Metal material bending device with cutting function

By setting a limit structure and abutment plate in the metal material bending device, and using mold grooves and insertion grooves for limiting, the problem of bending section offset during multi-section bending of the material is solved, and the bending stability is improved Effect.

CN119260411AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07ANHUI KOJO NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411660119.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the material is synchronized for multi-section bending, the material bending section is prone to bending offset, resulting in poor multi-section bending effect.

Method used

A metal material bending device with cutting function is designed, including a frame, a chassis, a limit structure and a cutting structure. By setting the limit structure and abutment plate, a bending groove is formed using mold grooves and embedded grooves to achieve Treat multiple bending of the bent parts and limit them during the bending process to improve the stability of the bend.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of bending section offset when bending multiple segments of the material, improves the stability and effect of the bending process, and ensures the synchronization and accuracy of multi-section bending.

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Abstract

The invention provides a metal material bending device with a cut-off function, and relates to the technical field of profile machining, the metal material bending device is used for bending a to-be-bent part, and the metal material bending device comprises a rack, a case, a limiting structure and a cutting structure; the machine box is installed on the machine frame and fixedly connected with the machine frame through a plurality of bolts, a mechanical arm and a pneumatic assembly are installed on the machine box, a first driving piece is arranged between the pneumatic assembly and the mechanical arm and used for controlling the pneumatic assembly to rotate at the end of the mechanical arm, an abutting plate is arranged in the pneumatic assembly, and the abutting plate is used for abutting against the mechanical arm. The limiting structure is arranged to be in the form of the bending die and the die grooves, the abutting plate is combined, the embedding grooves corresponding to the die grooves in a one-to-one mode are formed in the abutting plate, and the problem that in the prior art, when materials are synchronously subjected to multi-section bending, the bending die is not prone to being damaged is solved. The problem that the multi-section bending effect of the material is poor due to the fact that the bending section of the material is prone to bending deviation is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of profile processing, and in particular to a metal material bending device with a cutting function. Background Art

[0002] During material processing, in order to meet actual needs, it is often necessary to use a bending device to bend the material to form bent material.

[0003] When bending strip profiles and columnar materials, existing bending devices can bend the materials to the desired bending degree. However, when the material is bent in multiple sections simultaneously, bending deviations easily occur in the bending sections of the material, resulting in poor bending effects of the multiple sections of the material. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a metal material bending device with a cutting function, which solves the problem in the prior art that when the material is bent in multiple sections simultaneously, the bending sections of the material are prone to bending deviation.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] In the present invention, a metal material bending device with a cutting function is used to bend a part to be bent, and includes a frame, a chassis, a limiting structure and a cutting structure;

[0009] The chassis is mounted on the frame and fixedly connected to the frame by a plurality of bolts. A mechanical arm and a pneumatic assembly are mounted on the chassis. A driving member 1 is arranged between the pneumatic assembly and the mechanical arm. The driving member 1 is used to control the pneumatic assembly to rotate at the end of the mechanical arm. An abutment plate is arranged inside the pneumatic assembly. An embedding groove matching the part to be bent is provided on the abutment plate.

[0010] The limiting structure is installed on the frame and fixedly connected to the frame by a plurality of bolts. A bending die is installed on the limiting structure. The bending die is provided with a plurality of die grooves corresponding to the embedding grooves one by one, and each of the die grooves is adapted to the bending angle of the part to be bent.

[0011] The chassis is provided with a cylinder 1 for controlling the robot arm to control the abutment plate to approach or move away from the bending die along the feeding direction;

[0012] When the abutment plate is fitted with the bending die, the die groove and the embedding groove form a bending groove of the part to be bent;

[0013] After the part to be bent is bent, a portion of the part to be bent close to the bending mold is embedded in the mold groove;

[0014] The cutting structure is connected to the frame through a support seat, a cutting machine is installed on the support seat, a second driving member is installed inside the support seat, a second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second driving member, the cutting machine is slidably connected to the support seat through the second sliding plate, and approaches or moves away from the limiting structure through the second driving member;

[0015] In the first state, the workpiece to be bent slides along the mold groove below the bending mold through the feeding structure, and the single sliding length of the workpiece to be bent is the bending length;

[0016] In the second state, the abutment plate approaches the bending die through the cylinder 1, and the end of the abutment plate close to the bending die is aligned with the bending end of the bending die, and the end of the part to be bent away from the bending die is embedded in the corresponding embedding groove on the abutment plate;

[0017] In the third state, the abutting plate bends the to-be-bent part of the part to be bent under the action of the robot arm, the driving member 1 and the cylinder 1, and the to-be-bent part is bent in accordance with the mold groove on the bending mold. After bending, the abutting plate is separated from the to-be-bent part.

[0018] In the fourth state, the feeding structure continues to feed the workpiece to be bent. When the feeding reaches the required length for cutting, the cutting machine approaches the bending part of the workpiece to be bent through the second driving member, and starts the cutting machine to cut the bending part of the workpiece to be bent.

[0019] Furthermore, the abutment plate is provided with an adapter plate corresponding to the embedding grooves one by one, a plurality of the adapter plates are integrally formed with the abutment plate, and each adapter plate is adapted to the corresponding embedding groove;

[0020] In the second state, the connection points between the multiple adapter plates and the abutment plates are located in the first bending section, and are used to support the workpiece to be bent.

[0021] Furthermore, the bending device further comprises a positioning structure, the positioning structure is installed with the frame through the base, the positioning structure comprises a lower positioning plate and an upper positioning plate, the upper positioning plate is located above the lower positioning plate, and is moved closer to or away from the lower positioning plate through the second cylinder;

[0022] The lower positioning plate is slidably connected to the base via a plurality of slide plates;

[0023] A driving member 3 is installed inside the base, and the moving end of the driving member 3 drives a plurality of slide plates to drive the lower positioning plate to approach or move away from the bending mold;

[0024] The upper positioning plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the parts to be bent at one end close to the lower positioning plate;

[0025] The surface of the lower positioning plate close to the upper positioning plate is level with the bottom surface of the part to be bent;

[0026] In the fifth state, before the cutting structure in the fourth state cuts, driving member three controls the lower positioning plate to be close to the bending part of the part to be bent, the upper surface of the lower positioning plate contacts with the part to be bent, and the bending part is located between the lower positioning plate and the upper positioning plate, and cylinder two drives the upper positioning plate to be close to the lower positioning plate, and the positioning groove opened on the upper positioning plate contacts with the corresponding bending part, and clamps and positions the bending part.

[0027] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged supporting structures are installed on the frame, and the two symmetrically arranged supporting structures are used to place the material receiving frame;

[0028] The positioning structure is provided with an inclined blanking plate;

[0029] Two support structures are located at the inclined lower end of the blanking plate;

[0030] In the initial state, the lower positioning plate is located above the blanking plate.

[0031] Furthermore, a frame is provided on the rack, the frame and the surface of the rack form a material collection frame, and a flow pipe is integrally formed on the frame;

[0032] The frame is provided with a discharge trough matched with the flow pipe, the flow pipe is embedded in the discharge trough, and the embedded gap is sealed by a sealing member. The discharge trough is semi-columnar, and the bottom of the discharge trough is lower than the inner bottom of the frame.

[0033] Furthermore, the circulation pipe is arranged with a rounded corner on one side inside the frame, and the outer arc of the rounded corner contacts the lower end of the discharge chute.

[0034] Furthermore, a stirring structure is installed at the connection part between the robot arm and the chassis. The stirring structure includes a plurality of connecting plates, and an elastic brush is provided at one end of each connecting plate away from the robot arm.

[0035] Furthermore, a plurality of disturbance cavities are formed on the elastic brush.

[0036] Furthermore, the bending die is detachably connected to the limiting structure via a mounting member;

[0037] The mounting member comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting plates, a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to each other are arranged on the two mounting plates, and a plurality of plug holes are arranged on the bending die.

[0038] (III) Beneficial effects

[0039] The present invention provides a metal material bending device with a cutting function. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] By setting a limiting structure, the limiting structure is set in the form of a bending mold and a mold groove, and combined with an abutment plate, an embedding groove corresponding to the mold groove is set on the abutment plate, and the bending groove formed by the mold groove and the embedding groove is used to bend the corresponding shape of the bending part according to the first state to the fourth state, and the formed mold groove is adapted to the bending angle, so that the material can be bent in multiple stages. When performing multiple stages of bending, the mold groove is used to limit the bending part in the bending process and the section where the part to be bent is connected to the bending part, so as to improve the stability of the bending during the simultaneous multiple stages of bending, and solves the problem in the prior art that when the material is bent in multiple stages simultaneously, the bending section of the material is prone to bending deviation, resulting in poor multi-stage bending effect of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a metal material bending device with a cutting function;

[0043] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the part to be bent being bent by a bending die;

[0044] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Partial stereogram of the middle limit structure and the positioning structure;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a state diagram of the bending device during use;

[0046] Figure 5 This is an embodiment when the profile is bent;

[0047] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional image after flipping;

[0048] Figure 7 is an isometric view of a frame in a bending device;

[0049] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure where the stirring structure is located within the frame;

[0050] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Stereoscopic image of the stirring structure.

[0051] Reference numerals:

[0052] 1. Frame; 10. Frame; 101. Discharge chute; 102. Flow pipe; 103. Fillet; 11. Support structure;

[0053] 2. Chassis; 20. Robotic arm; 201. Cylinder 1; 21. Pneumatic assembly; 211. Abutment plate; 212. Adapter plate; 22. Agitating structure; 221. Connecting plate; 222. Elastic brush; 223. Disturbance chamber;

[0054] 3. Limiting structure; 30. Bending mold; 301. Mold slot; 31. Mounting piece; 311. Mounting plate; 312. Socket; 313. Threaded hole;

[0055] 4. Positioning structure; 40. Lower positioning plate; 401. Slide plate 1; 41. Upper positioning plate; 411. Cylinder 2; 42. Unloading plate;

[0056] 5. cutting structure; 50. cutting machine; 51. supporting seat; 511. slide plate 2;

[0057] 6. Parts to be bent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0059] The embodiment of the present application provides a metal material bending device with a cutting function, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that when the material is bent in multiple sections simultaneously, the bending sections of the material are prone to bending deviation, thereby improving the bending effect during the bending process.

[0060] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0061] Example:

[0062] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a metal material bending device with a cutting function is used to bend a part 6 to be bent, and includes a frame 1, a chassis 2, a limiting structure 3 and a cutting structure 5;

[0063] The chassis 2 is mounted on the frame 1 and fixedly connected to the frame 1 by a plurality of bolts. A mechanical arm 20 and a pneumatic assembly 21 are mounted on the chassis 2. A driving member 1 is arranged between the pneumatic assembly 21 and the mechanical arm 20. The driving member 1 is used to control the pneumatic assembly 21 to rotate at the end of the mechanical arm 20. An abutment plate 211 is arranged inside the pneumatic assembly 21. An embedding groove adapted to the part to be bent 6 is provided on the abutment plate 211.

[0064] The limiting structure 3 is installed on the frame 1 and fixedly connected to the frame 1 by a plurality of bolts. A bending die 30 is installed on the limiting structure 3. The bending die 30 is provided with a plurality of die grooves 301 corresponding to the embedding grooves one by one. Each of the die grooves 301 is adapted to the bending angle of the part 6 to be bent.

[0065] The chassis 2 is provided with a cylinder 1 201 for controlling the robot arm 20 to control the abutment plate 211 to approach or move away from the bending die 30 along the feeding direction;

[0066] When the abutment plate 211 is fitted with the bending die 30, the die groove 301 and the embedding groove form a bending groove of the part to be bent 6;

[0067] After the bending piece 6 is bent, the part of the bending piece 6 close to the bending mold 30 is embedded in the mold groove 301. Figure 3 As shown;

[0068] The cutting structure 5 is connected to the frame 1 through a support seat 51, a cutting machine 50 is installed on the support seat 51, a driving member 2 is installed inside the support seat 51, a sliding plate 2 511 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the driving member 2, the cutting machine 50 is slidably connected to the support seat 51 through the sliding plate 2 511, and approaches or moves away from the limiting structure 3 through the driving member 2;

[0069] In the first state, the part to be bent 6 slides along the mold groove 301 below the bending mold 30 through the feeding structure, and the single sliding length of the part to be bent 6 is the bending length. Figure 4 As shown in the first state diagram;

[0070] In the second state, the abutment plate 211 is close to the bending die 30 through the cylinder 1 201, and the end of the abutment plate 211 close to the bending die 30 is aligned with the bending end of the bending die 30, and the end of the bending piece 6 away from the bending die 30 is embedded in the corresponding embedding groove on the abutment plate 211. Figure 4 In the process, the whole process is the process of transforming the first state diagram into the second state diagram;

[0071] In the third state, the abutment plate 211 bends the to-be-bent portion of the to-be-bent part 6 under the action of the robot arm 20, the driving member 1 and the cylinder 1 201, and the to-be-bent portion is bent in accordance with the mold groove 301 on the bending mold 30. After bending, the abutment plate 211 is separated from the to-be-bent portion. Figure 4 , the second state diagram is transformed into the third state diagram;

[0072] In the fourth state, the feeding structure continues to feed the part to be bent 6. When the part is fed to the required length for cutting, Figure 4 As shown in the fourth state diagram, thereafter, the cutting machine 50 approaches the bending portion of the part to be bent 6 through the driving member 2, and the cutting machine 50 is started to cut the bending portion of the part to be bent 6.

[0073] By setting a limiting structure 3, the limiting structure 3 is set in the form of a bending mold 30 and a mold groove 301, and combined with the abutment plate 211, an embedding groove corresponding to the mold groove 301 is set on the abutment plate 211, and the bending groove formed by the mold groove 301 and the embedding groove corresponds to the shape of the bending part 6 according to the first state to the fourth state. The formed mold groove 301 is adapted to the bending angle, which can realize multi-stage bending of the material. When performing multi-stage bending, the mold groove 301 is used to limit the bending part in the bending process and the section where the bending part 6 is connected to the bending part, so as to improve the bending stability during the simultaneous multi-stage bending process, and solve the problem in the prior art that when the material is simultaneously bent in multiple stages, the bending section of the material is prone to bending deviation, resulting in poor multi-stage bending effect of the material.

[0074] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the abutment plate 211 is provided with an adapter plate 212 corresponding to the embedding grooves one by one, and a plurality of the adapter plates 212 are integrally formed with the abutment plate 211, and each of the adapter plates 212 is adapted to the corresponding embedding groove;

[0075] In the second state, the connection between the plurality of adapter plates 212 and the abutment plate 211 is located at the first bending section, and is used to support the to-be-bent component 6 .

[0076] By providing a plurality of adapter plates 212 corresponding to the embedded grooves one by one, the adapter plates 212 are used to support the first bending section during bending, thereby improving the stability during the bending process and further reducing the problem of the bending section being easily offset during the bending process, resulting in poor bending effect.

[0077] like Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 4As shown, the bending device also includes a positioning structure 4, which is installed with the frame 1 through a base, and includes a lower positioning plate 40 and an upper positioning plate 41, wherein the upper positioning plate 41 is located above the lower positioning plate 40 and is moved closer to or away from the lower positioning plate 40 through a cylinder 2 411;

[0078] The lower positioning plate 40 is slidably connected to the base via a plurality of slide plates 401;

[0079] A driving member 3 is installed inside the base, and the moving end of the driving member 3 drives a plurality of slide plates 401 to drive the lower positioning plate 40 to approach or move away from the bending mold 30;

[0080] The upper positioning plate 41 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the to-be-bent member 6 at one end thereof close to the lower positioning plate 40;

[0081] The surface of the lower positioning plate 40 close to the upper positioning plate 41 is level with the bottom surface of the part to be bent 6;

[0082] In the fifth state, before the cutting structure 5 in the fourth state cuts, the driving member 3 controls the lower positioning plate 40 to be close to the bending portion of the to-be-bent member 6, the upper surface of the lower positioning plate 40 contacts the to-be-bent member 6, the bending portion is located between the lower positioning plate 40 and the upper positioning plate 41, and the cylinder 2 411 drives the upper positioning plate 41 to be close to the lower positioning plate 40, the positioning groove provided on the upper positioning plate 41 contacts the corresponding bending portion, and the bending portion is clamped and positioned, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown in the fourth state diagram and the fifth state diagram.

[0083] By providing the positioning structure 4, the bending part of the to-be-bent part 6 is positioned using the positioning structure 4, thereby improving the stability of the subsequent cutting process of the cutting machine 50 and reducing the error generated when the cutting machine 50 cuts multiple to-be-bent parts.

[0084] like Figure 1 As shown, two symmetrically arranged supporting structures 11 are installed on the frame 1, and the two symmetrically arranged supporting structures 11 are used to place the material receiving frame;

[0085] The positioning structure 4 is provided with an inclined blanking plate 42;

[0086] The two supporting structures 11 are located at the inclined lower end of the blanking plate 42;

[0087] In the initial state, the lower positioning plate 40 is located above the blanking plate 42;

[0088] After cutting by the cutting structure 5, the bent part clamped by the positioning structure 4 returns to the initial state under the action of the driving member 3, and the cylinder 2 411 controls the upper positioning plate 41 to move away from the lower positioning plate 40. The part to be bent 6 cut between the upper positioning plate 41 and the lower positioning plate 40 slides along the blanking plate 42 to the receiving frame placed between the two supporting structures 11.

[0089] By providing the unloading plate 42, the collection of the cut materials is facilitated and the whole operation process is simple.

[0090] like Figure 3 As shown, the bending die 30 is detachably connected to the limiting structure 3 via a mounting member 31;

[0091] The mounting member 31 includes two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 311 , and the two mounting plates 311 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes 313 corresponding to each other. The bending die 30 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 312 .

[0092] The installation part 31 is provided to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the bending mold 30 . Meanwhile, a plurality of sockets 312 are provided on the bending mold 30 , and the bending mold 30 is plugged in using the sockets 312 , thereby achieving dual stability in the installation of the bending mold 30 .

[0093] like Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a frame 10 is provided on the frame 1, and the frame 10 and the surface of the frame 1 form a material collection frame, and a flow pipe 102 is integrally formed on the frame 10;

[0094] The frame 1 is provided with a discharge trough 101 adapted to the flow pipe 102, the flow pipe 102 is embedded in the discharge trough 101, and the embedded gap is sealed by a seal, the discharge trough 101 is semi-columnar, and the bottom of the discharge trough 101 is lower than the inner bottom of the frame 10;

[0095] During cutting, the cutting liquid and the clean water used for cooling the metal enter into the collecting frame for collection, flow through the discharge trough 101 , and flow out through the circulation pipe 102 .

[0096] By setting the discharge trough 101 and opening the discharge trough 101 on the frame 1, the bottom of the discharge trough 101 is lower than the inner bottom of the frame 10, which is convenient for the outflow of cutting fluid containing metal chips. At the same time, the circulation pipe 102 can facilitate the installation of the drainage pipe to realize the discharge of the cutting fluid and the clean water used for metal cooling.

[0097] It should be noted that, in the specific use process, the water can be drained quantitatively, and when the water accumulates to a certain depth in the frame 10, it is discharged together, which can achieve a better discharge effect and prevent the problem that the water is shallow and is not conducive to the discharge of debris.

[0098] like Figure 8As shown, the circulation pipe 102 is located on one side of the frame 10 with a rounded corner, and the outer arc of the rounded corner portion 103 contacts the lower end of the discharge trough 101, which further facilitates the discharge of chips from the cutting liquid and the clean water used for metal cooling.

[0099] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, a stirring structure 22 is installed at the connection portion between the mechanical arm 20 and the chassis 2, and the stirring structure 22 includes a plurality of connecting plates 221, and an elastic brush 222 is provided at one end of each connecting plate 221 away from the mechanical arm 20;

[0100] A plurality of disturbance cavities 223 are formed on the elastic brush 222;

[0101] When the robot arm 20 controls the abutment plate 211 to approach or move away from the bending mold 30 along the feeding direction, the stirring structure 22 moves synchronously in the frame 10 and disturbs the water flow in the frame 10 to reduce the deposition of debris and facilitate the discharge of the water flow in the frame 10. The multiple disturbance chambers 223 can enhance the disturbance effect of the stirring structure 22 on the water flow and further enhance the discharge effect of the water flow in the frame 10.

[0102] Specifically, each of the connecting plates 221 is integrally formed with the corresponding elastic brush 222 . When in use, one end of the elastic brush 222 away from the connecting plate 221 contacts the water flow in the frame 10 .

[0103] It should be noted that the entire device is equipped with a water tank structure for cooling down during metal cutting. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0104] During operation, step 1: the external feeding structure feeds the part to be bent 6, and the entire device is in the first state. At this time, the part to be bent 6 slides along the mold groove 301 below the bending mold 30 through the feeding structure, and the single sliding length of the part to be bent 6 is the bending length. Figure 4 As shown in the first state diagram;

[0105] Step 2: The entire device moves from the first state to the second state. At this time, the abutment plate 211 approaches the bending die 30 through the cylinder 1 201, and the end of the abutment plate 211 close to the bending die 30 is aligned with the bending end of the bending die 30. The end of the bending piece 6 away from the bending die 30 is embedded in the corresponding embedding groove on the abutment plate 211. Figure 4 In the process, the whole process is the process of transforming the first state diagram into the second state diagram;

[0106] Step 3: The entire device moves from the second state to the third state. At this time, the abutment plate 211 bends the part to be bent of the part 6 to be bent under the action of the robot arm 20, the driving member 1 and the cylinder 1 201. The part to be bent is bent in accordance with the mold groove 301 on the bending mold 30. After bending, the abutment plate 211 is separated from the part to be bent. Figure 4 , the second state diagram is transformed into the third state diagram;

[0107] At the same time, when the robot arm 20 controls the abutment plate 211 to approach or move away from the bending die 30 along the feeding direction, the stirring structure 22 moves synchronously in the frame 10 and disturbs the water flow in the frame 10;

[0108] Step 4: The entire device moves from the third state to the fourth state. At this time, the feeding structure continues to feed the part to be bent 6. When the material is fed to the required length for cutting, the entire device moves from the fourth state to the fifth state. The driving member 3 controls the lower positioning plate 40 to approach the bending portion of the part to be bent 6. The upper surface of the lower positioning plate 40 contacts the part to be bent 6. The bending portion is located between the lower positioning plate 40 and the upper positioning plate 41. The cylinder 2 411 drives the upper positioning plate 41 to approach the lower positioning plate 40. The positioning groove on the upper positioning plate 41 contacts the corresponding bending portion and clamps and positions the bending portion. Figure 4 As shown in the fourth state diagram and the fifth state diagram;

[0109] Step 5: Finally, the cutting machine 50 approaches the bending part of the part to be bent 6 through the driving member 2, and starts the cutting machine 50 to cut the bending part of the part to be bent 6. After the cutting structure 5 cuts, the positioning structure 4 clamps the cut bending part and returns to the initial state under the action of the driving member 3. The cylinder 2 411 controls the upper positioning plate 41 to move away from the lower positioning plate 40. The part to be bent 6 cut between the upper positioning plate 41 and the lower positioning plate 40 slides along the blanking plate 42 to the receiving frame placed between the two supporting structures 11.

[0110] It should be noted that the mold groove 301 on the bending mold 30, the embedding groove on the abutment plate 211 and the positioning groove on the upper positioning plate 41 are adapted to the shape of the part to be bent 6, and can process columnar materials or strip profiles. Figure 4 Columnar embodiment in Figure 5 Bar chart.

[0111] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0112] 1. By setting a limiting structure 3, the limiting structure 3 is set in the form of a bending mold 30 and a mold groove 301, and combined with the abutment plate 211, an embedding groove corresponding to the mold groove 301 is set on the abutment plate 211, and the bending groove formed by the mold groove 301 and the embedding groove is used to limit the bending part in the bending process and the section where the part to be bent 6 is connected to the bending part by the mold groove 301, thereby improving the bending stability during the simultaneous multi-stage bending process, and solving the problem in the prior art that when the material is simultaneously bent in multiple stages, the bending section of the material is prone to bending deviation, resulting in poor multi-stage bending effect of the material.

[0113] 2. By setting a positioning structure 4, the bending part of the bending part 6 to be bent is positioned using the positioning structure 4, thereby improving the stability of the subsequent cutting process of the cutting machine 50 and reducing the error generated when the cutting machine 50 cuts multiple parts to be bent.

[0114] 3. By setting up the discharge trough 101, the discharge trough 101 is opened on the frame 1, so that the bottom of the discharge trough 101 is lower than the inner bottom of the frame 10, which is convenient for the outflow of cutting fluid with metal chips. At the same time, the flow pipe 102 can facilitate the installation of the drainage pipe to realize the discharge of the chip fluid and the clean water used for metal cooling.

[0115] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0116] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal material bending device with a cutting function, for bending a part to be bent (6), characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a chassis (2), a limiting structure (3) and a cutting structure (5); The chassis (2) is mounted on the frame (1) and fixedly connected to the frame (1) by a plurality of bolts; a mechanical arm (20) and a pneumatic assembly (21) are mounted on the chassis (2); a driving member (1) is provided between the pneumatic assembly (21) and the mechanical arm (20); the driving member (1) is used to control the pneumatic assembly (21) to rotate at the end of the mechanical arm (20); an abutment plate (211) is provided inside the pneumatic assembly (21); and an embedding groove (211) is provided on the abutment plate (211) that is compatible with the part to be bent (6); The limiting structure (3) is installed on the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the frame (1) by a plurality of bolts. A bending die (30) is installed on the limiting structure (3). The bending die (30) is provided with a plurality of die grooves (301) corresponding to the embedding grooves one by one. Each of the die grooves (301) is adapted to the bending angle of the part (6) to be bent. The chassis (2) is provided with a cylinder 1 (201) for controlling the mechanical arm (20) to control the abutment plate (211) to approach or move away from the bending die (30) along the feeding direction; When the abutment plate (211) is fitted with the bending die (30), the die groove (301) and the embedded groove form a bending groove of the part to be bent (6); After the part to be bent (6) is bent, the part of the part to be bent (6) close to the bending mold (30) is embedded in the mold groove (301); The cutting structure (5) is connected to the frame (1) via a support seat (51); a cutting machine (50) is installed on the support seat (51); a second driving member is installed inside the support seat (51); a second sliding plate (511) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second driving member; the cutting machine (50) is slidably connected to the support seat (51) via the second sliding plate (511), and approaches or moves away from the limiting structure (3) via the second driving member; In the first state, the part to be bent (6) slides along the mold groove (301) below the bending mold (30) through the feeding structure, and the single sliding length of the part to be bent (6) is the bending length; In the second state, the abutment plate (211) approaches the bending die (30) through the cylinder 1 (201), and one end of the abutment plate (211) close to the bending die (30) is aligned with the bending end of the bending die (30), and one end of the to-be-bent piece (6) away from the bending die (30) is embedded in an embedding groove correspondingly provided on the abutment plate (211); In the third state, the abutting plate (211) bends the to-be-bent portion of the to-be-bent part (6) under the action of the mechanical arm (20), the driving member 1 and the cylinder 1 (201), and the to-be-bent portion is bent in contact with the mold groove (301) on the bending mold (30), and after bending, the abutting plate (211) is separated from the to-be-bent portion; In the fourth state, the feeding structure continues to feed the part to be bent (6). When the feeding reaches the required length for cutting, the cutting machine (50) approaches the bending part of the part to be bent (6) through the second driving member, and starts the cutting machine (50) to cut the bending part of the part to be bent (6).

2. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim (1), characterized in that: The abutment plate (211) is provided with an adapter plate (212) corresponding to the embedding grooves one by one, a plurality of the adapter plates (212) are integrally formed with the abutment plate (211), and each adapter plate (212) is adapted to the corresponding embedding groove; In the second state, the connection points between the plurality of adapter plates (212) and the abutment plates (211) are located in the first bending section, and are used to support the part to be bent (6).

3. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bending device further comprises a positioning structure (4), wherein the positioning structure (4) is mounted on the frame (1) via a base, and the positioning structure (4) comprises a lower positioning plate (40) and an upper positioning plate (41), wherein the upper positioning plate (41) is located above the lower positioning plate (40) and moves closer to or farther from the lower positioning plate (40) via a second cylinder (411); The lower positioning plate (40) is slidably connected to the base via a plurality of slide plates (401); A driving member 3 is installed inside the base, and a movable end of the driving member 3 drives a plurality of slide plates 1 (401) to drive the lower positioning plate (40) to move closer to or away from the bending mold (30); The upper positioning plate (41) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the part to be bent (6) at one end close to the lower positioning plate (40); The surface of the lower positioning plate (40) close to the upper positioning plate (41) is level with the bottom surface of the part to be bent (6); In the fifth state, before the cutting structure (5) in the fourth state cuts, the driving member three controls the lower positioning plate (40) to approach the bending portion of the part to be bent (6), the upper surface of the lower positioning plate (40) contacts the part to be bent (6), and the bending portion is located between the lower positioning plate (40) and the upper positioning plate (41), and the cylinder two (411) drives the upper positioning plate (41) to approach the lower positioning plate (40), and the positioning groove provided on the upper positioning plate (41) contacts the corresponding bending portion, and clamps and positions the bending portion.

4. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged supporting structures (11), and the two symmetrically arranged supporting structures (11) are used to place a material receiving frame; The positioning structure (4) is provided with an inclined blanking plate (42); Two supporting structures (11) are located at the inclined lower end of the blanking plate (42); In the initial state, the lower positioning plate (40) is located above the blanking plate (42).

5. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a frame (10), the frame (10) and the surface of the frame (1) form a material collection frame, and a flow pipe (102) is integrally formed on the frame (10); The frame (1) is provided with a discharge trough (101) adapted to the circulation pipe (102); the circulation pipe (102) is embedded in the discharge trough (101), and the embedded gap is sealed by a sealing member; the discharge trough (101) is semi-columnar, and the bottom of the discharge trough (101) is lower than the inner bottom of the frame (10).

6. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The circulation pipe (102) is arranged with a rounded corner on one side inside the frame (10), and the outer arc of the rounded corner portion (103) contacts the lower end of the discharge trough (101).

7. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The connection portion between the mechanical arm (20) and the chassis (2) is provided with a stirring structure (22), wherein the stirring structure (22) comprises a plurality of connecting plates (221), and an elastic brush (222) is provided at one end of each connecting plate (221) away from the mechanical arm (20).

8. The metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of disturbance cavities (223) are formed on the elastic brush (222).

9. A metal material bending device with cutting function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The bending die (30) is detachably connected to the limiting structure (3) via a mounting member (31); The mounting member (31) comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (311), a plurality of threaded holes (313) corresponding to each other are arranged on the two mounting plates (311), and a plurality of insertion holes (312) are arranged on the bending die (30).

Citation Information

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