Multi-layer transformation umbrella with disguise state capable of being rapidly transformed and using method

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-layer deformation umbrella with a disguise state capable of being quickly changed and a using method, the multi-layer deformation umbrella comprises an umbrella handle, an umbrella cover and at least two umbrella rib units, each umbrella rib unit is covered with a layer of umbrella cover, the umbrella handle is of a telescopic double-layer sleeve structure, the umbrella rib units are connected with the umbrella handle through a height adjusting device, and the umbrella cover is decorative cloth. The method has the characteristics of multi-layer and multi-state camouflage, fast and simple transformation of the camouflage state, detachability and the like, can better distort the regular outline of the target, simulate the spectrum and texture features of the corresponding background, and cooperate with other camouflage screens to implement comprehensive camouflage on the target, so that the integration with the corresponding background is improved, and the method has a good camouflage effect and is suitable for popularization and application. And the camouflage requirement on military target diversity in military can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camouflage, in particular to a multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changeable camouflage states and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the field of military camouflage, using camouflage deformable umbrellas to camouflage military targets has become a common camouflage method. However, most of the camouflage deformable umbrellas are made by simply modifying ordinary civilian umbrellas. Therefore, from the appearance point of view, they are single-layer umbrella structures with single structural levels and working states, which have great limitations. Moreover, with the advancement of science and technology, the means of detection and reconnaissance in the military field are changing with each passing day, and conventional deformable umbrellas can no longer meet the camouflage requirements for military targets. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states and a method of use thereof, which has the characteristics of multi-layer and multi-state camouflage, rapidly and concisely changing camouflage states, and being detachable, and can better distort the regular outer contour of the target, simulate the spectrum and texture characteristics of the corresponding background, and cooperate with other camouflage barriers to implement comprehensive camouflage of the target, improve the integration with the corresponding background, have good camouflage effects, and can meet the camouflage requirements of diverse military targets in military.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] On the one hand, the present invention provides a multi-layer deformable umbrella with rapidly changeable camouflage states, comprising an umbrella handle and an umbrella cover, and characterized in that it also comprises at least two umbrella rib units, each umbrella rib unit is covered with a layer of umbrella cover, the umbrella handle is a retractable double-layer sleeve structure, the umbrella rib unit is connected to the umbrella handle through a height adjustment device, and the umbrella cover is a decorative cloth.

[0006] Furthermore, the umbrella handle includes an inner tube and an outer tube, and the height adjustment device includes a movable clamp;

[0007] Specifically, at least three clamping holes are provided on the inner tube, a fixed clamp is provided on the top of the inner tube, and a movable clamp is sleeved on the outer tube;

[0008] Specifically, the outer tube is provided with a first locking hole, and the first locking hole can be matched with the clamping hole through a latch to adjust the height of the deformable umbrella within a range of 1.5m to 3m;

[0009] Specifically, the movable clamp is provided with a second locking hole, and the second locking hole can be matched with the clamping hole through a latch pin.

[0010] Furthermore, a first rough surface is provided on the outer wall of the inner tube between the fixing clamp and the uppermost clamping hole, and a second rough surface is provided on the outer wall of the outer tube below the first locking hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the umbrella rib unit includes at least three groups of umbrella rib components;

[0012] Specifically, each group of umbrella rib components includes a first combined rod, a second combined rod, a first supporting thin rod, and a second supporting thin rod;

[0013] Specifically, the upper end of the first thin supporting rod is slidably connected to the rod portion of the first opening and closing rod, and the upper end of the second thin supporting rod is slidably connected to the rod portion of the second opening and closing rod;

[0014] Specifically, the upper end of the first closing rod and the upper end of the second closing rod are both connected to the first hook, and the lower end of the first supporting thin rod and the lower end of the second supporting thin rod are both connected to the second hook;

[0015] Specifically, the first hook can be connected to a fixed clamp and a movable clamp, and the second hook can be connected to the movable clamp.

[0016] Furthermore, the umbrella handle is made of high-strength alloy pipe or lightweight high-strength composite material, and is sprayed with camouflage paint;

[0017] Specifically, the umbrella rib assembly is made of high-strength alloy pipe or lightweight high-strength composite material, and is sprayed with camouflage paint.

[0018] Furthermore, the included angle between the first supporting thin rod and the second supporting thin rod is 60°, 72°, 90° or 120°. At this time, there are 6 groups, 5 groups, 4 groups and 3 groups of umbrella rib assemblies 1 corresponding to the umbrella surface and the umbrella rib units, respectively.

[0019] Furthermore, the movable clamp comprises a sleeve short section, the outer wall of the sleeve short section is provided with hook engaging handles which are evenly distributed and have the same number as the number of umbrella rib components in the umbrella rib unit, and the sleeve short section is provided with a second locking hole below the hook engaging handle;

[0020] Specifically, the outer wall of the fixing clamp is provided with evenly distributed hook engaging handles, the number of which is the same as the number of umbrella rib components in the umbrella rib unit;

[0021] Specifically, the first hook and the second hook are both provided with an anti-dropping arrow protrusion.

[0022] Furthermore, the height adjustment device also includes a large diameter movable clamp, which is connected to the outer tube so that the latch can pass through the large diameter movable clamp, the outer tube and the inner tube; at least two first locking holes of the outer tube are provided.

[0023] Furthermore, the effective camouflage band range of the decorative cloth against visible light is: 0.38μm~0.76μm; the effective camouflage band range against near, medium and far infrared is, near infrared band: 0.76μm~1.2μm, medium infrared band: 3μm~5μm, far infrared band: 8μm~14μm.

[0024] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a multi-layered deformable umbrella with a rapidly changeable camouflage state, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0025] S1. Changing the height of the deformable umbrella: adjusting the clamping hole of the inner tube to match with the first locking hole of the outer tube through the latch, and adjusting the height of the deformable umbrella within the range of 1.5m to 3m;

[0026] S2. Changing the opening range of the deformed umbrella: adjusting the position of the movable clamp connected to the second hook by means of a latch to adjust the opening range of the umbrella rib unit between 0° and 90°;

[0027] S3. Changing the structural level of the deformable umbrella: The level of the deformable umbrella can be changed by installing and disassembling the rib components. Different numbers of rib units can camouflage different three-dimensional targets.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The present invention has the characteristics of multi-level and multi-state camouflage, fast and simple change of camouflage state, and detachability. It can better distort the regular shape outline of the target, simulate the spectrum and texture characteristics of the corresponding background, and cooperate with other camouflage barriers to implement comprehensive camouflage on the target, improve the integration with the corresponding background, have good camouflage effect, and can meet the military camouflage requirements for the diversity of military targets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-layered deformable umbrella of the present invention that can quickly change camouflage states;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the umbrella handle of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the umbrella rib assembly in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable clamp in the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, umbrella rib assembly; 1.1, first hook; 1.2, first closing rod; 1.3, second closing rod; 1.4, second supporting thin rod; 1.5, second hook; 1.6, first supporting thin rod;

[0037] 2. Umbrella handle; 2.1. Fixed clamp; 2.2. First rough surface; 2.3. Inner tube; 2.4. Clamp hole; 2.5. Movable clamp; 2.6. Outer tube; 2.7. Second rough surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a multi-layer deformable umbrella with a camouflage state that can be quickly changed, including an umbrella handle 2, at least two umbrella rib units, and an umbrella surface, and each umbrella rib unit is covered with a layer of umbrella surface.

[0041] The structural schematic diagram of the umbrella handle 2 is as follows Figure 2 The umbrella handle is a retractable double-layer sleeve structure, including an inner tube 2.3 and an outer tube 2.6, the inner tube 2.3 is provided with at least three clamping holes 2.4, the outer tube 2.6 is provided with a first locking hole, a fixed clamp 2.1 is provided at the top of the inner tube 2.3, a movable clamp 2.5 is sleeved on the outer tube 2.6, and the movable clamp 2.5 is provided with a second locking hole, the outer wall of the inner tube 2.3 is provided with a first rough surface 2.2 between the fixed clamp 2.1 and the uppermost clamping hole, and the outer wall of the outer tube 2.6 is provided with a second rough surface 2.7 below the first locking hole.

[0042] Wherein, the umbrella handle 2 is made of high-strength alloy pipe or lightweight high-strength composite material, and is sprayed with camouflage paint.

[0043] The first locking hole can be matched with the card hole 2.4 through the latch pin to adjust the height of the deformable umbrella within the range of 1.5m to 3m, and to facilitate the folding and unfolding operation of the deformable umbrella,

[0044] The second locking hole can cooperate with the clamping hole 2.4 through a latch pin to adjust the position of the movable clamp 2.5.

[0045] The first fur surface 2.2 and the second fur surface 2.7 prevent hand slipping when the deformable umbrella is unfolded, retracted or switched to a camouflage state.

[0046] The umbrella rib unit includes at least three groups of umbrella rib components 1, and the structure diagram of the umbrella rib component 1 is as shown in Figure 3 Each group of umbrella rib components 1 includes a first opening and closing rod 1.2, a second opening and closing rod 1.3, a first thin supporting rod 1.6, and a second thin supporting rod 1.4. The upper end of the first thin supporting rod 1.6 is slidably connected to the rod portion of the first opening and closing rod 1.2, and the upper end of the second thin supporting rod 1.4 is slidably connected to the rod portion of the second opening and closing rod 1.3. The upper ends of the first opening and closing rod 1.2 and the second opening and closing rod 1.3 are both connected to the first hook 1.1, and the lower ends of the first thin supporting rod 1.6 and the second thin supporting rod 1.4 are both connected to the second hook 1.5. The first hook 1.1 can be connected to the fixed clamp 2.1 and the movable clamp 2.5, and the second hook 1.5 can be connected to the movable clamp 2.5.

[0047] The rib assembly 1 is made of high-strength alloy pipe or lightweight high-strength composite material, and is sprayed with camouflage paint.

[0048] The first hook 1.1 of the uppermost umbrella rib assembly 1 is connected to the fixed clamp 2.1, and the other first hooks 1.1 and second hooks 1.5 are connected to the movable clamp 2.5.

[0049] Wherein, the first hook 1.1 and the second hook 1.5 are both provided with anti-dropping arrow protrusions.

[0050] Among them, the angle between the first supporting thin rod 1.6 and the second supporting thin rod 1.4 can be 60°, 72°, 90° or 120°. At this time, there are 6 groups, 5 groups, 4 groups and 3 groups of umbrella rib components 1 corresponding to the umbrella surface and umbrella rib units respectively.

[0051] The position of the second hook 1.5 is adjusted by the movable clamp 2.5 to achieve a change in the angle between the umbrella surface and the umbrella handle 2 from 0° to 90°.

[0052] Among them, Figure 6 As shown, the movable clamp 2.5 includes a sleeve short section, the outer wall of which is provided with evenly distributed hook engaging handles, the number of which is the same as the number of umbrella rib components 1 in the umbrella rib unit, and the sleeve short section is provided with a second locking hole below the hook engaging handle.

[0053] The outer wall of the fixing clamp 2.1 is provided with evenly distributed hook engaging handles, the number of which is the same as the number of the umbrella rib components 1 in the umbrella rib unit.

[0054] The umbrella surface is a decorative cloth with camouflage performance against visible light, near, medium and far infrared reconnaissance. The effective camouflage band range for visible light is: 0.38μm ~ 0.76μm; the effective camouflage band range for near, medium and far infrared is: near infrared band: 0.76μm ~ 1.2μm, medium infrared band: 3μm ~ 5μm, far infrared band: 8μm ~ 14μm.

[0055] Embodiment 2:

[0056] Based on Example 1, this example provides a method for using the device, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0057] Conversion between working states: There are three types of conversion between the working states of the deformable umbrella, and each working state can be converted quickly and concisely.

[0058] S1. Changing the height of the deformable umbrella: by adjusting the locking hole of the inner tube 2.3 and the first locking hole of the outer tube 2.6 through the latch, the height of the deformable umbrella is adjusted within the range of 1.5m to 3m. When an operator operates, the working state of the deformable umbrella can be changed within 20s by adjusting the height of the deformable umbrella.

[0059] S2. Changing the opening range of the deformable umbrella: adjusting the position of the movable clamp 2.5 connected to the second hook 1.5 by the latch to adjust the opening range of the rib assembly 1 between 0° and 90°. When an operator operates, the operation state of the deformable umbrella can be changed within 30 seconds by adjusting the opening range of the rib assembly 1.

[0060] S3. Changing the structural level of the deformable umbrella: The level of the deformable umbrella is changed by installing and removing the rib assembly 1. Different numbers of rib units can disguise different three-dimensional targets. When an operator operates, the working state of the deformable umbrella can be changed within 60 seconds by increasing or decreasing the structural level of the deformable umbrella.

[0061] Embodiment 3:

[0062] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the deformable umbrella is a multi-level structure, and the figure shows three structural levels, that is, three umbrella rib units, and it can also be more structural levels. The height of the deformable umbrella is fixed by the latch and the clamping hole 2.4 and the first locking hole on the umbrella handle 2 of the double-layer sleeve structure, and the opening range of the umbrella surface is fixed by the latch and the movable clamp 2.5 connected to the second hook 1.5. The structural level, height and opening range of the deformable umbrella are determined, thereby determining the working state of the deformable umbrella.

[0063] It also includes a large diameter movable clamp, which is connected to the outer tube 2.6, so that the latch can pass through the large diameter movable clamp, the outer tube 2.6, and the inner tube 2.3, so that the lowermost umbrella rib unit has a larger adjustment space.

[0064] The outer tube 2.6 is provided with at least two first locking holes, so that the lowermost rib unit has a larger adjustment space.

[0065] Embodiment 4:

[0066] like Figure 4As shown, compared with the embodiment 1, the inner tube 2.3 of the umbrella handle 2 of the embodiment 3 is provided with more clamping holes 2.4, so that the umbrella rib unit has a larger adjustment space.

[0067] It also includes a large diameter movable clamp, which is connected to the outer tube 2.6, so that the latch can pass through the large diameter movable clamp, the outer tube 2.6, and the inner tube 2.3, so that the lowermost umbrella rib unit has a larger adjustment space.

[0068] Embodiment 5:

[0069] like Figure 5 As shown, compared with Example 1, the deformable umbrella of Example 3 has two structural levels, namely two rib units. This is because the rib assembly 1 of the deformable umbrella is detachable, and the level of the deformable umbrella can be changed by installing and disassembling the rib assembly 1, thereby changing the working state of the deformable umbrella.

[0070] All components and connection methods of components not discussed in this application belong to the known technologies in this technical field and can be directly applied without further explanation.

[0071] In the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0072] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “back” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0073] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layered deformable umbrella with a camouflage state that can be quickly changed, comprising an umbrella handle and an umbrella surface, characterized in that: It also includes at least two umbrella rib units, each umbrella rib unit is covered with a layer of umbrella surface, the umbrella handle is a retractable double-layer sleeve structure, the umbrella rib unit is connected to the umbrella handle through a height adjustment device, and the umbrella surface is a decorative cloth.

2. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 1, characterized in that: The umbrella handle includes an inner tube and an outer tube, and the height adjustment device includes a movable clamp; The inner tube is provided with at least three clamping holes, a fixed clamp is provided at the top of the inner tube, and a movable clamp is sleeved on the outer tube; The outer tube is provided with a first locking hole, and the first locking hole can be matched with the clamping hole through a latch to adjust the height of the deformable umbrella within a range of 1.5m to 3m; The movable clamp is provided with a second locking hole, and the second locking hole can be matched with the clamping hole through a latch pin.

3. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inner tube is provided with a first rough surface between the fixing clamp and the uppermost clamping hole, and the outer wall of the outer tube is provided with a second rough surface below the first locking hole.

4. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 2, characterized in that: The umbrella rib unit includes at least three groups of umbrella rib components; Each set of umbrella rib components includes a first combined rod, a second combined rod, a first supporting thin rod, and a second supporting thin rod; The upper end of the first thin supporting rod is slidably connected to the rod portion of the first opening and closing rod, and the upper end of the second thin supporting rod is slidably connected to the rod portion of the second opening and closing rod; The upper end of the first closing rod and the upper end of the second closing rod are both connected to the first hook, and the lower end of the first supporting thin rod and the lower end of the second supporting thin rod are both connected to the second hook; The first hook can be connected to a fixed clamp and a movable clamp, and the second hook can be connected to the movable clamp.

5. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 4, characterized in that: The umbrella handle is made of high-strength alloy pipe or lightweight high-strength composite material, and is sprayed with camouflage paint; The umbrella rib assembly is made of high-strength alloy pipe or light high-strength composite material, and is sprayed with camouflage paint.

6. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 4, characterized in that: The included angle between the first thin supporting rod and the second thin supporting rod is 60°, 72°, 90° or 120°. At this time, there are 6 groups, 5 groups, 4 groups and 3 groups of umbrella rib assemblies 1 corresponding to the umbrella surface and the umbrella rib units respectively.

7. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable clamp comprises a sleeve short section, the outer wall of the sleeve short section is provided with hook engaging handles which are evenly distributed and the same number as the number of umbrella rib components in the umbrella rib unit, and the sleeve short section is provided with a second locking hole below the hook engaging handle; The outer wall of the fixing clamp is provided with hook engaging handles which are evenly distributed and have the same number as the umbrella rib components in the umbrella rib unit; The first hook and the second hook are both provided with an anti-dropping arrow protrusion.

8. The multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height adjustment device also includes a large diameter movable clamp, which is connected to the outer tube so that the latch can pass through the large diameter movable clamp, the outer tube and the inner tube; at least two first locking holes of the outer tube are provided.

9. A multi-layered deformable umbrella with rapidly changing camouflage states according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The effective camouflage band range of the decorative cloth against visible light is: 0.38μm~0.76μm; the effective camouflage band range against near, medium and far infrared is, near infrared band: 0.76μm~1.2μm, medium infrared band: 3μm~5μm, far infrared band: 8μm~14μm.

10. A method for using a multi-layered deformable umbrella with a rapidly changing camouflage state, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Changing the height of the deformable umbrella: adjusting the clamping hole of the inner tube to match with the first locking hole of the outer tube through the latch, and adjusting the height of the deformable umbrella within the range of 1.5m to 3m; S2. Changing the opening range of the deformed umbrella: adjusting the position of the movable clamp connected to the second hook by means of a latch to adjust the opening range of the umbrella rib unit between 0° and 90°; S3. Changing the structural level of the deformable umbrella: The level of the deformable umbrella can be changed by installing and disassembling the rib components. Different numbers of rib units can camouflage different three-dimensional targets.

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