Self-suction packing lock
By designing the locking mechanism of the self-priming lock, the motor and gear system can be used to gently push the lock to lock the box door or cabinet door, solving the problem that existing locks need to be vigorously pushed, achieving stable and efficient Sealing effect and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411622180.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing locks require staff to push the box door or cabinet door hard to lock, especially when the pushing force is small, the mechanical lock of the large box door containing the sealing strip is difficult to compact, resulting in poor sealing effect and low safety. .
A self-priming lock is designed. The locking mechanism can be used to gently push the locking buckle through the cooperation of the motor, gear and circuit board, thereby avoiding the need for strong push and ensuring sealing effect and safety.
It can lock the box door or cabinet door without vigorous pushing, ensuring sealing effect and safety. It has a simple structure design, and controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to achieve locking and unlocking, making the operation more stable, solving the different controls of mechanical locks and Issues of airtightness.
Smart Images

Figure CN119244089A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a self-priming and tightening lock. Background Art
[0002] Locks are accessories used for squeezing and sealing box doors or cabinet doors, but existing locks still have shortcomings. Specifically, existing locks require staff to push the box door or cabinet door hard to lock it. When the force used to push the box door or cabinet door is small, the large box door mechanical compression lock with a sealing strip is difficult to compact and achieve a good sealing effect. The box door or cabinet door cannot be locked, and the safety is poor.
[0003] Therefore, a self-priming force-tightening lock is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a self-priming force-tightening lock to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A self-priming force-tightening lock comprises a shell and a lock seat, wherein a locking mechanism is arranged inside the shell, a lock is fixedly connected inside the lock seat, a decorative cover is installed on the back of the lock seat, and an upper cover is installed on the front of the shell; The locking mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the inside of the housing, a worm fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor output shaft, a worm gear meshingly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear in the housing, a left gear fixedly connected to the front of the worm gear, a transmission gear meshingly connected to the outer wall of the left gear on the right side of the worm gear, a middle gear fixedly connected to the back of the transmission gear, a double gear meshingly connected to the outer wall of the middle gear above the transmission gear, a toothed plate meshingly connected to the top of the double gear, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the inner center of the toothed plate, a bearing installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft and the back of the toothed plate, and a rotationally connected outer wall of the connecting shaft on the front of the toothed plate A lock hook is provided, a lock rod is connected to the inside of the shell and on the left side of the lock hook, a lock hook return spring is installed on the right side of the lock hook, a lock rod return spring is installed on the left side of the lock rod, a second circuit board is installed inside the shell and on the right side of the motor, a button switch is installed inside the shell and above the second circuit board, a manual lever is slidably connected to the bottom of the lock rod and on the left side of the lock hook, a motor cover is installed on the front side of the shell and at the corresponding position of the motor, a sliding pin is installed on the front side of the tooth plate and below the connecting shaft, a sliding groove is provided inside the lock hook and at the corresponding position of the sliding pin, and a first circuit board is installed inside the shell and on the back side of the lock rod.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the shell and the upper cover are both made of zinc alloy, the lock seat is made of 304 stainless steel, the lock penetrates and extends outside the lock seat, and the decorative cover is made of ABS plastic.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lock is designed as a square-shaped structure, and the decorative cover and the lock seat as well as the upper cover and the shell are fixed together by screws.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lock hook and lock rod are both made of 304 stainless steel, the worm, worm wheel, left gear, transmission gear, middle gear, double gear and tooth plate are all made by cutting 45# steel, and then surface heat treatment is performed for hardening, and the lock hook return spring, lock rod return spring and the housing are all fixedly connected.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sliding groove is designed as an arc-shaped structure, and the connection method between the left gear, the double gear, the transmission gear and the manual lever and the housing is a rotational connection.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sliding pin passes through and extends outside the sliding groove, and the sliding pin is connected to the sliding groove by sliding connection.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the motor cover is mounted on the outer wall of the housing by bolts, and the button switch, the motor, and the first circuit board and the second circuit board are all connected electrically.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the manual lever is designed as an L-shaped structure, and the button switch and the manual lever penetrate and extend outside the housing.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, a self-priming and tightening lock is designed, and the locking mechanism in the device is used to lock the lock catch. The box door or cabinet door is gently pushed to insert the lock catch into the shell. The lock catch entering the shell will push the lock hook to rotate downward, and the lock hook is inserted into the lock catch. The lock hook is engaged with the lock rod in the first gear. The second circuit board receives the first gear position signal of the lock hook, and the second circuit board controls the motor. The motor drives the worm wheel to rotate through the worm, and the rotating worm wheel drives the transmission gear to rotate through the left gear. The transmission gear drives the double gear to rotate through the middle gear. The rotating double gear drives the tooth plate to rotate upward, and the tooth plate rotating upward drives the lock hook to continue to rotate downward through the sliding pin. The lock hook rotating downward will be completely inserted into the lock catch. At this time, the lock hook is stuck by the lock rod. After the second circuit board receives the signal, the second circuit board starts the motor to start reversing. The motor drives the worm wheel to rotate in the opposite direction through the worm, and the reversely rotating worm wheel drives the gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the left gear. The transmission gear rotates in the opposite direction, and the transmission gear drives the double gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the middle gear. The reversely rotating double gear drives the tooth plate to rotate downward, and the downward rotating tooth plate drives the sliding pin back to its original position, and the second circuit board stops the motor operation. When closing the box door or cabinet door, there is no need to push the box door or cabinet door hard to close it. You only need to push the lock into the shell to lock it. The structural design is simple, and the motor is controlled to rotate forward and reverse to achieve locking and unlocking. The product runs more stably, which solves the problem that the existing locks require the staff to push the box door or cabinet door hard to lock it. When the force to push the box door or cabinet door is small, the large box door mechanical tightening lock with a sealing strip is difficult to compact and have a good sealing effect. The box door or cabinet door cannot be locked and the safety is poor. At the same time, the self-priming lock is always consistent after the tightening force and position are installed and debugged, which solves the problem that the mechanical lock is not operated consistently each time and is not sealed and breathable after locking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the lock buckle of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional view of the lock buckle of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lock hook of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. lock seat; 3. locking mechanism; 4. lock; 5. decorative cover; 6. upper cover; 301. motor; 302. worm; 303. worm wheel; 304. left gear; 305. transmission gear; 306. middle gear; 307. double gear; 308. tooth plate; 309. connecting shaft; 310. bearing; 311. lock hook; 312. lock rod; 313. lock hook return spring; 314. lock rod return spring; 315. second circuit board; 316. push button switch; 317. manual lever; 318. motor cover; 319. sliding pin; 320. sliding groove; 321. first circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0018] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0020] For examples, see Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A self-priming force-tightening lock comprises a housing 1 and a lock seat 2. A locking mechanism 3 is arranged inside the housing 1, a lock 4 is fixedly connected inside the lock seat 2, a decorative cover 5 is installed on the back of the lock seat 2, and an upper cover 6 is installed on the front of the housing 1; The housing 1 and the upper cover 6 are both made of zinc alloy, the lock seat 2 is made of 304 stainless steel, the lock 4 penetrates and extends to the outside of the lock seat 2, the decorative cover 5 is made of ABS plastic, the lock 4 penetrates and extends to the outside of the lock seat 2, the lock 4 is a square-shaped structure, and the decorative cover 5 and the lock seat 2 as well as the upper cover 6 and the housing 1 are fixed together by screws; In this embodiment, reference Figure 2-6 The locking mechanism 3 includes a motor 301 fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, a worm 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 301, a worm 302 is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the worm 302 in the housing 1, a left gear 304 is fixedly connected to the front of the worm gear 303, a transmission gear 305 is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the left gear 304 on the right side of the worm gear 303, a middle gear 306 is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission gear 305, a double gear 307 is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the middle gear 306 above the transmission gear 305, a toothed plate 308 is meshedly connected to the top of the double gear 307, a connecting shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the inner center of the toothed plate 308, a bearing 310 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 309 and on the back of the toothed plate 308, and a lock is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 309 on the front of the toothed plate 308 Hook 311, a lock rod 312 is connected inside the shell 1 and on the left side of the lock hook 311, a lock hook return spring 313 is installed on the right side of the lock hook 311, a lock rod return spring 314 is installed on the left side of the lock rod 312, a second circuit board 315 is installed inside the shell 1 and on the right side of the motor 301, a button switch 316 is installed inside the shell 1 and above the second circuit board 315, a manual lever 317 is slidably connected to the bottom of the lock rod 312 and on the left side of the lock hook 311, a motor cover 318 is installed on the front of the shell 1 and at the corresponding position of the motor 301, a sliding pin 319 is installed on the front of the tooth plate 308 and below the connecting shaft 309, a sliding groove 320 is opened inside the lock hook 311 and at the corresponding position of the sliding pin 319, and a first circuit board 321 is installed inside the shell 1 and on the back of the lock rod 312; The lock hook 311 and the lock rod 312 are made of 304 stainless steel, the worm 302, the worm wheel 303, the left gear 304, the transmission gear 305, the middle gear 306, the double gear 307 and the tooth plate 308 are all made of 45# steel cutting and then hardened by surface heat treatment, the lock hook return spring 313 and the lock rod return spring 314 are connected to the housing 1 in a fixed manner, the sliding groove 320 is an arc-shaped structure design, the left gear 304, the double gear 307, the transmission gear 305 and the manual lever 317 are connected to the housing 1 in a rotating manner, the sliding pin 319 passes through and extends outside the sliding groove 320, the sliding pin 319 is connected to the sliding groove 320 in a sliding manner, and the motor cover 318 is connected by bolts. Installed on the outer wall of the shell 1, the button switch 316, the motor 301 and the first circuit board 321 are connected to the second circuit board 315 in an electrically connected manner. The manual lever 317 is designed as an L-shaped structure. The button switch 316 and the manual lever 317 penetrate and extend to the outside of the shell 1. The lock buckle 4 is inserted into the shell 1. The lock buckle 4 entering the shell 1 will push the lock hook 311 to rotate downward. The lock hook 311 is inserted into the lock buckle 4. The second circuit board 315 receives an external signal, and the second circuit board 315 starts the motor 301. The motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate through the worm 302. The rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate through the left gear 304. The transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate through the middle gear 306. The rotating double gear 307 drives the tooth plate 308 to rotate upward, and the upward rotating tooth plate 308 drives the lock hook 311 to continue to rotate downward through the sliding pin 319, and the downward rotating lock hook 311 will be completely inserted into the lock buckle 4, thereby locking the lock buckle 4 in the housing 1, and at the same time, the downward rotating lock hook 311 is stuck by the lock rod 312, and the second circuit board 315 receives the signal, and the second circuit board 315 starts the motor 301 to start reverse rotation, and the motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate in the opposite direction through the worm 302, and the reverse rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate in the opposite direction through the left gear 304, and the transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate in the opposite direction through the middle gear 306, and the reverse rotating double gear 307 drives the tooth plate 308 to rotate in the opposite direction. The gear plate 308 rotates downward, and the sliding pin 319 rotates back to its original position. The second circuit board 315 stops the motor 301 from running. When it is turned on, the button switch 316 is pressed, and the second circuit board 315 starts the motor 301 to continue to reverse. The motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate in the opposite direction through the worm 302. The reversely rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate in the opposite direction through the left gear 304. The transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate in the opposite direction through the middle gear 306. The reversely rotating double gear 307 drives the gear plate 308 to continue to rotate downward, and the manual lever 317 is pushed. The manual lever 317 pushes the lock rod 312, and the gear plate 308 that continues to rotate downward pushes the lock hook 311 to rotate in the opposite direction through the sliding pin 319.The lock hook 311 rotates in the opposite direction and is disengaged from the lock buckle 4. The lock hook 311 no longer blocks the lock buckle 4, and the lock buckle seat 2 is pulled, and the lock buckle seat 2 drives the lock buckle 4 to exit the housing 1.
[0021] Working process of the present invention: When the self-priming and tightening lock designed by the present invention is in operation, gently push the box door or cabinet door to insert the lock buckle 4 into the shell body 1. The lock buckle 4 entering the shell body 1 will push the lock hook 311 to rotate downward. The lock hook 311 is engaged with the lock rod 312 in the first gear. The second circuit board 315 receives the first gear position signal of the lock hook 311. The second circuit board 315 controls the motor 301. The motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate through the worm 302. The rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate through the left gear 304. The transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate through the middle gear 306. The rotating double gear 307 drives the tooth plate 308 to rotate upward. The tooth plate 308 rotating upward drives the lock hook through the sliding pin 319 311 continues to rotate downward, the locking hook 311 rotating downward will be completely inserted into the lock buckle 4, so as to lock the lock buckle 4 in the housing 1, and at the same time, the locking hook 311 rotating downward will be stuck by the locking rod 312, and the second circuit board 315 receives the signal, and the second circuit board 315 starts the motor 301 to start reversing, and the motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate in the opposite direction through the worm 302, and the reversely rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate in the opposite direction through the left gear 304, and the transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate in the opposite direction through the middle gear 306, and the reversely rotating double gear 307 drives the tooth plate 308 to rotate downward, and the downwardly rotating tooth plate 308 drives the sliding pin 319 to return to its original position, and the second circuit board 315 stops the operation of the motor 301; When the button is unlocked, the button switch 316 is pressed, and the second circuit board 315 starts the motor 301 to continue to reverse. The motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate in the opposite direction through the worm 302. The reversely rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate in the opposite direction through the left gear 304. The transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate in the opposite direction through the middle gear 306. The reversely rotating double gear 307 drives the tooth plate 308 to continue to rotate downward. The tooth plate 308 that continues to rotate downward pushes the lock hook 311 to rotate in the opposite direction through the sliding pin 319, and the reversely rotating lock hook 311 disengages from the lock catch. 4, the lock hook 311 no longer blocks the lock catch 4, and pulls the lock catch seat 2, and the lock catch seat 2 drives the lock catch 4 to exit the housing 1; the second circuit board 315 starts the motor 301 to continue to reverse, and the motor 301 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate in the opposite direction through the worm 302, and the reversely rotating worm wheel 303 drives the transmission gear 305 to rotate in the opposite direction through the left gear 304, and the transmission gear 305 drives the double gear 307 to rotate in the opposite direction through the middle gear 306, and the reversely rotating double gear 307 drives the tooth plate 308 to continue to rotate downward, and the tooth plate 308 that continues to rotate downward drives the sliding pin 319 to return to its original position; When manually unlocking, the manual lever 317 is moved, and the manual lever 317 pushes the lock rod 312, and the lock buckle 4 is pushed by the rebound force of the sealing strip. The lock hook return spring 313 drives the sliding pin 319 to push the lock hook 311 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reversely rotating lock hook 311 disengages from the lock buckle 4, and the lock hook 311 no longer jams the lock buckle 4, pulling the lock buckle seat 2, and the lock buckle seat 2 drives the lock buckle 4 to exit the shell 1.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-priming force-tightening lock, comprising a housing (1) and a lock seat (2), characterized in that: A locking mechanism (3) is provided inside the housing (1), a lock (4) is fixedly connected inside the lock seat (2), a decorative cover (5) is installed on the back of the lock seat (2), and an upper cover (6) is installed on the front of the housing (1); The locking mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301) fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1); a worm (302) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (301); a worm wheel (303) is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the worm (302) and in the housing (1); a left gear (304) is fixedly connected to the front of the worm wheel (303); a transmission gear (305) is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the left gear (304) and on the right side of the worm wheel (303); and a back side of the transmission gear (305) is fixedly connected to the left gear (304). The middle gear (306) is connected to the outer wall of the middle gear (306) and meshed with a double gear (307) above the transmission gear (305). The top of the double gear (307) is meshed with a toothed plate (308). A connecting shaft (309) is fixedly connected at the inner center of the toothed plate (308). A bearing (310) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (309) and on the back side of the toothed plate (308). A locking hook is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (309) and on the front side of the toothed plate (308). (311), a lock rod (312) is connected inside the housing (1) and on the left side of the lock hook (311), a lock hook return spring (313) is installed on the right side of the lock hook (311), a lock rod return spring (314) is installed on the left side of the lock rod (312), a second circuit board (315) is installed inside the housing (1) and on the right side of the motor (301), a button switch (316) is installed inside the housing (1) and above the second circuit board (315), and the lock rod (312) is installed on the right side of the motor (301). A manual lever (317) is slidably connected to the bottom and on the left side of the lock hook (311); a motor cover (318) is installed on the front of the housing (1) and at a position corresponding to the motor (301); a sliding pin (319) is installed on the front of the tooth plate (308) and below the connecting shaft (309); a sliding groove (320) is provided inside the lock hook (311) and at a position corresponding to the sliding pin (319); and a first circuit board (321) is installed inside the housing (1) and on the back of the lock rod (312).
2. A self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) and the upper cover (6) are both made of zinc alloy, the lock seat (2) is made of 304 stainless steel, the lock (4) penetrates and extends outside the lock seat (2), and the decorative cover (5) is made of ABS plastic.
3. A self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock buckle (4) is designed as a square-shaped structure, and the decorative cover (5) and the lock buckle seat (2) as well as the upper cover (6) and the housing (1) are all fixedly connected together by screws.
4. A self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock hook (311) and the lock rod (312) are both made of 304 stainless steel. The worm (302), the worm wheel (303), the left gear (304), the transmission gear (305), the middle gear (306), the double gear (307) and the tooth plate (308) are all made by cutting 45# steel and then subjected to surface heat treatment for hardening. The lock hook return spring (313) and the lock rod return spring (314) are all connected to the housing (1) in a fixed manner.
5. The self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (320) is designed as an arc-shaped structure, and the left gear (304), the double gear (307), the transmission gear (305) and the manual lever (317) are all connected to the housing (1) in a rotational manner.
6. A self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding pin (319) passes through and extends outside the sliding groove (320), and the sliding pin (319) and the sliding groove (320) are connected in a sliding manner.
7. A self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor cover (318) is mounted on the outer wall of the housing (1) by means of bolts, and the button switch (316), the motor (301), and the first circuit board (321) and the second circuit board (315) are all electrically connected.
8. The self-priming force-tightening lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual lever (317) is designed as an L-shaped structure, and the button switch (316) and the manual lever (317) penetrate and extend outside the housing (1).
