Comprehensive temperature control method and system for direct current valve hall and converter valve, and storage medium

By constructing the thermal flow coupling field simulation model and ant colony algorithm between DC valve hall and converter valve, the optimal temperature control solution is generated, and the problems of high energy consumption and large carbon emissions in traditional methods are solved, and the rationality of DC valve hall temperature is achieved. Control and reduce carbon emissions.

CN119249880APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA +6
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411301377.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional DC valve temperature control method fails to effectively consider the complexity of the equipment and operating environment, resulting in high energy consumption and large carbon emissions.

Method used

By constructing a thermal flow coupling field simulation model between DC valve hall and converter valve, combining historical operation data and current data, the temperature trend is predicted, and an ant colony algorithm is used to generate the optimal comprehensive temperature control solution to minimize carbon emissions.

Benefits of technology

The reasonable control of the temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve is achieved, the carbon emissions during the temperature control process are reduced, the temperature is ensured within the normal range, and the equipment complexity and environmental speciality are comprehensively taken into account.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive temperature control method and system for a direct-current valve hall and a converter valve, and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a converter valve heat flow coupling field simulation model and a direct-current valve hall heat flow coupling field simulation model; obtaining current operation data of the direct current valve hall and the converter valve, and inputting the current operation data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain a future temperature trend of the direct current valve hall and the converter valve; based on a converter valve heat flow coupling field simulation model and a direct current valve hall heat flow coupling field simulation model, according to a future temperature trend and current operation data, under the condition that the temperature of the converter valve does not exceed a limit, an ant colony algorithm is adopted to generate a plurality of comprehensive temperature control schemes of the converter valve and the direct current valve hall. And the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme is solved through an optimization algorithm by taking the minimum carbon emission of the comprehensive temperature control scheme as a target. According to the invention, comprehensive temperature control can be carried out on the direct current valve hall and the converter valve, and the carbon emission generated by temperature control of the direct current valve hall of the converter station is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of direct current power transmission technology, and in particular to a comprehensive temperature control method, system and storage medium for a direct current valve hall and a converter valve. Background Art

[0002] The DC valve hall is an important component of the HVDC transmission system, mainly used to accommodate and control key equipment such as DC converter valves. These devices play a vital role in the DC transmission process, responsible for converting AC to DC, or converting DC back to AC. The internal operating temperature of the DC valve hall has an important impact on the performance and stability of the entire system. The equipment in the valve hall will generate a lot of heat during operation. If the temperature is too high, it will not only affect the performance of the equipment, but may also cause failures. Therefore, effective temperature control measures must be taken to ensure that the temperature in the valve hall remains within an appropriate range.

[0003] The traditional temperature control method is to achieve normal operation of the internal equipment of the DC valve hall by adjusting the temperature of the converter valve equipment and the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall respectively. It does not comprehensively consider the complexity of the internal equipment of the DC valve hall and the particularity of the operating environment, which easily leads to excessive energy consumption of the DC valve hall cooling system, and thus causes high carbon emissions when the converter station performs DC valve hall temperature control. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a comprehensive temperature control method, system and storage medium for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, which can perform comprehensive temperature control on the DC valve hall and the converter valve, thereby reducing the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the DC valve hall of the converter station.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a comprehensive temperature control method for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, comprising:

[0006] Based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and converter valve, the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are constructed;

[0007] Acquire current operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, and input the current operating data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain future temperature trends of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; wherein the temperature prediction model is trained based on historical operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve;

[0008] Based on the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, according to the future temperature trend and the current operating data, under the condition that the converter valve temperature does not exceed the limit, an ant colony algorithm is used to generate a variety of comprehensive temperature control schemes for converter valves and DC valve halls, and with the goal of minimizing the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control scheme, the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme is obtained by solving the optimization algorithm.

[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are constructed based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, including:

[0010] Obtain design drawings of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and construct a basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; wherein the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model includes: a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model;

[0011] Based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, simulation is performed using historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain simulation results; the simulation results include time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature;

[0012] According to the difference between the simulation result and the corresponding actual temperature data, the parameters of the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are adjusted to obtain a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy; wherein the parameters include: thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient and carbon emissions.

[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0014] Acquire first historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the first historical operation data includes: indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures outside the valve, and at least one of carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve;

[0015] Based on the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the first historical operation data, computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis techniques are used for simulation. By adjusting the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, the time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0016] As an improvement of the above solution, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0017] Acquire the second historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the second historical operation data includes: at least one of the indoor and outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve temperature, the output power of the HVAC equipment, and the carbon emission of the HVAC equipment;

[0018] Based on the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the second historical operation data, simulation is performed using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology. By adjusting the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature, time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0019] As an improvement of the above scheme, the current operating data includes: indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage value of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow rate of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature outside the valve, and at least one of the output power of the HVAC equipment.

[0020] As an improvement of the above scheme, the preset temperature prediction model is a long short-term memory model; in the long short-term memory model, the converter valve temperature, the converter valve condensate flow, the DC valve hall indoor temperature, the HVAC equipment output power and the DC valve hall outdoor temperature are used as neurons.

[0021] As an improvement of the above solution, the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control solution include:

[0022] Carbon emissions from the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to normal, and carbon emissions from the HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall drops by 1°C.

[0023] As an improvement of the above solution, the carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve when the temperature of the converter valve is reduced to the normal value CDE FWL The calculation formula is:

[0024] CDE FWL =F FWL ·V(T CUR -T NOR )μ in ·μ out ;

[0025] Among them, F FWL is the energy consumption of cooling the condensed water in the valve for 1 unit flow rate; V is the condensed water flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient;

[0026] The carbon emissions of HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall is reduced by 1°C CDE NT The calculation formula is:

[0027] CDE NT =F NT ·μ out ;

[0028] Among them, F NT μ is the HVAC energy consumption caused by reducing the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall by 1°C; out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

[0029] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a comprehensive temperature control system for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, comprising:

[0030] A simulation model module is used to construct a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve;

[0031] A temperature prediction module, used to obtain current operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, and input the current operating data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain future temperature trends of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; wherein the temperature prediction model is trained based on historical operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve;

[0032] The comprehensive temperature control module is used to generate comprehensive temperature control schemes for multiple converter valves and DC valve halls based on the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, according to the future temperature trend and the current operation data, under the condition that the converter valve temperature does not exceed the limit, by using an ant colony algorithm, and with the goal of minimizing the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control scheme, obtain the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme through an optimization algorithm.

[0033] Furthermore, the construction of the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve includes:

[0034] Obtain design drawings of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and construct a basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; wherein the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model includes: a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model;

[0035] Based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, simulation is performed using historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain simulation results; the simulation results include time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature;

[0036] According to the difference between the simulation result and the corresponding actual temperature data, the parameters of the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are adjusted to obtain a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy; wherein the parameters include: thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient and carbon emissions.

[0037] Further, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0038] Acquire first historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the first historical operation data includes: indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures outside the valve, and at least one of carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve;

[0039] Based on the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the first historical operation data, computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis techniques are used for simulation. By adjusting the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, the time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0040] Further, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0041] Acquire the second historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the second historical operation data includes: at least one of the indoor and outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve temperature, the output power of the HVAC equipment, and the carbon emission of the HVAC equipment;

[0042] Based on the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the second historical operation data, simulation is performed using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology. By adjusting the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature, time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0043] Furthermore, the current operating data includes: indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow rate of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature outside the valve, and at least one of the output power of the HVAC equipment.

[0044] Furthermore, the preset temperature prediction model is a long short-term memory model; in the long short-term memory model, the converter valve temperature, the converter valve condensate flow, the DC valve hall indoor temperature, the HVAC equipment output power and the DC valve hall outdoor temperature are used as neurons.

[0045] Furthermore, the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control solution include:

[0046] Carbon emissions from the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to normal, and carbon emissions from the HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall drops by 1°C.

[0047] Furthermore, the carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve when the temperature of the converter valve is reduced to a normal value CDE FWL The calculation formula is:

[0048] CDE FWL =F FWL ·V(T CUR -T NOR )μ in ·μ out ;

[0049] Among them, F FWL is the energy consumption of cooling the condensed water in the valve for 1 unit flow rate; V is the condensed water flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient;

[0050] The carbon emissions of HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall is reduced by 1°C CDE NT The calculation formula is:

[0051] CDE NT=F NT ·μ out ;

[0052] Among them, F NT μ is the HVAC energy consumption caused by reducing the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall by 1°C; out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

[0053] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute any of the above-mentioned comprehensive temperature control methods for the DC valve hall and the converter valve.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the integrated temperature control method, system and storage medium of the DC valve hall and the converter valve provided by the embodiment of the present invention are: by establishing a thermal flow coupling field simulation model of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, combining the operating data of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, predicting the temperature change trend of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, comprehensively considering the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, generating the optimal integrated temperature control scheme, realizing the reasonable control of the temperature of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and reducing the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the DC valve hall of the converter station. The present invention can ensure that the operating temperature of the converter valve is within the normal allowable range, generate a variety of integrated temperature control schemes for the converter valve and the DC valve hall according to the current outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, and calculate the carbon emission data of the cooling water system and the HVAC system outside the valve in the corresponding scheme, and finally use the optimization algorithm to minimize the carbon emission data to solve the optimal integrated temperature control scheme. Compared with the prior art method of separately adjusting the temperature of the converter valve equipment and the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the present invention can comprehensively consider the complexity of the internal equipment of the DC valve hall and the particularity of the operating environment, and effectively reduce the carbon emissions generated by the converter station during the temperature control process of the DC valve hall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0055] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a comprehensive temperature control method of a DC valve hall and a converter valve provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a comprehensive temperature control system of a DC valve hall and a converter valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 1 is a flow chart of a comprehensive temperature control method for a DC valve hall and a converter valve provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The comprehensive temperature control method for a DC valve hall and a converter valve comprises:

[0059] S1: Based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and converter valve, the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are constructed;

[0060] As one of the optional embodiments, the construction of the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve includes:

[0061] Obtain design drawings of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and construct a basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; wherein the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model includes: a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model;

[0062] Based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, simulation is performed using historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain simulation results; the simulation results include time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature;

[0063] According to the difference between the simulation result and the corresponding actual temperature data, the parameters of the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are adjusted to obtain a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy; wherein the parameters include: thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient and carbon emissions.

[0064] Specifically, for the converter valve, firstly, a basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is constructed according to the converter valve structure, materials, drawings and other information; then, based on the historically collected data such as the current size of the converter valve during operation, the converter valve temperature, the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve condensate flow, the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve, etc., combined with the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation calculation is performed; finally, the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation data is compared with the actual temperature data change curve to adjust the model parameters such as the thermal conduction coefficient, the convection coefficient, and the carbon emissions, so as to improve the accuracy of the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and obtain the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy.

[0065] For the DC valve hall, firstly, a basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is constructed according to the physical structure of the DC valve hall, HVAC equipment drawings, converter valve equipment drawings and other information; then, based on the historically collected data such as the DC valve hall indoor temperature, DC valve hall outdoor temperature, converter valve temperature, HVAC equipment output power, HVAC equipment carbon emissions, etc., combined with the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation calculation is carried out; finally, the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation data and the actual temperature data change curve are compared to adjust the parameters such as the thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient, and carbon emissions to improve the accuracy of the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy is obtained.

[0066] As one of the optional embodiments, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0067] Acquire first historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the first historical operation data includes: indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures outside the valve, and at least one of carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve;

[0068] Based on the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the first historical operation data, computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis techniques are used for simulation. By adjusting the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, the time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0069] As one of the optional embodiments, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0070] Acquire the second historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the second historical operation data includes: at least one of the indoor and outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve temperature, the output power of the HVAC equipment, and the carbon emission of the HVAC equipment;

[0071] Based on the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the second historical operation data, simulation is performed using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology. By adjusting the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature, time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0072] It should be noted that the convection heat exchange boundary conditions on the surface of the converter valve structure are obtained by using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology to simulate the thermal-fluid coupling field of the converter valve; and the convection heat exchange boundary conditions of the DC valve hall are obtained by using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology to simulate the thermal-fluid coupling field of the DC valve hall. Then, according to the obtained convection heat exchange boundary conditions, the influence coefficients of the condensate outlet temperature of the converter valve and the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall are determined when the temperature of the converter valve increases by 1°C when the converter valve is in operation; the influence coefficients of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall decrease by 1°C when the converter valve is in operation and the condensate outlet temperature of the converter valve are determined; the influence coefficients of the condensate flow rate of the converter valve increase by 1L on the temperature of the converter valve in operation and the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall are determined; the above three situations and the corresponding carbon emissions are statistically analyzed to form a data-based model for the training of the temperature prediction model and the generation of a comprehensive temperature control solution.

[0073] S2: obtaining current operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, and inputting the current operating data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain future temperature trends of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; wherein the temperature prediction model is trained based on historical operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve;

[0074] As one of the optional embodiments, the current operating data includes: indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow rate of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature outside the valve, and at least one of the output power of the HVAC equipment.

[0075] As one of the optional embodiments, the preset temperature prediction model is a long short-term memory model; in the long short-term memory model, the converter valve temperature, the converter valve condensate flow, the DC valve hall indoor temperature, the HVAC equipment output power and the DC valve hall outdoor temperature are used as neurons.

[0076] Specifically, the temperature prediction model can predict the temperature trend of the converter valve and the DC valve hall in the future based on the current actual operation data.

[0077] S3: Based on the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve and the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, according to the future temperature trend and the current operating data, under the condition that the temperature of the converter valve does not exceed the limit, an ant colony algorithm is used to generate comprehensive temperature control schemes for multiple converter valves and DC valve halls, and with the goal of minimizing the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control scheme, the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme is obtained by solving the optimization algorithm.

[0078] Specifically, by using the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve and the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall with improved accuracy, according to the current indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, the operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, and combined with the future temperature trends of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, on the premise that the operating temperature of the converter valve does not exceed the limit, the ant colony algorithm is used to generate a variety of comprehensive temperature control schemes for the converter valve and the DC valve hall to reduce the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and increase the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, and the carbon emissions of the corresponding schemes are calculated. Then, the optimization algorithm is used to solve the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme for the converter valve and the DC valve hall with the goal of minimizing carbon emissions. For example: by increasing the condensate flow rate of the converter valve by 1L / s, the carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve will be increased, and the output temperature of the HVAC system will be increased by 1°C (i.e. the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall), thereby reducing the carbon emissions of the HVAC equipment; or reducing the condensate flow rate of the converter valve by 1L / s, reducing the carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve, and lowering the output temperature of the HVAC system by 1°C, thereby increasing the carbon emissions of the HVAC equipment; achieving comprehensive control of the temperature of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, while reducing the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the converter valve and the DC valve hall.

[0079] As one of the optional embodiments, the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control solution include:

[0080] Carbon emissions from the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to normal, and carbon emissions from the HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall drops by 1°C.

[0081] As one of the optional embodiments, the carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve when the temperature of the converter valve is reduced to a normal value CDE FWL The calculation formula is:

[0082] CDEFWL =F FWL ·V(T CUR -T NOR )μ in ·μ out ;

[0083] Among them, F FWL is the energy consumption of cooling the condensed water in the valve for 1 unit flow rate; V is the condensed water flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient;

[0084] The carbon emissions of HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall is reduced by 1°C CDE NT The calculation formula is:

[0085] CDE NT =F NT ·μ out ;

[0086] Among them, F NT μ is the HVAC energy consumption caused by reducing the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall by 1°C; out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

[0087] Specifically, by calculating the temperature value that the converter valve needs to be lowered, combined with the indoor temperature influence coefficient and the converter valve condensate flow rate corresponding to the converter valve temperature being reduced by 1°C, the converter valve condensate flow rate V when the current converter valve equipment is cooled to the normal value is obtained. HLF :

[0088] V HLF =V·(T CUR -T NOR )·μ in ;

[0089] Where V is the condensate flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient.

[0090] Furthermore, by calculating the total energy consumption of cooling water outside the valve and combining the outdoor temperature influence coefficient, the carbon emissions CDE of the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to the normal value is calculated. FWL :

[0091] CDE FWL =F FWL ·VHLF ·μ out ;

[0092] Among them, F FWL V is the energy consumption for cooling the condensed water in the valve per unit flow rate; HLF The condensate flow rate of the converter valve when the converter valve equipment is cooled to the normal value; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

[0093] It should be noted that the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the outdoor temperature influence coefficient μ out Positive correlation, the lower the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the greater the outdoor temperature influence coefficient μ out The smaller the temperature, the smaller the carbon emissions. The carbon emissions generated by the HVAC equipment for cooling the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall changes in a sinusoidal manner according to the increase and decrease of the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall. The carbon emissions generated by the valve external cooling water system for cooling the condensed water of the converter valve changes in a sinusoidal manner according to the increase and decrease of the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall. By analyzing and comparing the carbon emission change curves of the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the HVAC equipment and the valve external cooling water system, the carbon emission growth trend of the HVAC equipment and the valve external cooling water system in different outdoor temperature ranges can be obtained according to the curve change rate, and this can be used as a reference condition for optimizing the comprehensive temperature control scheme of the converter valve and the DC valve hall.

[0094] DC valve hall indoor temperature and indoor temperature influence coefficient μ in Positive correlation, the lower the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the greater the indoor temperature influence coefficient μ in The smaller the value, the smaller the condensate flow of the converter valve changes in a sinusoidal manner according to the increase and decrease of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall.

[0095] Since the converter valve operating temperature (i.e. converter valve temperature) and the DC valve hall indoor temperature (i.e. DC valve hall temperature) affect each other, if the converter valve operating temperature is too high, the DC valve hall indoor temperature rise speed will be accelerated, the HVAC equipment output power will increase, and the HVAC equipment will generate an increase in carbon emissions for cooling the DC valve hall indoor temperature; if the DC valve hall indoor temperature is too high, the condensed water in the valve and the converter valve temperature replacement efficiency will be slowed down, the condensed water flow in the valve will increase, and the valve external cooling water system will generate an increase in carbon emissions for cooling the condensed water in the valve. Therefore, according to the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the comprehensive temperature control scheme of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, the carbon emission data of the valve external cooling water system and the HVAC system, the embodiment of the present invention uses the ant colony optimization algorithm to solve and obtain the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme, and by controlling the condensed water flow in the converter valve and the HVAC equipment output power, the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are reasonably controlled, thereby reducing the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the DC valve hall of the converter station.

[0096] The embodiment of the present invention establishes a thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, combines the operating data of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, predicts the temperature change trend of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, comprehensively considers the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, generates the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme, realizes the reasonable control of the temperature of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and reduces the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the DC valve hall of the converter station. The present invention can ensure that the operating temperature of the converter valve is within the normal allowable range, generates a variety of converter valve and DC valve hall comprehensive temperature control schemes according to the current outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, and calculates the carbon emission data of the cooling water system and the HVAC system outside the valve in the corresponding scheme, and finally uses the optimization algorithm to minimize the carbon emission data to solve the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme. Compared with the method of adjusting the temperature of the converter valve equipment and the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall separately in the prior art, the present invention can comprehensively consider the complexity of the internal equipment of the DC valve hall and the particularity of the operating environment, and effectively reduces the carbon emissions generated by the converter station in the process of DC valve hall temperature control.

[0097] Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a comprehensive temperature control system for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, which can implement all processes of the comprehensive temperature control method for a DC valve hall and a converter valve in the above embodiment.

[0098] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a comprehensive temperature control system for a DC valve hall and a converter valve provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The comprehensive temperature control system for a DC valve hall and a converter valve comprises:

[0099] The simulation model module 201 is used to construct a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve;

[0100] The temperature prediction module 202 is used to obtain the current operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, and input the current operating data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain the future temperature trend of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; wherein the temperature prediction model is trained based on the historical operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve;

[0101] The comprehensive temperature control module 203 is used to generate comprehensive temperature control schemes for multiple converter valves and DC valve halls based on the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, according to the future temperature trend and the current operating data, under the condition that the converter valve temperature does not exceed the limit, by using an ant colony algorithm, and with the goal of minimizing the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control scheme, obtain the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme through an optimization algorithm.

[0102] Preferably, the construction of the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve includes:

[0103] Obtain design drawings of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and construct a basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; wherein the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model includes: a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model;

[0104] Based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, simulation is performed using historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain simulation results; the simulation results include time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature;

[0105] According to the difference between the simulation result and the corresponding actual temperature data, the parameters of the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are adjusted to obtain a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy; wherein the parameters include: thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient and carbon emissions.

[0106] Preferably, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0107] Acquire first historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the first historical operation data includes: indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures outside the valve, and at least one of carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve;

[0108] Based on the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the first historical operation data, computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis techniques are used for simulation. By adjusting the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, the time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0109] Preferably, if the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including:

[0110] Acquire the second historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the second historical operation data includes: at least one of the indoor and outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve temperature, the output power of the HVAC equipment, and the carbon emission of the HVAC equipment;

[0111] Based on the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the second historical operation data, simulation is performed using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology. By adjusting the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature, time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

[0112] Preferably, the current operating data includes: indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow rate of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature outside the valve, and at least one of the output power of the HVAC equipment.

[0113] Preferably, the preset temperature prediction model is a long short-term memory model; in the long short-term memory model, the converter valve temperature, the converter valve condensate flow, the DC valve hall indoor temperature, the HVAC equipment output power and the DC valve hall outdoor temperature are used as neurons.

[0114] Preferably, the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control solution include:

[0115] Carbon emissions from the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to normal, and carbon emissions from the HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall drops by 1°C.

[0116] Preferably, the carbon emission of the cooling water system outside the valve when the temperature of the converter valve drops to a normal value is CDE FWL The calculation formula is:

[0117] CDE FWL =F FWL ·V(T CUR -T NOR )μ in ·μ out ;

[0118] Among them, F FWL is the energy consumption of cooling the condensed water in the valve for 1 unit flow rate; V is the condensed water flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient;

[0119] The carbon emissions of HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall is reduced by 1°C CDE NT The calculation formula is:

[0120] CDE NT =F NT ·μ out ;

[0121] Among them, F NT μ is the HVAC energy consumption caused by reducing the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall by 1°C; out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

[0122] In the specific implementation, the working principle, control process and technical effect achieved by the integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve provided in the embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the integrated temperature control method of the DC valve hall and the converter valve in the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0123] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the comprehensive temperature control method of the DC valve hall and the converter valve described in any of the above embodiments.

[0124] The embodiment of the present invention provides a comprehensive temperature control method, system and storage medium for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, and its beneficial effects are: by establishing a thermal flow coupling field simulation model of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, combining the operating data of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, predicting the temperature change trend of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, comprehensively considering the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, generating the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme, realizing the reasonable control of the temperature of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and reducing the carbon emissions generated by the temperature control of the DC valve hall of the converter station. The present invention can ensure that the operating temperature of the converter valve is within the normal allowable range, generate a variety of converter valve and DC valve hall comprehensive temperature control schemes according to the current outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, and calculate the carbon emission data of the cooling water system and the HVAC system outside the valve in the corresponding scheme, and finally use the optimization algorithm to minimize the carbon emission data to solve the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme. Compared with the prior art method of separately adjusting the temperature of the converter valve equipment and the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the present invention can comprehensively consider the complexity of the internal equipment of the DC valve hall and the particularity of the operating environment, and effectively reduce the carbon emissions generated by the converter station during the temperature control process of the DC valve hall.

[0125] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive temperature control method for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, characterized in that: include: Based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and converter valve, the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are constructed; Acquire current operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, and input the current operating data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain future temperature trends of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; wherein the temperature prediction model is trained based on historical operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; Based on the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, according to the future temperature trend and the current operating data, under the condition that the converter valve temperature does not exceed the limit, an ant colony algorithm is used to generate a variety of comprehensive temperature control schemes for converter valves and DC valve halls, and with the goal of minimizing the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control scheme, the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme is obtained by solving the optimization algorithm.

2. The integrated temperature control method for the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of constructing a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve includes: Obtain design drawings of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and construct a basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; wherein the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model includes: a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; Based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, simulation is performed using historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain simulation results; the simulation results include time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature; According to the difference between the simulation result and the corresponding actual temperature data, the parameters of the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are adjusted to obtain a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy; wherein the parameters include: thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient and carbon emissions.

3. The integrated temperature control method of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: If the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including: Acquire first historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the first historical operation data includes: indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures outside the valve, and at least one of carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve; Based on the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the first historical operation data, computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis techniques are used for simulation. By adjusting the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, the time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

4. The integrated temperature control method for the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: If the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including: Acquire the second historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the second historical operation data includes: at least one of the indoor and outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve temperature, the output power of the HVAC equipment, and the carbon emission of the HVAC equipment; Based on the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the second historical operation data, simulation is performed using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology. By adjusting the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature, time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

5. The integrated temperature control method for the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current operating data includes: indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage value of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow rate of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature outside the valve, and at least one of the output power of the HVAC equipment.

6. The integrated temperature control method of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The preset temperature prediction model is a long short-term memory model; in the long short-term memory model, the converter valve temperature, the converter valve condensate flow, the DC valve hall indoor temperature, the HVAC equipment output power and the DC valve hall outdoor temperature are used as neurons.

7. The integrated temperature control method for the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control solution include: Carbon emissions from the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to normal, and carbon emissions from the HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall drops by 1°C.

8. The integrated temperature control method for the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: The carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve when the temperature of the converter valve drops to the normal value CDE FWL The calculation formula is: CDE FWL =F FWL ·V(T CUR -T NOR )μ in ·μ out ; Among them, F FWL is the energy consumption of cooling the condensed water in the valve for 1 unit flow rate; V is the condensed water flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient; The carbon emissions of HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall is reduced by 1°C CDE NT The calculation formula is: CDE NT =F NT ·m out ; Among them, F NT μ is the HVAC energy consumption caused by reducing the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall by 1°C; out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

9. A comprehensive temperature control system for a DC valve hall and a converter valve, characterized in that: include: A simulation model module is used to construct a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; A temperature prediction module, used to obtain current operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve, and input the current operating data into a preset temperature prediction model to obtain future temperature trends of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; wherein the temperature prediction model is trained based on historical operating data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; The comprehensive temperature control module is used to generate comprehensive temperature control schemes for multiple converter valves and DC valve halls based on the converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, according to the future temperature trend and the current operation data, under the condition that the converter valve temperature does not exceed the limit, by using an ant colony algorithm, and with the goal of minimizing the carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control scheme, obtain the optimal comprehensive temperature control scheme through an optimization algorithm.

10. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method of constructing a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model based on the design drawings and historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve includes: Obtain design drawings of the converter valve and the DC valve hall, and construct a basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; wherein the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model includes: a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model; Based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model, simulation is performed using historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain simulation results; the simulation results include time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature; According to the difference between the simulation result and the corresponding actual temperature data, the parameters of the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model are adjusted to obtain a DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and a converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model with improved accuracy; wherein the parameters include: thermal conductivity coefficient, convection coefficient and carbon emissions.

11. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 10, characterized in that: If the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the converter valve, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including: Acquire first historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the first historical operation data includes: indoor and outdoor temperatures of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage values ​​of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperatures outside the valve, and at least one of carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve; Based on the basic converter valve thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the first historical operation data, computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis techniques are used for simulation. By adjusting the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the condensate flow rate of the converter valve, the time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

12. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 10, characterized in that: If the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is the thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model of the DC valve hall, then the simulation based on the basic thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model is performed using the historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve to obtain the simulation results, including: Acquire the second historical operation data of the DC valve hall and the converter valve; the second historical operation data includes: at least one of the indoor and outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, the converter valve temperature, the output power of the HVAC equipment, and the carbon emission of the HVAC equipment; Based on the basic DC valve hall thermal-fluid coupling field simulation model and the second historical operation data, simulation is performed using computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis technology. By adjusting the outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, the indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature, time domain curve data of the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall and the converter valve temperature are obtained through simulation.

13. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 9, characterized in that: The current operating data includes: indoor temperature of the DC valve hall, outdoor temperature of the DC valve hall, indoor air-conditioning temperature of the DC valve hall, operating current and voltage value of the converter valve, converter valve temperature, condensate flow rate of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature of the converter valve, condensate outlet and inlet temperature outside the valve, and at least one of the output power of the HVAC equipment.

14. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 13, characterized in that: The preset temperature prediction model is a long short-term memory model; in the long short-term memory model, the converter valve temperature, the converter valve condensate flow, the DC valve hall indoor temperature, the HVAC equipment output power and the DC valve hall outdoor temperature are used as neurons.

15. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 9, characterized in that: The carbon emissions of the comprehensive temperature control solution include: Carbon emissions from the cooling water system outside the valve when the converter valve temperature drops to normal, and carbon emissions from the HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall drops by 1°C.

16. The integrated temperature control system of the DC valve hall and the converter valve according to claim 15, characterized in that: The carbon emissions of the cooling water system outside the valve when the temperature of the converter valve drops to the normal value CDE FWL The calculation formula is: CDE FWL =F FWL ·V(T CUR -T NOR )μ in ·μ out ; Among them, F FWL is the energy consumption of cooling the condensed water in the valve for 1 unit flow rate; V is the condensed water flow rate of the converter valve corresponding to a 1°C decrease in the converter valve temperature; T CUR is the current converter valve temperature; T NOR is the normal value of the converter valve temperature; μ in is the indoor temperature influence coefficient; μ out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient; The carbon emissions of HVAC equipment when the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall is reduced by 1°C CDE NT The calculation formula is: CDE NT =F NT ·m out ; Among them, F NT μ is the HVAC energy consumption caused by reducing the indoor temperature of the DC valve hall by 1°C; out is the outdoor temperature influence coefficient.

17. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located executes the computer program, the integrated temperature control method of the DC valve hall and the converter valve as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.