Noise reduction motor for warp knitting fabric production equipment
By designing bearing seats, lubrication components and control components in noise reduction motors for warp knit production equipment, the problems of electromagnetic noise and bearing noise are solved, efficient lubrication and noise reduction are achieved, and the operation efficiency and life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411436673.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing noise reduction motors for warp knit production equipment are difficult to effectively reduce electromagnetic noise and bearing noise while reducing wind noise and vibration noise. Due to the huge equipment, artificial lubrication efficiency is low, especially the poor lubrication effect of the internal bearing of the housing.
A noise reduction motor including bearing seat, lubrication assembly and control assembly is designed. By setting a lubrication cavity and external lubrication assembly in the bearing seat, automatic lubrication is achieved using pressurized pipes and drip pipes, combining control plates and push blocks to ensure that The bearings are continuously lubricated to improve lubrication efficiency and effect.
It realizes efficient lubrication of motor bearings, reduces noise, improves the operating life and lubrication efficiency of the equipment, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119253920A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor noise reduction, and in particular to a noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment. Background Art
[0002] Warp knitted fabric is also called warp knitted fabric. Warp knitting is a textile process in the field of knitting. It uses one or several groups of parallel yarns to Feed all the working needles of the machine and at the same time This method is called warp knitting, and the knitted fabric is called , the use of motors is indispensable in the processing of warp knitted fabrics;
[0003] The prior art patent CN110994905A discloses a noise reduction motor. When the airflow flows through an air flow channel with multiple air guide plates built in, a swirl flow is generated, which enhances the stability of air pressure fluctuations and effectively reduces the wind noise generated when the airflow flows through the air flow channel; in addition, the shock-absorbing rubber sleeve can reduce the vibration generated by the motor when it is working, further improving the noise reduction performance created by the present invention. The above scheme mainly improves the vibration and wind noise when in use, but when the motor is in use, in addition to the wind noise and vibration noise, it also generates electromagnetic noise and bearing noise. The electromagnetic noise can be adjusted and controlled by a frequency conversion controller. The bearing noise can only be replaced in time with the long-term use of the motor drive shaft. Lubrication can improve the noise and life of the motor bearing, but because the warp knitting machine is relatively large and the number of motors is large, manual oil drip lubrication is performed one by one, which is inefficient and has poor lubrication effect on the bearings inside the casing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a noise reduction motor for warp knitting fabric production equipment, comprising:
[0006] A warp knitting drive motor, wherein a bearing seat is provided at the center of one side of the warp knitting drive motor, a bearing slot is provided at a side of the bearing seat away from the warp knitting drive motor, a first bearing and a second bearing are vertically and symmetrically provided on both sides of the bearing slot, a motor output shaft is horizontally provided at the center of the warp knitting drive motor, and the motor output shaft movably penetrates and inserts the movable inner rings of the first bearing and the second bearing, and a clamping cover plate is fixed and clamped by threads at one side of the bearing slot close to the second bearing;
[0007] An external lubrication assembly, the external lubrication assembly includes an adjustment mounting plate and an oil box, the adjustment mounting plate is threadedly plugged into one side of the bearing seat, the oil box is rotatably plugged into one side of the adjustment mounting plate, and a pressure pipe and an oil dripping pipe are horizontally arranged on the upper and lower sides of the oil box close to the bearing seat;
[0008] A control component is arranged on one side of the motor output shaft placed in the bearing seat, and the control component includes a control disk.
[0009] Preferably, a lubrication cavity is sandwiched between the first bearing and the second bearing, and a docking ring and a sealing ring are respectively provided on one side of the lubrication cavity of the first bearing and the second bearing, one side of the sealing ring is inserted into the docking ring, and a noise reduction sleeve is sleeved on one side of the bearing seat close to the first bearing and the second bearing.
[0010] Preferably, an annular thread groove is provided on the side of the bearing seat away from the warp knitting drive motor, and a thread ring is provided on one side of the adjustment mounting plate, and the thread ring is inserted into the annular thread groove through a thread.
[0011] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided at the center of one side of the adjustment mounting plate close to the threaded ring, and the oil box is rotatably inserted into the rotation groove.
[0012] Preferably, an annular oil chamber is provided in the oil box, and the pressure tube and the oil dripping tube are connected to the annular oil chamber, and an air groove and an oil groove are provided at the upper and lower ends thereof respectively.
[0013] Preferably, both upper and lower ends of the fixed outer ring of the second bearing are horizontally penetrated with through-holes, and the pressure tube and the oil dripping tube are respectively movably penetrated through the two through-holes through the sealing rubber sleeve and inserted into the lubrication cavity.
[0014] Preferably, spring grooves and piston grooves are sequentially opened on both sides of the air groove of the pressurized tube, the piston groove is located between the spring groove and the oil box, a reciprocating control rod is horizontally movably inserted at the positions of the spring groove and the piston groove in the air groove, a pressure plate is provided on the side of the reciprocating control rod placed in the spring groove, a reciprocating spring is sleeved on the side of the reciprocating control rod close to the piston groove, and a piston is provided on the side of the reciprocating control rod placed in the piston groove.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the reciprocating control rod passes through the air groove and is provided with a push block, the control disk is arranged on the side of the lubrication groove cavity close to the first bearing, and a plurality of push ball blocks are symmetrically provided on the side of the control disk close to the second bearing, and one side of the push block abuts against the push ball block.
[0016] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided on one side of the oil tank of the oil dripping tube close to the oil box.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of diffusion brushes are symmetrically provided on the outer circumference of the control disk, and one side of the diffusion brush is in contact with the inner circumference of the sealing ring.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] A first bearing and a second bearing are arranged in the bearing seat to support and connect the motor output shaft, a lubrication cavity is formed between the first bearing and the second bearing, and then an external lubrication component that can be connected to the lubrication cavity is arranged on one side of the bearing seat. Without affecting the normal use of the first bearing, the second bearing and the motor output shaft, the control component arranged on the motor output shaft can be used to continuously lubricate the first bearing and the second bearing or selectively lubricate as needed. The operation is simple and convenient, and the lubrication effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part B;
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the C part;
[0025] Figure 6 An exploded view of the connection between the output shaft of the motor of the present invention and the first bearing and the second bearing;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjustment mounting plate and the oil box of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control panel of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: warp knitting drive motor 1, bearing seat 2, noise reduction sleeve 3, first bearing 4, second bearing 5, motor output shaft 6, docking ring 7, sealing ring 8, clamping cover plate 9, through docking hole 10, annular thread groove 11, adjustment mounting plate 12, oil box 13, pressurizing pipe 14, oil dripping pipe 15, spring groove 16, piston groove 17, reciprocating control rod 18, reciprocating spring 19, piston 20, push block 21, control plate 22, push ball block 23, diffusion brush 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Please see attached Figure 1-Figure 8 , this application provides the following technical solutions.
[0031] Embodiment 1: A noise reduction motor for warp knitting cloth production equipment comprises a warp knitting drive motor 1, a bearing seat 2 is provided at the center of one side of the warp knitting drive motor 1, a bearing groove is provided on the side of the bearing seat 2 away from the warp knitting drive motor 1, a first bearing 4 and a second bearing 5 are vertically symmetrically provided on both sides of the bearing groove, a motor output shaft 6 is horizontally provided at the center of the warp knitting drive motor 1, and the motor output shaft 6 is movably penetrated and inserted into the movable inner ring of the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5, and a clamping cover plate 9 is fixed by threaded clamping on the side of the bearing groove close to the second bearing 5, a lubrication cavity is sandwiched between the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5, a docking ring 7 and a sealing ring 8 are respectively provided on the side of the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5 located in the lubrication cavity, and one side of the sealing ring 8 is inserted into the docking ring 7, a noise reduction sleeve 3 is sleeved on the side of the bearing seat 2 close to the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5, and a certain degree of noise absorption is performed on the outside of the bearing seat 2 through the noise reduction sleeve 3, and the noise reduction sleeve 3 can be an elastic porous sound-absorbing cotton.
[0032] An external lubrication component is provided to lubricate the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5, and the external lubrication component includes an adjusting mounting disk 12 and an oil box 13. The adjusting mounting disk 12 is threadedly plugged into one side of the bearing seat 2, and the oil box 13 is rotatably plugged into one side of the adjusting mounting disk 12. A pressure tube 14 and an oil drip tube 15 are horizontally arranged on the upper and lower sides of the oil box 13 close to the bearing seat 2, respectively. An annular thread groove 11 is provided on the side of the bearing seat 2 away from the warp knitting drive motor 1, and a thread ring is provided on one side of the adjusting mounting disk 12, and the thread ring is threadedly plugged into the annular thread groove 11. A rotation groove is provided at the center of one side of the adjusting mounting disk 12 close to the thread ring, and the oil box 13 is rotatably plugged into the rotation groove. The oil box 13 can be plugged into the rotation groove by bearing plugging, or it can be movably plugged by adding a limit ring to the edge, so that the oil box 13 can remain stationary when the adjusting mounting disk 12 rotates.
[0033] An annular oil chamber is provided in the oil box 13, and an air groove and an oil groove are provided at the upper and lower ends of the annular oil chamber respectively. A through-hole 10 is provided horizontally through the upper and lower ends of the fixed outer ring of the second bearing 5. The pressure tube 14 and the oil drip tube 15 respectively penetrate the two through-holes 10 through the sealing rubber sleeve and are inserted into the lubrication chamber. A spring groove 16 and a piston groove 17 are provided on both sides of the air groove of the pressure tube 14 in turn. The piston groove 17 is located between the spring groove 16 and the oil box 13. A spring groove 16 and a piston groove 17 are provided horizontally and movably inserted at the positions of the spring groove 16 and the piston groove 17 in the air groove. A reciprocating control rod 18 is provided with a pressure plate on one side of the reciprocating control rod 18 placed in the spring groove 16, a reciprocating spring 19 is sleeved on one side of the reciprocating control rod 18 close to the piston groove 17, and a piston 20 is provided on one side of the reciprocating control rod 18 placed in the piston groove 17. The lubricating oil in the annular oil chamber is collected at the bottom under the action of gravity, and the oil dripping pipe 15 is also designed at the bottom. When the air pressure above the annular oil chamber increases, the lubricating oil in the annular oil chamber will be pushed into the lubrication chamber surrounded by the first bearing 4, the second bearing 5 and the sealing ring 8 through the oil dripping pipe 15, so as to continuously lubricate the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5.
[0034] Embodiment 2: On the basis of embodiment 1, a control component is set to control whether the oil drip tube 15 delivers oil for lubrication. The control component is arranged on the side where the motor output shaft 6 is placed in the bearing seat 2, and the control component includes a control plate 22. One side of the reciprocating control rod 18 passes through the air groove and is provided with a push block 21. The control plate 22 is arranged on the side of the lubrication groove cavity close to the first bearing 4. The side of the control plate 22 close to the second bearing 5 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of push ball blocks 23, and one side of the push block 21 is in contact with the push ball block 23. The oil groove of the oil drip tube 15 is provided on one side close to the oil box 13. There is a one-way valve. When the connection state between the mounting plate 12 and the bearing seat 2 is adjusted to fit, the longer the length of the pressure pipe 14 and the oil dripping pipe 15 inserted into the lubrication cavity is, the higher the speed of the motor output shaft 6 can drive the control plate 22 to rotate synchronously. At this time, a number of push balls 23 can push the reciprocating control rod 18 to squeeze the reciprocating spring 19. Then, under the elastic action of the reciprocating spring 19, the piston 20 reciprocates, and the lubricating oil in the annular oil cavity of the oil box 13 pushes the one-way valve in the oil dripping pipe 15, and the lubricating oil drips from the oil dripping pipe 15 into the inner wall of the sealing ring 8 in the lubrication cavity;
[0035] On the contrary, when the distance between the adjustment mounting plate 12 and the bearing seat 2 is greater than the reciprocating distance of the reciprocating control rod 18, the push ball block 23 cannot contact the push block 21, and the lubricating oil in the annular oil chamber is stored and waits for use;
[0036] A plurality of diffusion brushes 24 are symmetrically provided on the outer peripheral side of the control disk 22, and one side of the diffusion brush 24 is in contact with the inner peripheral side of the sealing ring 8. When lubricating oil is adhered to the lower inner wall of the sealing ring 8, the high-speed rotation of the control disk 22 can bring up and splash the lubricating oil through the diffusion brush 24, so that the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 5 are evenly lubricated.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment, characterized in that: include: A warp knitting drive motor (1), wherein a bearing seat (2) is provided at the center of one side of the warp knitting drive motor (1), a bearing slot is provided on a side of the bearing seat (2) away from the warp knitting drive motor (1), a first bearing (4) and a second bearing (5) are vertically symmetrically provided on both sides of the bearing slot, a motor output shaft (6) is horizontally provided at the center of the warp knitting drive motor (1), and the motor output shaft (6) movably penetrates and inserts the movable inner rings of the first bearing (4) and the second bearing (5), and a clamping cover plate (9) is provided on a side of the bearing slot close to the second bearing (5) through threaded clamping and fixing. An external lubrication assembly, the external lubrication assembly comprising an adjustment mounting plate (12) and an oil box (13), the adjustment mounting plate (12) being plugged into one side of the bearing seat (2) via a thread, the oil box (13) being rotatably plugged into one side of the adjustment mounting plate (12), and a pressure pipe (14) and an oil drip pipe (15) being horizontally arranged on upper and lower sides of the oil box (13) close to the bearing seat (2); A control component is arranged on a side of the motor output shaft (6) disposed in the bearing seat (2), and the control component comprises a control disk (22).
2. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lubrication cavity is sandwiched between the first bearing (4) and the second bearing (5); a docking ring (7) and a sealing ring (8) are respectively provided on one side of the lubrication cavity of the first bearing (4) and the second bearing (5); one side of the sealing ring (8) is inserted into the docking ring (7); and a noise reduction sleeve (3) is sleeved on one side of the bearing seat (2) close to the first bearing (4) and the second bearing (5).
3. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular thread groove (11) is provided on the side of the bearing seat (2) away from the warp knitting drive motor (1), and a thread ring is provided on one side of the adjustment mounting plate (12), and the thread ring is inserted into the annular thread groove (11) through a thread.
4. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided at the center of one side of the adjustment mounting plate (12) close to the threaded ring, and the oil box (13) is rotatably inserted into the rotation groove.
5. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An annular oil chamber is provided in the oil box (13), and a pressure pipe (14) and an oil drip pipe (15) are connected to the annular oil chamber, and an air groove and an oil groove are provided at the upper and lower ends thereof.
6. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed outer ring of the second bearing (5) has through-holes (10) horizontally penetrated at both upper and lower ends. The pressure pipe (14) and the oil drip pipe (15) are respectively movably penetrated through the two through-holes (10) through the sealing rubber sleeve and inserted into the lubrication cavity.
7. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring groove (16) and a piston groove (17) are sequentially provided on both sides of the air groove of the pressurizing tube (14); the piston groove (17) is located between the spring groove (16) and the oil box (13); a reciprocating control rod (18) is horizontally movably inserted at the position between the spring groove (16) and the piston groove (17) in the air groove; a pressure plate is provided on the side of the reciprocating control rod (18) located in the spring groove (16); a reciprocating spring (19) is sleeved on the side of the reciprocating control rod (18) close to the piston groove (17); and a piston (20) is provided on the side of the reciprocating control rod (18) located in the piston groove (17).
8. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the reciprocating control rod (18) passes through the air groove and is provided with a push block (21); the control disk (22) is provided on a side of the lubrication groove cavity close to the first bearing (4); a plurality of push ball blocks (23) are symmetrically provided on a side of the control disk (22) close to the second bearing (5); and one side of the push block (21) is in contact with the push ball block (23).
9. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A one-way valve is provided on one side of the oil groove of the oil dripping pipe (15) close to the oil box (13).
10. The noise reduction motor for warp knitted fabric production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of diffusion brushes (24) are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the control disk (22), and one side of the diffusion brush (24) is in contact with the inner peripheral side of the sealing ring (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Noise reduction motor
CN110994905A
