Automatic cleaning device for ship parts

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ship construction, and discloses an automatic cleaning device for ship parts, which comprises a main body box, an ultrasonic transducer, a supporting plate, a cleaning box, a cleaning device, a spraying and flushing device, an anti-blocking device and the like, the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the reverse motor and rotationally connected with the transverse plate, the two sides of the cleaning basket are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks correspondingly, the upper ends of the multiple nozzles communicate with the spraying pipe correspondingly, and the lower ends of the multiple nozzles communicate with the interior of the main body box correspondingly; by arranging the cleaning box, the ultrasonic transducer, the first threaded rod, the cleaning basket and other structures, dirt on the surfaces of parts and in corners and gaps is stripped through the cavitation effect through high-frequency vibration and tiny bubbles generated by ultrasonic waves in water, manpower is reduced, and the cleaning effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship construction, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for ship parts. Background Art

[0002] As a large-scale water transportation vehicle, the various components and parts of a ship will inevitably be corroded by various pollutants such as seawater, oil, dust, etc. during long-term use. These pollutants will not only affect the appearance and performance of the ship, but may also accelerate the corrosion and wear of the parts and shorten the service life of the ship. Therefore, regular cleaning and maintenance of ship parts is an important measure to ensure the safe operation of the ship and extend its service life.

[0003] The traditional cleaning method of ship parts mainly relies on manual cleaning and simple mechanical assistance. However, manual cleaning requires a lot of manpower and time, and due to the wide variety and different shapes of ship parts, and often there are corners and gaps that are difficult to reach, manual cleaning is often difficult to achieve comprehensive and thorough. Therefore, an automatic cleaning device for ship parts is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to effectively clean the corners and gaps of ship parts, reduce manpower and improve the cleaning effect, and provides an automatic cleaning device for ship parts.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: An automatic cleaning device for ship parts comprises four support seats, a main body box, a support plate, an ultrasonic transducer, a cleaning box, two horizontal plates, a liquid storage box, a vertical plate, a filter screen, a water pump, a water pump pipe, a drainage pipe, a cleaning device, a spraying and flushing device, an anti-blocking device and a controller.

[0006] The main body box is arranged above the four support seats, and the bottom of the main body box is fixedly connected to the tops of the four support seats respectively.

[0007] The support plate is transversely arranged inside the main box, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box.

[0008] The ultrasonic transducer is arranged inside the main box and below the support plate. The upper part of the ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the lower part is fixedly connected to the main box.

[0009] The cleaning box is arranged inside the main box and above the support plate. The bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the front and rear parts of the cleaning box are fixedly connected to the main box.

[0010] The two transverse plates are transversely arranged inside the main box and are respectively located at two sides of the cleaning box. The two transverse plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box and the cleaning box.

[0011] The liquid storage tank is arranged on the side of the main body box and is located on the ground.

[0012] The vertical plate is vertically arranged inside the liquid storage tank, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank.

[0013] The filter screen is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage box, and is located on the side of the vertical plate away from the main box. The filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage box and the vertical plate.

[0014] The water pump is arranged between the main box and the liquid storage tank, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the main box.

[0015] The water suction pipe is arranged inside the main box and below the horizontal plate. One end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning box, and the other end is communicated with the water suction port of the water suction pump.

[0016] The drainage pipe is arranged on the side of the main box close to the liquid storage tank, one end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the upper part of the liquid storage tank, and the other end is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump.

[0017] The cleaning device is arranged inside the main box, and is connected to the supporting plate and the two horizontal plates.

[0018] The spraying and flushing device is arranged on the upper part of the liquid storage tank and on the side of the cleaning device. The spraying and flushing device is connected with the liquid storage tank, connected with the main box and connected with the cleaning device.

[0019] The anti-blocking device is arranged inside the liquid storage tank and below the spraying and flushing device. The anti-blocking device is connected to the liquid storage tank, to the vertical plate, and to the spraying and flushing device.

[0020] The controller is arranged on the side of the main box away from the liquid storage tank, the controller is fixedly connected to the main box, and the controller is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer, the water pump and the cleaning device.

[0021] When using this device to clean ship parts, the staff first adds an appropriate amount of water to the cleaning box so that the water level does not exceed the plane where the two crossbars are located. Then the staff uses the cleaning device to immerse the ship parts in the water in the cleaning box. The staff then starts the ultrasonic transducer through the controller to clean the ship parts. After a period of time, the staff starts the water pump through the controller. The water pump works so that the water and dirt in the cleaning box enter the liquid storage tank through the water pump pipe, the water pump, and the drain pipe in turn. The dirt is filtered by the filter net, and the water is mixed with the water in the liquid storage tank and reused. When taking out the ship parts, the spray flushing device flushes away the dirt attached to the ship parts, and the anti-blocking device cleans the dirt on the filter net to prevent the filter net from being blocked.

[0022] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a reversing motor, a first threaded rod, a vertical rod, two sliding blocks, a cleaning basket, and a first gear.

[0023] The reversing motor is arranged inside the main box, below the support plate, and on the side of the ultrasonic transducer close to the liquid storage tank. The axis of the reversing motor's shaft is vertical, and the shaft of the reversing motor passes through the support plate. The reversing motor is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0024] The first threaded rod is vertically arranged inside the main box and above the support plate. The axis of the first threaded rod coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor. The first threaded rod passes through the horizontal plate and extends to the top of the horizontal plate. The first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the reversing motor and is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate.

[0025] The vertical rod is vertically arranged inside the main box, symmetrically arranged with the first threaded rod, and vertically penetrates another horizontal plate. The bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to another horizontal plate.

[0026] Two sliders are arranged inside the main box and are respectively sleeved on the outside of the first threaded rod and the vertical rod. One slider is spirally connected to the first threaded rod, and the other slider is slidably connected to the vertical rod along the vertical rod.

[0027] The cleaning basket is transversely arranged inside the main box and between the two sliding blocks, and two side portions of the cleaning basket are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks.

[0028] The first gear is transversely arranged inside the main box, sleeved on the outside of the first threaded rod, and located between a horizontal plate and a support plate. The axis of the first gear coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod.

[0029] When immersing the ship parts in the water in the cleaning box, the staff places the ship parts in the cleaning basket, and then starts the reversing motor through the controller. The rotating shaft of the reversing motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate forward, and the first threaded rod drives the first gear to rotate forward, driving the two sliders to move downward along the vertical rod, and the two sliders drive the cleaning basket to move downward, and the cleaning basket drives the ship parts to move downward, so that the ship parts are submerged under the water surface in the cleaning box.

[0030] When it is necessary to move the ship parts upward, the staff controls the shaft of the reversing motor to rotate in the opposite direction through the controller. The shaft of the reversing motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction. The first threaded rod drives the first gear to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the two sliders to move upward along the vertical rod. The two sliders drive the cleaning basket to move upward, and the cleaning basket drives the ship parts to move upward.

[0031] Furthermore, the spraying and flushing device includes a cylinder body, a piston, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, two one-way valves, a spray pipe, a plurality of nozzles, a transmission mechanism, a cross bar, and a rack.

[0032] The transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the liquid storage tank, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the liquid storage tank and the first gear.

[0033] The cylinder body is arranged above the liquid storage box and is located at the side of the transmission mechanism away from the main box. The cylinder body is fixedly connected to the liquid storage box.

[0034] The piston is vertically arranged inside the cylinder body, and the piston is slidably connected with the cylinder body along the inner wall of the cylinder body.

[0035] The water inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the cylinder body away from the main box, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the cylinder body, and the other end is connected with the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the connection point is located below the filter screen.

[0036] The spray pipe is transversely arranged inside the main box, above the first threaded rod, and distributed on the four walls of the main box in a square shape. The spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box.

[0037] A plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the main box and below the spray pipe. The upper ends of the plurality of spray heads are respectively communicated with the spray pipe, and the lower ends are respectively communicated with the inside of the main box.

[0038] The water outlet pipe is arranged above the cylinder body, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the upper part of the cylinder body, and the other end of the water outlet pipe passes through the side of the main box and is communicated with the spray pipe.

[0039] Two one-way valves are arranged inside the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the two one-way valves are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively.

[0040] The cross bar is transversely arranged on the side of the cylinder body close to the main box, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with the piston, and the other end passes through the side of the cylinder body and is slidably connected with the cylinder body.

[0041] The rack is transversely arranged above the liquid storage tank and at the front side of the cross bar. The back of the rack is fixedly connected to the front part of the cross bar, and the rack is connected to the transmission mechanism.

[0042] When it is necessary to extract water from the liquid storage tank, the transmission mechanism drives the rack to move right, the rack drives the cross bar to move right, the cross bar drives the piston to move right, and the piston moves right, so that the water in the liquid storage tank enters the cylinder body through the water inlet pipe and the one-way valve in sequence.

[0043] When it is necessary to wash the ship parts, the transmission mechanism drives the rack to move left, the rack drives the cross bar to move left, the cross bar drives the piston to move left, and the piston moves left so that the water in the cylinder passes through the one-way valve and the water outlet pipe in sequence and enters the spray pipe. Then the water is sprayed out through several nozzles to wash the ship parts and wash away the dirt attached to the ship parts when they rise from the cleaning box.

[0044] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a chain, and a first bevel gear.

[0045] The first rotating shaft is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage box, on the side of the vertical plate close to the main box, the first rotating shaft vertically penetrates the upper part of the liquid storage box, the axis of the first rotating shaft is vertical, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the liquid storage box.

[0046] The second gear is disposed transversely above the liquid storage tank, sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft, and is in the same horizontal plane as the first gear. The axis of the second gear coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0047] The third gear is arranged horizontally above the liquid storage tank, below the second gear, and sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft. The axis of the third gear coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft. The third gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and meshes with the rack.

[0048] The chain is arranged above the liquid storage tank and sleeved on the outer sides of the second gear and the first gear. The chain is meshed with the second gear and the first gear respectively.

[0049] The first bevel gear is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank and sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft. The axis of the first bevel gear coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0050] When the rack needs to be moved to the right, the first gear drives the chain to rotate forward, the chain drives the second gear to rotate forward, the second gear drives the first shaft to rotate forward, the first shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate forward, drives the third gear to rotate forward, and the third gear drives the rack to move to the right.

[0051] When the rack needs to be moved to the left, the first gear drives the chain to rotate in the opposite direction, the chain drives the second gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the second gear drives the first shaft to rotate forward and reversely, the first shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the third gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the third gear drives the rack to move to the left.

[0052] Furthermore, the anti-blocking device includes a second threaded rod, a round rod, a second bevel gear, a brush plate, and a plurality of bristles.

[0053] The second threaded rod is horizontally arranged inside the liquid storage tank, close to the front inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and arranged above the filter screen. The second threaded rod passes through the vertical plate, and the axis of the second threaded rod is perpendicular to the vertical plate. The second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank and the vertical plate.

[0054] The round rod is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank, close to the rear inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and is in the same horizontal plane as the second threaded rod. The round rod is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank and the vertical plate.

[0055] The second bevel gear is vertically arranged inside the liquid storage tank, on the side of the vertical plate close to the main box, and is sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod. The axis of the second bevel gear coincides with the axis of the second threaded rod. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod and meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0056] The brush plate is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank, and the front and rear parts of the brush plate are respectively sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod and the round rod, the front part of the brush plate is spirally connected to the second threaded rod, and the rear part of the brush plate is slidably connected to the round rod along the round rod.

[0057] A plurality of bristles are vertically arranged inside the liquid storage tank between the brush plate and the filter screen. The upper ends of the bristles are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical plates, and the lower ends are respectively tightly attached to the filter screen.

[0058] When the dirt on the filter needs to be cleaned, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the brush plate to move along the round rod, the brush plate drives a number of bristles to move, the bristles clean the filter to prevent the filter from being blocked.

[0059] Further, the cleaning box is located directly above the ultrasonic transducer.

[0060] This allows the high-frequency vibration generated by the ultrasonic transducer to be effectively transmitted to the water in the cleaning box.

[0061] Furthermore, the support plate and the main box are fixed by welding.

[0062] Prevent the ultrasonic transducer from receiving excessive pressure.

[0063] Furthermore, the vertical plate and the liquid storage tank are fixed by welding.

[0064] The brush plate and the bristles are enabled to move stably.

[0065] Furthermore, a plurality of nozzles are distributed at the lower part of the spray pipe.

[0066] The water is sprayed more evenly on the ship parts, thereby washing away the dirt attached to the ship parts.

[0067] Furthermore, a plurality of bristles are evenly distributed below the brush plate.

[0068] The dirt on the filter can be effectively cleaned by the bristles to prevent the filter from being blocked.

[0069] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention provides a cleaning box, an ultrasonic transducer, a first threaded rod, a cleaning basket and other structures, and uses the high-frequency vibration and tiny bubbles generated by ultrasound in water to peel off dirt on the surface of parts and in corners and gaps through the cavitation effect, thereby reducing manpower and achieving better cleaning effects.

[0070] 2. The present invention can wash away the dirt attached to the surface of the ship parts when the ship parts are taken out of the cleaning box by arranging structures such as a cylinder body, a piston, a water outlet pipe, a spray pipe, and a plurality of nozzles, thereby preventing the dirt from affecting the cleaning effect.

[0071] 3. The present invention provides structures such as a water pump, a water pipe, and a drainage pipe, so that the dirt in the cleaning box can be discharged in time to prevent affecting the subsequent cleaning work of other ship parts.

[0072] 4. The present invention provides a second threaded rod, a round rod, a brush plate, a plurality of bristles and other structures, so that the dirt on the filter screen can be cleaned and the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0073] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the automatic cleaning device for ship parts; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the spray pipe structure of the automatic cleaning device for ship parts; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage tank of the automatic cleaning device for ship parts from a top view; Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a brush plate of the automatic cleaning device for ship parts viewed from above.

[0074] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. support base; 2. main box; 3. support plate; 4. ultrasonic transducer; 5. cleaning box; 6. horizontal plate; 7. liquid storage box; 8. vertical plate; 9. filter screen; 10. water pump; 11. water pump pipe; 12. drain pipe; 13. reversing motor; 14. first threaded rod; 15. vertical rod; 16. slider; 17. cleaning basket; 18. first gear; 19. cylinder body; 20. piston; 21. water inlet pipe; 22. water outlet pipe; 23. spray pipe; 24. nozzle; 25. first rotating shaft; 26. second gear; 27. third gear; 28. horizontal rod; 29. ​​rack; 30. first bevel gear; 31. chain; 32. second threaded rod; 33. round rod; 34. second bevel gear; 35. brush plate; 36. bristles; 37. one-way valve; 38. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.

[0076] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: An automatic cleaning device for ship parts includes four support seats 1, a main box 2, a support plate 3, an ultrasonic transducer 4, a cleaning box 5, two horizontal plates 6, a liquid storage box 7, a vertical plate 8, a filter screen 9, a water pump 10, a water pump pipe 11, a drainage pipe 12, a cleaning device, a spraying and flushing device, an anti-blocking device, and a controller 38.

[0077] The main box 2 is arranged above the four support seats 1 , and the bottom of the main box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the four support seats 1 respectively.

[0078] The support plate 3 is transversely disposed inside the main box 2 , and the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box 2 .

[0079] The ultrasonic transducer 4 is arranged inside the main box 2 and below the support plate 3 . The upper part of the ultrasonic transducer 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3 , and the lower part is fixedly connected to the main box 2 .

[0080] The cleaning box 5 is arranged inside the main box 2 and above the support plate 3 . The bottom of the cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3 , and the front and rear parts of the cleaning box 5 are fixedly connected to the main box 2 .

[0081] Two transverse plates 6 are transversely arranged inside the main box 2 and are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning box 5 . The two transverse plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box 2 and the cleaning box 5 .

[0082] The liquid storage tank 7 is disposed on the side of the main body box 2 and is located on the ground.

[0083] The vertical plate 8 is vertically arranged inside the liquid storage tank 7 , and the vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 7 .

[0084] The filter screen 9 is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage box 7 , and is located on the side of the vertical plate 8 away from the main box 2 . The filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage box 7 and the vertical plate 8 .

[0085] The water pump 10 is disposed between the main box 2 and the liquid storage tank 7 , and the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the main box 2 .

[0086] The water suction pipe 11 is arranged inside the main box 2 and below the horizontal plate 6 . One end of the water suction pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 5 , and the other end is connected to the water suction port of the water suction pump 10 .

[0087] The drain pipe 12 is disposed on the side of the main body box 2 close to the liquid storage tank 7 . One end of the drain pipe 12 is communicated with the upper portion of the liquid storage tank 7 , and the other end is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 10 .

[0088] The cleaning device is disposed inside the main body box 2 , and is connected to the support plate 3 and the two transverse plates 6 .

[0089] The spraying and flushing device is arranged on the upper part of the liquid storage tank 7 and is located on the side of the cleaning device. The spraying and flushing device is connected to the liquid storage tank 7, connected to the main body box 2, and connected to the cleaning device.

[0090] The anti-blocking device is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 7 and below the spraying and flushing device. The anti-blocking device is connected to the liquid storage tank 7, connected to the vertical plate 8, and connected to the spraying and flushing device.

[0091] The controller 38 is disposed on the side of the main body box 2 away from the liquid storage tank 7 . The controller 38 is fixedly connected to the main body box 2 , and the controller 38 is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer 4 , the water pump 10 , and the cleaning device.

[0092] When using the device to clean ship parts, the staff first adds an appropriate amount of water to the cleaning box 5 so that the water level does not exceed the plane where the two crossbars 28 are located. Then the staff uses the cleaning device to immerse the ship parts in the water in the cleaning box 5. The staff then starts the ultrasonic transducer 4 through the controller 38 to clean the ship parts. After a period of time, the staff starts the water pump 10 through the controller 38. The water pump 10 works so that the water and dirt in the cleaning box 5 enter the liquid storage tank 7 through the water pump pipe 11, the water pump 10, and the drain pipe 12 in turn. The dirt is filtered by the filter 9, and the water is mixed with the water in the liquid storage tank 7 and reused. When taking out the ship parts, the spraying and flushing device flushes away the dirt attached to the ship parts, and the anti-blocking device cleans the dirt on the filter 9 to prevent the filter 9 from being blocked.

[0093] The cleaning device includes a reversing motor 13 , a first threaded rod 14 , a vertical rod 15 , two sliding blocks 16 , a cleaning basket 17 , and a first gear 18 .

[0094] The reversing motor 13 is arranged inside the main box 2, below the support plate 3, and on the side of the ultrasonic transducer 4 close to the liquid storage tank 7. The axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13 is vertical, and the rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13 passes through the support plate 3. The reversing motor 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3.

[0095] The first threaded rod 14 is vertically arranged inside the main box 2 and is above the support plate 3. The axis of the first threaded rod 14 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13. The first threaded rod 14 passes through the transverse plate 6 and extends to the top of the transverse plate 6. The first threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13 and is rotatably connected to the transverse plate 6.

[0096] The vertical rod 15 is vertically arranged inside the main box 2 and is symmetrically arranged with the first threaded rod 14 . The vertical rod 15 vertically penetrates another horizontal plate 6 . The bottom end of the vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3 , and the vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to another horizontal plate 6 .

[0097] Two sliders 16 are arranged inside the main box 2 and are respectively sleeved on the outside of the first threaded rod 14 and the vertical rod 15 . One slider 16 is spirally connected to the first threaded rod 14 , and the other slider 16 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 15 along the vertical rod 15 .

[0098] The cleaning basket 17 is transversely disposed inside the main box 2 and between the two sliders 16 . Two sides of the cleaning basket 17 are fixedly connected to the two sliders 16 .

[0099] The first gear 18 is horizontally arranged inside the main box 2, sleeved on the outside of the first threaded rod 14, and located between a horizontal plate 6 and a support plate 3. The axis of the first gear 18 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13, and the first gear 18 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 14.

[0100] When immersing the ship parts in the water in the cleaning box 5, the staff places the ship parts in the cleaning basket 17, and then the staff starts the reversing motor 13 through the controller 38. The rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13 drives the first threaded rod 14 to rotate forward, and the first threaded rod 14 drives the first gear 18 to rotate forward, driving the two sliders 16 to move downward along the vertical rod 15, and the two sliders 16 drive the cleaning basket 17 to move downward, and the cleaning basket 17 drives the ship parts to move downward, so that the ship parts are submerged under the water surface in the cleaning box 5.

[0101] When it is necessary to move the ship parts upward, the staff controls the shaft of the reversing motor 13 to rotate in the opposite direction through the controller 38. The shaft of the reversing motor 13 drives the first threaded rod 14 to rotate in the opposite direction. The first threaded rod 14 drives the first gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the two sliders 16 to move upward along the vertical rod 15. The two sliders 16 drive the cleaning basket 17 to move upward, and the cleaning basket 17 drives the ship parts to move upward.

[0102] The spraying and flushing device includes a cylinder body 19 , a piston 20 , a water inlet pipe 21 , a water outlet pipe 22 , two one-way valves 37 , a spraying pipe 23 , a plurality of spray heads 24 , a transmission mechanism, a cross bar 28 , and a rack 29 .

[0103] The transmission mechanism is disposed on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank 7 , and the transmission mechanism is connected to the liquid storage tank 7 and to the first gear 18 .

[0104] The cylinder body 19 is disposed above the liquid storage tank 7 , and is located on the side of the transmission mechanism away from the main body box 2 . The cylinder body 19 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 7 .

[0105] The piston 20 is vertically disposed inside the cylinder 19 , and the piston 20 is slidably connected to the cylinder 19 along the inner wall of the cylinder 19 .

[0106] The water inlet pipe 21 is arranged on the side of the cylinder 19 away from the main box 2 , one end of the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the cylinder 19 , and the other end is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 7 , and the connection point is located below the filter screen 9 .

[0107] The spray pipe 23 is transversely arranged inside the main box 2 , above the first threaded rod 14 , and distributed on the four walls of the main box 2 in a square shape. The spray pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box 2 .

[0108] A plurality of nozzles 24 are disposed inside the main box 2 and below the spray pipe 23 . The upper ends of the plurality of nozzles 24 are respectively connected to the spray pipe 23 , and the lower ends are respectively connected to the inside of the main box 2 .

[0109] The water outlet pipe 22 is disposed above the cylinder body 19 , one end of the water outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the upper portion of the cylinder body 19 , and the other end of the water outlet pipe 22 passes through the side of the main body box 2 and is communicated with the spray pipe 23 .

[0110] Two one-way valves 37 are disposed inside the water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 , and the two one-way valves 37 are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 , respectively.

[0111] The cross bar 28 is transversely arranged on the side of the cylinder body 19 close to the main box 2 . One end of the cross bar 28 is fixedly connected to the piston 20 , and the other end passes through the side of the cylinder body 19 and is slidably connected to the cylinder body 19 .

[0112] The rack 29 is disposed transversely above the liquid storage tank 7 and at the front side of the cross bar 28. The back of the rack 29 is fixedly connected to the front of the cross bar 28, and the rack 29 is connected to the transmission mechanism.

[0113] When it is necessary to extract water from the liquid storage tank 7, the transmission mechanism drives the rack 29 to move right, the rack 29 drives the cross bar 28 to move right, the cross bar 28 drives the piston 20 to move right, and the piston 20 moves right, so that the water in the liquid storage tank 7 enters the cylinder body 19 through the water inlet pipe 21 and the one-way valve 37 in sequence.

[0114] When it is necessary to wash the ship parts, the transmission mechanism drives the rack 29 to move left, the rack 29 drives the cross bar 28 to move left, the cross bar 28 drives the piston 20 to move left, the piston 20 moves left so that the water in the cylinder 19 passes through the one-way valve 37 and the water outlet pipe 22 in sequence into the spray pipe 23, and then the water is sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles 24 to wash the ship parts and wash away the dirt attached to the ship parts when they rise from the cleaning box 5.

[0115] The transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 25 , a second gear 26 , a third gear 27 , a chain 31 , and a first bevel gear 30 .

[0116] The first rotating shaft 25 is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage tank 7, on the side of the vertical plate 8 close to the main box 2, and the first rotating shaft 25 vertically penetrates the upper part of the liquid storage tank 7. The axis of the first rotating shaft 25 is vertical, and the first rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank 7.

[0117] The second gear 26 is disposed transversely above the liquid storage tank 7 , sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 25 , and is in the same horizontal plane as the first gear 18 . The axis of the second gear 26 coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft 25 , and the second gear 26 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 25 .

[0118] The third gear 27 is horizontally arranged above the liquid storage tank 7, below the second gear 26, and sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 25. The axis of the third gear 27 coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft 25. The third gear 27 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 25 and meshes with the rack 29.

[0119] The chain 31 is disposed above the liquid storage tank 7 and sleeved on the outer sides of the second gear 26 and the first gear 18 . The chain 31 is meshed with the second gear 26 and the first gear 18 , respectively.

[0120] The first bevel gear 30 is transversely disposed inside the liquid storage tank 7 and sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 25 . The axis of the first bevel gear 30 coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft 25 . The first bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 25 .

[0121] When the rack 29 needs to be moved to the right, the first gear 18 drives the chain 31 to rotate forward, the chain 31 drives the second gear 26 to rotate forward, the second gear 26 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate forward, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate forward, drives the third gear 27 to rotate forward, and the third gear 27 drives the rack 29 to move to the right.

[0122] When the rack 29 needs to be moved to the left, the first gear 18 drives the chain 31 to rotate in the opposite direction, the chain 31 drives the second gear 26 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second gear 26 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate forward and reversely, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the third gear 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the third gear 27 drives the rack 29 to move to the left.

[0123] The anti-blocking device includes a second threaded rod 32 , a round rod 33 , a second bevel gear 34 , a brush plate 35 , and a plurality of bristles 36 .

[0124] The second threaded rod 32 is horizontally arranged inside the liquid storage tank 7, close to the front inner wall of the liquid storage tank 7, and is arranged above the filter screen 9. The second threaded rod 32 passes through the vertical plate 8, and the axis of the second threaded rod 32 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 8. The second threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank 7 and the vertical plate 8.

[0125] The round rod 33 is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank 7 , close to the rear inner wall of the liquid storage tank 7 , and is in the same horizontal plane as the second threaded rod 32 . The round rod 33 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 7 and the vertical plate 8 .

[0126] The second bevel gear 34 is vertically arranged inside the liquid storage tank 7, on the side of the vertical plate 8 close to the main box 2, and is sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod 32. The axis of the second bevel gear 34 coincides with the axis of the second threaded rod 32. The second bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 32 and meshes with the first bevel gear 30.

[0127] The brush plate 35 is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank 7, and the front and rear parts of the brush plate 35 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod 32 and the round rod 33, the front part of the brush plate 35 is spirally connected to the second threaded rod 32, and the rear part of the brush plate 35 is slidably connected to the round rod 33 along the round rod 33.

[0128] A plurality of bristles 36 are vertically arranged inside the liquid storage box 7 between the brush plate 35 and the filter screen 9 . The upper ends of the plurality of bristles 36 are fixedly connected to the vertical plates 8 , and the lower ends are closely attached to the filter screen 9 .

[0129] When it is necessary to clean the dirt on the filter screen 9, the first bevel gear 30 drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, the second bevel gear 34 drives the second threaded rod 32 to rotate, the second threaded rod 32 drives the brush plate 35 to move along the round rod 33, the brush plate 35 drives a plurality of bristles 36 to move, and the bristles 36 clean the filter screen 9 to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked.

[0130] The cleaning box 5 is located directly above the ultrasonic transducer 4 .

[0131] This enables the high-frequency vibration generated by the ultrasonic transducer 4 to be effectively transmitted to the water in the cleaning box 5 .

[0132] The support plate 3 and the main box 2 are fixed by welding.

[0133] Prevent the ultrasonic transducer 4 from receiving excessive pressure.

[0134] The vertical plate 8 and the liquid storage tank 7 are fixed by welding.

[0135] This enables the brush plate 35 and the plurality of bristles 36 to move stably.

[0136] A plurality of spray heads 24 are distributed at the lower part of the spray pipe 23 .

[0137] The water is sprayed more evenly on the ship parts, thereby washing away the dirt attached to the ship parts.

[0138] A plurality of bristles 36 are evenly distributed below the brush plate 35 .

[0139] The dirt on the filter screen 9 can be effectively cleaned by the bristles 36 to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked.

[0140] Working principle: When using the device to clean ship parts, the staff first adds an appropriate amount of water to the cleaning box 5 so that the water surface in the cleaning box 5 does not exceed the plane where the two horizontal plates 6 are located. Then the staff places the ship parts in the cleaning basket 17. Then the staff starts the reversing motor 13 through the controller 38. The rotating shaft of the reversing motor 13 drives the first threaded rod 14 to rotate forward. The first threaded rod 14 drives the first gear 18 to rotate forward, driving the two sliders 16 to move down along the vertical rod 15. The two sliders 16 drive the cleaning basket 17 to move down. The cleaning basket 17 drives the ship parts to move down, so that the ship parts are submerged under the water surface. Then the staff turns off the reversing motor 13 and turns on the ultrasonic transducer 4. The ultrasonic transducer 4 allows the high-frequency vibration and tiny bubbles generated by the ultrasonic wave in the water to peel off the dirt on the surface of the parts through the cavitation effect, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning.

[0141] When the first threaded rod 14 drives the first gear 18 to rotate forward, the first gear 18 drives the chain 31 to rotate forward, the chain 31 drives the second gear 26 to rotate forward, the second gear 26 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate forward, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate forward, drives the third gear 27 to rotate forward, the third gear 27 drives the rack 29 to move right, the rack 29 drives the cross bar 28 to move right, the cross bar 28 drives the piston 20 to move right, the piston 20 moves right, and the water in the liquid storage tank 7 enters the cylinder body 19 through the water inlet pipe 21 and the one-way valve 37 in sequence.

[0142] When the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate forward, the first bevel gear 30 drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate forward, the second bevel gear 34 drives the second threaded rod 32 to rotate forward, the second threaded rod 32 drives the brush plate 35 to move right along the round rod 33, the brush plate 35 drives a plurality of bristles 36 to move right, the bristles 36 clean the filter screen 9 to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked.

[0143] After using ultrasound to clean ship parts for a period of time, the staff turns off the ultrasonic transducer 4 and turns on the water pump 10 through the controller 38. The water pump 10 works so that the water and dirt in the cleaning box 5 enter the liquid storage tank 7 through the water suction pipe 11, the water pump 10, and the drain pipe 12 in turn. The dirt is filtered by the filter net 9, and the water is mixed with the water in the liquid storage tank 7 and reused. After a period of time, the staff turns off the water pump 10 through the controller 38.

[0144] When it is necessary to move the ship parts upward, the staff controls the shaft of the reversing motor 13 to rotate in the opposite direction through the controller 38. The shaft of the reversing motor 13 drives the first threaded rod 14 to rotate in the opposite direction. The first threaded rod 14 drives the first gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the two sliders 16 to move upward along the vertical rod 15. The two sliders 16 drive the cleaning basket 17 to move upward, and the cleaning basket 17 drives the ship parts to move upward.

[0145] When the first threaded rod 14 drives the first gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first gear 18 drives the chain 31 to rotate in the opposite direction, the chain 31 drives the second gear 26 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second gear 26 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate forward and reversely, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the third gear 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, the third gear 27 drives the rack 29 to move left, the rack 29 drives the cross bar 28 to move left, the cross bar 28 drives the piston 20 to move left, the piston 20 moves left so that the water in the cylinder 19 passes through the one-way valve 37 and the water outlet pipe 22 in turn into the spray pipe 23, and then the water is sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles 24 to wash the ship parts and wash away the dirt attached to the ship parts when they rise from the cleaning box 5. Finally, the staff turns off the reversing motor 13 through the controller 38, and then the staff can take out the ship parts.

[0146] When the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first bevel gear 30 drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second bevel gear 34 drives the second threaded rod 32 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second threaded rod 32 drives the brush plate 35 to move left along the round rod 33, the brush plate 35 drives a plurality of bristles 36 to move left, the bristles 36 clean the filter screen 9 to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked.

[0147] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for ship parts, characterized in that: It comprises four support seats (1), a main body box (2), a support plate (3), an ultrasonic transducer (4), a cleaning box (5), two horizontal plates (6), a liquid storage box (7), a vertical plate (8), a filter screen (9), a water pump (10), a water pump pipe (11), a drainage pipe (12), a cleaning device, a spraying and flushing device, an anti-blocking device, and a controller (38); The main body box (2) is arranged above the four support seats (1), and the bottom of the main body box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the four support seats (1) respectively; The support plate (3) is transversely arranged inside the main box (2), and the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box (2); The ultrasonic transducer (4) is arranged inside the main box (2) and below the support plate (3); the upper part of the ultrasonic transducer (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (3), and the lower part is fixedly connected to the main box (2); The cleaning box (5) is arranged inside the main box (2) and is located above the support plate (3); the bottom of the cleaning box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3), and the front and rear parts are fixedly connected to the main box (2); The two transverse plates (6) are transversely arranged inside the main box (2) and are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning box (5); the two transverse plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box (2) and the cleaning box (5); The liquid storage tank (7) is arranged on the side of the main body box (2) and is located on the ground; The vertical plate (8) is vertically arranged inside the liquid storage tank (7), and the vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (7); The filter screen (9) is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage box (7) and is located on the side of the vertical plate (8) away from the main box (2). The filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage box (7) and the vertical plate (8); The water pump (10) is arranged between the main body box (2) and the liquid storage box (7), and the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the main body box (2); The water suction pipe (11) is arranged inside the main box (2) and below the horizontal plate (6); one end of the water suction pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (5), and the other end is connected to the water suction port of the water suction pump (10); The drainage pipe (12) is arranged on the side of the main body box (2) close to the liquid storage tank (7), one end of the drainage pipe (12) is connected to the upper part of the liquid storage tank (7), and the other end is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (10); The cleaning device is arranged inside the main box (2), and the cleaning device is connected to the support plate (3) and the two transverse plates (6); The spraying and flushing device is arranged on the upper part of the liquid storage tank (7) and is located on the side of the cleaning device. The spraying and flushing device is connected to the liquid storage tank (7), connected to the main body box (2), and connected to the cleaning device; The anti-blocking device is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (7) and below the spraying and flushing device. The anti-blocking device is connected to the liquid storage tank (7), to the vertical plate (8), and to the spraying and flushing device. The controller (38) is arranged on the side of the main body box (2) away from the liquid storage tank (7), the controller (38) is fixedly connected to the main body box (2), and the controller (38) is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer (4), the water pump (10), and the cleaning device.

2. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning device comprises a reversing motor (13), a first threaded rod (14), a vertical rod (15), two sliding blocks (16), a cleaning basket (17), and a first gear (18); The reversing motor (13) is arranged inside the main body box (2), below the support plate (3), and on the side of the ultrasonic transducer (4) close to the liquid storage tank (7). The axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor (13) is vertical. The rotating shaft of the reversing motor (13) passes through the support plate (3). The reversing motor (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3). The first threaded rod (14) is vertically arranged inside the main box (2) and above the support plate (3); the axis of the first threaded rod (14) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor (13); the first threaded rod (14) passes through the transverse plate (6) and extends to the top of the transverse plate (6); the first threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the reversing motor (13) and is rotatably connected to the transverse plate (6); The vertical rod (15) is vertically arranged inside the main box (2) and is symmetrically arranged with the first threaded rod (14). The vertical rod (15) vertically penetrates another horizontal plate (6). The bottom end of the vertical rod (15) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3), and the vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to another horizontal plate (6). The two sliders (16) are arranged inside the main box (2) and are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the first threaded rod (14) and the vertical rod (15); one slider (16) is spirally connected to the first threaded rod (14), and the other slider (16) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (15) along the vertical rod (15); The cleaning basket (17) is transversely arranged inside the main box (2) and between the two sliders (16), and the two sides of the cleaning basket (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders (16); The first gear (18) is horizontally arranged inside the main box (2), sleeved on the outside of the first threaded rod (14), and located between one of the transverse plates (6) and the support plate (3); the axis of the first gear (18) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the reversing motor (13); and the first gear (18) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (14).

3. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 2, characterized in that The spraying and flushing device comprises a cylinder (19), a piston (20), a water inlet pipe (21), a water outlet pipe (22), two one-way valves (37), a spraying pipe (23), a plurality of spray heads (24), a transmission mechanism, a cross bar (28), and a rack (29); The transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the liquid storage tank (7), and the transmission mechanism is connected to the liquid storage tank (7) and to the first gear (18); The cylinder body (19) is arranged above the liquid storage tank (7) and is located on the side of the transmission mechanism away from the main body box (2), and the cylinder body (19) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (7); The piston (20) is vertically arranged inside the cylinder (19), and the piston (20) is slidably connected to the cylinder (19) along the inner wall of the cylinder (19); The water inlet pipe (21) is arranged on the side of the cylinder body (19) away from the main box (2), one end of the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the cylinder body (19), and the other end is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (7), and the connection point is located below the filter screen (9); The spray pipe (23) is transversely arranged inside the main box (2), above the first threaded rod (14), and distributed in a square shape on the four walls of the main box (2). The spray pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box (2); A plurality of the nozzles (24) are arranged inside the main box (2) and below the spray pipe (23); the upper ends of the plurality of nozzles (24) are respectively connected to the spray pipe (23), and the lower ends are respectively connected to the interior of the main box (2); The water outlet pipe (22) is arranged above the cylinder body (19), one end of the water outlet pipe (22) is connected to the upper part of the cylinder body (19), and the other end passes through the side of the main body box (2) and is connected to the spray pipe (23); The two one-way valves (37) are arranged inside the water inlet pipe (21) and the water outlet pipe (22), and the two one-way valves (37) are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (21) and the water outlet pipe (22) respectively; The cross bar (28) is transversely arranged on the side of the cylinder body (19) close to the main box (2), one end of the cross bar (28) is fixedly connected to the piston (20), and the other end passes through the side of the cylinder body (19) and is slidably connected to the cylinder body (19); The rack (29) is arranged transversely above the liquid storage tank (7) and on the front side of the cross bar (28); the back of the rack (29) is fixedly connected to the front of the cross bar (28), and the rack (29) is connected to the transmission mechanism.

4. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 3, characterized in that The transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (25), a second gear (26), a third gear (27), a chain (31), and a first bevel gear (30); The first rotating shaft (25) is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage tank (7), and is located on the side of the vertical plate (8) close to the main body box (2). The first rotating shaft (25) vertically penetrates the upper part of the liquid storage tank (7). The axis of the first rotating shaft (25) is vertical. The first rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank (7). The second gear (26) is disposed transversely above the liquid storage tank (7), sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft (25), and is in the same horizontal plane as the first gear (18); the axis of the second gear (26) coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft (25); and the second gear (26) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (25); The third gear (27) is transversely arranged above the liquid storage tank (7), below the second gear (26), and sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft (25). The axis of the third gear (27) coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft (25). The third gear (27) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (25) and meshes with the rack (29). The chain (31) is arranged above the liquid storage tank (7) and is sleeved on the outer sides of the second gear (26) and the first gear (18), and the chain (31) is meshed with the second gear (26) and the first gear (18) respectively; The first bevel gear (30) is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank (7) and sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (25); the axis of the first bevel gear (30) coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft (25); and the first bevel gear (30) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (25).

5. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 4, characterized in that The anti-blocking device comprises a second threaded rod (32), a round rod (33), a second bevel gear (34), a brush plate (35), and a plurality of brush bristles (36); The second threaded rod (32) is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank (7), close to the front inner wall of the liquid storage tank (7), and arranged above the filter screen (9); the second threaded rod (32) passes through the vertical plate (8); the axis of the second threaded rod (32) is perpendicular to the vertical plate (8); the second threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank (7) and the vertical plate (8); The round rod (33) is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank (7), close to the rear inner wall of the liquid storage tank (7), and is in the same horizontal plane as the second threaded rod (32). The round rod (33) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (7) and the vertical plate (8); The second bevel gear (34) is vertically arranged inside the liquid storage box (7), located on the side of the vertical plate (8) close to the main box (2), and sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod (32). The axis of the second bevel gear (34) coincides with the axis of the second threaded rod (32). The second bevel gear (34) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (32) and meshes with the first bevel gear (30). The brush plate (35) is transversely arranged inside the liquid storage tank (7), and the front and rear parts of the brush plate (35) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the second threaded rod (32) and the round rod (33), the front part of the brush plate (35) is spirally connected to the second threaded rod (32), and the rear part of the brush plate (35) is slidably connected to the round rod (33) along the round rod (33); The plurality of bristles (36) are vertically arranged inside the liquid storage box (7) and between the brush plate (35) and the filter screen (9); the upper ends of the plurality of bristles (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical plate (8) and the lower ends are respectively in close contact with the filter screen (9).

6. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that :The cleaning box (5) is located directly above the ultrasonic transducer (4).

7. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that The support plate (3) and the main box (2) are fixed by welding.

8. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that The vertical plate (8) and the liquid storage tank (7) are fixed by welding.

9. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 3, characterized in that : The plurality of nozzles (24) are distributed at the lower part of the spray pipe (23).

10. The automatic cleaning device for ship parts according to claim 5, characterized in that : A plurality of the bristles (36) are evenly distributed below the brush plate (35).

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