Self-adaptive safe length control pitched roof milling clamp
By introducing telescopic measurement components and clamping components into the oblique top milling fixture, the complex and inaccurate problems of oblique top clamping methods in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and accurate clamping and measurement of blanks are achieved, which improves the improvement of Processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411663794.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing inclined top clamping method has complex measurement and adjustment, high technical experience requirements for operators, and it is difficult to accurately and quickly confirm the length of the blank protrusion, and the clamping operation is difficult, resulting in low efficiency, accuracy and safety.
Designed an adaptive safety-length controlled oblique top milling fixture, including clamping components and measuring components, quickly and accurately adjusting the protruding length of the blank through the retractable measuring components, and quickly and securely clamping through the clamping components. Hold the blank to improve processing efficiency and safety.
The rapid and precise extension length measurement and clamping operation of the blank is realized, which improves processing efficiency and safety, and reduces operation difficulty and error.
Smart Images

Figure CN119260432A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to injection molds, and more precisely to an inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control. Background Art
[0002] Injection molds usually use ejectors or ejector blocks to eject products, and generally use a straight ejector to demold. When there are undercuts, bosses, or depressions in the mold, it is difficult to demold the product without damaging the product. In order to demold more easily without damaging the product, an inclined ejector can be used. The movement principle of the inclined ejector is to convert the vertical movement of the mold opening and closing into horizontal movement. When the mold is opened, the inclination angle of the inclined ejector can reduce the resistance during demolding. This method of demolding along the direction of the mold opening and closing can make the molded parts easily removed from the mold without causing damage to the parts, and has higher production efficiency.
[0003] In the commonly used inclined ejector standard, the inclination angle range is 1°-8°, the ejection formation range is 20-30mm, and the blank 100 processing length required by its product characteristics is generally 10-30mm. Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of an existing inclined top clamping method. When processing the inclined top forming part, the blank 100 is first placed on a pad 200 with an inclined surface on the top, and then a vernier caliper is used to measure the length of the front end of the blank 100 extending out of the front end of the pad 200 to ensure that the extended length of the blank 100 meets the processing requirements and is not longer than the safety length. After the measurement and adjustment are completed, manual pressure is required to maintain the extended length of the blank 100 unchanged, and at the same time, the jaws 300 of the flat-nose pliers are screwed in to clamp the blank 100 to complete the clamping of the blank 100.
[0004] It can be seen that the measurement and adjustment of the existing blank clamping method is relatively complicated, and it requires high technical experience from the operator. The protruding length of the blank is difficult to confirm accurately and quickly, and the clamping operation of the blank is difficult, which can easily lead to safety hazards due to operational errors. The overall work efficiency, accuracy and safety are all low.
[0005] In summary, the art needs to improve the clamping method of the inclined roof to improve the efficiency, accuracy and safety of clamping and subsequent processing. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a sloped top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control, including a clamping body and a clamping assembly and a measuring assembly installed in combination with the clamping body, wherein the blank is clamped quickly and firmly by the clamping assembly, and the protruding length of the blank is measured and adjusted quickly and accurately by the measuring assembly, thereby effectively improving the efficiency, accuracy and safety of sloped top processing.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control, including a clamping body, a clamping assembly and a measuring assembly, wherein one side of the top of the clamping body has an inclined surface, and the clamping assembly is installed on the inclined surface; the clamping assembly clamps and fixes a blank, and the blank partially extends out of the side of the clamping body; the measuring assembly is telescopically installed in the clamping body, and the measuring assembly and the blank extend out of the same side of the clamping body, the measuring assembly is docked with the end of the blank, and the extending length of the blank changes when the measuring assembly is telescopic.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an L-shaped pressure plate and a side baffle, the L-shaped pressure plate is installed on the inclined plane, the side baffle is installed on the inclined plane, and the side baffle is parallel to the L-shaped pressure plate, the blank is inserted between the L-shaped pressure plate and the side baffle, the L-shaped pressure plate covers the top and one side of the blank, and the other side of the blank is covered by the side baffle, and the side of the L-shaped pressure plate has a plurality of fastening screws that penetrate the L-shaped pressure plate, and the fastening screws are rotated to adjust to clamp or loosen the blank.
[0009] Preferably, the side surface of the clamp body has a receiving groove for the extension and retraction of the measuring component, and the front surface of the clamp body has an adjusting groove for adjusting the measuring component, and the measuring component slides in the adjusting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the measuring component includes a slide rule and a telescopic component. The slide rule is slidably installed in the accommodating groove and the adjusting groove. The telescopic component that can be telescopically adjusted perpendicular to the horizontal plane is installed on the top of one end of the slide rule away from the accommodating groove, and the telescopic component is docked with the end of the blank.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the adjustment groove has a slide rail, the slide ruler is slidably connected to the slide rail, the slide ruler is threadedly connected to a screw nut, the head of the screw nut is connected to the slide rail, and the tail is exposed in the adjustment groove.
[0012] Preferably, the screw-in nut is installed at the end of the slide away from the telescopic assembly, and the end of the slide rail away from the telescopic assembly has a locking screw hole, and when the slide is retracted into the accommodating groove, the screw-in nut is aligned with the locking screw hole.
[0013] Preferably, a slide block is detachably mounted on the side of the adjustment slot, and the slide block is butted against the end of the slide rail.
[0014] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic fixing plate, a telescopic rod and a locking nut, the telescopic fixing plate is connected to the slide rule, the telescopic rod is telescopically installed on the top of the telescopic fixing plate, and the locking nut passes through the telescopic fixing plate and docks with the telescopic rod.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the telescopic rod has an L-shaped surface, the blank is connected to the L-shaped surface, and the L-shaped surface forms support for the bottom side and the side of the end of the blank.
[0016] Preferably, the side of the telescopic rod has an adjustment slot, and the locking nut is inserted into the adjustment slot.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control disclosed in the present invention are: the inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control can quickly and accurately measure the extended length of the blank, ensuring that the extended length meets the requirements of processing and safe production; the inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control can quickly and firmly clamp the blank, and the operation is convenient and quick, the work efficiency is higher, and the safety is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] like Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the existing inclined top clamping method.
[0020] like Figure 2 Shown is a front isometric view of a tilted top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0021] like Figure 3 Shown is a rear isometric view of a tilted top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0022] like Figure 4 Shown is an exploded view of a sloped top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0023] like Figure 5 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding ruler of a tilted top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0024] like Figure 6 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a slide block of a sloped top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0025] like Figure 7 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping body of a sloped top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0026] like Figure 8 Shown is an exploded view of a telescopic assembly of a tilting milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0027] like Fig. 9 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic rod of a tilting milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0028] like Fig.10 Shown is a schematic diagram of a tilted top clamping method of a tilted top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control according to the present application.
[0029] like Fig.11 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control in the present application in a state without blank clamping.
[0030] like Fig.12 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive safety length-controlled inclined top milling fixture of the present application in an unprocessed blank state.
[0031] like Fig.13 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive safety length-controlled inclined top milling fixture of the present application in a short extension state of the blank.
[0032] like Fig.14 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive safety length-controlled inclined top milling fixture of the present application in a long extended state of the blank.
[0033] like Fig.15 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of an inclined top milling fixture with adaptive safety length control after the blank is processed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the present application provides an adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture comprising a clamping body 1, a clamping assembly 2 and a measuring assembly 3; a top side of the clamping body 1 has an inclined surface 101, and the clamping assembly 2 is installed on the inclined surface 101; the clamping assembly 2 clamps and fixes a blank 100, and a portion of the blank 100 extends out of the side of the clamping body 1; the measuring assembly 3 is telescopically installed in the clamping body 1, and the measuring assembly 3 and the blank 100 extend out of the same side of the clamping body 1, the measuring assembly 3 is butted against the end of the blank 100, and the extending length of the blank 100 is changed when the measuring assembly 3 is telescopically extended. The adjusting clamping component 2 can be adjusted to switch between clamping and loosening the blank 100, and the measuring component 3 can measure and adjust the length of the blank 100 extending out of the side of the clamp body 1. By operating the adjusting clamping component 2 and the measuring component 3, the extending length of the blank 100 can be quickly and accurately adjusted to meet the needs of processing and safe production, and the blank 100 can be fixed conveniently and quickly after the adjustment is completed for subsequent clamping and processing. The overall operation is convenient and fast, with higher work efficiency and better safety.
[0036] Specifically, the clamping assembly 2 includes an L-shaped pressing plate 21 and a side baffle 22. The L-shaped pressing plate 21 is inverted on the inclined surface 101. The side baffle 22 is installed on the inclined surface 101 and is parallel to the L-shaped pressing plate 21. The blank 100 is arranged between the L-shaped pressing plate 21 and the side baffle 22. The L-shaped pressing plate 21 blocks the top and one side of the blank 100, and the other side of the blank 100 is blocked by the side baffle 22. The side of the L-shaped pressing plate 21 has a plurality of fastening screws 212 that penetrate the L-shaped pressing plate 21. The fastening screws 212 can be rotated to adjust the fastening screws 212 to achieve the clamping or loosening of the blank 100. The fastening screws 212 can push the blank 100 toward the side baffle 22, so that the blank 100 is in close contact with the side baffle 22 and the inclined surface 101, thereby fixing the blank 100. The clamping assembly 2 is easy and quick to adjust, and can clamp the blank 100 without fixing it, which facilitates precise adjustment.
[0037] Specifically, the L-shaped pressing plate 21 is detachably connected to the inclined surface 101 through a fixing bolt 211 installed at the top, and the side baffle 22 is detachably connected to the inclined surface 101 through a fixing bolt 221 installed at the top. It is worth noting that for blanks 100 of different sizes, effective adaptation can be achieved by disassembling and replacing one or both of the L-shaped pressing plate 21 and the side baffle 22. The clamping assembly 2 has better adaptability to the blank 100, and the clamping assembly 2 can be conveniently replaced and adjusted to achieve processing requirements of different specifications.
[0038] See also Figure 4 and Figure 7The top of the clamp body 1 also has a plane 102, and the plane 102 is butted against the highest point of the inclined surface 101. Preferably, the plane 102 is lower than the highest point of the inclined surface 101, and sufficient space is reserved for the rear end of the blank 100 to prevent the blank 100 from colliding with the clamp body 1 and causing damage. Further, the height of the clamp body 1 is H, and preferably H is the sum of the height of the jaws 300 and the safety distance. The safety distance is determined according to specific processing requirements to ensure the safety of the processing operation.
[0039] The side of the clamp body 1 has a receiving groove 10 for the expansion and contraction of the measuring component 3, and the front of the clamp body 1 has an adjustment groove 11 for adjusting the measuring component 3, and the measuring component 3 can slide in the adjustment groove 11. Figure 3 to Figure 4 The measuring assembly 3 includes a slide 31 and a telescopic assembly 32. The slide 31 is slidably installed in the receiving groove 10 and the adjusting groove 11. The telescopic assembly 32 which can be adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is installed on the top of the end of the slide 31 away from the receiving groove 10. The telescopic assembly 32 is used to dock with the end of the blank 100. When the slide 31 is retracted into the receiving groove 10, the telescopic assembly 32 is driven by the slide 31 to be retracted into the receiving groove 10. The bottom surface of the adjusting groove 11 has a slide rail 12. The slide 31 is slidably connected to the slide rail 12. The slide 31 is threadedly connected with a screw nut 315. The head of the screw nut 315 docks with the slide rail 12, and the tail is exposed in the adjusting groove 11. By rotating the screw nut 315, the locking state of the slide 31 and the slide rail 12 can be changed, and the sliding state of the switch slide 31 can be changed, so that it can be fixed, semi-fixed or smoothly slid, which is convenient for adjusting the measurement positioning.
[0040] Preferably, the screw-in nut 315 is installed at the end of the slide 31 away from the telescopic component 31, and the end of the slide rail 12 away from the telescopic component 31 has a locking screw hole 121. When the slide 31 is retracted to the inside of the accommodating groove 10, the screw-in nut 315 is aligned with the locking screw hole 121. When the screw-in nut 315 is screwed into the locking screw hole 121, the slide 31 and the slide rail 12 can be fixedly connected to prevent the measuring component 3 from slipping out during the processing to interfere with the processing operation or affect the processing safety.
[0041] The sliding ruler 31 has a scale 311 on the side of one end where the telescopic component 32 is installed. When the extended length of the blank 100 is adjusted by the measuring component 2, the extended length can be conveniently observed through the scale 311 to complete the adjustment operation conveniently and accurately.
[0042] See also Figure 5The slider 31 has a sliding engagement groove 312 extending along its central axis, and the sliding engagement groove 312 can be slidably engaged and mounted on the slide rail 12. The top of the slider 31 away from the receiving groove 10 has a mounting piece 313 for mounting the telescopic assembly 32, and the middle of the mounting piece 313 has a mounting through hole. The end of the slider 31 away from the telescopic assembly 32 has protruding limit bumps 310 on both sides, and the limit bumps 310 cooperate with the clamp body 1 to limit the extension length of the slider 31 to prevent the slider 31 from falling off when the extension length is too long.
[0043] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The side of the adjustment groove 11 is provided with a removable slide block 13, which is docked with the end of the slide rail 12 to block the slide 31 from sliding backward. After the slide block 13 is removed, the slide 31 can be easily replaced to replace the slide 31 of different lengths to meet different processing requirements. Preferably, the slide block 13 has protruding installation guides 131 on the upper and lower sides, and the two ends of the side of the adjustment groove 11 have recessed installation guides 111 respectively. The slide block 13 is inserted into the installation guide 111 through the installation guides 131, and can be easily pulled out and disassembled. Furthermore, the slide block 13 has a concave handle 132 on the side away from the slide rail 12, which further improves the convenience of the pulling operation, while ensuring the overall external flatness of the clamp body 1 to avoid interference with the clamping process.
[0044] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The telescopic assembly 32 includes a telescopic fixing plate 321, a telescopic rod 322 and a locking nut 323. The telescopic fixing plate 321 is connected to the slide rule 31. The telescopic rod 322 is telescopically mounted on the top of the telescopic fixing plate 321. The locking nut 323 passes through the telescopic fixing plate 321 and docks with the telescopic rod 322. By rotating the locking nut 323, the locking state of the telescopic rod 322 can be changed to adjust the extension length of the telescopic rod 322 relative to the telescopic fixing plate 321. The top of the telescopic rod 322 has an L-shaped surface 3221. The blank 100 docks with the L-shaped surface 3221. The L-shaped surface 3221 supports the bottom and side of the end of the blank 100. Preferably, the inner corner of the L-shaped surface 3221 has a through hole 3222 to prevent the bottom corner of the blank 100 from being bumped, so as to ensure that the blank 100 is not damaged during the measurement and adjustment process.
[0045] The side of the telescopic rod 322 has an adjustment slot 3223, and the locking nut 323 is inserted into the adjustment slot 3223. The telescopic range of the telescopic rod 322 is limited by the cooperation between the adjustment slot 3223 and the locking nut 323. The side of the telescopic fixing plate 321 has a nut through hole 3213 for installing the locking nut 323. The cover plate 324 is installed on one side of the telescopic fixing plate 321 through a plurality of bolts 3241, and the telescopic fixing plate 321 has a telescopic cavity 3211 inside, and the telescopic rod 322 is installed in the telescopic cavity 3211. The telescopic cavity 3211 has an upper limit block 3214 extending inwardly, and the bottom two sides of the telescopic rod 322 have lower limit blocks 3224 respectively. When the telescopic rod 322 continues to move upward, the lower limit block 3224 contacts the upper limit hole 3214 to prevent the telescopic rod 322 from sliding upward and disengaging from the telescopic fixing plate 321.
[0046] The bottom of the telescopic fixing plate 321 has a fixing through hole 3212, and a mounting pin 325 is inserted through the fixing through hole 3212. The pin 325 is inserted and connected with the mounting through hole in the middle of the mounting member 313 to achieve a fixed connection between the telescopic fixing plate 321 and the mounting member 313. When disassembling and replacing, the pin 325 can be removed by a tool to replace the telescopic component of the corresponding size to adapt to different processing requirements.
[0047] See also Fig.10 When using the adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture of the present application, the bottom surface of the jaw 300 is set flush with the bottom of the clamp body 100, and the blank 100 with adjusted length is fixed by the clamping assembly 2, and the jaw 300 does not contact the blank 100.
[0048] See also Figures 11 to 15 When the self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture is used, first loosen the screw nut 313, and extend the slide rule 31 from the receiving groove 10 by operating the screw nut 313; then loosen the locking nut 323 to adjust the extension height of the telescopic rod 322; then loosen the fastening screw 212, insert the blank 100 between the side baffle 22 and the L-shaped pressing plate 21 in a manner of fitting the inclined surface 101 and the side baffle 22, and at the same time, dock the end of the blank 100 with the L-shaped surface 3221 of the telescopic rod 322; then, after ensuring that the blank 100 is in contact with the L-shaped surface 3221 of the telescopic rod 322, the end of the blank 100 is docked with the L-shaped surface 3221 of the telescopic rod 322. When the inclined surface 101 and the side baffle 22 are in contact with each other, the slide rule 31 is moved, and the extension height of the telescopic rod 322 is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the screw-in nut 313 and the locking nut 323 are tightened; then, the fastening screw 212 is tightened to fix the blank 100; then, the screw-in nut 313 and the locking nut 323 are loosened, the telescopic assembly 32 is contracted, and the locking nut 323 is tightened, and the slide rule 31 and the telescopic assembly 32 are stored in the accommodating groove 10, and finally, the screw-in nut 313 is screwed into the locking screw hole 121 again to complete the adjustment and clamping operation of the blank 100.
[0049] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A tilting milling fixture with adaptive safety length control, characterized in that: It includes a clamping body, a clamping assembly and a measuring assembly. The top side of the clamping body has an inclined surface, and the clamping assembly is installed on the inclined surface; the clamping assembly clamps and fixes the blank, and the blank partially extends out of the side of the clamping body; the measuring assembly is telescopically installed in the clamping body, and the measuring assembly and the blank extend out of the same side of the clamping body, the measuring assembly is docked with the end of the blank, and the extending length of the blank is changed when the measuring assembly is telescopic.
2. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes an L-shaped pressure plate and a side baffle, the L-shaped pressure plate is installed on the inclined plane, the side baffle is installed on the inclined plane, and the side baffle is parallel to the L-shaped pressure plate, the blank is inserted between the L-shaped pressure plate and the side baffle, the L-shaped pressure plate covers the top and one side of the blank, and the other side of the blank is covered by the side baffle, and the side of the L-shaped pressure plate has a plurality of fastening screws that penetrate the L-shaped pressure plate, and the fastening screws are rotated to adjust to clamp or loosen the blank.
3. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the clamp body has a receiving groove for the extension and retraction of the measuring component, and the front surface of the clamp body has an adjusting groove for adjusting the measuring component, and the measuring component slides in the adjusting groove.
4. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The measuring assembly includes a slide and a telescopic assembly. The slide is slidably installed in the receiving groove and the adjustment groove. The telescopic assembly that can be adjusted telescopically perpendicular to the horizontal plane is installed on the top of one end of the slide away from the receiving groove, and the telescopic assembly is docked with the end of the blank.
5. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the adjustment groove is provided with a slide rail, the slide ruler is slidably connected to the slide rail, the slide ruler is threadedly connected with a screw nut, the head of the screw nut is connected to the slide rail, and the tail is exposed in the adjustment groove.
6. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw nut is installed at the end of the slide away from the telescopic assembly, and the end of the slide rail away from the telescopic assembly has a locking screw hole. When the slide is retracted into the accommodating groove, the screw nut is aligned with the locking screw hole.
7. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding block is detachably mounted on the side of the adjusting groove, and the sliding block is butted against the end of the slide rail.
8. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a telescopic fixing plate, a telescopic rod and a locking nut. The telescopic fixing plate is connected to the slide rule. The telescopic rod is telescopically installed on the top of the telescopic fixing plate. The locking nut passes through the telescopic fixing plate and docks with the telescopic rod.
9. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic rod has an L-shaped surface, the blank is connected to the L-shaped surface, and the L-shaped surface forms support for the bottom side and the side of the end of the blank.
10. The self-adaptive safety length controlled inclined top milling fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the telescopic rod is provided with an adjustment slot, and the locking nut is inserted into the adjustment slot.