Information processing system, method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of Things information monitoring, and provides an information processing system, method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the system comprises Internet of Things information equipment, a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, a ground station and data center storage equipment. The low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is connected with the Internet of Things information device and the ground station. The data center storage device is connected with the ground station. Wherein the Internet of Things information equipment is used for acquiring monitoring information of a target area in an emergency; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is used for receiving the monitoring information and sending the monitoring information to the ground station; the ground station is used for performing information format conversion on the monitoring information and determining an information processing result; and the data center storage equipment is used for receiving the information processing result and storing the information processing result. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the monitoring information is identified, monitored and sent through the communication of the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, and the accurate processing of the monitoring information is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of information monitoring of the Internet of Things, and in particular to an information processing system, method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] The connection between people, processes, data and emergencies in IoT application scenarios is gradually becoming more visualized, more ubiquitous, more intelligent and automated, with the application goal of information interaction and control.

[0003] At present, in the existing technology, the monitoring system of the Internet of Things is limited by the infrastructure such as power supply and communication network. The monitoring system of the Internet of Things deployed in remote areas where the ground network is missing mostly stores the monitored burst data in the memory of the monitoring node, and mainly records, counts and processes the burst information through regular inspections by personnel. The above-mentioned method of reading, recording and processing the memory of the monitoring node through regular inspections by personnel leads to untimely information monitoring and reduces the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an information processing system, method, device, electronic device and storage medium, which are used to solve the defect of untimely information monitoring caused by reading, recording, counting and processing the information of the target area in emergency situations by regular inspections by personnel in the prior art, and realize the identification, monitoring and sending of the acquired monitoring information through low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite communication, improve the accurate processing, accurate identification, efficient transmission and timely processing of the monitoring information, and determine whether there is emergency information in the target area in emergency situations based on the monitoring information.

[0005] The present invention provides an information processing system, comprising an Internet of Things information device, a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, a ground station and a data center storage device; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is connected to the Internet of Things information device and the ground station respectively, and the data center storage device is connected to the ground station.

[0006] Internet of Things information equipment is used to obtain monitoring information of the target area in emergency situations.

[0007] Low-orbit IoT communication satellite is used to receive monitoring information and send it to the ground station.

[0008] The ground station is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is any abnormality in the target area.

[0009] The data center storage device is used to receive and store the information processing results.

[0010] According to an information processing system provided by the present invention, the Internet of Things information equipment includes an Internet of Things information collection equipment and an Internet of Things information processing equipment, and the Internet of Things information processing equipment is respectively connected to the Internet of Things information collection equipment and the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the Internet of Things information collection equipment is used to collect monitoring data of the target area in emergency situations; the Internet of Things information processing equipment is used to summarize, remove duplicates, discard and encapsulate the monitoring data and early warning data to determine the monitoring information.

[0011] According to an information processing system provided by the present invention, an Internet of Things information collection device is provided with a collection sensor, an early warning sensor, a data storage chip and a radio frequency communication module; wherein the collection sensor is used to collect monitoring data of a target area; wherein the monitoring data includes at least one of temperature and humidity, air pressure, water pressure, noise, vibration, acceleration, displacement and unspecified monitoring indicators in other application scenarios; the early warning sensor is used to collect early warning data of the target area; the data storage chip is used to store monitoring data and early warning data in real time, and to package the monitoring data and the early warning data to form package information; the radio frequency communication module is used to transmit the package information to the Internet of Things information processing device.

[0012] According to an information processing system provided by the present invention, a battery, a shell and an antenna are also provided in the Internet of Things information collection device, and the antenna is attached to the surface of the shell; wherein the battery is used to provide power for the Internet of Things information collection device; the shell is used to protect the Internet of Things information collection device; the antenna is used to transmit the monitoring data collected by the collection sensor, and is also used to transmit the warning data collected by the warning sensor.

[0013] According to an information processing system provided by the present invention, the information processing system also includes: an Internet of Things monitoring system application platform, which is connected to a data center storage device; wherein the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform is used to send platform demand instructions to the data center storage device; the data center storage device is used to determine the demand results corresponding to the platform demand instructions based on the platform demand instructions and the information processing results, and feed back the demand results to the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform.

[0014] The present invention also provides an information processing method, which is applied to a ground station in an information processing system; the method comprises the following steps.

[0015] Receive monitoring information corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information equipment and forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is the information after the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained by the Internet of Things information equipment are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged.

[0016] The monitoring information is converted into an information format to determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0017] According to an information processing method provided by the present invention, after converting the information format of the monitoring information and determining the information processing result, it also includes: sending the information processing result to a data center storage device so that the data center storage device saves the information processing result, and determining the demand result corresponding to the platform demand instruction based on the platform demand instruction and the information processing result sent by the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform.

[0018] The present invention also provides an information processing device, comprising the following modules.

[0019] The information receiving module is used to receive the monitoring information corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information equipment and forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained by the Internet of Things information equipment, which are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged.

[0020] The result determination module is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0021] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements any of the above-mentioned information processing methods when executing the computer program.

[0022] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, any of the above-mentioned information processing methods is implemented.

[0023] The present invention also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of the above-mentioned information processing methods is implemented.

[0024] The present invention provides an information processing system, method, device, electronic device and storage medium, including an Internet of Things information device, a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, a ground station and a data center storage device; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is connected to the Internet of Things information device and the ground station respectively, and the data center storage device is connected to the ground station; wherein the Internet of Things information device is used to obtain monitoring information of a target area under emergency conditions; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is used to receive the monitoring information and send the monitoring information to the ground station; the ground station is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine an information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area; the data center storage device is used to receive the information processing result and store the information processing result. The technical solution of the present invention obtains monitoring information of the target area in an emergency situation through the Internet of Things information equipment, and then the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite receives the monitoring information and sends the monitoring information to the ground station. The ground station converts the information format of the monitoring information and determines the information processing result. Finally, the data center storage device is used to receive and store the information processing result. The acquired monitoring information is identified, monitored and sent through the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, thereby improving the accurate processing, accurate identification, efficient transmission and timely processing of the monitoring information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the information processing system provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the information processing system provided by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of the information processing method provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the information processing device provided by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the present invention.

[0031] Reference numerals: 100: Information processing system; 110: Internet of Things information equipment; 1101: Internet of Things information collection equipment; 1102: Internet of Things information processing equipment; 120: Low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; 130: Ground station; 140: Data center storage equipment; 150: Internet of Things monitoring system application platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 2 The information processing system describing the present invention is described. Figure 1 It is one of the structural diagrams of the information processing system provided by the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the information processing system 100 includes the following: an Internet of Things information device 110, a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite 120, a ground station 130 and a data center storage device 140; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is connected to the Internet of Things information device and the ground station respectively, and the data center storage device is connected to the ground station.

[0034] Among them, the information processing system is mainly used to identify, specifically process and transmit the monitoring information of the target area of ​​the Internet of Things monitoring system in emergency situations, and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0035] Among them, the Internet of Things information equipment is used to obtain monitoring information of the target area in emergency situations.

[0036] In this step, Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the information processing system provided by the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the Internet of Things information equipment includes an Internet of Things information collection equipment 1101 and an Internet of Things information processing equipment 1102, and the Internet of Things information processing equipment is respectively connected to the Internet of Things information collection equipment and the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein, the Internet of Things information collection equipment is used to collect monitoring data of the target area in emergency situations; the Internet of Things information processing equipment is used to summarize, remove duplicates, discard and encapsulate the monitoring data and early warning data to determine the monitoring information.

[0037] Among them, the Internet of Things information collection device is equipped with a collection sensor, an early warning sensor, a data storage chip and a radio frequency communication module; among them, the collection sensor is used to collect monitoring data of the target area; among them, the monitoring data includes temperature and humidity, air pressure, water pressure, noise, vibration, acceleration, displacement and at least one of the unspecified monitoring indicators in other application scenarios; the early warning sensor is used to collect the early warning data of the target area; the data storage chip is used to store the monitoring data and the early warning data in real time, and to package the monitoring data and the early warning data to form package information; the radio frequency communication module is used to transmit the package to the Internet of Things information processing device.

[0038] Specifically, the acquisition sensor is used to collect monitoring data of the target area, and the monitoring data includes at least one physical variable of temperature and humidity, air pressure, water pressure, noise, vibration, acceleration, displacement and other unspecified monitoring indicators in application scenarios. The early warning sensor is used to collect early warning data of the target area. The data storage chip is attached to the inside of the shell of the Internet of Things information acquisition device, and is used to store monitoring data and early warning information, and to package the monitoring data and early warning data to form package information. The radio frequency communication module is attached to the inside of the shell of the Internet of Things information acquisition device, and is used to transmit the package information to the Internet of Things information processing device through a low-power wireless local area network.

[0039] The Internet of Things information collection device is also provided with a battery, a shell and an antenna, and the antenna is attached to the surface of the shell; the battery is used to provide power for the Internet of Things information collection device; the shell is used to protect the Internet of Things information collection device; the antenna is used to transmit the monitoring data collected by the collection sensor, and is also used to transmit the warning data collected by the warning sensor.

[0040] Among them, the early warning data can be monitoring data used to trigger a set threshold.

[0041] The IoT information processing equipment has all the functions of the IoT information collection equipment, and can aggregate, remove duplicates, discard and encapsulate the packaged information to determine the monitoring information. The IoT information processing equipment is also used to send the monitoring information to the ground station through the ground network or low-orbit IoT communication satellite communication.

[0042] The internal structure of the IoT information processing device includes an information collection unit, an edge data processing unit, an information collection control unit, an information transmission unit, a power supply unit, and auxiliary facilities necessary for the normal operation of the aforementioned units; the information collection unit is attached to the IoT information processing device in order to collect and monitor the monitoring data of the unspecified environment in the surrounding area of ​​the IoT information processing device; the edge data processing unit is attached to the IoT information processing device, and pre-processes the monitoring data of the unspecified type of environment in the surrounding area collected and monitored by the IoT information processing device and the IoT information collection devices deployed in the surrounding area. The pre-processing mainly involves summarizing, de-duplicating, calculating, analyzing, and packaging the monitoring data and early warning data. The information collection control unit is attached to the IoT information processing device, and controls and manages the collection and monitoring cycle of the IoT information processing device and the IoT information collection devices deployed in the surrounding area, performs statistical management on the survival status of the IoT information processing device and the IoT information collection devices deployed in the surrounding area, and performs management and control such as marking / identification on the newly added IoT information collection devices in the surrounding area; regularly evaluates the channel quality of the wide area communication network, and makes channel reservations for the monitoring information monitored by the aforementioned IoT information collection devices and IoT information processing devices. The information transmission unit is attached to the IoT information processing device and is composed of a low-orbit IoT communication satellite communication module or other radio frequency communication module, in order to achieve information transmission and interaction between the IoT information processing device and the IoT information collection equipment and wide area communication network deployed in the surrounding area. The power supply unit is composed of photovoltaic panels and lithium batteries, etc., to achieve the power supply required for the normal operation of the IoT information processing device. Auxiliary facilities include the fixing and supporting structure of the IoT information processing equipment, antennas, equipment and facility housings, cables, etc., to ensure the normal operation of the IoT information processing equipment.

[0043] The IoT information processing device also has built-in IoT communication gateways and IoT platform soft gateways. The IoT communication gateway is used to pre-process the monitoring data collected by the IoT monitoring scene at the edge side, reduce the communication overhead of the monitoring data, and reduce the pressure on the communication channel. The IoT platform soft gateway is used to control the information processing system and process the multi-source heterogeneous data on the platform side in the acquired monitoring data, and perform identity recognition, point authentication and collection control on the IoT information collection equipment at the front end, so that the information processing system can realize the collection control, command issuance, collection marking, identification and management of the collection sensors and early warning sensors according to the characteristics of the target area in specific application scenarios; at the same time, it also realizes the analysis, processing, aggregation and display of the collected multi-source heterogeneous data on the platform side; and realizes the functions of identification, transmission, analysis and display of monitoring information.

[0044] Low-orbit IoT communication satellite is used to receive monitoring information and send it to the ground station.

[0045] When a low-orbit IoT communication satellite receives monitoring information through a low-orbit narrowband satellite communication network and sends the monitoring information to a ground station, the low-orbit narrowband satellite communication network refers to a satellite communication network composed of an IoT satellite constellation consisting of a number of low-orbit IoT small satellites and ancillary facilities such as earth stations and satellite communication ground terminals, which is used to carry data communication in IoT applications. The ground communication network refers to a communication network based on public ground communication base stations and other ancillary facilities, which is used to realize data interaction between the data collection end and the data application end and is relied upon by IoT applications, including but not limited to: second-generation mobile phone communication technology specifications (2G), third-generation wireless communication technology (3G), fourth-generation mobile communication and its technology (4G), fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5G) and narrowband Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of Things) Things, NB-IoT) network; Taking into account the deployment area of ​​the information processing system, the low-orbit IoT communication satellite in this case receives and sends information through a multi-generation low-orbit narrowband satellite communication network to achieve data transmission between the monitoring data and early warning data collected by the front-end of the IoT application and the storage devices in the back-end data center.

[0046] The ground station is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is any abnormality in the target area.

[0047] The data center storage device is used to receive and store the information processing results.

[0048] Among them, the information processing results are used to determine whether there is an emergency in the target area determined by monitoring data. Specifically, the emergency information monitored in the target area is used to determine whether there is an emergency; the conditions for the formation of emergency information include the early warning data generated after the monitoring indicator triggers the threshold, and the anomalies identified in the edge-side processing and analysis of the sensor's continuous data, that is, the monitoring data of the sensor at a specific time point deviates too much from the numerical value at the adjacent time point, triggering the preset judgment mechanism, resulting in monitoring abnormal data.

[0049] The data center storage device is used to receive monitoring information sent to the ground station by low-orbit IoT communication satellite through non-real-time communication, and convert the information format of the monitoring information through the ground station, determine the information processing results, and finally transmit the information processing results to the data center storage device. The data center storage device collects and stores the information processing results.

[0050] Specifically, the information processing system deploys the Internet of Things information collection equipment in the target area where the ground communication network is missing as needed, and the collection sensors attached to the Internet of Things information collection equipment realize continuous monitoring of unspecified types of physical quantities in the target area, and realize data interaction with the Internet of Things information collection equipment and the Internet of Things information processing equipment through a low-power local area network; the Internet of Things information processing equipment has all the functions of the Internet of Things information collection equipment, and the Internet of Things information processing equipment pre-processes the monitoring data and early warning data collected by the Internet of Things information collection equipment, and then summarizes, processes, and encapsulates the monitoring information through a hard gateway and stores it in a satellite communication terminal attached to the Internet of Things information collection equipment, and transmits it to a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, and sends the processed monitoring information to the ground station through the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, and the ground station converts the monitoring information into an information format to determine the information processing result; wherein, the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area; finally, the ground station transmits the information processing result to the data center storage device, and the data center storage device monitors and warns various risks in the target area based on the information processing result through the soft gateway, and determines whether there is an abnormal problem in the target area.

[0051] The advantage of this setting is that based on the information processing results, it is possible to determine whether there are abnormal problems in the target area, and based on the judgment results, the information processing system can be deployed on demand without considering conditions such as power supply and ground network coverage.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the information processing system also includes: an Internet of Things monitoring system application platform 150, which is connected to a data center storage device; wherein the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform is used to send platform demand instructions to the data center storage device; the data center storage device is used to determine the demand results corresponding to the platform demand instructions based on the platform demand instructions and the information processing results, and feed back the demand results to the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform.

[0053] Specifically, the information processing system also includes an Internet of Things monitoring system application platform, which is connected to a data center storage device and is used to send platform demand instructions to the data center storage device.

[0054] The present invention provides an information processing system, including an Internet of Things information device, a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, a ground station and a data center storage device; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is connected to the Internet of Things information device and the ground station respectively, and the data center storage device is connected to the ground station; wherein the Internet of Things information device is used to obtain monitoring information of a target area under an emergency situation; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is used to receive the monitoring information and send the monitoring information to the ground station; the ground station is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area; the data center storage device is used to receive the information processing result and store the information processing result. Based on the above embodiment, the technical solution of the present invention obtains the monitoring information of the target area under an emergency situation through the Internet of Things information device, and then the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite receives the monitoring information and sends the monitoring information to the ground station, the ground station converts the monitoring information into an information format and determines the information processing result, and finally the data center storage device is used to receive the information processing result and store the information processing result, and the acquired monitoring information is identified, monitored and sent through the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite communication, so as to improve the accurate processing, accurate identification, efficient transmission and timely processing of the monitoring information.

[0055] Combine the following Figure 3 The information processing method of the present invention is described. The information processing method provided by the present invention can be applicable to information processing in the process of Internet of Things collection. The executor of the method can be an electronic device or an information processing device set in the electronic device. The information processing device can be implemented by software, hardware or a combination of both. Figure 3 It is a flow chart of the information processing method provided by the present invention, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes the following steps.

[0056] Step 301: Receive monitoring information corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information device and forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite.

[0057] The monitoring information is information obtained by the Internet of Things information device after the corresponding monitoring data and early warning data of the target area in an emergency situation are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged.

[0058] The electronic device may be, for example, a ground station of an information processing system.

[0059] In this step, the monitoring information is the information obtained by the IoT information equipment after the monitoring data and early warning data are aggregated, deduplicated, discarded and packaged. The monitoring information includes monitoring data and early warning data. The early warning data is the early warning data generated after the monitoring value of the sensor with a set threshold triggers the threshold.

[0060] Specifically, after the Internet of Things information device collects monitoring data and early warning data, it determines the monitoring information by summarizing, removing duplications, discarding and packaging the monitoring data and early warning data. The Internet of Things information device sends the monitoring information to low-orbit satellite communications, so that the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite obtains the corresponding monitoring information of the target area in the emergency situation. Then the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite sends the obtained monitoring information of the target area in the emergency situation to the ground station, so that the ground station receives the monitoring information obtained from the Internet of Things information device and forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite.

[0061] The specific processing process after receiving the monitoring information is as follows.

[0062] After receiving the monitoring information, the collection, aggregation, deduplication, discarding and packaging of monitoring data and warning information specifically include: first, the Internet of Things information collection device in the Internet of Things information device is equipped with a collection sensor and a warning sensor, which are first coded during deployment, and the numbers are set to 1~n, and are authenticated by the Internet of Things information processing device, where n represents the total number of numbers; the collection sensor polling cycle of the Internet of Things information collection device is set to one round every 6 minutes, and the Internet of Things information collection device sleeps outside the set time period, wakes up within the set time period and triggers the collection instruction to the collection sensor, and the collection sensor returns the collected monitoring data, and the wake-up cycle of the warning sensor is once every 10 minutes. During the wake-up period, the corresponding warning data is generated after the environmental variable triggers the threshold of the monitoring warning sensor, and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0063] Furthermore, the IoT information processing device in the IoT information device performs packet processing on the monitoring data and the early warning data, and is given a packet header with a data collection category and number, and displays a data identifier of the survival status of the collection sensor or the early warning sensor at the end of the packet; a byte 0 in the packet header represents continuous monitoring data of the collection sensor, 1 represents early warning data of the early warning sensor, and 3 represents monitoring data; the second byte of the packet header represents the 00-FF collection sequence, which can support a sensor collection frequency of up to 6 minutes with a natural day as a cycle; the message is the sensor data numbered 1~n, and if the sensor is damaged, the message content of 0000 is automatically filled in; the end of the packet is the survival status of the collection sensor or the early warning sensor in the IoT information collection device, 0 represents that the collection sensor / early warning sensor is all normal, and 1 represents that the collection sensor / early warning sensor is damaged; the last 2 bytes of the packet tail represent the number of the IoT information collection device, and the number is coded and authenticated by the IoT information processing device to which the IoT information collection device belongs; the specific message format is shown in Table 1.

[0064] Table 1

[0065] The IoT information collection device only packages the collected monitoring data and early warning data and marks the data collection category, without performing data analysis. The above message is transmitted to the IoT information processing device via a low-power local area network. The IoT information processing device wakes up regularly according to the pre-set collection cycle to send collection instructions to the collection sensors attached to the IoT information processing device and return the collected monitoring data and early warning data from the collection sensors. The IoT information processing device packages the above monitoring data and early warning data, and the polling cycle and message format are the same as those described in the IoT information collection device. The environmental variables around the monitoring data and early warning data trigger the threshold of the early warning sensor in the monitoring data and early warning data to form the corresponding early warning data. The monitoring data and early warning data package the above monitoring data and data, and the polling cycle and message format are the same as those described in the IoT information collection device; after the above message is generated, it is stored in the current IoT information processing device.

[0066] Exemplarily, the IoT information processing device receives monitoring data collected by collection sensors of surrounding IoT information collection devices through a low-power local area network according to a pre-set collection cycle, pre-processes the above monitoring data on the edge side, and parses, processes, summarizes and stores the monitoring data and early warning data collected by the front end. When the IoT information processing device detects that the deviation value in the continuous monitoring data collected by the collection sensor is greater than 2 times the average deviation value in the last 6 hours, the monitoring data is generated. The IoT information processing device packages the message of the above monitoring data and is given a header with data collection category and number. The data identifier of the survival status of the collection sensor or warning sensor is displayed at the end of the packet; one byte of the packet header 0 represents the continuous monitoring data of the collection sensor, 1 represents the warning data of the warning sensor, and 3 represents the monitoring data; the second byte of the packet header represents the 00-FF collection sequence, and the maximum collection frequency of the collection sensor can support 6 minutes with a natural day as the cycle; the message is the continuous monitoring data of the collection sensor at 5 time points before and after the time point of the generation of the monitoring data, and the end of the packet represents whether the monitoring data is generated for the first time within 36 hours, 0 represents the first generation of the monitoring data within 36 hours, and 1 represents the monitoring data that has appeared within 18 hours before and after the generation of the monitoring data; the last 2 bytes of the packet end represent the number of the IoT information processing device, and the number is coded and authenticated by the IoT information processing device to which the IoT information collection device belongs. The message format of the monitoring data is shown in Table 2 below.

[0067] Table 2

[0068] Furthermore, when the Internet of Things information processing equipment is applied to the ground communication network as a wide area communication network, the different types of data packets received or stored are judged and introduced into the corresponding processing mechanism, and the monitoring data of the collection sensor and the warning data of the warning sensor are pre-processed on the edge to collect, remove duplicates, and encapsulate. According to the actual application scenario, the frequency of 2-4 times per 24 hours is set to upload the information processing results determined after the above processing to the data center storage device for storage, and the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform on the user side performs data aggregation, analysis, display, storage, etc.; the warning data of the warning sensor is transparently forwarded, and the warning data of the above warning sensor is uploaded to the data center storage device for storage in real time, and the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform on the user side performs warning data parsing, display, warning, information release and other operations.

[0069] Furthermore, when the IoT information processing device is based on the low-orbit IoT communication satellite communication network as a wide-area communication network, it receives and updates the ephemeris information through the broadcast sent by the satellite when it passes by, so as to realize the automatic wake-up of the IoT information processing device before the satellite passes by; the IoT information processing device imports the corresponding processing mechanism after judging the different types of data messages received or stored, and performs edge-side pre-processing on the monitoring data of the collected sensors to perform operations such as aggregation, deduplication, discarding, and packaging. The data processing logic is planned according to the 90-minute revisit time of any point in the low-orbit IoT communication satellite communication constellation: (1) When the satellite passes by, if the IoT information processing device If there is no warning data from the warning sensor in the device, the continuous monitoring data of 5 groups of data acquisition sensors near the satellite transit time point are selected and uploaded to the transiting low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; (2) When the satellite is transiting, on the premise that the warning data of the warning sensor exists in the Internet of Things information processing device, the monitoring data of 5 groups of data acquisition sensors after the warning data is triggered are uploaded, and the accuracy of the alarm data is improved through analysis and judgment on the platform side; the monitoring data of 5 groups of data acquisition sensors near the satellite transit time point (that is, assuming that the alarm data is triggered at time T, the monitoring data of 6 groups of data acquisition sensors at times T, T+1, T+2, T+3, T+4, and T+5 are selected) are uploaded to the transiting low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; (3) The IoT information processing device receives the ephemeris information sent by the transit satellite, and predicts the data capacity available for transmission of the next transit satellite by taking into account the elevation angle, transit time, current electromagnetic environment and other dimensions of the next transit satellite. In the data stored in the IoT information processing device, the monitoring data is uploaded first (the monitoring information triggered by the deviation value of the continuous monitoring data collected by the acquisition sensor exceeding the preset range is prioritized, and the warning data generated by the warning sensor is prioritized), and the continuous monitoring data collected by the acquisition sensor is prioritized. The acquisition sensor / warning sensor data in the above three cases are transmitted via the low-orbit IoT. The communication satellite forwards the data to the storage device of the data center for storage, and the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform on the user side performs operations such as data analysis, display, early warning, and information release. To ensure the operating efficiency of the Internet of Things information processing equipment, the data in the Internet of Things information processing equipment is retained for 36 hours. By performing data analysis on the edge side, a data model is established and a threshold is set to determine the deviation of the current sensor sampling value. If the continuous monitoring data collected by the sensor has a large deviation, it triggers the formation of monitoring information. The upload rules of the monitoring information are the same as those of the alarm data. The sensor data collected in the Internet of Things information processing equipment is cleared after 36 hours of storage.

[0070] In a specific implementation, according to the specific requirements of the application scenarios corresponding to the target area in emergency situations, the authentication, coding, encoding of the Internet of Things information collection equipment and its built-in collection sensors and early warning sensors during system deployment and the marking / identification of newly added Internet of Things information collection equipment, collection sensors and early warning sensors during the system operation stage are completed on the Internet of Things information processing equipment; when the system is deployed, the Internet of Things information collection equipment and its built-in collection sensors and early warning sensors are respectively assigned codes of 00-FF. During the operation of the system, if the built-in collection sensors and early warning sensors of the Internet of Things information collection equipment are damaged, the message content of 0000 is automatically filled in. According to the different polling cycles of the collection sensors and early warning sensors, if the Internet of Things information collection equipment or the collection sensors and early warning sensors fail to report data for 24 consecutive hours, the system will determine that the function has been reduced. The corresponding polling cycle becomes longer (considering the photovoltaic power supply problem under extreme weather conditions). If the IoT information collection device or the collection sensor and the early warning sensor do not report data for 240 consecutive hours, it will be judged as lost by the system. The IoT information collection device to which the collection sensor and the early warning sensor belong will be removed and marked on the IoT information processing device. If the collection sensor and the early warning sensor or the IoT information collection device is judged to be lost and the function is restored after manual confirmation, it is necessary to re-execute the authentication, coding and encoding operations; during the operation of the system, if it is necessary to replace or add IoT information collection devices and built-in collection sensors and early warning sensors, in addition to the need to replace the IoT information collection device hardware, the newly added IoT information collection device or built-in collection sensor needs to complete the marking operation on the IoT information processing device to which it belongs.

[0071] In a specific implementation, the information processing method is applied to the information processing system, and can support a sensor collection frequency of up to 6 minutes. In the application, according to the specific needs of the scene, the sensor collection frequency can be appropriately extended or shortened. Specifically, when the data monitored and collected by the current node is analyzed and a deviation value triggers a preset condition, the collection frequency is shortened; conversely, when the data monitored and collected by the current node does not have a deviation value triggering the preset condition within 72 hours, the collection time can be appropriately extended; if it is necessary to extend the sensor collection frequency, the message format in the initial state does not need to be changed; if it is necessary to shorten the sensor collection frequency, it is carried out in the following manner: the Internet of Things information collection device packages the above data message, and is assigned a packet header with a data collection category and number, and displays a data identifier of the survival status of the collection sensor or the warning sensor at the end of the packet; a byte 0 in the packet header represents sensor data, and 1 represents warning sensor data; the second byte of the packet header represents a 00-FF collection sequence, and can support a sensor collection frequency of up to 6 minutes; the message is sensor data numbered 1~n, and if the collection sensor is damaged, the message content of 0000 is automatically filled; the end of the packet is the information collection device in the Internet of Things The survival status of the collection sensor or early warning sensor, 0 represents that the collection sensor / early warning sensor is all normal, 1 represents that the collection sensor / early warning sensor is damaged; the last 2 bytes of the packet tail represent the number of the IoT information collection device; assuming that the current number needs to shorten the sensor collection frequency, the data generated outside 00-FF, the last 2 bytes of the packet tail plus the total number a of the IoT information collection devices to which the current IoT information processing node device belongs, assuming that the current IoT information collection node device number is n, then after shortening the sensor collection frequency, the data generated outside the 00-FF sequence is packaged in the above manner, and the number is marked as n+a; when the system's wide area communication network adopts a low-orbit satellite communication network, due to the limitation of the satellite communication bandwidth, if the sensor collection frequency needs to be shortened, the collection frequency of other IoT information collection devices to which the IoT information processing device belongs needs to be extended accordingly; during the operation of the system, the sensor collection frequency of the IoT information collection device can be adjusted by issuing instructions from the IoT information collection device when the IoT information processing device to which it belongs is deployed, or by issuing instructions from the IoT monitoring system application platform on the platform side.

[0072] The advantage of such an arrangement is that, through the above-mentioned processing of monitoring data and early warning information, the pressure on the communication channel is reduced.

[0073] Step 302: Convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine the information processing result.

[0074] The information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0075] Specifically, after acquiring the monitoring information, the ground station converts the information format of the monitoring information to determine the information processing result.

[0076] In a specific embodiment, after converting the monitoring information into an information format and determining the information processing results, it also includes: sending the information processing results to a data center storage device so that the data center storage device saves the information processing results, and determining the demand results corresponding to the platform demand instructions based on the platform demand instructions and information processing results sent by the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform.

[0077] Specifically, after the monitoring information is converted into an information format and the information processing results are determined, the information processing results are sent to a data center storage device so that the data center storage device saves the information processing results and determines the demand results corresponding to the platform demand instructions based on the platform demand instructions and information processing results sent by the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform.

[0078] The present invention provides an information processing method, which receives monitoring information obtained from an Internet of Things information device and forwarded by a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; converts the information format of the monitoring information, and determines the information processing result. On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical scheme of the present invention, by receiving monitoring information obtained from an Internet of Things information device and forwarded by a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; converts the information format of the monitoring information, and determines the information processing result, facilitates the identification, monitoring and transmission of the acquired monitoring information by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite in remote areas without ground network coverage, thereby improving the accurate processing, accurate identification, efficient transmission and timely processing of the monitoring information.

[0079] The information processing device provided by the present invention is described below. The information processing device described below and the information processing method described above can be referenced to each other.

[0080] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the information processing device provided by the present invention, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the information processing device 400 includes: an information receiving module 401 and a result determination module 402.

[0081] The information receiving module 401 is used to receive the monitoring information corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information equipment and forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is the information after the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained by the Internet of Things information equipment are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged.

[0082] The result determination module 402 is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0083] In an example embodiment, the device further includes: an information sending module. The information sending module is used to: after converting the monitoring information into an information format and determining the information processing result, send the information processing result to the data center storage device so that the data center storage device saves the information processing result, and determine the demand result corresponding to the platform demand instruction based on the platform demand instruction sent by the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform and the information processing result.

[0084] The device of this embodiment can be used to execute the method of any embodiment in the information processing method side embodiment. Its specific implementation process and technical effects are similar to those in the information processing method side embodiment. For details, please refer to the detailed introduction in the information processing method side embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0085] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 510, a communication interface 520, a memory 530 and a communication bus 540, wherein the processor 510, the communication interface 520 and the memory 530 communicate with each other through the communication bus 540. The processor 510 may call the logic instructions in the memory 530 to execute the information processing method, which includes: receiving the monitoring information corresponding to the target area in the emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information device forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is the information obtained by the Internet of Things information device after the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in the emergency situation are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged; the monitoring information is converted into an information format to determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0086] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 530 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when it is sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.

[0087] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. The computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can execute the information processing method provided by the above methods, which includes: receiving monitoring information corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information device and forwarded by a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is information after summarizing, removing duplicates, discarding and packaging the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in the emergency situation obtained by the Internet of Things information device; converting the monitoring information into an information format to determine the information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0088] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to execute the information processing method provided by the above-mentioned methods, the method comprising: receiving monitoring information corresponding to a target area in an emergency situation obtained from an Internet of Things information device and forwarded by a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is information after summarizing, removing duplicates, discarding and packaging the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained by the Internet of Things information device; converting the monitoring information into an information format to determine an information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

[0089] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative effort.

[0090] Through the description of the above implementation modes, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation mode can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, or of course by hardware. Based on such an understanding, the above technical solution can essentially or in other words be embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., and includes a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of each embodiment or some parts of the embodiment.

[0091] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An information processing system, characterized in that: It includes an Internet of Things information device, a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite, a ground station and a data center storage device; the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is connected to the Internet of Things information device and the ground station respectively, and the data center storage device is connected to the ground station; wherein, The IoT information device is used to obtain monitoring information of the target area in an emergency situation; The low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite is used to receive the monitoring information and send the monitoring information to the ground station; The ground station is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine an information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area; The data center storage device is used to receive the information processing result and store the information processing result.

2. The information processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that The Internet of Things information equipment includes an Internet of Things information collection equipment and an Internet of Things information processing equipment, and the Internet of Things information processing equipment is connected to the Internet of Things information collection equipment and the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite respectively; wherein, The IoT information collection device is used to collect monitoring data of the target area in emergency situations; The Internet of Things information processing device is used to aggregate, remove duplicates, discard and encapsulate the monitoring data and early warning data to determine the monitoring information.

3. The information processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The IoT information collection device is provided with a collection sensor, an early warning sensor, a data storage chip and a radio frequency communication module; wherein, The acquisition sensor is used to collect monitoring data of the target area; wherein the monitoring data includes at least one of temperature and humidity, air pressure, water pressure, noise, vibration, acceleration, displacement and other unspecified monitoring indicators in other application scenarios; The early warning sensor is used to collect the early warning data of the target area; The data storage chip is used to store the monitoring data and the early warning data in real time, and to package the monitoring data and the early warning data to determine the monitoring information; The radio frequency communication module is used to transmit the monitoring information to the Internet of Things information processing device.

4. The information processing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Internet of Things information collection device is also provided with a battery, a shell and an antenna, and the antenna is attached to the surface of the shell; wherein, The battery is used to provide power for the Internet of Things information collection device; The housing is used to protect the IoT information collection device; The antenna is used to transmit the monitoring data collected by the collection sensor, and is also used to transmit the early warning data collected by the early warning sensor.

5. The information processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information processing system further includes: an Internet of Things monitoring system application platform, which is connected to the data center storage device; wherein, The Internet of Things monitoring system application platform is used to send platform demand instructions to the data center storage device; The data center storage device is used to determine the demand result corresponding to the platform demand instruction according to the platform demand instruction and the information processing result, and feed back the demand result to the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform.

6. An information processing method, characterized in that: The ground station used in the information processing system of claim 1 comprises: Receiving monitoring information corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation obtained from the Internet of Things information device and forwarded by the low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is the information obtained by the Internet of Things information device after the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in the emergency situation are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged; The monitoring information is converted into an information format to determine an information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

7. The information processing method according to claim 6, characterized in that: After converting the monitoring information into an information format and determining the information processing result, the method further includes: The information processing result is sent to a data center storage device so that the data center storage device saves the information processing result, and determines the demand result corresponding to the platform demand instruction based on the platform demand instruction sent by the Internet of Things monitoring system application platform and the information processing result.

8. An information processing device, characterized in that: include: An information receiving module, used to receive monitoring information corresponding to a target area in an emergency situation obtained from an Internet of Things information device and forwarded by a low-orbit Internet of Things communication satellite; wherein the monitoring information is information obtained by the Internet of Things information device after the monitoring data and early warning data corresponding to the target area in an emergency situation are summarized, deduplicated, discarded and packaged; The result determination module is used to convert the monitoring information into an information format and determine an information processing result; wherein the information processing result is used to reflect whether there is an abnormality in the target area.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the information processing method according to any one of claims 6 to 7 is implemented.

10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the information processing method according to any one of claims 6 to 7 is implemented.

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