Railway bridge construction modeling and deepening design method for full life cycle

The railway bridge construction modeling method automates the generation of three-dimensional models using configuration parameters and preset templates, addressing the inefficiencies and inaccuracies of manual methods, thereby enhancing model accuracy and efficiency.

CN119249562AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHINA RAILWAY 18TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD +3

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411327502.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for constructing 3D bridge construction models rely heavily on manual labor, leading to complex operations, low efficiency, and errors, compromising the accuracy of the bridge construction model.

Method used

A railway bridge construction modeling method that generates a three-dimensional model by obtaining configuration parameters, creating precast and cast-in-place beam models, pier and abutment models, and generating reinforcement models based on parameter information, using preset templates and automated processes to improve efficiency and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The method enhances the convenience and reduces the difficulty of generating three-dimensional bridge construction models, improving accuracy and efficiency by automating the process and reducing reliance on manual labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a railway bridge construction modeling and deepening design method oriented to a full life cycle. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring configuration parameters used for generating a bridge construction three-dimensional model, and respectively generating a plurality of sub-models according to the configuration parameters and a preset section template associated with the configuration parameters; according to the first parameter information, preset tensioning pre-embedding constraint conditions and steel beam configuration parameters, a prestressed steel beam model and an anchorage device model are generated at preset positions of the cast-in-place box girder model; generating a longitudinal bar model according to the longitudinal bar parameter information, and generating a stirrup model according to the stirrup parameter information; acquiring a plurality of vertical reinforcing steel bar mounting positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generating a corresponding vertical reinforcing steel bar model at each vertical reinforcing steel bar setting position according to the reinforcing steel bar initial intelligent line and the height parameters corresponding to the vertical reinforcing steel bar setting positions; and generating a bridge construction three-dimensional model according to the plurality of sub-models. According to the scheme, the convenience of generating the bridge construction three-dimensional model is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of bridge modeling, and in particular to a railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle. Background Art

[0002] In order to build bridges more efficiently and accurately, the prior art typically requires the construction of a 3D bridge construction model, allowing construction to proceed based on the model. However, existing methods for constructing 3D bridge construction models often rely heavily on manual labor, resulting in complex operations and high demands on the personnel who construct the 3D model. Furthermore, relying too much on manual labor to complete the complex modeling process can lead to low efficiency and be prone to errors, compromising the accuracy of the bridge construction model. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related technologies, the present disclosure provides a railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle.

[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a railway bridge construction modeling and detailed design method for the entire life cycle is provided, comprising:

[0005] Obtaining configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional bridge construction model;

[0006] Generate a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model, and an abutment model according to the configuration parameters and a preset section template associated with the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include first parameter information of the cast-in-place box beam model, steel strand configuration parameters, longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and stirrup parameter information;

[0007] generating a prestressed steel tendon model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel tendon model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box girder model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning and pre-embedded constraint conditions, and the steel tendon configuration parameters;

[0008] generating a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generating a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information;

[0009] Obtaining a user-inputted steel bar initial smart line for the bridge block model No. 0, obtaining multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generating a corresponding vertical steel bar model at each vertical steel bar installation position based on the steel bar initial smart line and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar installation positions;

[0010] The three-dimensional model of the bridge construction is generated based on the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model.

[0011] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a railway bridge construction modeling and detailed design device for the entire life cycle is provided, comprising:

[0012] An acquisition unit, configured to acquire configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional bridge construction model;

[0013] a first generating unit, configured to generate a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segmental beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model, and an abutment model, respectively, based on the configuration parameters and a preset section template associated with the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters including first parameter information of the cast-in-place box beam model, steel strand configuration parameters, longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and stirrup parameter information;

[0014] a second generating unit, configured to generate a prestressed steel tendon model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel tendon model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box girder model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning and embedding constraint conditions, and the steel tendon configuration parameters;

[0015] a third generating unit, configured to generate a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generate a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information;

[0016] a fourth generation unit, configured to obtain an initial smart line of steel bars for the bridge block model input by a user, obtain multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generate a corresponding vertical steel bar model at each vertical steel bar installation position based on the initial smart line of steel bars and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar installation positions;

[0017] The fifth generation unit is used to generate the three-dimensional model of the bridge construction based on the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model.

[0018] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the method described in any one of the first aspects is implemented.

[0019] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of the first aspects is implemented.

[0020] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, wherein the computer program implements the method as described in any one of the first aspects when executed by a processor.

[0021] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: by obtaining configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of bridge construction; generating a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model and a bridge abutment model respectively according to the configuration parameters and the preset section templates associated with the configuration parameters; generating a prestressed steel beam model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel beam model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box beam model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning pre-embedded constraint conditions and the steel beam configuration parameters; generating a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generating a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information; obtaining the initial intelligent reinforcement input by the user for the bridge No. 0 block model Line, multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters are obtained from the configuration parameters, and corresponding vertical steel bar models are generated at each vertical steel bar setting position according to the initial intelligent line of the steel bar and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar setting positions; a three-dimensional bridge construction model is generated according to the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model, thereby realizing the generation of a three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the configuration information and the preset section template, improving the convenience of generating the three-dimensional bridge construction model, reducing the difficulty of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model, and thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model.

[0022] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a flowchart of a railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a block diagram of a railway bridge construction modeling and detailed design device for the entire life cycle according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a block diagram of an apparatus for a full-lifecycle railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, like numbers in different figures represent like or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all possible embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0028] The terms used in the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" used in the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0029] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".

[0030] Furthermore, the various forms of processes shown in the embodiments of this disclosure may be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this application may be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in this disclosure can be achieved. This is not a limitation herein.

[0031] In order to build bridges more efficiently and accurately, the prior art typically requires the construction of a 3D bridge construction model, allowing construction to proceed based on the model. However, existing methods for constructing 3D bridge construction models often rely heavily on manual labor, resulting in complex operations and high demands on the personnel who construct the 3D model. Furthermore, relying too much on manual labor to complete the complex modeling process can lead to low efficiency and be prone to errors, compromising the accuracy of the bridge construction model.

[0032] In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle, which obtains configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of bridge construction; generates a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model and an abutment model according to the configuration parameters and the preset section templates associated with the configuration parameters; generates a prestressed steel beam model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel beam model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box beam model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning pre-embedded constraint conditions and the steel beam configuration parameters; generates a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generates a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information; obtains the user-inputted data for the bridge No. 0 block model The initial intelligent line of steel bars is obtained from the configuration parameters, and multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters are obtained. According to the initial intelligent line of steel bars and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar setting positions, corresponding vertical steel bar models are generated at each vertical steel bar setting position respectively; according to the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model, a three-dimensional bridge construction model is generated, thereby realizing the generation of a three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the configuration information and the preset section template, improving the convenience of generating the three-dimensional bridge construction model, reducing the difficulty of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model, and thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model.

[0033] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, it should be noted that the railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle of the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design device for the entire life cycle. Figure 1 As shown, the method may include the following steps:

[0034] Step 101: Obtain configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional bridge construction model.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above configuration parameters can be pre-set by the user according to actual needs.

[0036] Step 102 : Generate a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segmental beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model, and an abutment model according to the configuration parameters and a preset section template associated with the configuration parameters.

[0037] The configuration parameters include first parameter information of the cast-in-place box girder model, steel bundle configuration parameters, longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and stirrup parameter information.

[0038] It can be understood that the section template can be a template of the cross-section of a three-dimensional model, that is, it can be a two-dimensional drawing template formed by the cross-section. Since most structural component models in the bridge can be obtained by stretching the cross-sectional shape, the cross-sectional templates corresponding to different models can be stored in advance. When the model needs to be generated, the corresponding cross-sectional template is extracted, and the stretching processing is performed according to the preset size parameters and other configuration parameters to obtain the required model.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross-section template of a segmental beam may be generated in the following manner:

[0040] Enter the cross-sectional parameters of the standard segment beam: cross-sectional parameters, side guardrail parameters, middle guardrail parameters, and cross slope; enter the cross-sectional parameters of the constant height thickened segment beam: cross-sectional parameters, side guardrail parameters, middle guardrail parameters, cross slope, thickening and chamfer parameters; enter the cross-sectional parameters of the variable height segment beam: cross-sectional parameters (including top web chamfer, web slope, etc.), side guardrail parameters, middle guardrail parameters, and cross slope; enter the cross-sectional names of the standard segment, constant height thickened segment, and variable height segment beams respectively;

[0041] According to the cross-section drawing rules of standard segment, constant height thickened segment and variable height segment beam, and based on the above input parameters, graphics drawing and intersection calculation between graphics are performed to generate cross-section graphics;

[0042] Storing design data in cross-sectional drawings;

[0043] Save the cross-section template in the segmental beam cross-section template library.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a T-beam model can be generated in the following manner: enter general setting information, T-beam mid-span, end, diaphragm cross-section information, facade information, continuous end information and tooth block size setting information in the prefabricated T-beam editor to obtain all physical dimension information for creating the T-beam model. According to the total width of the bridge deck and the number of beams, calculate and obtain the coordinate values ​​of the starting and ending points of the center line of each beam. According to the cross-section of the T-beam mid-span, stretch along the center line of each beam to obtain the initial T-beam body. According to the information such as the T-beam end, diaphragm setting, facade, etc., create other bodies or cut or merge with the initial T-beam body to obtain the final T-beam body model. Create a wet joint model between adjacent T-beam models. First, obtain the relative side profiles of adjacent T-beams, and stretch out the wet joint model according to the two profiles. Store all T-beam models and wet joint models together in the newly created T-beam model, and convert all information in the T-beam editor into strings and bind them to the model in attribute mode.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a bridge plane model can be generated in the following manner: obtaining a preset bridge starting pile number, basic bridge parameters, and the route where the bridge is located, generating a bridge plane sub-model according to the above basic parameters, and generating a bridge plane model based on the bridge plane sub-model, the route where the bridge is located, and the bridge starting pile number.

[0046] For example, you can retrieve a preset bridge element and the left and right side lines of the bridge. In the interactive interface, you can set the starting distance for placement, select the desired bridge cross-section template from the bridge deck template library, and set the cross-section placement spacing. Then, you can match the edge lines with the points in the bridge cross-section template. Then, you can extrude the bridge cross-section along the route to generate a 3D bridge deck model.

[0047] The specific steps for generating a 3D bridge deck model by stretching the bridge deck cross section along the route are as follows:

[0048] For each mileage node, draw a two-dimensional cross-section of the bridge deck with the origin (X=0, Y=0) on the XY plane at the mileage node as the base point; move the two-dimensional cross-section of the bridge deck to the corresponding mileage position on the route; rotate the bridge deck cross-section around the X and Z axes to align it with the actual orientation; obtain the lateral and vertical offset data of the selected edge line in the bridge deck cross-section at the current mileage relative to the route; and adjust the bridge deck cross-section based on the above lateral and vertical offset data.

[0049] Based on all the placed bridge deck cross sections, stakeout is performed to generate the bridge deck pavement entity.

[0050] In one embodiment, the segment beam model can be generated in the following manner: select the route model, select the starting mileage and the ending mileage, input the segment division and longitudinal section setting information (including the starting mileage, length, template name, transition type, parabola index), and the hollow section setting information (including the distance from the starting point of the hollow section to the starting point of the height-changing section, the bottom plate thickness at the hollow starting point, the bottom plate thickness at the hollow end point, and the distance from the end point of the hollow section to the center of the pier). Place the corresponding cross-section templates in each stage in turn, and stretch along the route to generate a three-dimensional model. Adjust the bottom plate thickness of the three-dimensional model along the route according to the longitudinal section setting information, and complete the gradual change processing at the sudden change position. Adjust the top and bottom plate parameters of the height-changing section model along the route according to the hollow section setting information to achieve continuous changes in the cavity, and perform chamfering processing at the same time.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the preset section template is obtained from a pre-built bridge model library; the model library includes any one or more of the following: a cast-in-place box girder cross-section template library, a bridge deck template library, a prefabricated T-beam model library, and bridge piers.

[0052] As an example of a possible implementation, a bridge structure hierarchy table can be generated. Upon system startup, the data in this table is loaded to obtain the bridge structure hierarchy information. A model structure tree is configured for each bridge component, including the primary node type, secondary node type, node name, and corresponding modeling process. Once the model structure tree is configured, subsequent bridge modeling can be synchronized with the modeling process to generate the model structure tree, combining this configuration information. This facilitates quick search and manipulation of local components.

[0053] Step 103: Generate a prestressed steel strand model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel strand model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box girder model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning and embedding constraint conditions, and the steel strand configuration parameters.

[0054] It should be noted that the preset tensioning and pre-embedding constraint conditions may be relevant specifications and standards for tensioning and pre-embedding.

[0055] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the parameter information of the cast-in-place box girder model and the cross-sectional dimension information of the cast-in-place box girder model, and in accordance with the tensioning pre-embedded constraint conditions, parameters are set for the three different types of steel bundles: top plate steel bundle, web steel bundle, and bottom plate steel bundle; the position of each steel bundle is further determined according to the cross-sectional dimensions of the end, mid-span, and continuous end of the cast-in-place box girder model; and the horizontal and vertical bending parameters of the steel bundle are set. For each type of steel bundle, based on the collision relationship between the steel bundle and the steel bar and in accordance with the specification requirements, the spatial point coordinates of each steel bundle within the mileage range of the route where the box girder model is located are calculated, and a prestressed steel bundle model is generated based on the spatial point coordinates. The parameters of the tensioning grooves and tooth blocks at the left and right ends of the steel bundle are set, and the anchor model to be placed is selected; the tensioning groove model and tooth block model are created at both ends of the steel bundle in accordance with the parameters of the tensioning groove and tooth block, and the anchor model to be placed is placed based on the positions of the tensioning groove model and tooth block model.

[0056] In one embodiment, a steel bundle node may be added under the corresponding bridge structure tree and the corresponding connection node to form a complete steel bundle structure tree, and corresponding attributes may be bound to the steel bundle model.

[0057] Step 104 : generating a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generating a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, generating a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information in step 104 may specifically include the following steps:

[0059] Step a1: Select a target pier model and obtain the top surface contour line and the bottom surface contour line of the target pier model.

[0060] Step a2: determining a first starting point of a first longitudinal rib on the top surface contour line, and determining a first end point of the first longitudinal rib on the bottom surface contour line.

[0061] Step a3: generating a longitudinal reinforcement model of the first longitudinal reinforcement according to the first starting point and the first end point.

[0062] In one embodiment, a line connecting the first starting point and the first end point may be determined as a trajectory line of the first longitudinal reinforcement, and a longitudinal reinforcement model may be generated according to preset longitudinal reinforcement parameter information and the trajectory line.

[0063] For example, the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information may include steel bar specifications, protective layer thickness, longitudinal reinforcement spacing, starting end extension length, ending end extension length, starting end hook information, and ending end hook information.

[0064] It should be noted that the longitudinal reinforcement model can be perpendicular to the center line of the pier model, that is, the longitudinal reinforcement model is parallel to the pier model.

[0065] Step a4: obtaining the longitudinal reinforcement protective layer thickness in the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and translating the longitudinal reinforcement model toward the axis direction of the target pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement protective layer thickness to obtain the translated longitudinal reinforcement model.

[0066] It is understandable that the longitudinal reinforcement model should be set inside the pier model rather than on the outer surface of the pier model. Therefore, after the longitudinal reinforcement model is generated based on the top and bottom contour lines of the target pier model, the longitudinal reinforcement model needs to be translated toward the axis of the target pier model according to the thickness of the longitudinal reinforcement protective layer to obtain the translated longitudinal reinforcement model.

[0067] Step a5: generating a three-dimensional point set of longitudinal reinforcement positions according to the arrangement parameters of the longitudinal reinforcement model in the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information and the position information of the translated longitudinal reinforcement model.

[0068] It is understandable that multiple longitudinal reinforcements need to be set in a pier to ensure that the pier has sufficient supporting capacity. The arrangement of multiple longitudinal reinforcement models in the same pier can be pre-set, that is, the above-mentioned arrangement parameters.

[0069] In one embodiment, the placement position of each longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model is determined according to the arrangement parameters of the longitudinal reinforcement model in the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information and the position information of the translated longitudinal reinforcement model, and a three-dimensional point set of the longitudinal reinforcement position is obtained according to the placement position.

[0070] Step a6: for each three-dimensional point coordinate in the three-dimensional point set of longitudinal reinforcement positions, determine the top surface elevation and the bottom surface elevation of the pier model corresponding to the three-dimensional point coordinate.

[0071] It is understandable that the top and bottom surfaces of the pier model are not horizontal. There may be different elevations of the top surface or different areas of the ground, and the elevation of the longitudinal reinforcement needs to be adapted to the elevation of the top and bottom surfaces of the pier model.

[0072] Therefore, it is necessary to determine the top surface elevation and the bottom surface elevation of the pier model corresponding to each three-dimensional point coordinate in the three-dimensional point set of the longitudinal reinforcement position.

[0073] Step a7: for each three-dimensional point set, based on the three-dimensional point set and the top surface elevation and bottom surface elevation corresponding to the three-dimensional point set, generate a longitudinal reinforcement model corresponding to the three-dimensional point set.

[0074] In one embodiment, the position, top elevation, and bottom elevation of each longitudinal reinforcement model are determined based on the three-dimensional point set and the top surface elevation and bottom surface elevation corresponding to the three-dimensional point set, thereby generating a longitudinal reinforcement model corresponding to each three-dimensional point coordinate in the three-dimensional point set, that is, the top elevation of each longitudinal reinforcement model corresponds to the top surface elevation of its location, and the bottom elevation of each longitudinal reinforcement model corresponds to the bottom surface elevation of its location.

[0075] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, generating a stirrup model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information in step 104 may specifically include the following steps:

[0076] Step b1: in response to receiving an instruction to generate a stirrup model in a target pier model, determining the top surface contour line or the bottom surface contour line as an initial contour line of the stirrup.

[0077] It can be understood that the stirrups of the bridge are annular and are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal reinforcement. Therefore, the initial contour line of the stirrups can be determined based on the top surface contour line or the bottom surface contour line.

[0078] Step b2, obtaining the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model, the stirrup radius parameter in the configuration parameters, and the protective layer thickness information.

[0079] Step b3: shrinking the initial contour line inward according to the stirrup radius parameter and the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model to obtain a target contour line.

[0080] It is understandable that the stirrups need to be set inside the pier model, so the initial contour line can be contracted inward according to the stirrup radius parameters and the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model to obtain the target contour line.

[0081] Step b4: generating a first stirrup model according to the protective layer thickness information and the target contour line.

[0082] Step b5: obtaining the stirrup elevation configuration parameters in the configuration parameters and the elevation information of the pier model, and determining the elevations of the plurality of second stirrup models to be generated in the pier model.

[0083] Step b6: generating a plurality of second stirrup models according to the respective elevations of the first stirrup model and the second stirrup model.

[0084] In one embodiment, the number of stirrup models required to be configured in the pier model and the elevation of each stirrup model can be determined based on the elevation information of the pier model and the stirrup elevation configuration parameters, and multiple second stirrup models can be generated according to the respective elevations of the first stirrup model and the second stirrup model.

[0085] Step 105: Obtain the initial intelligent steel bar line for the bridge block model input by the user, obtain multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generate corresponding vertical steel bar models at each vertical steel bar setting position based on the initial intelligent steel bar line and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar setting positions.

[0086] It should be noted that the length and position of the smart line can be adjusted according to the location of the steel bars, so that users only need to draw the smart line once to generate multiple vertical steel bar models that can adapt to different positions (that is, adapt to different length requirements), which greatly reduces the user's operation steps and improves the convenience and efficiency of model generation.

[0087] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, generating a corresponding vertical reinforcement model at each vertical reinforcement setting position according to the height parameters corresponding to the initial reinforcement smart line and the plurality of vertical reinforcement setting positions may include the following steps:

[0088] For each vertical reinforcement setting position, placing an initial reinforcement smart line;

[0089] According to the height parameter corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position, the elevation parameter of the steel bar initial smart line in the pier model is adjusted to obtain the steel bar trajectory line corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position;

[0090] Based on the steel bar trajectory line, a vertical steel bar model is generated at the vertical steel bar setting position.

[0091] In one embodiment, for each vertical steel bar setting position, an initial steel bar smart line is placed, which is equivalent to generating an initial steel bar trajectory line at the target position. According to the height parameters corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position, the elevation parameters of the initial steel bar smart line in the pier model are adjusted, that is, the top elevation and bottom elevation of the initial steel bar smart line are adjusted to adapt to the length requirements of the vertical steel bars at different positions. Based on the steel bar trajectory line, a vertical steel bar model is generated at the vertical steel bar setting position.

[0092] Step 106: Generate the three-dimensional bridge construction model based on the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model.

[0093] In one embodiment, a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segmental beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model, an abutment model, a prestressed steel bundle model, an anchor model, a stirrup model and a stirrup model can be assembled according to preset positional relationship conditions to obtain a three-dimensional bridge construction model. The above-mentioned multiple models can also be generated one by one according to the above-mentioned preset positional relationship conditions to finally obtain a three-dimensional bridge construction model.

[0094] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step 106, the method may further include the following steps:

[0095] Step c1: Obtain parameter information of the device model to be configured or the functional space to be configured.

[0096] In one embodiment, the model to be configured may be any one or more of the following models:

[0097] Passage model for personnel passage, vibration channel model, ventilation hole model, and spare prestressed steel strand placement space model.

[0098] Step c2: determining the target position and target size of the device model to be configured or the functional space to be configured according to the parameter information.

[0099] The target position is a position in the three-dimensional model of the bridge construction.

[0100] Step c3: cutting the three-dimensional bridge construction model at the target position to obtain a reserved space corresponding to the target size.

[0101] The reserved space is used to place the device model to be configured or to configure the function space to be configured.

[0102] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step c3, the method may further include the following steps:

[0103] Step d1, determining the type of the reserved space;

[0104] Step d2, when the type meets the preset conditions, obtaining the steel bar path corresponding to the steel bar associated with the reserved space;

[0105] Step d3, determining the reserved space as an obstacle, and replanning the steel bar path based on the obstacle to obtain a planned steel bar path;

[0106] Step d4: updating the steel bar model according to the planned steel bar path.

[0107] In one embodiment, when the type of reserved space meets the preset conditions, for example, when the reserved space is a passage model for personnel passage, it is necessary to re-plan the steel bars in the area where the reserved space is located, so as to reserve the passage space while ensuring the stability of the bridge.

[0108] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step c3, the method may further include the following steps:

[0109] Obtaining a temporary construction model associated with the reserved space;

[0110] The temporary construction model is adjusted according to the configuration parameters of the reserved space.

[0111] In one embodiment, a corresponding temporary construction model, such as a temporary support model, is configured in the three-dimensional model of bridge construction according to actual needs. After a new reserved space is generated in the model, the demand for the temporary construction model will also change accordingly. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the temporary construction model associated with the reserved space and adjust the temporary construction model according to the configuration parameters of the reserved space, so as to avoid unreasonable problems caused by the generation of the reserved space and affect the rationality of the model construction.

[0112] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step 106, the method may further include the following steps:

[0113] Determine a construction model for the sensor model to be placed; the construction model is a sub-model in the construction three-dimensional model;

[0114] Acquire a surface or line in the constructed model where the sensor model is to be placed;

[0115] Determine the installation position and placement direction of the sensor model on the surface or line according to any one or more of the detection object, detection head, and detection mileage on which the sensor model is to be placed;

[0116] The sensor model is placed in the construction model according to the installation position and the placement direction.

[0117] It should be noted that a large number of sensors need to be set up in the three-dimensional model of bridge construction. These sensors are used to collect relevant data during the bridge construction process. Due to the large number of sensors and certain requirements for their placement, the sensor model needs to be reasonably placed according to preset conditions.

[0118] In one embodiment, the sensor model to be placed and the construction model of the sensor model to be placed in the three-dimensional construction model can be determined based on the preset sensor model type, quantity and placement position parameters, and the surface or line on which the sensor model is to be placed in the construction model is obtained. According to any one or more of the detection object, detection head, and detection mileage of the sensor model to be placed, the installation position and placement direction of the sensor model on the surface or line are determined, that is, the sensor model should not intersect with other models, and the probe of the sensor model should be able to be aligned with the object to be detected. The sensor model is placed in the construction model according to the installation position and the placement direction.

[0119] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a model structure tree can be displayed on the interactive interface of the terminal device, and the bridge component model involved in this cutting can be selected. The system automatically obtains all the steel bar models corresponding to the selected bridge component model. Based on the steel bar parameters bound to each type of steel bar corresponding to each bridge component, preliminary steel bar cutting information is generated and displayed on the interactive interface. Each cutting information is modified, merged, and split to form a final steel bar cutting list. The data is converted according to the data format required by the platform system connected to the intelligent steel bar processing equipment, and exported to the platform system connected to the intelligent processing equipment to obtain the returned information and complete the steel bar cutting list data transmission. The platform system connected to the intelligent processing equipment is operated to perform intelligent processing of steel bars.

[0120] In other embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to customize attribute information, export an Excel table of attribute information of all bridge component models, supplement the model construction information in the table, and then bind the construction attributes to each bridge component model by importing the construction attribute function. According to the data format requirements of the construction management platform, the attribute information of all models is exported and imported into the construction management platform together with the bridge BIM model. On the construction management platform, the imported attribute data is parsed and matched with the imported bridge component models. The bridge component models are connected to equipment (such as concrete pouring equipment), and the equipment reads construction information (such as the amount of concrete poured this time) from the BIM model, inputs setting information (such as pouring steps, pouring speed, alarm conditions, termination conditions, etc.), and combines with the sensor detection devices related to on-site construction (such as pouring) to carry out the entire construction (such as pouring) process, and save and export the entire construction (such as pouring) process information and detection monitoring information for backtracking, inspection and delivery.

[0121] According to the railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of the bridge construction are obtained; according to the configuration parameters and the preset section templates associated with the configuration parameters, a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model and an abutment model are generated respectively; according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning pre-embedded constraint conditions and the steel bundle configuration parameters, a prestressed steel bundle model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel bundle model are generated at the preset position of the cast-in-place box beam model; according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, a longitudinal reinforcement model is generated in the pier model; according to the stirrup parameter information, a stirrup model is generated in the pier model; the steel bar parameter information for the bridge block 0 model input by the user is obtained; The initial intelligent line of the reinforcement obtains multiple vertical reinforcement installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generates corresponding vertical reinforcement models at each vertical reinforcement setting position according to the initial intelligent line of the reinforcement and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical reinforcement setting positions; generates a three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model, thereby realizing the generation of a three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the configuration information and the preset section template, improving the convenience of generating the three-dimensional bridge construction model, reducing the difficulty of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model, and thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model.

[0122] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of a railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design device for the entire life cycle according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2The device includes an acquisition unit 201, a first generation unit 202, a second generation unit 203, a third generation unit 204, a fourth generation unit 205 and a fifth generation unit 206.

[0123] The acquisition unit 201 is used to acquire configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of bridge construction;

[0124] A first generating unit 202 is configured to generate a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segmental beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model, and an abutment model according to the configuration parameters and a preset section template associated with the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include first parameter information of the cast-in-place box beam model, steel strand configuration parameters, longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and stirrup parameter information;

[0125] A second generating unit 203 is configured to generate a prestressed steel tendon model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel tendon model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box girder model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning and embedding constraint conditions, and the steel tendon configuration parameters;

[0126] A third generating unit 204 is configured to generate a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generate a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information;

[0127] The fourth generation unit 205 is configured to obtain an initial smart line of steel bars for the bridge block model input by the user, obtain multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generate a corresponding vertical steel bar model at each vertical steel bar installation position based on the initial smart line of steel bars and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar installation positions;

[0128] The fifth generation unit 206 is used to generate the three-dimensional model of the bridge construction based on the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model.

[0129] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the third generating unit 204 may be specifically configured to:

[0130] Selecting a target pier model and obtaining a top surface contour line and a bottom surface contour line of the target pier model;

[0131] Determine a first starting point of a first longitudinal rib on the top surface contour line, and determine a first end point of the first longitudinal rib on the bottom surface contour line;

[0132] generating a longitudinal reinforcement model of the first longitudinal reinforcement according to the first starting point and the first end point;

[0133] Obtaining a longitudinal reinforcement protective layer thickness from the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and translating the longitudinal reinforcement model toward the axis of the target pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement protective layer thickness to obtain a translated longitudinal reinforcement model;

[0134] Generate a three-dimensional point set of longitudinal reinforcement positions according to the arrangement parameters of the longitudinal reinforcement model in the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information and the position information of the translated longitudinal reinforcement model;

[0135] For each three-dimensional point coordinate in the longitudinal reinforcement position three-dimensional point set, determining the top surface elevation and bottom surface elevation of the pier model corresponding to the three-dimensional point coordinate;

[0136] For each three-dimensional point set, a longitudinal reinforcement model corresponding to the three-dimensional point set is generated based on the three-dimensional point set and the top surface elevation and bottom surface elevation corresponding to the three-dimensional point set.

[0137] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the third generating unit 204 may be specifically configured to:

[0138] In response to receiving an instruction to generate a stirrup model in a target pier model, determining the top surface contour line or the bottom surface contour line as an initial contour line of the stirrup;

[0139] Obtaining the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model, the stirrup radius parameter in the configuration parameters, and the cover thickness information;

[0140] According to the stirrup radius parameter and the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model, the initial contour line is contracted inward to obtain a target contour line;

[0141] generating a first stirrup model according to the protective layer thickness information and the target contour line;

[0142] Obtaining stirrup elevation configuration parameters in the configuration parameters and elevation information of the pier model, and determining the elevations of a plurality of second stirrup models to be generated in the pier model;

[0143] A plurality of second stirrup models are generated according to the respective elevations of the first stirrup model and the second stirrup model.

[0144] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the fourth generating unit 205 may be specifically configured to:

[0145] For each vertical reinforcement setting position, placing an initial reinforcement smart line;

[0146] According to the height parameter corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position, the elevation parameter of the steel bar initial smart line in the pier model is adjusted to obtain the steel bar trajectory line corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position;

[0147] Based on the steel bar trajectory line, a vertical steel bar model is generated at the vertical steel bar setting position.

[0148] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the apparatus may further include:

[0149] An acquisition unit, used to acquire parameter information of a device model to be configured or a functional space to be configured;

[0150] a determination unit, configured to determine a target position and a target size of the device model to be configured or the functional space to be configured according to the parameter information; the target position is a position in the three-dimensional model of the bridge construction;

[0151] The cutting unit is used to cut the three-dimensional bridge construction model at the target position to obtain a reserved space corresponding to the target size; the reserved space is used to place the device model to be configured or to configure the functional space to be configured.

[0152] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the apparatus may further include:

[0153] a determining unit, configured to determine a type of the reserved space;

[0154] The acquiring unit is further configured to acquire a steel bar path corresponding to the steel bar associated with the reserved space when the type meets a preset condition;

[0155] a planning unit, configured to determine the reserved space as an obstacle, and replan the steel bar path based on the obstacle to obtain a planned steel bar path;

[0156] An updating unit is used to update the steel bar model according to the planned steel bar path.

[0157] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the apparatus may further include:

[0158] The acquisition unit is further configured to acquire a temporary construction model associated with the reserved space;

[0159] An adjusting unit is used to adjust the temporary construction model according to the configuration parameters of the reserved space.

[0160] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the apparatus may further include:

[0161] The determination unit is further configured to determine a construction model of the sensor model to be placed; the construction model is a sub-model in the three-dimensional construction model;

[0162] The acquiring unit is further configured to acquire a surface or line in the constructed model where the sensor model is to be placed;

[0163] The determining unit is further configured to determine the installation position and placement direction of the sensor model on the surface or line according to any one or more of the detection object, the detection head, and the detection mileage on which the sensor model is to be placed;

[0164] A placement unit is configured to place the sensor model in the constructed model according to the installation position and the placement direction.

[0165] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the preset section template is obtained from a pre-built bridge model library; the model library includes any one or more of the following: a cast-in-place box girder cross-section template library, a bridge deck template library, a prefabricated T-beam model library, a pier model library, and an abutment model library.

[0166] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0167] According to the railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design device for the entire life cycle proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of the bridge construction are obtained; according to the configuration parameters and the preset section templates associated with the configuration parameters, a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model and an abutment model are generated respectively; according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning pre-embedded constraint conditions and the steel bundle configuration parameters, a prestressed steel bundle model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel bundle model are generated at the preset position of the cast-in-place box beam model; according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, a longitudinal reinforcement model is generated in the pier model; according to the stirrup parameter information, a stirrup model is generated in the pier model; the steel bar parameter information for the bridge No. 0 block model input by the user is obtained; The initial intelligent line of the reinforcement obtains multiple vertical reinforcement installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generates corresponding vertical reinforcement models at each vertical reinforcement setting position according to the initial intelligent line of the reinforcement and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical reinforcement setting positions; generates a three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model, thereby realizing the generation of a three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the configuration information and the preset section template, improving the convenience of generating the three-dimensional bridge construction model, reducing the difficulty of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model, and thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of building the three-dimensional bridge construction model.

[0168] Figure 3This is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for a full-lifecycle railway bridge construction modeling and detailed design method, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 300 may be an electronic device, such as a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0169] Reference Figure 3 , apparatus 300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 302 , a memory 304 , a power component 306 , a multimedia component 308 , an audio component 310 , an input / output (I / O) interface 312 , a sensor component 314 , and a communication component 316 .

[0170] The processing component 302 generally controls the overall operation of the device 300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operation, and recording operations. The processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above-described method. In addition, the processing component 302 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 302 and other components. For example, the processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 308 and the processing component 302.

[0171] The memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations on the device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 300, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0172] The power component 306 provides power to the various components of the device 300. The power component 306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the device 300.

[0173] The multimedia component 308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 300 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of the touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 308 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the device 300 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.

[0174] The audio component 310 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the device 300 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 304 or transmitted via the communication component 316. In some embodiments, the audio component 310 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0175] I / O interface 312 provides an interface between processing component 302 and peripheral interface modules, such as a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, a start button, and a lock button.

[0176] The sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of the status assessment of the device 300. For example, the sensor assembly 314 can detect the open / closed state of the device 300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 300. The sensor assembly 314 can also detect changes in the position of the device 300 or a component of the device 300, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 300, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 300, and temperature changes of the device 300. The sensor assembly 314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 314 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 314 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0177] The communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 300 and other devices. The device 300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 316 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

[0178] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 300 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the above-described method.

[0179] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 304 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 320 of the apparatus 300 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, etc.

[0180] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, comprising a computer program, which implements the above method when executed by the processor 320 of the apparatus 300 .

[0181] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow from the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

[0182] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle, characterized in that: include: Obtaining configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of a bridge construction; According to the configuration parameters and the preset section template associated with the configuration parameters, a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model and an abutment model are generated respectively; the configuration parameters include first parameter information of the cast-in-place box beam model, steel bundle configuration parameters, longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and stirrup reinforcement parameter information; Generate a prestressed steel strand model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel strand model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box girder model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning pre-embedded constraint condition and the steel strand configuration parameter; Generating a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and generating a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup reinforcement parameter information; Obtaining the steel bar initial smart line for the bridge block 0 model input by the user, obtaining multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generating corresponding vertical steel bar models at each vertical steel bar setting position according to the steel bar initial smart line and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar setting positions; The three-dimensional model of bridge construction is generated according to the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model.

2. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Generating a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information includes: Selecting a target pier model, and obtaining a top surface contour line and a bottom surface contour line of the target pier model; Determine a first starting point of a first longitudinal rib on the top surface contour line, and determine a first end point of the first longitudinal rib on the bottom surface contour line; generating a longitudinal reinforcement model of the first longitudinal reinforcement according to the first starting point and the first end point; Acquire the thickness of the longitudinal reinforcement protection layer in the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and translate the longitudinal reinforcement model toward the axial direction of the target pier model according to the thickness of the longitudinal reinforcement protection layer to obtain the translated longitudinal reinforcement model; Generate a three-dimensional point set of longitudinal reinforcement positions according to the arrangement parameters of the longitudinal reinforcement model in the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information and the position information of the translated longitudinal reinforcement model; For each three-dimensional point coordinate in the three-dimensional point set of the longitudinal reinforcement position, determine the top surface elevation and the bottom surface elevation of the pier model corresponding to the three-dimensional point coordinate; For each three-dimensional point set, a longitudinal reinforcement model corresponding to the three-dimensional point set is generated based on the three-dimensional point set and the top surface elevation and the bottom surface elevation corresponding to the three-dimensional point set.

3. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of generating a stirrup model in the pier model according to the stirrup parameter information includes: In response to receiving an instruction to generate a stirrup model in a target pier model, determining the top surface contour line or the bottom surface contour line as an initial contour line of the stirrup; Obtaining the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model, the stirrup radius parameter in the configuration parameters, and the protective layer thickness information; According to the stirrup radius parameter and the position information of the longitudinal reinforcement model, the initial contour line is contracted inward to obtain a target contour line; Generate a first stirrup model according to the protective layer thickness information and the target contour line; Acquire the stirrup elevation configuration parameters in the configuration parameters and the elevation information of the pier model, and determine the elevations of the plurality of second stirrup models to be generated in the pier model; A plurality of second stirrup models are generated according to the respective elevations of the first stirrup model and the second stirrup model.

4. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of generating a corresponding vertical steel bar model at each vertical steel bar setting position according to the steel bar initial intelligent line and the height parameters corresponding to the plurality of vertical steel bar setting positions comprises: For each vertical reinforcement setting position, placing an initial intelligent line of the reinforcement; According to the height parameter corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position, the elevation parameter of the steel bar initial intelligent line in the pier model is adjusted to obtain the steel bar trajectory line corresponding to the vertical steel bar setting position; Based on the steel bar trajectory line, a vertical steel bar model is generated at the vertical steel bar setting position.

5. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After generating the three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the precast beam model, the cast-in-place box beam model, the segment beam model, the bridge deck model, the pier model, the abutment model, the prestressed steel strand model, the anchor model, the stirrup model and the stirrup model, the method further includes: Obtain parameter information of the device model to be configured or the functional space to be configured; Determine the target position and target size of the equipment model to be configured or the functional space to be configured according to the parameter information; the target position is the position in the three-dimensional model of the bridge construction; The three-dimensional bridge construction model is cropped at the target position to obtain a reserved space corresponding to the target size; the reserved space is used to place the device model to be configured or to configure the functional space to be configured.

6. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: After the three-dimensional bridge construction model is clipped at the target position to obtain a reserved space corresponding to the target size, the method further includes: Determining the type of the reserved space; When the type meets the preset condition, obtaining a steel bar path corresponding to the steel bar associated with the reserved space; Determining the reserved space as an obstacle, and replanning the steel bar path based on the obstacle to obtain a planned steel bar path; The steel bar model is updated according to the planned steel bar path.

7. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: After the three-dimensional bridge construction model is clipped at the target position to obtain a reserved space corresponding to the target size, the method further includes: Acquire a temporary construction model associated with the reserved space; The temporary construction model is adjusted according to the configuration parameters of the reserved space.

8. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After generating the three-dimensional bridge construction model according to the precast beam model, the cast-in-place box beam model, the segment beam model, the bridge deck model, the pier model, the abutment model, the prestressed steel strand model, the anchor model, the stirrup model and the stirrup model, the method further includes: Determine a construction model of the sensor model to be placed; the construction model is a sub-model in the construction three-dimensional model; Acquire a surface or line in the constructed model where the sensor model is to be placed; Determine the installation position and placement direction of the sensor model on the surface or line according to any one or more of the detection object, the detection head, and the detection mileage on which the sensor model is to be placed; The sensor model is placed in the construction model according to the installation position and the placement direction.

9. The railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design method for the entire life cycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The preset section template is obtained from a pre-built bridge model library; the model library includes any one or more of the following: a cast-in-place box girder cross-section template library, a bridge deck template library, a prefabricated T-beam model library, a pier model library, and an abutment model library.

10. A railway bridge construction modeling and in-depth design device for the entire life cycle, characterized in that: include: An acquisition unit, used for acquiring configuration parameters for generating a three-dimensional model of bridge construction; A first generating unit is used to generate a precast beam model, a cast-in-place box beam model, a segment beam model, a bridge deck model, a pier model and an abutment model according to the configuration parameters and a preset section template associated with the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include first parameter information of the cast-in-place box beam model, steel bundle configuration parameters, longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and stirrup parameter information; a second generating unit, configured to generate a prestressed steel strand model and an anchor model associated with the prestressed steel strand model at a preset position of the cast-in-place box girder model according to the first parameter information, the preset tensioning and embedding constraint conditions and the steel strand configuration parameters; A third generating unit is used to generate a longitudinal reinforcement model in the pier model according to the longitudinal reinforcement parameter information, and to generate a stirrup reinforcement model in the pier model according to the stirrup reinforcement parameter information; The fourth generating unit is used to obtain the steel bar initial smart line for the bridge block model No. 0 input by the user, obtain multiple vertical steel bar installation positions and corresponding height parameters from the configuration parameters, and generate corresponding vertical steel bar models at each vertical steel bar setting position according to the steel bar initial smart line and the height parameters corresponding to the multiple vertical steel bar setting positions; The fifth generation unit is used to generate the three-dimensional model of the bridge construction according to the precast beam model, cast-in-place box beam model, segmental beam model, bridge deck model, pier model, abutment model, prestressed steel bundle model, anchor model, stirrup model and stirrup model.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.

12. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.

13. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that The computer program implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when executed by a processor.

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