Soil remediation assembly and garden soil remediation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil remediation assembly and garden soil remediation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of garden soil remediation. A soil remediation assembly comprises an assembly body used for being matched with a traction mechanism, the assembly body comprises a main supporting frame, and the main supporting frame is used for being detachably matched with the traction mechanism; the soil breaking mechanism is detachably arranged at the main supporting frame and used for being matched with a soil layer; the pesticide spraying assembly is provided with a liquid storage tank used for storing a soil remediation agent, a pesticide conveying pipe detachably matched with the main supporting frame and a sprayer detachably matched with the soil breaking mechanism. Through the arrangement of the spraying assembly, soil spraying agents are sprayed while soil breaking is conducted, meanwhile, the soil covering part is matched, the sprayed soil can be evenly turned over towards the two sides through the soil covering part, the agent mixing effect between the soil and the agents is improved, and the equipment is small in size, easy to operate and capable of being operated by one person.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garden soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation component and garden soil remediation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of contaminated soil. At present, the existing soil remediation methods are divided into in-situ remediation and ex-situ remediation. In-situ remediation refers to the soil layer remediation technology that does not move the contaminated soil layer, but directly repairs or treats it in situ at the location where the pollution occurs on the site through soil remediation agents, etc.; ex-situ remediation refers to the technology of digging the contaminated soil layer from the location where the pollution occurs, and then treating it within the original site or after transportation. When repairing a smaller area of ​​soil layers, such as gardens and hilly areas, the in-situ remediation method of the soil layer is often used for repair.

[0003] Existing soil remediation devices usually turn the soil by setting a soil breaking mechanism at the tail of the traction device. The device is large in size and has a single function. It is less suitable for soil layer remediation in small areas such as gardens and hilly areas. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a soil remediation component and a garden soil remediation device, which can overcome certain defects of the prior art.

[0005] A soil remediation assembly according to the present invention comprises an assembly body for cooperating with a traction mechanism, wherein the assembly body comprises: A main support frame, the main support frame is used to detachably cooperate with the traction mechanism; A soil-breaking mechanism detachably arranged at the main support frame, the soil-breaking mechanism being used to cooperate with the soil layer; and A spraying assembly, the spraying assembly comprises a liquid storage tank for storing a soil remediation agent, a drug delivery pipe detachably matched with a main support frame, and a nozzle detachably matched with a soil breaking mechanism; wherein a liquid storage cavity is formed inside the liquid storage tank, a drug delivery pump is arranged inside the liquid storage cavity, a liquid outlet of the drug delivery pump forms a first pair of interfaces for matching with the drug delivery pipe at the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, and the drug delivery pump is used to pump the soil remediation agent in the liquid storage tank to the nozzle through the drug delivery pipe.

[0006] A soil remediation component disclosed in the present invention sprays the soil with a medicine while breaking the soil through the arrangement of a spraying component, and is combined with a soil covering member so that the sprayed soil can be evenly turned to both sides through the soil covering member, thereby improving the mixing effect between the soil and the medicine.

[0007] It can be understood that the device is small in size and simple to operate, and can be operated by a single person.

[0008] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a mounting frame, a crawler walking mechanism is provided at the bottom wall of the mounting frame, a driving assembly for driving the crawler walking mechanism is provided at the top wall of the mounting frame, and a fixing seat for installing the spraying assembly is provided at the mounting frame.

[0009] Through the setting of the crawler walking mechanism, it can be used in various terrains, thus improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is formed at the rear of the mounting frame, and a driving member for controlling the driving assembly and the opening and closing of the drug delivery pump is provided on the handle.

[0011] The above structure makes it easy for the user to control the device, and the driving member on the handle makes it easy for the user to control the traction mechanism and the spraying assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the main support frame comprises a fixing member and a mounting member detachably arranged at the tail of the traction mechanism, and two connecting rods arranged in parallel are rotatably arranged at the fixing member in the horizontal direction, and one end of the two connecting rods away from the fixing member is hingedly arranged at the mounting member; The mounting member has a mounting groove for rotatably mounting the two connecting rods, a spline through hole is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove corresponding to the connecting rod, and a locking member is detachably provided at the spline through hole, which is used to cooperate with the spline through hole to form axial limitation for the connecting rod.

[0013] By setting up the soil-breaking mechanism, when turning over and repairing the soil near a wall or near the roots of trees, the soil-breaking mechanism can be rotated and fixed toward the tree roots or wall corners where the soil-breaking mechanism needs to be turned over and repaired, so that the soil-breaking mechanism is in the state shown in the figure, and the soil-breaking or turning over operation can be performed, thereby avoiding the problem that the soil-breaking mechanism and the traction mechanism of the existing soil remediation equipment are set in fixed positions and cannot be used for soil-breaking and repairing near walls or tree roots, thereby improving the scope of application of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, a through hole corresponding to the spline through hole is formed at one end of the connecting rod away from the fixing member, a sleeve rotatably arranged at the mounting groove is provided in the through hole, a first spline groove corresponding to the spline through hole is formed in the sleeve, a groove is recessed inwardly to form a bottom wall of the mounting groove, a second spline groove corresponding to the first spline groove is formed in the groove, and the spline through hole, the first spline groove and the second spline groove together form an insert cavity cooperating with the locking member.

[0015] Through the coordinated arrangement of the plug-in cavity and the locking piece, when the angle of the connecting rod needs to be adjusted, the locking piece can be pulled out to make the adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, the locking piece can be inserted back to limit the connecting rod after the angle adjustment. The operation is simple and fast.

[0016] It can be understood that, through the provision of the sleeve, when the locking piece is inserted into the plug-in cavity, that is, when no limit is formed on the first spline groove, the connecting rod can be rotated in the installation groove to adjust the angle.

[0017] Preferably, the locking member has an insertion rod corresponding to the insertion cavity, a spline matching the spline through hole, the first spline groove and the second spline groove is formed on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and a connecting handle for hand-holding is formed on the top wall of the spline.

[0018] Through the close cooperation between the spline and the spline through hole, the first spline groove and the second spline groove, the locking piece is firmly locked in the plug-in cavity, which not only improves the strength of the connection, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the connecting rod during operation.

[0019] Preferably, a threaded hole is formed inwardly recessed at the bottom wall of the insertion rod, a round hole corresponding to the threaded hole is formed at the bottom wall of the groove, and a bolt that matches the thread of the threaded hole is detachably provided at the round hole, and the bolt is used to limit the insertion rod.

[0020] Through the above structure, the insertion rod is limited after being inserted into the insertion cavity, so as to avoid the insertion rod from falling off during use, thereby improving the connection stability of the insertion rod.

[0021] Preferably, a recess is formed at the top wall of the mounting member, a connecting arm is rotatably provided at the recess, a bottom plate is formed at the bottom wall of the connecting arm, a ground-breaking assembly is provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate, the ground-breaking assembly includes a ground-breaking piece detachably provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate and a soil-covering piece detachably provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate, the ground-breaking piece is located at one side of the bottom plate close to the traction mechanism, the soil-covering piece corresponds to the ground-breaking piece, and the soil-covering piece is located behind the ground-breaking piece.

[0022] The above structure ensures that the earth-breaking member can effectively break the earth under the drive of the traction mechanism.

[0023] Preferably, a connecting piece is rotatably provided at the connecting arm, a fixing plate corresponding to the connecting piece is formed at the recess, and a fastener for adjusting the vertical rotation angle of the connecting arm is threadedly provided at the fixing plate.

[0024] By rotatably arranging a connecting piece on the connecting arm, the connecting arm can be rotated within a certain range, so that the working angle of the earth-breaking component can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving the application range of the equipment.

[0025] A garden soil remediation device comprises any one of the above-mentioned soil remediation components.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the setting of the soil-breaking mechanism, when the soil near the wall or the roots of trees is turned over for repair, the soil-breaking mechanism can be rotated and fixed to the tree roots or wall corners where the soil-breaking mechanism needs to be turned over for repair, so that the soil-breaking mechanism is in the state shown in the figure, and the soil-breaking or soil-turning operation can be performed, which avoids the problem that the soil-breaking mechanism and the traction mechanism of the existing soil remediation equipment are set in fixed positions and cannot be used for soil-breaking repair near the wall or the roots of trees, thereby improving the application scope of the equipment; 2. This equipment is small in size and easy to operate, and can be operated by one person; 3. Through the setting of the spraying component, the soil is sprayed with chemicals while breaking the soil. At the same time, with the covering parts, the sprayed soil can be evenly turned to both sides through the covering parts, thereby improving the mixing effect between the soil and the chemicals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the soil remediation component.

[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the spraying component structure of the soil remediation component.

[0029] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the soil-breaking mechanism structure of the soil remediation component.

[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting rod and mounting parts of the soil remediation component.

[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the locking piece of the soil remediation component.

[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the soil-breaking mechanism of the soil remediation component after adjustment.

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing a soil-breaking mechanism of a soil remediation component from above.

[0034] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the explosion of the soil-breaking mechanism of the soil remediation component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit it.

[0036] Example 1 See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This embodiment provides a soil remediation assembly, which includes an assembly body 100 for cooperating with a traction mechanism. The assembly body 100 includes: A main support frame 300, the main support frame 300 is used to detachably cooperate with the traction mechanism; A soil-breaking mechanism 160 detachably disposed at the main support frame 300 , the soil-breaking mechanism 160 being used to cooperate with the soil layer; and The spraying assembly 150 comprises a liquid storage tank 220 for storing a soil remediation agent, a drug delivery tube 230 detachably matched with the main support frame 300, and a nozzle 240 detachably matched with the earth-breaking mechanism 160; wherein, a liquid storage cavity is formed inside the liquid storage tank 220, a drug delivery pump is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a liquid outlet of the drug delivery pump forms a first pair of interfaces for matching with the drug delivery tube at the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, and the drug delivery pump is used to pump the soil remediation agent in the liquid storage tank to the nozzle 240 through the drug delivery tube.

[0037] A soil remediation component disclosed in the present invention, through the setting of the spraying component 150, sprays the soil with chemicals while breaking the soil, and cooperates with the covering piece 390 so that the sprayed soil can be evenly turned on both sides through the covering piece 390, thereby improving the mixing effect between the soil and the chemicals.

[0038] It can be understood that the device is small in size and simple to operate, and can be operated by a single person.

[0039] See Figure 1 In this embodiment, the traction mechanism includes a mounting frame 110, a crawler walking mechanism 120 is provided at the bottom wall of the mounting frame 110, a driving component 130 for driving the crawler walking mechanism 120 to move is provided at the top wall of the mounting frame 110, and a fixing seat 210 for installing the spraying component 150 is provided at the mounting frame 110.

[0040] By setting the crawler walking mechanism 120, it can be used in various terrains, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0041] See Figure 1 In this embodiment, a handle 140 is formed at the rear of the mounting frame 110, and a driving member for controlling the driving assembly 130 and the opening and closing of the drug delivery pump is provided at the handle 140.

[0042] The above structure makes it easy for the user to control the device, and the driving member on the handle 140 makes it easy for the user to control the traction mechanism and the spray assembly 150 .

[0043] Example 2 See Figure 1-6This embodiment provides a garden soil remediation device, which is different from the embodiment 1 in that: the main support frame 300 includes a fixing member 310 and a mounting member 330 detachably arranged at the tail of the traction mechanism, and the fixing member 310 is rotatably provided with two parallel connecting rods 320 in the horizontal direction, and one end of the two connecting rods 320 away from the fixing member 310 is hingedly arranged at the mounting member 330; The mounting member 330 has a mounting groove for rotatably mounting the two connecting rods 320, a first spline through hole 410 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove corresponding to the connecting rod 320, a mounting hole 411 is formed on the bottom wall of the first spline through hole 410, and a locking member 490 is detachably provided at the first spline through hole 410 and the mounting hole 411, and the locking member 490 is used to cooperate with the first spline through hole 410 to form an axial limit for the connecting rod 320.

[0044] By setting the soil breaking mechanism 160, when the soil near the wall or the root of the tree is turned over for repair, the soil breaking mechanism 160 can be rotated and fixed to the root of the tree or the corner of the wall where the soil needs to be turned over for repair, so that the soil breaking mechanism 160 is as shown in FIG. Figure 6 In the state shown, the soil breaking or turning operation can be carried out, which avoids the problem that the soil breaking mechanism and traction mechanism of the existing soil remediation equipment are set in fixed positions and cannot be used for soil breaking and remediation near walls or tree roots, thereby improving the application scope of the equipment.

[0045] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a through hole 420 corresponding to the first spline through hole 410 is formed at one end of the connecting rod 320 close to the fixing member 310, and a sleeve 430 rotatably arranged at the mounting hole 411 and the mounting groove is provided in the through hole 420, and a first spline groove 440 corresponding to the first spline through hole 410 is formed in the sleeve 430, and a groove 450 is formed inwardly at the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and the first spline through hole 410 and the first spline groove 440 jointly form an insertion cavity cooperating with the locking member 490.

[0046] Through the matching arrangement of the plug-in cavity and the locking piece 490, when the angle of the connecting rod 320 needs to be adjusted, the locking piece 490 can be pulled out for adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, the locking piece 490 can be inserted back to limit the connecting rod 320 after the angle adjustment. The operation is simple and fast.

[0047] It is understandable that, through the arrangement of the sleeve 430 , when the locking member 490 is inserted into the insertion cavity, that is, when the first spline groove 440 is not limited, the connecting rod 320 can be rotated in the installation groove to adjust the angle.

[0048] See Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the locking member 490 has an insertion rod 510 corresponding to the insertion cavity, and a first spline 520 matching the first spline groove 440 is formed at the outer wall of the insertion rod 510, a second spline 550 matching the first spline through hole 410 is formed at the top wall of the first spline 520, and a connecting handle 540 for hand-holding is formed at the top wall of the second spline 550.

[0049] Through the close cooperation between the spline 520 and the spline through hole 410, the first spline groove 440 and the second spline groove 460, the locking member 490 is firmly locked in the plug-in cavity, which not only improves the strength of the connection, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the connecting rod 320 during operation.

[0050] In addition, the provision of the connecting handle 540 enables the user to easily hold the locking member 490 and complete installation or removal through a simple plugging and unplugging action, which not only improves the user's operating convenience but also reduces the operating difficulty.

[0051] See Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a threaded hole 530 is formed at the bottom wall of the insertion rod 510, and a circular hole 460 corresponding to the threaded hole 530 is formed at the bottom wall of the groove 450. A bolt 470 that is threadably matched with the threaded hole 530 is detachably provided at the circular hole 460, and the bolt 470 is used to limit the insertion rod 510.

[0052] Through the above structure, the insertion rod 510 is limited after being inserted into the insertion cavity, so as to prevent the insertion rod 510 from falling off during use, thereby improving the connection stability of the insertion rod 510.

[0053] It can be understood that when the insertion rod 510 of the locking member 490 is fully inserted into the plug-in cavity and the spline 520 is fully engaged with the spline through hole 410, the first spline groove 440 and the second spline groove 460, the bolt 480 can be passed through the circular hole 470 and screwed into the threaded hole 530, thereby limiting the locking member 490, which not only improves the stability of the locking member 490 in the plug-in cavity, but also further enhances the strength and reliability of the entire connection structure.

[0054] See Figure 3 and Figure 8In this embodiment, a recess 331 is formed at the top wall of the mounting member 330, a connecting arm 340 is rotatably provided at the recess 331, a bottom plate 350 is formed at the bottom wall of the connecting arm 340, a soil-breaking assembly is provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate 350, the soil-breaking assembly includes a soil-breaking piece 380 detachably provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate 350 and a soil-covering piece 390 detachably provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate 350, the soil-breaking piece 380 is located at one side of the bottom plate 350 close to the traction mechanism, the soil-covering piece 390 corresponds to the soil-breaking piece 380, and the soil-covering piece 390 is located behind the soil-breaking piece 380.

[0055] The above structure ensures that the earth-breaking member 380 can effectively break the earth under the drive of the traction mechanism.

[0056] It is understandable that the covering member 390 corresponds to the breaking member 380 and is located behind it, so that after the breaking member 380 completes the breaking operation, the covering member 390 can cover the breaking area with soil, thereby achieving the continuity of the breaking and covering operations.

[0057] See Figure 3 In this embodiment, a connecting member 360 is rotatably provided at the connecting arm 340, a fixing plate 332 corresponding to the connecting member 360 is formed at the recess 331, and a fastener 370 for adjusting the vertical rotation angle of the connecting arm 340 is threadedly provided at the fixing plate 332.

[0058] By rotatably providing the connecting member 360 on the connecting arm 340, the connecting arm 340 can be rotated within a certain range, so that the working angle of the earth-breaking assembly can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving the application range of the equipment.

[0059] The method of using the soil remediation component includes the following steps: S1. Pull out the locking member 490 to adjust the required angle of the connecting rod 320, that is, the distance that the earth-breaking assembly extends to both sides; S2, insert the locking member 490 back, and limit the locking member 490 by the bolt 480; S3, holding the handle 140 to move the device to a desired position, and extending the soil breaking component into a corner of a wall or the root of a tree; S4, pressing down the handle 140, and controlling the driving member to start the driving assembly 130 and the liquid pump to perform soil remediation operations.

[0060] Through the above, the operation is simple and convenient for repairing the soil in different scenarios.

[0061] Example 3 See Figure 1 This embodiment provides a garden soil remediation device, which has the soil remediation components of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.

[0062] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, reorganize, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments based on one or several embodiments provided in the present application, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0063] The present invention and its implementation methods are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The embodiments shown in the embodiments are only part of the implementation methods of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the embodiments and designs a structure and an implementation method similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil remediation component, characterized in that: The invention comprises a component body (100) for cooperating with a traction mechanism; the component body (100) comprises: A main support frame (300), the main support frame (300) is used to detachably cooperate with the traction mechanism; A soil-breaking mechanism (160) detachably arranged at the main support frame (300), the soil-breaking mechanism (160) being used to cooperate with the soil layer; as well as A spraying assembly (150), the spraying assembly (150) comprising a liquid storage tank (220) for storing a soil remediation agent, a drug delivery tube (230) detachably matched with a main support frame (300), and a spray head (240) detachably matched with a soil breaking mechanism (160); wherein a liquid storage cavity is formed inside the liquid storage tank (220), a drug delivery pump is arranged inside the liquid storage cavity, a liquid outlet of the drug delivery pump forms a first interface for matching with the drug delivery tube at the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, and the drug delivery pump is used to pump the soil remediation agent in the liquid storage tank to the spray head (240) via the drug delivery tube.

2. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support frame (300) comprises a fixing member (310) and a mounting member (330) detachably arranged at the rear of the traction mechanism, two connecting rods (320) arranged in parallel and rotatably arranged in a horizontal direction at the fixing member (310), and one end of the two connecting rods (320) away from the fixing member (310) is hingedly arranged at the mounting member (330); The mounting member (330) has a mounting groove for rotatably mounting the two connecting rods (320); a first spline through hole (410) is formed at an inner wall of the mounting groove corresponding to the connecting rod (320); a mounting hole (411) is formed at a bottom wall of the first spline through hole (410); a locking member (490) is detachably provided at the first spline through hole (410) and the mounting hole (411); the locking member (490) is used to cooperate with the first spline through hole (410) to form an axial limit for the connecting rod (320).

3. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (420) corresponding to the first spline through hole (410) is formed at one end of the connecting rod (320) close to the fixing member (310); a sleeve (430) rotatably arranged at the mounting hole (411) and the mounting groove is provided in the through hole (420); a first spline groove (440) corresponding to the first spline through hole (410) is formed in the sleeve (430); a groove (450) is formed inwardly at the bottom wall of the mounting groove; and the first spline through hole (410) and the first spline groove (440) together form an insertion cavity that cooperates with the locking member (490).

4. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The locking member (490) has an insertion rod (510) corresponding to the insertion cavity, a first spline (520) matching with the first spline groove (440) is formed on the outer wall of the insertion rod (510), a second spline (550) matching with the first spline through hole (410) is formed on the top wall of the first spline (520), and a connecting handle (540) for hand-holding is formed on the top wall of the second spline (550).

5. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole (530) is formed at the bottom wall of the insertion rod (510) and is recessed inwardly. A circular hole (460) corresponding to the threaded hole (530) is formed at the bottom wall of the groove (450). A bolt (470) threadably matched with the threaded hole (530) is detachably provided at the circular hole (460). The bolt (470) is used to limit the insertion rod (510).

6. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recess (331) is formed at the top wall of the mounting member (330), a connecting arm (340) is rotatably provided at the recess (331), a bottom plate (350) is formed at the bottom wall of the connecting arm (340), a soil-breaking assembly is provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate (350), the soil-breaking assembly comprising a soil-breaking member (380) detachably provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate (350) and a soil-covering member (390) detachably provided at the bottom wall of the bottom plate (350), the soil-breaking member (380) being located at one side of the bottom plate (350) close to the traction mechanism, the soil-covering member (390) corresponding to the soil-breaking member (380), and the soil-covering member (390) being located behind the soil-breaking member (380).

7. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting piece (360) is rotatably provided at the connecting arm (340), a fixing plate (332) corresponding to the connecting piece (360) is formed at the recess (331), and a fastener (370) for adjusting the vertical rotation angle of the connecting arm (340) is threadedly provided at the fixing plate (332).

8. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction mechanism comprises a mounting frame (110), a crawler walking mechanism (120) is provided at the bottom wall of the mounting frame (110), a driving assembly (130) for driving the crawler walking mechanism (120) to travel is provided at the top wall of the mounting frame (110), and a fixing seat (210) for mounting a spraying assembly (150) is provided at the mounting frame (110).

9. The soil remediation assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handlebar (140) is formed at the rear of the mounting frame (110), and a driving member for controlling the driving assembly (130) and the opening and closing of the liquid pump is provided at the handlebar (140).

10. A garden soil remediation device, characterized in that: It comprises the soil remediation component according to any one of claims 1-9.

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