Modularized phytotron building structure capable of regulating and controlling crop growth in partitioned mode

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial climate chamber building structure for modularized zoning regulation and control of crop growth, and relates to the technical field of artificial climate greenhouse equipment.According to the building structure, when crops are irradiated and grow, an illumination lamp can be isolated through heat insulation glass, so that the illumination lamp can normally irradiate the crops, and meanwhile, the illumination lamp can illuminate the crops; generated heat is isolated in the heat insulation glass, a large amount of heat is prevented from being released indoors, the stability of a temperature control system of the climate chamber is improved, the growth environment of crops is guaranteed, loss of a refrigerating system is reduced, and meanwhile the gradually-increased heat can be used for enabling the expansion air bag to expand. The air pump is used for recycling heat and conveying the heat into the climate chamber main body again, so that the energy consumption of the heating system can be reduced, and the energy loss of the climate chamber can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial climate greenhouse equipment, in particular to an artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating the growth of crops in a modularized partitioning manner. Background Art

[0002] Plant growth and development are affected by environmental factors such as light, temperature and humidity. The length of daylight, the temperature difference between day and night, and the intensity of light have a significant impact on the physiological and biochemical state and development direction of plants. Therefore, in scientific research, people often use artificial climate greenhouses or climate chambers to obtain ideal growth and development conditions for plants. Artificial climate chambers generally adopt a modular design, dividing the entire climate chamber into multiple independent functional modules, such as temperature control modules, humidity control modules, light control modules, etc. Each module can be independently controlled to achieve the optimization of environmental parameters in different areas. This zoning control capability not only improves the efficiency and quality of crop growth, but also facilitates management and maintenance during scientific research and production.

[0003] Artificial climate chambers can be divided into sunlight type, high illumination type, culture rack type, etc. according to their different structural types. Among them, high illumination artificial climate chambers are built indoors. Their characteristic is that they meet the growth needs of high-radiation plants through artificial high-intensity lights. The typical use of this climate chamber is to cultivate the growth needs of crops such as rice, corn, and potatoes. The characteristic of this climate chamber is its high-intensity artificial light source. These light sources not only have a spectrum close to sunlight and significant biological effects, but also can adjust the light intensity and spectral distribution according to the different stages of plant growth, meeting the different light needs of plants from seed germination to maturity.

[0004] However, in the process of use, in order to provide sufficient light intensity, high-illuminance artificial climate chambers usually use high-power light sources, such as LED lights, fluorescent lamps or metal halide lamps, etc. These light sources are placed in a sealed artificial climate chamber, and a large amount of heat is generated during operation, so that the generated heat is released indoors. Moreover, due to the interference of heat from multiple light sources, the temperature control system of the climate chamber may not be able to accurately sense and adjust the indoor temperature, which will lead to a decrease in control accuracy and further affect the growth environment of crops. Moreover, all this heat must be eliminated by the refrigeration system, which greatly increases the operating energy consumption of the artificial climate chamber. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular zoning artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating the growth of crops, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth, comprising a climate chamber body, a sliding door body, and a planting frame, wherein a movable groove is provided through the top of the climate chamber body, and an insulating glass is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a mounting plate is provided inside the insulating glass, and lighting lamps are fixedly installed at equal distances on the bottom of the mounting plate;

[0007] The two sides of the heat-insulating glass are provided with heat-insulating transmission mechanisms, so as to store the insulated heat when the crops are irradiated for growth, and to re-send the heat into the climate chamber body when the appropriate temperature is reached;

[0008] The interior of the heat-insulating glass is provided with a uniform blowing mechanism, so that when the crops are irradiated for growth, the uniform blowing of the crops in the planting frame can be automatically performed in a reciprocating cycle, thereby providing sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for the crops;

[0009] An auxiliary spraying mechanism is arranged inside the heat-insulating glass so that when the crops are irradiated for growth, the crops in the planting frame can be automatically and evenly sprayed with medicine without manual spraying.

[0010] Preferably, the heat insulation transmission mechanism includes a support plate, and one side wall of the two support plates that are close to each other is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the insulation glass, and the top inner wall of the climate chamber body is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support frame corresponding to the support plate, and a limiting groove is provided on one side wall of the two support frames that are close to each other, and the one side wall of the two support plates that are far away from each other slides in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and an expansion airbag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the support plate is in contact with the top of the expansion airbag and squeezed.

[0011] Preferably, delivery holes are formed through both side walls of the heat-insulating glass, an air pump is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the climate chamber body, and an air inlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe passes through the top of the climate chamber body and is fixedly connected to an exhaust hood, the air outlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, a connecting plate one is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the climate chamber body corresponding to the air supply pipe, and a connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate one, an air supply hood is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate two, and the other end of the air supply pipe passes through the interior of the connecting plate two and is rotatably connected to the air supply hood.

[0012] Preferably, ventilation holes are symmetrically opened through the front and rear side walls of the insulating glass, an inner groove is opened on the inner wall of the conveying hole corresponding to the uniform blowing mechanism, a slide groove 1 is opened through the top of the insulating glass, and a mounting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 1, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, and the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the climate chamber body.

[0013] Preferably, the uniform blowing mechanism includes an outer column, and the bottom of the outer column passes through connecting plate 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply hood, the interior of the outer column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe, the front and rear side walls of the insulating glass are fixedly connected with a guide rod, and a spiral groove is provided on the outer wall of the outer column corresponding to the guide rod, and the ends of the two guide rods that are far away from each other slide in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the inner groove is fixedly connected with blocking columns at equal distances, and the inner wall of the inner groove is slidably connected with a blocking disk, one end face of the blocking disk is penetrated by flow holes at equal distances corresponding to the blocking columns, and the outer wall of the blocking column slides in contact with the inner wall of the flow hole, a spring 1 is fixedly connected with one end face of the two blocking disks that are close to each other at equal distances, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary spray mechanism includes a shell, and the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the insulating glass, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a spray pipe at equal distances, the bottom of the insulating glass is provided with through grooves at equal distances corresponding to the spray pipes, the outer wall of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected with a pressure plate, the top of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod passes through the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected with a trigger plate.

[0016] Preferably, a second spring is fitted on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate, and the trigger plate forms a telescopic structure with the shell through the second spring, and the top of the trigger plate is squeezed and set on the bottom of the mounting plate through the second spring.

[0017] Preferably, a storage tube is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the insulating glass, and one end of the storage tube is fixedly connected to a delivery tube, the other end of the delivery tube passes through the interior of the insulating glass and is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the shell, and the interior of the delivery tube is connected to the interior of the shell.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When crops are growing under irradiation, the lighting lamp can be isolated by the insulating glass, so that the lighting lamp can irradiate the crops normally while isolating the generated heat in the insulating glass to avoid a large amount of heat being released indoors, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the temperature control system of the climate chamber, ensuring the growth environment of crops, and reducing the loss of the refrigeration system. At the same time, the gradually increasing heat can be used to expand the expansion airbag so that it can be connected to the exhaust hood when the appropriate temperature is reached, and the heat can be recycled by the air pump and re-transported into the main body of the climate chamber, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the heating system and helping to reduce the energy loss of the climate chamber.

[0020] 2. When the crops are growing under irradiation, the rising heat-insulating glass can drive the guide rod to move synchronously, so that in cooperation with the spiral groove, the air supply hood can be automatically driven to perform a reciprocating cycle to evenly blow the crops in the planting rack, providing sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for the crops, avoiding the situation where the oxygen or carbon dioxide concentration is too low in some local areas, which is conducive to the climate chamber creating a more suitable growth environment for crops.

[0021] 3. When the crops are growing under irradiation, the trigger plate can be moved synchronously by the rising insulating glass, and the trigger plate can be squeezed by the fixed mounting plate, so that the crops in the planting rack can be automatically sprayed with drugs evenly through multiple spraying pipes. There is no need for manual spraying, which reduces labor costs and ensures spraying efficiency, thereby helping to reduce the use cost of this climate chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the climate chamber body of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first part of the heat insulation transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second part of the heat insulation transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first part of the uniform blowing mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second part of the uniform blowing mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, climate chamber body; 2, sliding door; 3, movable slot; 4, heat-insulating glass; 5, mounting plate; 6, lighting lamp; 10, slide slot 1; 11, mounting rod; 12, mounting frame; 13, through slot; 14, planting frame; 7, heat-insulating transmission mechanism; 701, support plate; 702, support frame; 703, limit slot; 704, expansion airbag; 705, delivery hole; 706, air pump; 707, exhaust pipe; 708, exhaust hood; 709, air supply pipe; 710, connecting plate 1; 711. Connecting plate 2; 712. Air supply hood; 713. Ventilation hole; 714. Inner groove; 8. Uniform blowing mechanism; 801. Outer column; 802. Guide rod; 803. Spiral groove; 804. Blocking column; 805. Blocking disk; 806. Flow hole; 807. Spring 1; 9. Auxiliary spraying mechanism; 901. Shell; 902. Spraying pipe; 903. Pressing plate; 904. Connecting rod; 905. Trigger plate; 906. Spring 2; 907. Storage cylinder; 908. Delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] For example, see Figure 1-8 The present invention provides an artificial climate chamber building structure for modular zoning and regulating the growth of crops, including a climate chamber body 1, a sliding door body 2, and a planting rack 14. A movable groove 3 is opened through the top of the climate chamber body 1, and an insulating glass 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 3. A mounting plate 5 is arranged inside the insulating glass 4, and a lighting lamp 6 is fixedly installed at an equal distance at the bottom of the mounting plate 5.

[0033] Heat insulation transmission mechanisms 7 are arranged on both sides of the heat insulation glass 4 .

[0034] Furthermore, the heat-insulating transmission mechanism 7 includes a support plate 701, and one side wall of the two support plates 701 close to each other is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the heat-insulating glass 4, and the top inner wall of the climate chamber body 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support frame 702 corresponding to the support plate 701, and a limiting groove 703 is provided on one side wall of the two support frames 702 close to each other, and the one side wall of the two support plates 701 away from each other is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the limiting groove 703, and an expansion airbag 704 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 703, and the bottom of the support plate 701 is fitted and squeezed with the top of the expansion airbag 704;

[0035] In this embodiment, when the climate chamber body 1 is used, first, the side walls of the two support plates 701 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the heat-insulating glass 4, and the top inner wall of the climate chamber body 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the support frame 702 corresponding to the support plate 701, and the side wall of the two support frames 702 that are close to each other is provided with a limiting groove 703, and at the same time, the side wall of the two support plates 701 that is far away from each other is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the limiting groove 703, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 703 is fixedly installed with an expansion airbag 704, and the bottom of the support plate 701 is fitted and squeezed with the top of the expansion airbag 704, so that under normal circumstances, the support plate 701 can be supported by the expansion airbag 704 to support the heat-insulating glass 4, and when the crops are irradiated and grown by multiple lighting lamps 6 at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the heat generated can be isolated in the heat-insulating glass 4 through the heat-insulating glass 4 to avoid a large amount of heat being released indoors;

[0036] Then, as the insulating heat in the insulating glass 4 continues to increase, the heat can be transferred to the expansion airbag 704 that is in contact with the insulating glass 4, so that the expansion airbag 704 continues to expand and squeezes and lifts the support plate 701, so that the insulating glass 4 continues to rise, and then the delivery holes 705 are opened through the two side walls of the insulating glass 4, and the air pump 706 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the climate chamber body 1, and the air inlet end of the air pump 706 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 707, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 707 passes through the top of the climate chamber body 1 The corresponding delivery hole 705 is fixedly connected to the exhaust hood 708, so that under normal circumstances, the air The pump 706 can inhale fresh air from the outside through the exhaust hood 708, and then the air supply pipe 709 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 706, and a connecting plate 1 710 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the climate chamber main body 1 corresponding to the air supply pipe 709, and a connecting plate 2 711 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1 710, and an air supply hood 712 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 2 711, and the other end of the air supply pipe 709 passes through the interior of the connecting plate 2 711 and is rotatably connected to the air supply hood 712, so that the inhaled fresh air can be sent into the climate chamber main body 1 through the air supply hood 712, and the indoor temperature can be regulated in cooperation with the temperature control system of the climate chamber.

[0037] When the isolated heat in the insulating glass 4 rises to a suitable temperature, that is, when it is close to the temperature in the climate chamber body 1, the exhaust hood 708 will be blocked on both sides of the insulating glass 4, so that the exhaust hood 708 is connected to the delivery hole 705. At this time, the air pump 706 can be used to recycle the heat and re-deliver it into the climate chamber body 1, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the heating system. Then, through grooves 13 are symmetrically opened through the front and rear side walls of the insulating glass 4, so that when the hot air in the insulating glass 4 is extracted, fresh air from the outside can be sucked into the insulating glass 4 through the ventilation holes 713 for cooling. As the hot air in the insulating glass 4 decreases, the expansion airbag 704 begins to shrink, causing the insulating glass 4 to slowly drop under the action of gravity, return to its original position, and accumulate heat again.

[0038] Then, the bottom of the mounting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 5, and the top of the mounting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 12, and the bottom of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the climate chamber body 1, so that during the lifting and lowering process of the insulating glass 4, the height of the lighting lamp 6 is fixed separately, which does not affect the height of the lighting lamp 6 and avoids affecting the illumination effect.

[0039] As described above, when crops are growing under irradiation, the illuminator 6 can be isolated by the insulating glass 4, so that the illuminator 6 can irradiate the crops normally while isolating the generated heat in the insulating glass 4, avoiding a large amount of heat being released indoors, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the temperature control system of the climate chamber, ensuring the growth environment of crops, and reducing the loss of the refrigeration system. At the same time, the gradually increasing heat can be used to expand the expansion airbag 704 so that it can be connected to the exhaust hood 708 when the appropriate temperature is reached, and the air pump 706 can be used to recycle the heat and re-transport it into the climate chamber body 1, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the heating system, which is beneficial to reducing the energy loss of the climate chamber.

[0040] Embodiment 2: Based on the above embodiment, a uniform blowing mechanism 8 is provided inside the heat insulating glass 4 .

[0041] Furthermore, the uniform blowing mechanism 8 includes an outer column 801, and the bottom of the outer column 801 passes through the connecting plate 2 711 and is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply cover 712, the interior of the outer column 801 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 709, the front and rear side walls of the insulating glass 4 are fixedly connected with a guide rod 802, and the outer wall of the outer column 801 is provided with a spiral groove 803 corresponding to the guide rod 802, and the ends of the two guide rods 802 that are away from each other slide in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove 803.

[0042] In this embodiment, the bottom of the outer column 801 passes through the connecting plate 2 711 and is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply cover 712, and the interior of the outer column 801 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 709, and the front and rear side walls of the heat insulating glass 4 are fixedly connected with the guide rod 802. At the same time, the outer wall of the outer column 801 is provided with a spiral groove 803 corresponding to the guide rod 802, and the ends of the two guide rods 802 that are away from each other slide in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove 803, so that during the lifting and lowering process of the heat insulating glass 4, the guide rod 802 can be synchronously driven to lift and move, and the connection with the spiral groove 803 can be coordinated, so that the guide rod 802 can synchronously drive the outer column 801 to rotate 180 degrees during the lifting and lowering process, and then can automatically drive the air supply cover 712 to perform a reciprocating cycle to evenly blow the crops in the planting frame 14, provide sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for the crops, and avoid the situation where the oxygen or carbon dioxide concentration is too low in local areas;

[0043] Furthermore, in order to avoid the situation where the exhaust hood 708 is connected to part of the inner wall of the delivery hole 705 when the insulating glass 4 is not fully raised, so that the heat in the insulating glass 4 is extracted before it is fully raised, making it impossible for the insulating glass 4 to rise to a certain position and affecting the complete rotation of the air supply hood 712, blocking columns 804 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 714 at equal distances, and a blocking disk 805 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 714, and a flow hole 806 is penetrated and opened on one end surface of the blocking disk 805 at equal distances corresponding to the blocking column 804, and the outer wall of the blocking column 804 is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the flow hole 806, and the two blocking disks 805 are close to each other. A spring 807 is fixedly connected to one end face at an equal distance, and the other end of the spring 807 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 714, so that when it is not fully raised, the hood 708 will be in communication with both the outside air and part of the inner wall of the delivery hole 705, so that the wind force of the hood 708 is relatively dispersed, and the blocking plate 805 can be pulled by the spring 807 to achieve continuous blocking. When it is fully raised, the hood 708 will only be in communication with the inner wall of the delivery hole 705, so that the blocking plate 805 can be adsorbed, so that the blocking plate 805 is separated from the blocking column 804, so that the hot air in the insulating glass 4 can be normally extracted;

[0044] As described above, when crops are growing under irradiation, the rising insulating glass 4 can drive the guide rod 802 to move synchronously, so that in cooperation with the spiral groove 803, the air supply hood 712 can be automatically driven to perform a reciprocating cycle to evenly blow the crops in the planting rack 14, thereby providing sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for the crops, avoiding the situation where the oxygen or carbon dioxide concentration is too low in local areas, and helping the climate chamber to create a more suitable growth environment for crops.

[0045] Embodiment 3: Based on the above embodiment, an auxiliary spraying mechanism 9 is provided inside the heat-insulating glass 4 .

[0046] Furthermore, the auxiliary spray mechanism 9 includes a shell 901, and the bottom of the shell 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the insulating glass 4, the bottom of the shell 901 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 902 at equal distances, the bottom of the insulating glass 4 is provided with through grooves 13 at equal distances corresponding to the spray pipe 902, the outer wall of the spray pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 13, the inner wall of the shell 901 is slidably connected with a pressure plate 903, and the top of the pressure plate 903 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 904, and the top of the connecting rod 904 passes through the interior of the shell 901 and is fixedly connected with a trigger plate 905.

[0047] In this embodiment, when crops are irradiated for growth, when it is necessary to spray the crops, an appropriate amount of medicine can be added to the two storage cylinders 907 in advance. At this time, the bottom of the shell 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the heat-insulating glass 4, and the bottom of the shell 901 is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe 902 at an equal distance, and the bottom of the heat-insulating glass 4 is equidistantly penetrated with a through groove 13 corresponding to the spraying pipe 902, and the outer wall of the spraying pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 13, and the inner wall of the shell 901 is slidably connected with a pressure plate 903, and the top of the pressure plate 903 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 904, and the top of the connecting rod 904 passes through the inside of the shell 901 and is fixedly connected with a trigger plate 905, so that the heat-insulating glass 4 When it rises, the trigger plate 905 will be driven to rise synchronously. At this time, a second spring 906 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 904, and one end of the second spring 906 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell 901, and the other end of the second spring 906 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate 905. At the same time, the trigger plate 905 and the shell 901 form a telescopic structure through the second spring 906, and the top of the trigger plate 905 is pressed and arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 5 through the second spring 906, so that the mounting plate 5 will squeeze the trigger plate 905, so that the pressing plate 903 is pressed down, so that the pressing plate 903 will press the medicine in the shell 901 through the spraying pipe 902 to spray the crops evenly, without manual spraying;

[0048] Furthermore, a one-way valve is installed inside the medicine spraying pipe 902 and the delivery pipe 908, so that when the pressure plate 903 is pressed down, medicine can be sprayed through the medicine spraying pipe 902, and when the heat-insulating glass 4 is lowered, the spring 2 906 is reset to drive the pressure plate 903 to rise, and medicine can be drawn from the storage cylinder 907 through the delivery pipe 908 for replenishment, so as to realize automatic spraying;

[0049] As described above, when the crops are growing under irradiation, the trigger plate 905 can be synchronously driven to move by the rising insulating glass 4, and the trigger plate 905 can be squeezed by the fixed mounting plate 5, so that the crops in the planting rack 14 can be automatically and evenly sprayed with medicine through multiple spray pipes 902. There is no need for manual spraying, which reduces labor costs and ensures spraying efficiency, thereby helping to reduce the use cost of the climate chamber.

[0050] Working principle: When the main body 1 of the climate chamber is used, first, under normal circumstances, the support plate 701 can be supported by the expansion airbag 704 to support the heat-insulating glass 4. When the crops are illuminated and grown by the multiple lighting lamps 6 at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the heat generated can be isolated in the heat-insulating glass 4 to avoid a large amount of heat being released indoors.

[0051] Then, as the insulating heat in the insulating glass 4 continues to increase, the heat can be transferred to the expansion airbag 704 attached to the insulating glass 4, so that the expansion airbag 704 continues to expand and squeezes and lifts the support plate 701, so that the insulating glass 4 continues to rise. When the insulating heat in the insulating glass 4 rises to a suitable temperature, that is, when it is close to the temperature in the climate chamber body 1, the exhaust hood 708 will be blocked on both sides of the insulating glass 4, so that the exhaust hood 708 is connected to the delivery hole 705. At this time, the air pump 706 can be used to recycle the heat and re-deliver it into the climate chamber body 1, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the heating system;

[0052] When the hot air in the insulating glass 4 is extracted, fresh air from the outside can be sucked into the insulating glass 4 through the ventilation holes 713 to cool it down. As the hot air in the insulating glass 4 decreases, the expansion airbag 704 begins to shrink, causing the insulating glass 4 to slowly drop under the action of gravity, return to its original position, and accumulate heat again.

[0053] During the lifting process of the heat insulating glass 4, in order to prevent the exhaust hood 708 from extracting the heat in the heat insulating glass 4 before it is fully lifted, so that the heat insulating glass 4 cannot be lifted to a certain position, the guide rod 802 can be synchronously driven to lift and move, and the connection with the spiral groove 803 can be coordinated so that the guide rod 802 can synchronously drive the outer column 801 to rotate 180 degrees during the lifting process, and then automatically drive the air supply hood 712 to perform a reciprocating cycle to evenly blow the crops in the planting rack 14, providing sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for the crops. When the air hood 708 is not fully raised, it will be in communication with both the outside air and part of the inner wall of the delivery hole 705, so that the wind force of the air hood 708 is relatively dispersed. At this time, the blocking plate 805 can be pulled by the spring 1 807 to achieve continuous blocking. When it is fully raised, the air hood 708 will only be in communication with the inner wall of the delivery hole 705, so that the blocking plate 805 can be adsorbed, so that the blocking plate 805 is separated from the blocking column 804, so that the hot air in the insulating glass 4 can be normally extracted;

[0054] When it is necessary to spray crops, an appropriate amount of medicine can be added into the two storage cylinders 907 in advance. When the insulating glass 4 rises, the trigger plate 905 will be driven to rise synchronously, so that the mounting plate 5 will squeeze the trigger plate 905, and the pressure plate 903 will be pressed down, so that the pressure plate 903 will press the medicine in the shell 901 through the spray pipe 902 to evenly spray the crops. When the insulating glass 4 drops, the spring 2 906 is reset to drive the pressure plate 903 to rise, and the medicine can be drawn from the storage cylinder 907 through the delivery pipe 908 for replenishment to achieve automatic spraying.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth, comprising a climate chamber body (1), a sliding door body (2), and a planting frame (14), characterized in that: A movable groove (3) is formed through the top of the climate chamber body (1), and a heat-insulating glass (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (3), a mounting plate (5) is provided inside the heat-insulating glass (4), and lighting lamps (6) are fixedly mounted at equal distances on the bottom of the mounting plate (5); Heat insulation transmission mechanisms (7) are provided on both sides of the heat insulation glass (4) to store the insulated heat when the crops are irradiated for growth, and to re-send the heat into the climate chamber body (1) when the temperature reaches a suitable level; A uniform blowing mechanism (8) is provided inside the heat-insulating glass (4) to uniformly blow the crops in the planting rack (14) in a reciprocating cycle, thereby providing sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for the crops; An auxiliary spraying mechanism (9) is arranged inside the heat-insulating glass (4) to evenly spray the crops in the planting frame (14) with medicine.

2. The modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat insulation transmission mechanism (7) comprises a support plate (701), and the side walls of the two support plates (701) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the heat insulation glass (4), and the top inner wall of the climate chamber body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support frame (702) corresponding to the support plate (701), and a limiting groove (703) is provided on the side walls of the two support frames (702) that are close to each other, and the side walls of the two support plates (701) that are far away from each other are fitted and slid with the inner wall of the limiting groove (703), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (703) is fixedly installed with an expansion airbag (704), and the bottom of the support plate (701) is fitted and squeezed with the top of the expansion airbag (704).

3. The modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The two side walls of the heat insulating glass (4) are provided with delivery holes (705) through-through, the top inner wall of the climate chamber body (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with an air pump (706), and the air inlet end of the air pump (706) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (707), the other end of the exhaust pipe (707) passes through the top of the climate chamber body (1) corresponding to the delivery hole (705) and is fixedly connected with an exhaust hood (708), the air outlet end of the air pump (706) is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe (709), the top inner wall of the climate chamber body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1 (710) corresponding to the air supply pipe (709), and the bottom of the connecting plate 1 (710) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2 (711), the bottom of the connecting plate 2 (711) is provided with an air supply hood (712), and the other end of the air supply pipe (709) passes through the interior of the connecting plate 2 (711) and is rotatably connected to the air supply hood (712).

4. The modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the heat insulating glass (4) are symmetrically penetrated with ventilation holes (713), the inner wall of the delivery hole (705) is provided with an inner groove (714) corresponding to the uniform blowing mechanism (8), the top of the heat insulating glass (4) is penetrated with a slide groove (10), and the inner wall of the slide groove (10) is slidably connected with a mounting rod (11), the bottom of the mounting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (5), and the top of the mounting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (12), and the bottom of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the climate chamber body (1).

5. The modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The uniform blowing mechanism (8) comprises an outer column (801), and the bottom of the outer column (801) passes through the second connecting plate (711) and is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply cover (712), the interior of the outer column (801) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe (709), the front and rear side walls of the heat insulating glass (4) are fixedly connected with a guide rod (802), the outer wall of the outer column (801) is provided with a spiral groove (803) corresponding to the guide rod (802), and the two ends of the guide rods (802) that are far away from each other slide in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove (803).

6. The modular zoning artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner groove (714) is fixedly connected with blocking columns (804) at equal distances, and the inner wall of the inner groove (714) is slidably connected with a blocking disk (805), one end surface of the blocking disk (805) is equidistantly penetrated by a flow hole (806) corresponding to the blocking column (804), and the outer wall of the blocking column (804) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the flow hole (806), and the end surfaces of the two blocking disks (805) that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a spring 1 (807) at equal distances, and the other end of the spring 1 (807) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (714).

7. The modular partitioned artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The auxiliary spraying mechanism (9) comprises a shell (901), and the bottom of the shell (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the insulating glass (4), the bottom of the shell (901) is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe (902) at an equal distance, the bottom of the insulating glass (4) is provided with a through groove (13) at an equal distance corresponding to the spraying pipe (902), the outer wall of the spraying pipe (902) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (13), the inner wall of the shell (901) is slidably connected with a pressure plate (903), and the top of the pressure plate (903) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (904), and the top of the connecting rod (904) passes through the inside of the shell (901) and is fixedly connected with a trigger plate (905).

8. The modular zoning and artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A second spring (906) is fitted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (904), and one end of the second spring (906) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell (901), and the other end of the second spring (906) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate (905), and the trigger plate (905) and the shell (901) form a telescopic structure through the second spring (906), and the top of the trigger plate (905) is squeezed and set on the bottom of the mounting plate (5) through the second spring (906).

9. The modular zoning artificial climate chamber building structure for regulating crop growth according to claim 8, characterized in that: A storage tube (907) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear side walls of the heat insulating glass (4), and one end of the storage tube (907) is fixedly connected to a delivery tube (908), and the other end of the delivery tube (908) passes through the interior of the heat insulating glass (4) and is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell (901), and the interior of the delivery tube (908) is connected to the interior of the shell (901).

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