rotate and enter the masonry, thereby achieving drilling on the masonry, and during drilling, multiple holes are drilled at the same time, thereby achieving drilling on the masonry;

[0084] Step 4: After the drilling is completed, the concrete pouring mechanism moves, the pouring nozzle 28 on the upper side is opened, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the pouring nozzle 28 to reciprocate and pour the first layer of mixed fiber concrete;

[0085] Step 5: After the first layer of hybrid fiber concrete is poured, the grid laying mechanism moves, and the initial segment of the grid is fixed at the beginning. When the rectangular frame 12 moves upward, the mounting block 27 is driven to move upward, thereby driving the fiber grid 25 to move and lay it on the first layer of poured concrete. After laying it to the corresponding position, the shearing electric screw 41 rotates, driving the shearing knife 38 to move, thereby cutting off the fiber grid 25, thereby laying the grid on the first layer of hybrid fiber concrete;

[0086] Step 6: The fixing assembly moves. After the connecting pipe 39 moves to the corresponding position of the drill hole, the fixing electric push rod 61 moves, thereby pushing the insulation nail 60 to move. After passing through the mesh and the first layer of concrete through the connecting pipe 39, it enters the drill hole, thereby fixing the mesh;

[0087] Step 7: After the fixing is completed, the concrete pouring mechanism moves, the pouring nozzle 28 on the lower side is opened, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the pouring nozzle 28 to reciprocate and pour the second layer of mixed fiber concrete;

[0088] Step 8: During the entire movement process, the lifting mechanism moves to adjust the height of the reinforcement.

[0089] Advantageously, the raw materials of the hybrid fiber concrete in step 1 include cement, silica fume, fly ash, river sand, and calcium carbonate whiskers, basalt fiber, and PVA, cement: silica fume: fly ash: river sand: water: calcium carbonate whiskers: basalt fiber: PVA = 1: 0.081: 0.270: 0.541: 0.405: 0.026: 0.021: 0.009, wherein the river sand should have a particle size of no more than 2.5 mm and a natural mud content of less than 5%. The addition of chopped calcium carbonate whiskers reduces the fiber content and improves the mechanical properties of the hybrid fiber concrete to a certain extent.

[0090] Advantageously, the masonry in step 2 further comprises: reserving mortar joints in the masonry construction, wherein the reserved mortar joints are 10 to 15 mm, so as to increase the bonding performance between the mixed fiber concrete and the brick wall.

[0091] Advantageously, the fiber mesh includes, but is not limited to, a carbon fiber mesh, a basalt fiber mesh, a glass fiber mesh, and the like.

[0092] Advantageously, the total thickness of the hybrid fiber concrete casting surface layer is 13 to 17 mm.

[0093] Advantageously, the materials and mix ratio of the hybrid fiber concrete are as follows:

[0094] Cement: water-binder ratio is 0.3;

[0095] Fly ash: 20% of cementitious materials;

[0096] Silica fume: replaces 8% of cement usage, reducing cement usage;

[0097] The river sand: mortar sand ratio is 2.5;

[0098] Calcium carbonate whiskers: The volume content is 0.9%, and the density of the whiskers used is 2.5×10 3 kg / m 3 , length is 20~30μm, diameter is 1~2μm;

[0099] Basalt fiber: The volume content is 0.7%, and the density of the basalt fiber used is 2.56×10 3 kg / m 3 , length is 18mm, single wire diameter is 15μm, and tensile strength is not less than 2400MPa;

[0100] PVA fiber: The volume content is 0.6%, and the density of the PVA fiber used is 1.3×10 3 kg / m 3 , length is 12 mm, single filament diameter is 20 μm, breaking strength is 1500 MPa, elastic modulus is 3.5×10 4 kg / m 3 .

[0101] Water: Tap water from the structural laboratory.

[0102] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0103] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a moving mechanism is provided at the lower part of the bottom plate (1), wherein the moving mechanism is used to drive the entire device to move, wherein a feeding mechanism is provided on the bottom plate (1), wherein the feeding mechanism is used to feed, wherein a lifting mechanism is provided on the bottom plate (1), wherein the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height during reinforcement, wherein a concrete pouring mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the concrete pouring mechanism is used to pour concrete during reinforcement, wherein a grid laying mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the grid laying mechanism is used to lay a grid during reinforcement, and wherein a grid fixing mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the grid fixing mechanism is used to fix the grid to increase the reliability of the reinforcement; The concrete pouring mechanism comprises a rectangular frame (12), a pouring frame (33) is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (12), a pouring chute (87) is provided on the pouring frame (33), a pouring screw rod (34) is rotatably connected between the end walls of the pouring chute (87), the pouring screw rod (34) extends into a bevel gear cavity (72), a pouring driven gear (74) is fixedly connected to the end of the pouring screw rod (34) in the bevel gear cavity (72), the pouring driven gear (74) is meshed with a pouring driving gear (75), the pouring driving gear (75) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a pouring driving gear shaft (76), and the pouring driving gear shaft (76) is rotatably mounted on the end wall of the bevel gear cavity (72). The end of the bevel gear cavity (72) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (82), the driven bevel gear (82) meshes with two driving bevel gears (56), the driving bevel gear (56) is fixedly mounted on the ends of both sides of the sliding sleeve (62), the driving bevel gears (56) are symmetrically arranged, the sliding sleeve (62) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (55), the rotating shaft (55) is rotatably mounted between the end walls of the bevel gear cavity (72), the rotating shaft (55) is connected to the power of the casting motor fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame (12), the back of the driving bevel gear (56) is rotatably connected with a connecting ring (63), the end wall of the connecting ring (63) is fixedly connected with one end of a pneumatic cylinder (88), the pneumatic cylinder (88) ) The other end of the casting driving gear shaft (76) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity (72); a notch (86) is machined through the pneumatic cylinder (88); the outer surface of the casting driving gear shaft (76) is rotatably connected to an annular cylinder (64); a fixed pipe (80) is symmetrically connected to the annular cylinder (64); the fixed pipe (80) and the annular cylinder (64) are connected via a pull valve (79); the outer surface of the casting driving gear shaft (76) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a wire wheel (77); a wire rope (78) is wound around the wire wheel (77); the end of the wire rope (78) is connected to the pull valve (79); one end of the fixed pipe (80) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity (72); the fixed pipe A connecting hose (81) is connected between the cylinder (80) and the pneumatic cylinder (88), a groove (83) is symmetrically processed on the rotating shaft (55), a wedge-shaped stopper (85) is slidably connected between the end walls of the groove (83), a spring rod (84) is clamped between the wedge-shaped stopper (85) and the end wall of the groove (83), the wedge-shaped stopper (85) brakes the sliding sleeve (62), a fan blade (89) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casting driving gear shaft (76) between the wire wheels (77), the notch (86) is set at the position when the sliding movement outward reaches the limit in the pneumatic cylinder (88), the outer surface of the casting screw rod (34) in the casting chute (87) is threadedly connected to the casting nut block (73),The pouring nut block (73) is slidably connected between the end walls of the pouring chute (87), a pouring nozzle (28) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the pouring nut block (73), and a scraper (35) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the pouring frame (33) below the pouring nozzle (28).

2. The device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid laying mechanism comprises mounting blocks (27) symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (12); a laying shaft (36) is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks (27); a fiber grid (25) is wound around the outer surface of the laying shaft (36); a shearing frame (40) is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (12); the shearing frame (40) is located at the lower side of the mounting blocks (27); a shearing electric screw rod (41) is rotatably connected to the shearing frame (40); a shearing nut opening (37) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the shearing electric screw rod (41); a shearing knife (38) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shearing nut opening (37); the shearing knife (38) cuts the fiber grid (25); and the shearing nut opening (37) is slidably connected to the shearing frame (40).

3. The device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grid fixing mechanism comprises a drilling assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the drilling assembly comprises a drilling groove frame (15) symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (12), the drilling groove frame (15) is provided with a drilling slide groove (29), the end wall of the drilling slide groove (29) is rotatably connected with a drilling electric screw rod (26), the outer surface of the drilling electric screw rod (26) is threadedly connected with a drilling nut block (59), the drilling nut block (59) is slidably connected between the end walls of the drilling slide groove (29), and a drilling movable frame (59) is fixedly connected between the drilling nut blocks (59). 11), a pulley cavity (65) is provided in the drilling movable frame (11), a drill rod (42) is rotatably connected to the end wall of the pulley cavity (65), a pulley (58) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drill rod (42) in the pulley cavity (65), the pulleys (58) are connected by belts (57), the diameters of the pulleys (58) decrease from the middle to the two sides, one of the drill rods (42) is connected to the drilling motor fixedly installed in the drilling movable frame (11), and a drill bit (30) is fixedly connected to the end of the drill rod (42); The fixing assembly comprises a fixing box (17) fixedly mounted on the rectangular frame (12), wherein the fixing box (17) is provided with insulation nail storage chambers (66) at even intervals, wherein the end wall of the insulation nail storage chamber (66) is provided with a pushing chamber (68), wherein insulation nails (60) are placed in the insulation nail storage chamber (66), wherein the end wall of the pushing chamber (68) is fixedly connected with a fixed electric push rod (61) for pushing the insulation nails (60) to move, wherein the end wall of the fixing box (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (39), wherein the connecting pipe (39) is connected with the insulation nail storage chamber (66), and the intervals between the insulation nail storage chambers (66) are the same as the intervals between the drill bits (30).

4. The device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame (8) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the lifting frame (8) being provided with a lifting slot (31), a lifting screw rod (32) being rotatably connected between the end walls of the lifting slot (31), the lifting screw rod (32) being connected to a power output shaft of a lifting motor fixedly installed in the lifting frame (8), a lifting screw rod (32) being threadedly connected to a lifting nut block (54) slidably connected between the end walls of the lifting slot (31) on the outer surface of the lifting screw rod (32), a lifting box (9) being fixedly connected to the end wall of the lifting nut block (54), a stabilizing frame (7) being fixedly connected to the end wall of the lifting box (9), the stabilizing frame (7) being sleeved on the lifting frame (8) and slidably connected to the lifting frame (8), a gear chamber (67) being provided in the lifting box (9), a driving shaft (52) being rotatably connected between the end walls of the gear chamber (67), the driving shaft (52) being connected to a power output shaft of a direction adjustment motor (53) fixedly installed in the lifting box (9). The outer surface of the driving shaft (52) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (51), the driving gear (51) meshes with a driven gear (50), the driven gear (50) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft (14), the adjusting shaft (14) is rotatably mounted between the end walls of the gear cavity (67), and the adjusting shaft (14) extends outside the gear cavity (67), the end of the adjusting shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (10), the fixing plate (10) 0) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the rectangular frame (12), a stabilizing ring (13) is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fixed plate (10), a plurality of telescopic rods (16) are connected between the stabilizing ring (13) and the lifting box (9), the driven gear (50) is meshed with the braking tooth (49), the braking tooth (49) is fixedly installed at one end of the braking electric drive (48), and the other end of the braking electric drive (48) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the gear chamber (67).

5. The device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a mixing drum (3) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a mixing shaft (45) rotatably connected inside the mixing drum (3), the mixing shaft (45) being connected to a power output shaft of a mixing motor (5) fixedly mounted on the mixing drum (3), a plurality of mixing grids (43) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing shaft (45), a control valve (47) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mixing drum (3), a diverter box (22) fixedly connected to the output end of the control valve (47), and the An extraction pump (23) is fixedly connected to the diverter box (22); the output end of the extraction pump (23) is fixedly connected to one end of a delivery pipe (24); the other end of the delivery pipe (24) is connected to the pouring nozzle (28); a flow valve (44) is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the stirring motor (5); the output end of the flow valve (44) is connected to the stirring motor (5); the input end of the flow valve (44) is connected to the injection pipe (4); and the injection pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the stirring drum (3).

6. The device for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motion mechanism comprises a support frame (18) symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), the end of the support frame (18) is fixedly connected to a motion frame (20), a motion gear cavity (69) is provided on the motion frame (20), a motion gear shaft (71) is rotatably connected between the end walls of the motion gear cavity (69), the motion gear shaft (71) is connected to the power of a motion motor, the motion motor is fixedly installed in the motion frame (20), the outer surface of the motion gear shaft (71) is fixedly connected to a motion gear (70), the motion gear (70) is meshed with a toothed belt (19), the toothed belt (19) is rotatably installed on the end wall of the motion frame (20), the outer surface of the toothed belt (19) is evenly fixedly connected to a motion plate (21), the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a control panel (2), the control panel (2) is provided with a control processor, and the control processor is provided with a corresponding control program, and the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a battery (6).

7. A method for reinforcing brickwork with mesh-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete, based on the device for reinforcing brickwork with mesh-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: include: Step 1: The feeding mechanism moves so that different raw materials enter through the injection pipe (4), the flow valve (44) controls the amount entering the mixing drum (3), the mixing motor (5) is started, the mixing shaft (45) is driven to rotate, thereby driving the mixing grid (43) to rotate, so as to achieve mixing of the mixed fiber concrete, and after mixing, the material is fed, the control valve (47) is opened, and the mixed concrete enters the diverter box (22), the extraction pump (23) is started, the concrete in the diverter box (22) is extracted, and enters the pouring nozzle (28) through the delivery pipe (24); Step 2: The motion mechanism moves, the motion motor is started, thereby driving the motion gear (70) to rotate, thereby driving the motion plate (21) to move, thereby driving the device to move near the reinforced masonry; Step 3: The drilling assembly moves, causing the drilling electric screw (26) to rotate, thereby driving the drilling movable frame (11) to move toward the masonry, starting the drilling motor, thereby driving the drill bit (30) to rotate and enter the masonry, thereby achieving drilling on the masonry, and achieving simultaneous drilling of multiple holes during drilling; Step 4: After the drilling is completed, the concrete pouring mechanism moves, the pouring nozzle (28) on the upper side is opened, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the pouring nozzle (28) to reciprocate and pour the first layer of mixed fiber concrete; Step 5: After the first layer of hybrid fiber concrete is poured, the grid laying mechanism moves, and the initial section of the grid is fixed at the beginning. When the rectangular frame (12) moves upward, it drives the mounting block (27) to move upward, thereby driving the fiber grid (25) to move and lay it on the first layer of poured slow-setting soil. After laying it to the corresponding position, the shearing electric screw (41) rotates, driving the shearing knife (38) to move, thereby cutting the fiber grid (25), thereby laying the grid on the first layer of hybrid fiber concrete; Step 6: The fixing assembly moves, and after the connecting pipe (39) moves to the corresponding position of the drill hole, the fixing electric push rod (61) moves, thereby pushing the insulation nail (60) to move, and after passing through the mesh and the first layer of concrete through the connecting pipe (39), it enters the drill hole, thereby fixing the mesh; Step 7: After the fixing is completed, the concrete pouring mechanism moves, the pouring nozzle (28) on the lower side is opened, and the pouring motor is started, thereby driving the pouring nozzle (28) to reciprocate and pour the second layer of mixed fiber concrete; Step 8: During the entire movement process, the lifting mechanism moves to adjust the height of the reinforcement.

8. The method for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 7, characterized in that: The raw materials of the mixed fiber concrete in step one include cement, silica fume, fly ash, river sand, and three kinds of fibers: calcium carbonate whisker, basalt fiber, and PVA. The ratio of cement: silica fume: fly ash: river sand: water: calcium carbonate whisker: basalt fiber: PVA is 1: 0.081: 0.270: 0.541: 0.405: 0.026: 0.021: 0.

009.

9. The method for reinforcing brickwork with grid-reinforced hybrid fiber concrete according to claim 8, characterized in that: The masonry in step 2 also includes: reserving mortar joints in the masonry construction.

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