A sampling and testing device for prepared dishes

By designing a pre-made dish sampling and detection device, using uniform sampling detection components, automatic adsorption and placement components and quantitative cleaning components, the problems of uneven sampling and inconsistent detection results in the prior art are solved, the uniformity of sample collection and the reliability of detection results are achieved, and the cleaning and disinfection of detection tools are ensured.

CN119246784BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28广东省科学院江门产业技术研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411765497.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the sampling and testing of pre-made dishes is easily affected by the experience and subjective judgment of the operator, resulting in uneven sampling, inconsistent and unreliable testing results. If the testing tools are not cleaned during the testing process, cross-infection will be caused, affecting the reliability of the testing data.

Method used

A pre-made dish sampling and detection device is designed, including a uniform sampling and detection component, an automatic adsorption and placement component, and a quantitative cleaning component. The device drives the pulley structure to move evenly by driving the motor, and uses a multi-axial adjustment arm and a pneumatic propulsion guide for sample collection and guidance, and combines the negative pressure drive structure and dry ice particle jet technology for cleaning and disinfection.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of sample collection and consistency and reliability of test results are achieved, the cleaning and disinfection of testing tools are ensured, cross-infection is avoided, and the automation and efficiency of the entire testing process are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-prepared food sampling and detection device, which relates to the technical field of pre-prepared food sampling and detection, and comprises an installation base plate, a pulley structure is installed on the top of the installation base plate, and a driving motor is installed on the top of a synchronous wheel at the side end of the pulley structure. With the cooperation of a uniform sampling and detection component, an automated integrated uniform detection structure is effectively formed as a whole, thereby effectively ensuring the uniformity of sample collection, and ensuring the consistency and reliability of the sampling and detection results. With the cooperation of an automatic adsorption and placement component, a sample adsorption and classification detector performs preliminary detection and classification on the adsorbed samples, and separates the samples into different detection areas or containers according to preset standards for subsequent detection. At the same time, with the cooperation of a quantitative cleaning component, combined with ultrasonic vibration, a dry ice particle spray end is aligned with the areas that need to be cleaned by the uniform sampling and detection component and the automatic adsorption and placement component, thereby more effectively removing surface dirt and residues.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sampling and detecting pre-prepared dishes, and more specifically, to a sampling and detecting device for pre-prepared dishes. Background Art

[0002] Pre-prepared food, also known as pre-prepared conditioned food, can increase the risk of hypertension. Generally refers to semi-finished or finished products made from various agricultural, livestock, poultry, and aquatic products as raw materials, seasonings and other auxiliary materials, and processed through pre-selection, modulation and other processes. Usually, pre-prepared food needs to be stored or transported under cold chain conditions for consumers or catering processors to simply heat or cook before eating.

[0003] However, in the prior art, during the preparation or production process of pre-prepared dishes, due to lack of trust in the health quality of pre-prepared dishes, it is necessary to test the preparation of pre-prepared dishes. However, due to the wide variety of pre-prepared dishes, sampling and testing are mostly done manually, which is easily affected by the experience and subjective judgment of the operators, resulting in uneven sampling, which makes the sampling and testing results inconsistent and unreliable. In addition, during the testing process, the difference in dishes causes cross infection between dishes if the testing equipment is not cleaned after the test, making it impossible to guarantee the subsequent test data. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a pre-prepared meal sampling and detection device, which can solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that during the preparation or production process of pre-prepared meals, due to distrust in the health quality of pre-prepared meals, it is necessary to test the preparation of pre-prepared meals. However, due to the large variety of pre-prepared meals, manual sampling is mostly performed during the sampling and detection process, which is easily affected by the experience and subjective judgment of the operator, resulting in uneven sampling, resulting in inconsistency and unreliability in the sampling and detection results. In addition, during the detection process, the difference in dishes causes cross-infection between dishes if the detection tools are not cleaned after the detection, making the subsequent detection data unable to be guaranteed.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a pre-prepared food sampling detection device, comprising a mounting base, a pulley structure is mounted on the top of the mounting base, a driving motor is mounted on the top of a synchronous wheel at the side end of the pulley structure, a uniform sampling detection component is mounted on the top of an internal synchronous wheel at the other side of the pulley structure, an automatic adsorption placement component is mounted on the side end of the uniform sampling detection component, a washing tank is fastened to the top wall surface of the mounting base, and a quantitative cleaning component is mounted on the side end of the washing tank;

[0007] The uniform sampling detection component includes a rotating connecting column, the bottom of the rotating connecting column is tightly connected to the top of the internal synchronous wheel on the other side of the pulley structure, the top of the rotating connecting column is tightly connected to a track groove frame, three groups of sliding vertical track grooves are provided on the surface of the track groove frame, and the insides of the three groups of sliding vertical track grooves are all slidably connected with multi-axial adjustment arms, the side ends of the middle group of multi-axial adjustment arms are connected to a negative pressure drive structure frame, and the side ends of the left and right groups of multi-axial adjustment arms are installed with connecting hoop frames, and the side ends of the connecting hoop frames A sampling sample guiding chamber is installed inside, an opening and closing valve box is installed at the bottom of the sampling sample guiding chamber, a guide hoop seat is installed on the side end surface of the sampling sample guiding chamber, a sampling probe end is installed inside the guide hoop seat, the side end of the sampling probe end is connected with a sampling storage end, the bottom of the sampling storage end is slidably connected with a pneumatic propulsion guide rail, the bottom of the pneumatic propulsion guide rail is fastened to the top wall surface of the guide hoop seat, and the side end of the sampling storage end is connected with the sampling sample guiding chamber through a sample guiding tube.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the automatic adsorption placement component includes a connecting mounting seat, the connecting mounting seat is fastened to the side end of the negative pressure driving structure frame, the side end of the connecting mounting seat is installed with an adjusting sliding linear rail, and the bottom of the adjusting sliding linear rail is installed with a visual sensor.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the external sliding connection of the adjustment sliding linear rail is provided with a position calibration sliding saddle, the bottom end of the position calibration sliding saddle is provided with a transverse short-distance adjustment screw rail, the internal sliding connection of the transverse short-distance adjustment screw rail is provided with a sample adsorption classification detector, and the sample adsorption classification detector is used for adsorbing and separating the samples to be tested inside the sample guide chamber from the opening and closing valve box.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantitative cleaning component includes a small dry ice particle maker, a pumping pump chamber is installed on the side end of the small dry ice particle maker, a rotating joint structure is installed on the top of the rotating joint structure, an adjusting arm structure is installed on the top of the adjusting arm structure, and an ultrasonic generating control end is installed on the side end of the adjusting arm structure.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side end of the ultrasonic generating control end is connected to the ultrasonic generating end, the side end of the ultrasonic generating end is installed with a dry ice particle spraying end, the back side of the dry ice particle spraying end is connected to a dry ice particle guide pipe, and the bottom end of the dry ice particle guide pipe is connected to the top output end of the pumping pump chamber.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a constant temperature detection cabinet is installed on the side surface of the mounting substrate. The constant temperature detection cabinet is used to store samples separated and detected after adsorption and to perform in-depth detection. At the same time, it is connected through a wireless network and an external central processing unit signal, so that the external central processing unit can put the detected sample data into the program in real time, which is convenient for personnel to query.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the mounting base is fastened to a ring-shaped conveying rail via supporting legs, a driving pulley structure is installed inside the ring-shaped conveying rail, a connecting piece is connected to the belt side end of the driving pulley structure, and a fixed seat is evenly divided and arranged around the surface of the ring-shaped conveying rail.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving pulley structure drives the placement fixing seat and the dishes thereon to slide on the surface of the annular conveying rail through the connecting piece.

[0015] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an external material discharge structure and an external material retrieval structure are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the circular conveyor shunting track, and the external material discharge structure and the external material retrieval structure are used to automate the transmission and detection of pre-prepared dishes.

[0016] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning signal seat is installed on the side of the annular conveyor rail, and the positioning signal seat is synchronously located at the outer side of the annular conveyor rail and slidably connected with the fixed seat.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The present invention provides a pre-prepared food sampling and detection device, which, in cooperation with the uniform sampling and detection component, enables the driving motor to drive the uniform sampling and detection component to move to a specified position through a pulley structure, and then, according to the arrival position of the pre-prepared food, enables the multi-axial adjustment arm to drive the related structure it carries to slide up and down in the sliding vertical track groove of the track groove frame. When it is adjusted to a suitable height, the multi-axial adjustment arm is started to drive the structure to which it is installed to adjust the position, and then the sampling probe ends inside the guide hoop seats on the left and right sides are extended and retracted through the pneumatic propulsion guide rails, respectively preparing to collect different types of samples of the pre-prepared food, so that the sampled samples are adjusted from the sampling probe ends under the cooperation of the external negative pressure structure according to different pre-prepared food types and sample requirements. The negative pressure size is adjusted so that the samples enter the sampling storage end, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of sample collection. The sample is transmitted to the sampling sample guiding chamber through the sample guiding tube, and the opening and closing valve box can be opened according to the demand, so that the sample is guided from the sampling sample guiding chamber to the subsequent detection equipment or container. After completing one sampling, the uniform sampling detection component moves to the top of the washing tank, and the quantitative cleaning component is started to clean and disinfect the sampling probe end and the sampling sample guiding chamber to ensure the hygiene of the next sampling. The sampling storage end, the sample guiding tube, the sampling sample guiding chamber and the opening and closing valve box are all provided with backwashing to prevent impurities in the sample from clogging the pipeline. The above steps can be repeated to sample and detect different batches or types of pre-prepared dishes until all the predetermined sampling tasks are completed. The overall automatic integrated uniform detection structure is effectively formed to effectively ensure the uniformity of sample collection and ensure the consistency and reliability of the sampling detection results.

[0019] By cooperating with the automatic adsorption placement component, when the above-mentioned sample is in the sampling sample guide chamber, the adjustment sliding linear rail is connected with the mounting seat, and the position is adjusted by the negative pressure driving structure frame under the driving adjustment of a group of multi-axial adjustment arms in the middle to perform position control, and then the position calibration sliding saddle is slid on the adjustment sliding linear rail, and the position is calibrated by the visual sensor to ensure that the sample adsorption classification detector is aligned with the opening and closing valve box, and then the sample adsorption classification detector is fine-tuned by adjusting the lead screw rail in a short lateral distance to ensure that the sample is accurately adsorbed and separated adsorption is formed at different distances, so that the sample adsorption classification detector is adsorbed by negative pressure. The sample to be tested is taken out from the opening and closing valve box, and the sample adsorption classification detector performs preliminary detection and classification on the adsorbed sample, and separates the sample into different detection areas or containers according to the preset standards for subsequent detection, that is, the separated samples are sent to the constant temperature detection cabinet for storage. The constant temperature detection cabinet is used to provide a stable temperature environment to ensure that the quality of the sample is not affected. At the same time, the sample is subjected to in-depth detection in the constant temperature detection cabinet, such as microbial detection, chemical composition analysis, etc. After that, the detection data is transmitted to the external central processor in real time via the wireless network and displayed in the program for personnel to query and analyze.

[0020] With the cooperation of the quantitative cleaning component, when the uniform sampling detection component and the automatic adsorption and placement component enter the washing tank, the ultrasonic generating control end is started to generate an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic signal is transmitted to the washing tank through the ultrasonic generating end to improve the washing effect. Then the uniform sampling detection component and the automatic adsorption and placement component are lifted, and the small dry ice particle maker is started to generate dry ice particles. The generated dry ice particles are transported to the pumping pump chamber through the dry ice particle guide pipe. Then the pumping pump chamber transports the dry ice particles to the dry ice particle injection end through the top output end, and the rotating joint structure adjusts the angle of the regulating arm structure so that the dry ice particle injection end is aligned with the area to be cleaned by the uniform sampling detection component and the automatic adsorption and placement component. Combined with ultrasonic vibration, the dry ice particles can more effectively remove surface dirt and residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the main view of a pre-prepared food sampling and detection device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a sampling and detection device for prepared dishes of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of a uniform sampling detection component, a quantitative cleaning component and an automatic adsorption placement component in a pre-prepared food sampling detection device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a quantitative cleaning component in a pre-prepared food sampling and detection device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a uniform sampling detection component in a sampling detection device for prepared dishes of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a uniform sampling detection component in a sampling detection device for prepared dishes of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Installation base plate; 2. Circular conveyor transfer rail; 3. Washing tank; 4. Quantitative cleaning component; 401. Small dry ice particle maker; 402. Pumping pump chamber; 403. Rotating joint structure; 404. Adjustment arm structure; 405. Ultrasonic wave generating control end; 406. Ultrasonic wave generating end; 407. Dry ice particle ejection end; 408. Dry ice particle guide pipe; 5. Constant temperature detection cabinet; 6. Driving pulley structure; 7. Uniform sampling detection component; 701. Rotating connecting column; 702. Rail groove frame; 703. Sliding vertical rail groove; 704. Multi-axial adjustment arm; 70 5. Connecting hoop frame; 706. Random inspection sample guide chamber; 707. Opening and closing valve box; 708. Negative pressure drive structure frame; 709. Guide hoop seat; 7090. Pneumatic propulsion guide rail; 7091. Random inspection probe end; 8. Automatic adsorption placement component; 801. Connecting mounting seat; 802. Adjusting sliding linear rail; 803. Visual sensor; 804. Position calibration sliding saddle; 805. Sample adsorption classification detector; 806. Lateral short-distance adjustment screw rail; 9. Pulley structure; 10. Driving motor; 11. Connecting piece; 12. Placement fixing seat; 13. Positioning signal seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, in the embodiment, a pre-prepared food sampling and detection device is provided, comprising a mounting base 1, a pulley structure 9 is mounted on the top of the mounting base 1, a driving motor 10 is mounted on the top of the synchronous wheel at the side end of the pulley structure 9, a uniform sampling and detection component 7 is mounted on the top of the internal synchronous wheel on the other side of the pulley structure 9, an automatic adsorption and placement component 8 is mounted on the side end of the uniform sampling and detection component 7, a washing tank 3 is fastened and connected to the top wall surface of the mounting base 1, and a quantitative cleaning component 4 is mounted on the side end of the washing tank 3;

[0033] The uniform sampling detection component 7 includes a rotating connecting column 701, the bottom of the rotating connecting column 701 is tightly connected to the top of the internal synchronous wheel on the other side of the pulley structure 9, the top of the rotating connecting column 701 is tightly connected to a track groove frame 702, three groups of sliding vertical track grooves 703 are provided on the surface of the track groove frame 702, and the insides of the three groups of sliding vertical track grooves 703 are all slidably connected with multi-axial adjustment arms 704, the side ends of the middle group of multi-axial adjustment arms 704 are connected to a negative pressure drive structure frame 708, and the side ends of the left and right groups of multi-axial adjustment arms 704 are installed with connecting hoop frames 705, and the side ends of the connecting hoop frames 705 are connected to the side ends of the multi-axial adjustment arms 704. A sampling sample guiding chamber 706 is installed inside, an opening and closing valve box 707 is installed at the bottom of the sampling sample guiding chamber 706, a guide hoop seat 709 is installed on the side end surface of the sampling sample guiding chamber 706, a sampling probe end 7091 is installed inside the guide hoop seat 709, the side end of the sampling probe end 7091 is connected to the sampling storage end, the bottom of the sampling storage end is slidably connected to a pneumatic propulsion guide rail 7090, the bottom of the pneumatic propulsion guide rail 7090 is fastened to the top wall surface of the guide hoop seat 709, and the side end of the sampling storage end is connected to the sampling sample guiding chamber 706 through a sample guiding tube.

[0034] In a specific solution, during the process of smoking detection of pre-prepared dishes, when the pre-prepared dishes are placed on the surface of the fixed seat 12 at a uniform speed in turn, the driving motor 10 drives the uniform sampling detection component 7 to move to the specified position through the pulley structure 9, and then according to the arrival position of the pre-prepared dishes, the multi-axial adjustment arm 704 drives the related structures it carries to slide up and down in the sliding vertical track groove 703 of the track groove frame 702. When adjusted to a suitable height, the multi-axial adjustment arm 704 is started to drive the structure to which it is installed to adjust the position, and then the sampling probe end 7091 inside the left and right guide hoop seats 709 is extended and retracted through the pneumatic propulsion guide rail 7090, respectively preparing to collect different types of samples of the pre-prepared dishes, so that the sampled samples are adjusted from the sampling probe end 7091 under the cooperation of the external negative pressure structure according to different pre-prepared dish types and sample requirements. The negative pressure is adjusted so that the sample enters the sampling storage end to improve the sample The efficiency and quality of collection are improved. The sample is then transmitted to the sampling sample guide chamber 706 through the sample guide tube, and the opening and closing valve box 707 can be opened as needed, so that the sample is guided from the sampling sample guide chamber 706 to the subsequent detection equipment or container. After completing one sampling, the uniform sampling detection component 7 moves to the top of the washing tank 3, and the quantitative cleaning component 4 is started to clean and disinfect the sampling probe end 7091 and the sampling sample guide chamber 706 to ensure the hygiene of the next sampling. The sampling storage end, the sample guide tube, the sampling sample guide chamber 706 and the opening and closing valve box 707 are all provided with backwashing to prevent impurities in the sample from clogging the pipeline. The above steps can be repeated to sample and detect different batches or types of pre-prepared dishes until all the predetermined sampling tasks are completed. The overall automated integrated uniform detection structure is effectively formed to effectively ensure the uniformity of sample collection and ensure the consistency and reliability of the sampling detection results.

[0035] Further, according to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the automatic adsorption placement component 8 includes a connecting mounting seat 801, which is fastened to the side end of the connecting mounting seat 801 and the negative pressure driving structure frame 708, and an adjustable sliding linear rail 802 is installed on the side end of the connecting mounting seat 801, and a visual sensor 803 is installed on the bottom of the adjustable sliding linear rail 802.

[0036] The external sliding connection of the adjustment sliding linear rail 802 is connected with a position calibration sliding saddle 804, and the bottom end of the position calibration sliding saddle 804 is installed with a transverse short-distance adjustment screw rail 806. The internal sliding connection of the transverse short-distance adjustment screw rail 806 is connected with a sample adsorption classification detector 805. The sample adsorption classification detector 805 is used to adsorb the samples to be tested inside the random sample guide chamber 706 from the opening and closing valve box 707 and then separate and detect them.

[0037] In a specific solution, when the sample is in the sample delivery chamber 706, the adjustment sliding linear rail 802 is adjusted in position by driving and adjusting the middle set of multi-axial adjustment arms 704 through the negative pressure driving structure frame 708 in cooperation with the connection mounting seat 801, and then the position calibration sliding saddle 804 is slid on the adjustment sliding linear rail 802, and the position is calibrated by the visual sensor 803 to ensure that the sample adsorption classification detector 805 is aligned with the opening and closing valve box 707, and then the sample adsorption classification detector 805 is fine-tuned by adjusting the screw rail 806 for a short distance horizontally to ensure that the sample is accurately Adsorption, and separate adsorption is formed at different distances, so that the sample adsorption classification detector 805 takes out the sample to be detected from the opening and closing valve box 707 through negative pressure adsorption, and the sample adsorption classification detector 805 performs preliminary detection and classification on the adsorbed sample, and separates the sample into different detection areas or containers according to preset standards for subsequent detection. After completing a sampling, the automatic adsorption placement component 8 synchronously follows the cleaning and disinfection operation of the above-mentioned uniform sampling detection component 7 for processing, and the interior of the sample adsorption classification detector 805 is synchronously installed with backwashing to prevent impurities in the sample from clogging the pipeline.

[0038] Further, according to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the quantitative cleaning component 4 includes a small dry ice particle maker 401, a pumping pump chamber 402 is installed on the side end of the small dry ice particle maker 401, a rotating joint structure 403 is installed on the top of the rotating joint structure 403, an adjusting arm structure 404 is installed on the top of the adjusting arm structure 404, and an ultrasonic generating control end 405 is installed on the side end of the adjusting arm structure 404.

[0039] The side end of the ultrasonic generating control end 405 is connected to the ultrasonic generating end 406, and the side end of the ultrasonic generating end 406 is installed with a dry ice particle injection end 407. The back side of the dry ice particle injection end 407 is connected to a dry ice particle guide pipe 408, and the bottom end of the dry ice particle guide pipe 408 is connected to the top output end of the pumping pump chamber 402.

[0040] In a specific solution, when the uniform sampling detection component 7 and the automatic adsorption and placement component 8 enter the washing tank 3, the ultrasonic generating control end 405 is started to generate an ultrasonic signal, which is transmitted to the washing tank 3 through the ultrasonic generating end 406 to improve the washing effect. Then, the uniform sampling detection component 7 and the automatic adsorption and placement component 8 are lifted, and the small dry ice particle maker 401 is started to generate dry ice particles. The generated dry ice particles are transported to the pumping pump chamber 402 through the dry ice particle guide pipe 408. Then, the pumping pump chamber 402 transports the dry ice particles to the dry ice particle injection end 407 through the top output end, and the rotating joint structure 403 adjusts the angle of the adjusting arm structure 404 so that the dry ice particle injection end 407 is aligned with the area to be cleaned by the uniform sampling detection component 7 and the automatic adsorption and placement component 8. Combined with ultrasonic vibration, the dry ice particles can more effectively remove surface dirt and residues.

[0041] Further, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, a constant temperature detection cabinet 5 is installed on the side surface of the mounting substrate 1. The constant temperature detection cabinet 5 is used to store samples separated and detected after adsorption, and to perform in-depth detection. At the same time, it is connected through a wireless network and an external central processing unit signal, so that the external central processing unit can put the detected sample data into the program in real time, which is convenient for personnel to query.

[0042] The top of the mounting base 1 is fastened to the annular conveying rail 2 through supporting legs, a driving pulley structure 6 is installed inside the annular conveying rail 2, a connecting piece 11 is connected to the belt side end of the driving pulley structure 6, and a fixed seat 12 is evenly divided and arranged on the surface of the annular conveying rail 2.

[0043] The driving pulley structure 6 drives the placement fixing seat 12 and the dishes thereon to slide on the surface of the annular conveying transfer track 2 through the connecting piece 11 .

[0044] The left and right ends of the circular conveying shunting track 2 are respectively provided with an external material discharge structure and an external material retrieval structure, and the external material discharge structure and the external material retrieval structure are used to make the transmission and detection of the pre-prepared dishes an automated operation.

[0045] A positioning signal seat 13 is installed on the side of the annular conveying transfer rail 2, and the positioning signal seat 13 is synchronously located at the outer side of the annular conveying transfer rail 2 and slidably connected with the placement fixing seat 12.

[0046] In a specific solution, before the inspection, the pre-prepared food is placed in the placement fixing seat 12 through the external discharge structure, and the placement fixing seat 12 is evenly distributed on the circular conveyor transfer track 2, so that each placement fixing seat 12 can carry a pre-prepared food sample, and then the driving pulley structure 6 is started, and the placement fixing seat 12 and the pre-prepared food sample thereon are driven to slide on the circular conveyor transfer track 2 through the connecting piece 11, and the positioning signal seat 13 moves synchronously with the placement fixing seat 12 to ensure that the position of each pre-prepared food sample can be accurately tracked, and then the above-mentioned uniform sampling detection component 7 performs uniform sampling operation, and the automatic adsorption placement component 8 performs adsorption. The preliminary detection operation is separated, and after the quantitative cleaning component 4 is efficiently cleaned and disinfected, the separated samples are sent to the constant temperature detection placement cabinet 5 for storage. The constant temperature detection placement cabinet 5 is used to provide a stable temperature environment to ensure that the quality of the samples is not affected. At the same time, the samples are subjected to in-depth detection in the constant temperature detection placement cabinet 5, such as microbial detection, chemical composition analysis, etc., and then the detection data is transmitted to the external central processing unit in real time through the wireless network and displayed in the program to facilitate personnel query and analysis. The pre-prepared food samples after sampling detection are taken out from the placement fixing seat 12 through the external material taking structure to complete the entire detection process.

[0047] The wiring diagram of the small dry ice particle maker 401, the pumping pump chamber 402, the ultrasonic generating control end 405, the ultrasonic generating end 406, the visual sensor 803, the sample adsorption classification detector 805, the drive motor 10 and the positioning signal seat 13 in the present invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the small dry ice particle maker 401, the pumping pump chamber 402, the ultrasonic generating control end 405, the ultrasonic generating end 406, the visual sensor 803, the sample adsorption classification detector 805, the drive motor 10 and the positioning signal seat 13 are no longer explained in detail.

[0048] The method of using the device and the working principle are as follows: first, before the detection, the pre-prepared food is placed in the placement fixed seat 12 through the external discharge structure, and the placement fixed seat 12 is evenly distributed on the circular conveyor turn rail 2, so that each placement fixed seat 12 can carry a pre-prepared food sample, and then the driving pulley structure 6 is started, and the placement fixed seat 12 and the pre-prepared food sample thereon are driven to slide on the circular conveyor turn rail 2 through the connecting piece 11, and the positioning signal seat 13 moves synchronously with the placement fixed seat 12 to ensure that the position of each pre-prepared food sample can be accurately tracked, and then the driving motor 10 drives the uniform sampling detection component 7 to move to the specified position through the pulley structure 9, and then according to the arrival position of the pre-prepared food, the multi-axial adjustment arm 704 drives The related structures it carries slide up and down in the sliding vertical rail groove 703 of the rail groove frame 702. When adjusted to a suitable height, the multi-axial adjustment arm 704 is started to drive the structure to which it is installed to adjust the position. Then, the sampling probe end 7091 inside the guide hoop seat 709 on the left and right sides is extended and retracted through the pneumatic propulsion guide rail 7090, respectively preparing to collect different types of samples of pre-prepared dishes. The sample to be sampled is adjusted from the sampling probe end 7091 under the cooperation of the external negative pressure structure according to different types of pre-prepared dishes and sample requirements. The negative pressure is adjusted so that the sample enters the sampling storage end, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of sample collection. Then, the sample is transmitted to the sampling sample guide chamber 706 through the sample guide tube, and the opening and closing valve The box 707 can be opened as needed, so that the sample is guided from the sampling sample guide chamber 706 to the subsequent detection equipment or container. After completing one sampling, the uniform sampling detection component 7 moves to the top of the washing tank 3, and the quantitative cleaning component 4 is started to clean and disinfect the sampling probe end 7091 and the sampling sample guide chamber 706 to ensure the hygiene of the next sampling. In addition, the sampling storage end, the sample guide tube, the sampling sample guide chamber 706 and the opening and closing valve box 707 are all provided with backwashing to prevent impurities in the sample from clogging the pipeline. The above steps can be repeated to sample and detect different batches or different types of pre-prepared dishes until all the predetermined sampling tasks are completed, and the overall automated integrated uniform detection structure is effectively formed, which is effective. To ensure the uniformity of sample collection and the consistency and reliability of the sampling test results, when the above-mentioned sample is in the sampling sample guide chamber 706, the adjustment sliding rail 802 is coordinated with the connection mounting seat 801 and driven and adjusted by the negative pressure driving structure frame 708 under the driving adjustment of the middle group of multi-axial adjustment arms 704 to perform position control. Then, the position calibration sliding saddle 804 slides on the adjustment sliding rail 802 and performs position calibration through the visual sensor 803 to ensure that the sample adsorption classification detector 805 is aligned with the opening and closing valve box 707. After that, the sample adsorption classification detector 805 is fine-tuned through the lateral short-distance adjustment lead screw rail 806 to ensure that the sample is accurately adsorbed and separate adsorption is formed at different distances.Then, the sample adsorption classification detector 805 takes out the sample to be tested from the opening and closing valve box 707 through negative pressure adsorption, and the sample adsorption classification detector 805 performs preliminary detection and classification on the adsorbed sample, and separates the sample into different detection areas or containers according to preset standards for subsequent detection, that is, the separated sample is sent to the constant temperature detection placement cabinet 5 for storage, and the constant temperature detection placement cabinet 5 is used to provide a stable temperature environment to ensure that the quality of the sample is not affected. At the same time, the sample is subjected to in-depth detection in the constant temperature detection placement cabinet 5, such as microbial detection, chemical composition analysis, etc., and then the detection data is transmitted to the external central processing unit in real time through the wireless network, and displayed in the program for personnel query and analysis. After completing a sampling, the automatic adsorption placement component 8 synchronously follows the cleaning and disinfection operation of the above-mentioned uniform sampling detection component 7 for processing, and the internal synchronous installation of the sample adsorption classification detector 805 is set to backwash, so as to prevent impurities in the sample from clogging the pipeline. Secondly, when the above-mentioned uniform After the sampling detection component 7 and the automatic adsorption placement component 8 enter the washing tank 3, the ultrasonic generation control end 405 is started to generate an ultrasonic signal, which is transmitted to the washing tank 3 through the ultrasonic generation end 406 to improve the washing effect. Then the uniform sampling detection component 7 and the automatic adsorption placement component 8 are lifted, and the small dry ice particle maker 401 is started to generate dry ice particles. The generated dry ice particles are transported to the pumping pump chamber 402 through the dry ice particle guide pipe 408. Then the pumping pump chamber 402 transports the dry ice particles to the dry ice particle injection end 407 through the top output end, and the rotating joint structure 403 adjusts the angle of the adjustment arm structure 404 so that the dry ice particle injection end 407 is aligned with the area to be cleaned by the uniform sampling detection component 7 and the automatic adsorption placement component 8. Combined with ultrasonic vibration, the dry ice particles can more effectively remove surface dirt and residues. After that, the pre-prepared dish sample after sampling detection is taken out from the placement fixing seat 12 through the external material collection structure to complete the entire detection process.

[0049] Other technologies of this embodiment adopt existing technologies.

[0050] The present invention is described by preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments falling within the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling and testing device for prepared dishes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting base (1), a pulley structure (9) is mounted on the top of the mounting base (1), a driving motor (10) is mounted on the top of a synchronous wheel on one side of the pulley structure (9), a uniform sampling detection component (7) is mounted on the top of the synchronous wheel on the other side of the pulley structure (9), an automatic adsorption placement component (8) is mounted on the side end of the uniform sampling detection component (7), a washing tank (3) is fastened to the top wall surface of the mounting base (1), and a quantitative cleaning component (4) is mounted on the side end of the washing tank (3); The uniform sampling detection assembly (7) comprises a rotating connection column (701), the bottom of the rotating connection column (701) is tightly connected to the top of the synchronous wheel on the other side of the pulley structure (9), the top of the rotating connection column (701) is tightly connected to a track groove frame (702), the surface of the track groove frame (702) is provided with three groups of sliding vertical track grooves (703), the interiors of the three groups of sliding vertical track grooves (703) are all slidably connected to multi-axial adjustment arms (704), the side ends of the middle group of multi-axial adjustment arms (704) are connected to a negative pressure drive structure frame (708), and the side ends of the left and right groups of multi-axial adjustment arms (704) are installed with a connecting hoop frame (705), and the connecting hoop frame (705) A sampling sample guide chamber (706) is installed inside the side end of the sampling sample guide chamber (706), an opening and closing valve box (707) is installed at the bottom of the sampling sample guide chamber (706), a guide hoop seat (709) is installed on the side end surface of the sampling sample guide chamber (706), a sampling probe end (7091) is installed inside the guide hoop seat (709), the side end of the sampling probe end (7091) is connected to a sampling storage end, the bottom of the sampling storage end is slidably connected to a pneumatic propulsion guide rail (7090), the bottom of the pneumatic propulsion guide rail (7090) is fastened to the top wall surface of the guide hoop seat (709), and the side end of the sampling storage end is connected to the sampling sample guide chamber (706) through a sample guide tube; The automatic adsorption placement component (8) comprises a connecting mounting seat (801), the connecting mounting seat (801) and the side end of the negative pressure drive structure frame (708) are fastened together, the side end of the connecting mounting seat (801) is installed with an adjustable sliding linear rail (802), and the bottom of the adjustable sliding linear rail (802) is installed with a visual sensor (803); The external sliding connection of the adjusting sliding linear rail (802) is connected to a position calibration sliding saddle (804), the bottom end of the position calibration sliding saddle (804) is provided with a transverse short-distance adjusting screw rail (806), the internal sliding connection of the transverse short-distance adjusting screw rail (806) is connected to a sample adsorption classification detector (805), and the sample adsorption classification detector (805) is used to adsorb the sample to be detected inside the sampling sample guide chamber (706) from the opening and closing valve box (707) and then separate and detect it; The quantitative cleaning component (4) comprises a small dry ice particle maker (401), a pumping pump chamber (402) is installed on the side end of the small dry ice particle maker (401), a rotating joint structure (403) is installed on the top of the rotating joint structure (403), an adjusting arm structure (404) is installed on the top of the adjusting arm structure (404), and an ultrasonic generating control end (405) is installed on the side end of the adjusting arm structure (404).

2. The pre-prepared food sampling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the ultrasonic generating control end (405) is connected to the ultrasonic generating end (406), and the side end of the ultrasonic generating end (406) is installed with a dry ice particle ejection end (407). The back side of the dry ice particle ejection end (407) is connected to a dry ice particle guide pipe (408), and the bottom end of the dry ice particle guide pipe (408) is connected to the top output end of the pumping pump chamber (402).

3. The pre-prepared food sampling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A constant temperature detection cabinet (5) is installed on the side surface of the installation substrate (1). The constant temperature detection cabinet (5) is used to store samples separated and detected after adsorption and to perform in-depth detection. At the same time, the external central processor is connected to the signal through a wireless network so that the external central processor can put the detected sample data into the program in real time, which is convenient for personnel to query.

4. The pre-prepared food sampling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base plate (1) is fastened to an annular conveying rail (2) via supporting legs, a driving pulley structure (6) is installed inside the annular conveying rail (2), a connecting piece (11) is connected to the belt side end of the driving pulley structure (6), and a fixed seat (12) is equally divided and arranged around the surface of the annular conveying rail (2).

5. The pre-prepared food sampling and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving pulley structure (6) drives the fixed seat (12) and the dishes on the fixed seat (12) to slide on the surface of the annular conveying transfer rail (2) through the connecting piece (11).

6. The pre-prepared food sampling and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An external material discharge structure and an external material retrieval structure are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the annular conveying shunting track (2), and the external material discharge structure and the external material retrieval structure are used to realize an automated operation for the transmission and detection of pre-prepared dishes.

7. The pre-prepared food sampling and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning signal seat (13) is installed on the side of the annular conveying transfer rail (2), and the positioning signal seat (13) is synchronously located and slidably connected to the outer side of the annular conveying transfer rail (2) following the placement fixing seat (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN212933342U

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    CN213275006U