Supporting frame for cultural relic protection

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultural relic transportation, in particular to a supporting frame for cultural relic protection, which comprises a protection base and a plurality of supporting rods positioned above the protection base, and is characterized in that a linkage adjusting structure for adjusting the supporting rods to rotate and adjust is arranged between the protection base and the supporting rods; a plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the protection base and connected with the supporting rods through linkage adjusting structures. And an adaptive stabilizing mechanism is mounted at the top end of the supporting rod. The cultural relics can be supported in an inverted or inner wall supporting mode, the positions and angles of the supporting arms can be rapidly and easily adjusted, the cultural relics can be clamped at different positions, the adaptive conveying capacity is provided by arranging the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism can be matched with a conveying belt mechanism, so that the conveying efficiency is improved. And the placement position can be adjusted in the transportation, loading, storage and display processes, so that accidental factors of transportation are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of safe transportation of cultural relics, in particular to a support frame for protecting cultural relics. Background Art

[0002] Cultural relics are relics and remains with historical, artistic and scientific value left over from human social activities. They are precious historical and cultural heritage of mankind. They are human cultural relics left in society or buried underground.

[0003] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN115231221A discloses a support frame for protecting cultural relics. It points out that during the transportation of cultural relics, the bottom of the pit is uneven, which makes the transportation of cultural relics difficult. It further provides a technical solution for transporting cultural relics through components such as motors and guide plates. However, it does not take into account the problem that during the transportation of cultural relics, cultural relics of different shapes or sizes have different support and protection requirements.

[0004] However, in the process of transporting cultural relics, traditional support frames are often made of wooden frames and are wrapped and fixed with a large number of protective layers for transportation. This makes it easy for cultural relics to have a large area of ​​contact with other objects during transportation, and they are easily damaged by collisions, vibrations and scratches. It is impossible to support cultural relics to adapt to different transportation conditions and transportation scenarios. In addition, when supporting and transporting in small-scale scenarios, the existing technical solutions cannot handle gullies or obstacles well. Such conditions often cause damage to cultural relics during transportation, and it is difficult to protect cultural relics while supporting them. Therefore, an innovative support frame design is needed to provide effective protection and stability during the support, transportation and loading of cultural relics. To this end, we propose a support frame for cultural relic protection. Summary of the invention

[0005] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is: how to design a support frame structure that can provide protection for cultural relics during their transportation and loading, and adapt to different transportation scenarios and transportation support requirements of different cultural relics through the movement of the support structure.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a support frame for cultural relics protection, including a protection base, and a plurality of support rods located above the protection base, characterized in that: a linkage adjustment structure for adjusting the support rods to rotate and adjust is provided between the protection base and the support rods;

[0007] A plurality of supporting mechanisms are provided at the bottom of the protective base, and the supporting mechanisms are connected to the supporting rods through a linkage adjustment structure;

[0008] The support rod comprises at least one rod body, and two of the rod bodies are engaged with each other through a matching block;

[0009] The top end of the support rod is equipped with an adaptive stabilizing mechanism;

[0010] Two channels are arranged inside the support rod, and the channels run through the opening of the side wall of the support rod to the top of the support rod, and are used for conveying gas or polymerized foam glue in the form of aerosol through the opening of the top of the support rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a bifurcated rod is provided on the support rod, and the bifurcated rod is installed between two rod bodies on the support rod through a bracket ring;

[0012] The bifurcated rod is rotated through the support ring. The bifurcated rod is a telescopic rod structure with a spring return. A bifurcated head is provided at the top of the bifurcated rod. The bifurcated head is installed on the bifurcated rod or the support rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the bifurcated head comprises a mounting frame, a plurality of support bars are arranged inside the mounting frame, a barb structure is arranged at one end of the support bar, and the outside of the support bar is covered with a rubber sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the support mechanism is used to support and move the support rod, and includes:

[0015] A fixing block threadably connected to the protective base, a reinforcement frame being provided at the bottom of the fixing block, and an adjustment slot being provided at the bottom of the reinforcement frame;

[0016] A mobile frame located below the fixed block, a connecting rod is provided between the mobile frame and the adjusting slot, the connecting rod is a spherical rocker, wherein the spherical end of the connecting rod is located inside the reinforcement frame, and the other end is inserted inside the mobile frame and can perform telescopic movement;

[0017] The bottom of the moving frame is provided with a ball for the base to move.

[0018] Furthermore, the ball is a spherical structure with a horizontal section.

[0019] Furthermore, the linkage adjustment structure includes:

[0020] A plug-in block and a matching sleeve, wherein the plug-in block and the matching sleeve rotate in cooperation with each other;

[0021] The plug-in block and the matching sleeve are both provided with a protrusion frame, the protrusion frame of the plug-in block is provided with a fixing rod, the protrusion frame of the matching sleeve is provided with a stabilizing block, the fixing rod passes through the stabilizing block for the matching sleeve to rotate, and the stabilizing block is provided with a screw for locking the fixing rod.

[0022] Furthermore, the plug-in block is a cylindrical structure with a strip-shaped protrusion on one side, and the plug-in block is plugged into the interior of the fixed block and engaged with the fixed block through the strip-shaped protrusion;

[0023] The matching sleeve is a cylindrical structure, and the matching sleeve is adaptively connected to the support rod through the cylindrical structure. A locking screw is provided on one side of the matching sleeve for fixing the support rod.

[0024] Furthermore, the adaptive stabilization mechanism includes a coating sleeve installed on the top of the support rod, on which a polyurethane film is provided, and the polyurethane film covers the channel. The polyurethane film is expanded by filling gas or polymer foam glue into the space covered by the polyurethane film in an aerosol manner through the channel to expand the polyurethane film.

[0025] Furthermore, a protective frame and a plurality of fixing belts cooperating with the protective frame are provided at the top of the protective base. The protective frame is composed of at least two connecting blocks connected by at least one connecting rod distributed in an array, and the fixing belts are bound and wrapped by the connecting rod as a fixation.

[0026] Furthermore, the fixing belt is a nylon belt, a plurality of hollow grooves are arranged on the connecting rod, and the fixing belt is fixed to the connecting rod through the hollow grooves;

[0027] Both ends of the connection block are provided with auxiliary grooves, the auxiliary grooves are matched with the threads of the outer wall of the fixing block, and the outer wall of the connection block is provided with a locking groove.

[0028] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0029] Through the adjustable support structure, the cultural relics can be protected and supported, so that the cultural relics can remain stable during transportation and reduce the risk of vibration and collision;

[0030] By setting up a combination structure of support rods and forked rods, the structure can adapt to cultural relics of different shapes and sizes, provide more personalized support and protection, and can support cultural relics by inversion or inner wall support to cope with cultural relics such as ceramic bottles that are difficult to effectively fix or require too much contact area for fixed transportation.

[0031] The adjustable design allows operators to quickly and easily adjust the position and angle of the support arm, and can clamp cultural relics in different positions. In addition, a protective frame is set as an outer wall protection frame structure to provide transportation protection. At the same time, it can cooperate with the fixing belt to implement a fixing belt system. The fixing belt can be wrapped to prevent excessive rigid contact and shaking of the cultural relics, and can also provide support for the support and clamping of the support rod.

[0032] By setting up a supporting mechanism, it is possible to provide adaptive transportation capabilities in the process of supporting and protecting cultural relics. It can be used in conjunction with a conveyor belt mechanism to adjust the placement during transportation, loading, storage and display to prevent the occurrence of unexpected factors in transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support frame for cultural relics protection in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the support mechanism and the linkage adjustment structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support rod and an adaptive stabilizing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bifurcated rod and the bifurcated head in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 100 - protective base;

[0039] 200-support rod; 210-rod body; 211-matching block; 220-channel; 230-forked rod; 231-bracket ring; 240-forked head; 241-mounting frame; 242-support bar; 243-barb structure;

[0040] 300- linkage adjustment structure; 301- plug-in block; 302- matching sleeve; 303- convex block frame; 304- fixing rod; 305- stabilizing block;

[0041] 400-adaptive stabilization mechanism; 401-film covering; 402-polyurethane film;

[0042] 500-support mechanism; 501-fixed block; 502-adjusting slot; 503-movable frame; 504-connecting rod; 505-ball;

[0043] 601-protective frame; 602-fixing belt; 603-connecting rod; 604 hollow groove; 605-auxiliary groove; 606-locking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a support frame for cultural relics protection, comprising:

[0047] A protective base 100, a plurality of support rods 200 located above the protective base 100, two or more support rods 200 are combined to form a support frame, and a clamping function is achieved by adjusting the structural fixing method;

[0048] A linkage adjustment structure 300 is provided between the protection base 100 and the support rod 200 for adjusting the support rod 200 to rotate and adjust. The linkage adjustment structure 300 allows the support rod 200 to rotate at different axial coordinates. When the support rod 200 is used for support, the support rod 200 can be adjusted by horizontal angle rotation and longitudinal angle rotation until the support rod 200 is adjusted to the expected support point position.

[0049] A plurality of supporting mechanisms 500 are provided at the bottom of the protective base 100. The supporting mechanisms 500 are connected to the supporting rods 200 through a linkage adjustment structure 300. The supporting mechanisms 500 and the bottom of the linkage adjustment structure 300 form an integral fixed structure. The protective base 100 utilizes the supporting mechanisms 500 to achieve mobility, support and ground adaptability, so that the overall equipment can reduce the impact of ground obstacles and gullies during transportation.

[0050] The support rod 200 includes at least one rod body 210, and the two rod bodies 210 are engaged with each other through a matching block 211. The two rod bodies 210 have the same structural parameters and differ only in length, and are used in different real-time scenarios to adjust the support form. After the rod body 210 is engaged through the matching block, the coupling rotation is realized. In addition, a functional hole is opened on the matching block 211. When the support rod 200 is further adjusted to an inclined or horizontal angle, the screw is screwed through the functional hole to further fix it, thereby ensuring the flexible use and stability of the support rod 200;

[0051] The top of the support rod 200 is provided with an adaptive stabilizing mechanism 400, which is used to provide contact protection when the support rod 200 supports the cultural relics, so as to prevent the cultural relics from being damaged;

[0052] Two channels 220 are provided inside the support rod 200. The channels 220 pass through the opening of the side wall of the support rod 200 to the top of the support rod 200, and are used to transport gas or polymer foam glue in the form of aerosol through the opening of the top of the support rod 200. The channel 200 serves as a nozzle structure, and is transported from the bottom opening of the channel 220 through corresponding foam generators or gas conveyors and other adapter equipment, and is sprayed out from the top opening of the channel 220. The transportation parameters of the gas and polymer foam glue are determined by the type of cultural relics and the support form of the cultural relics, so as to avoid hard contact between the structural components and the cultural relics and protect the contact surface with the cultural relics.

[0053] The support rod 200 is provided with a forked rod 230, and the forked rod 230 is installed between the two rod bodies 210 on the support rod 200 through a bracket ring 231. The forked rod 230 rotates through the bracket ring 231, and the bracket ring 231 is sleeved outside the support rod 200 and locked by screws. The bracket ring 231 includes an annular body sleeved on the support rod 200, and also includes a ring frame connected to the ring body, and two threaded rotating shafts are arranged on the ring body for this, which are respectively locked and fixed with the ring frame and the support rod 200 through the rotating shafts, and the ring frame can be rotated by the forked rod 230, and the ring frame is used to fix the forked rod 230; in further implementation, the forked rod 230 is a telescopic rod structure with spring return, and the top of the forked rod 230 is provided with a forked head 240, and the forked head 240 is clamped The claws can be respectively installed on the bifurcated rod 230 or the support rod 200. The clamping claw installation method allows the bifurcated head 240 to be flexibly disassembled and replaced in the installation implementation position. When the bifurcated rod 230 supports the inner wall of the cultural relic (such as a ceramic bottle cultural relic), a spring is arranged between the support rod 200 and the bifurcated rod 230, so that the bifurcated rod 230 forms a ratchet structure, which can fit the inner wall of the cultural relic (such as a ceramic bottle cultural relic) for movement. In addition to completing the supporting action, it can also serve as a detection structure for the inner wall of the cultural relic to avoid bulges on the inner wall of the cultural relic, hard debris attached to the inner wall, or the inner wall being a special-shaped structure, thereby improving the protection and monitoring capabilities of the inner wall. According to the same principle, the bifurcated rod 230 can be attached to the outer wall contour of the cultural relic (such as a ceramic bottle cultural relic, a plate-shaped cultural relic) for movement, which is convenient for adjusting the support angle of the cultural relic before and after transportation, and it is immediately fixed when adjusted to a reasonable angle, realizing stepless adjustment;

[0054] The forked head 240 includes a mounting frame 241, a plurality of support bars 242 are provided inside the mounting frame 241, a barb structure 243 is provided at one end of the support bar 242, the outside of the support bar 242 is covered with a rubber sleeve, and the barb structure 243 is used to provide support for cultural relics (such as the side walls of ceramic bottle cultural relics, plate-shaped cultural relics with suitable thickness, and round cultural relics), which can provide specific support and ensure a certain degree of air suspension, avoid too much contact area for the cultural relics, protect the cultural relics, and avoid too much damage.

[0055] In an optional embodiment, the number of the support bars 242 is at least 3, and the support bars 242 are fixed inside the mounting frame 241 by screws;

[0056] In another optional embodiment, the number of the support bars 242 is at least 3, and the support bars 242 are inserted into the interior of the mounting frame 241 through a V-shaped snap-fit ​​structure. The side wall of the mounting frame 241 is provided with an annular groove for the support bar 242 to adjust the snap-fit ​​entry position, and the mounting frame 241 is provided with a threaded hole connected to the annular groove for fixing the support bar 242 by screws and / or bolts.

[0057] In an optional embodiment, the number of support rods 200 is set to be a plurality of support rods distributed in an array, and the distribution form of the plurality of support rods 200 is distributed in a manner that fits the outer contour of the cultural relic to provide better support stability, and is used for cultural relics with higher strength, such as bronze cultural relics;

[0058] In an optional embodiment, three or more support rods 200 are inserted into the inner wall of the cultural relic for support, and the bifurcated rods are used to support multiple positions inside to prevent the cultural relic from shaking. It is used for fragile cultural relics that need to reduce the contact surface and whose outer walls need to be protected, such as ceramic bottle cultural relics;

[0059] In an optional embodiment, two support rods 200 are arranged as a group, and are clamped and fixed on the inner wall and the outer wall or the two ends of the cultural relic at the same time, and supported and fixed by the support bars at the fork heads, so as to support the top or bottom of the cultural relic, and are used for cultural relics that need to be partially supported and fixed during transportation, such as plate-shaped cultural relics and bronze mirror cultural relics.

[0060] Example 2

[0061] See also Figure 1-3 The support mechanism 500 is used to support and move the protective base 100, and includes:

[0062] A fixing block 501 threadedly connected to the protective base 100, wherein a reinforcement frame is provided at the bottom of the fixing block 501, and an adjustment slot 502 with an arc angle is provided at the bottom of the reinforcement frame;

[0063] The movable frame 503 located below the fixed block 501 is connected and fixed to the fixed block 501 by bolts, clamping or buckling. In specific implementation, the reinforcement frame can be removed from the fixed block 501. A connecting rod 504 is provided between the movable frame 503 and the adjustment slot 502. The connecting rod 504 is a spherical rocker. The connecting rod 504 can be used to be in a state of being vertical to the protective base 100 in the fixed block 501. When the connecting rod 504 is swung left and right, its range of movement is limited by the adjustment slot 502, and the movable stroke of the connecting rod 504 is controlled to avoid structural damage.

[0064] The spherical end of the connecting rod 504 is located inside the reinforcement frame, and the other end is inserted into the interior of the moving frame 503 to perform elastic and resettable telescopic movement through a shock-absorbing spring.

[0065] The bottom of the mobile frame 503 is provided with a ball 505 for base movement. The ball 505 is a spherical structure with a horizontal cross-section. The ball 505 is installed on the bottom end of the mobile frame 503 through a bearing structure. The ball 505 distributed in multiple positions replaces the roller to achieve the movement and transportation function of the equipment. The ball 505 is provided with a cross-section. When the cross-section of the ball 505 is adjusted to contact the horizontal plane, the ball 505 achieves the support and fixing function. In the normal transportation and movement process, because more balls 505 are provided, and the cross-section of the ball 505 faces downward, so that the diameter is smaller than that of other balls 505, it is difficult to affect the movement, and it can be smoothly transported and moved.

[0066] It is not difficult to see from the above design that in the specific implementation, the mobile frame 503 is moved and transported by the ball bearings 505. When encountering small obstacles or gullies during transportation, the mobile frame 503 moves upward and retracts through the elastic telescopic stroke of the connecting rod 504. At the same time, the connecting rod 504 also has the ability to move within the support range of the adjustment groove 502 with a fixed block 501 as the axis. When encountering an obstacle, the connecting rod 504 will first tilt to avoid it and obtain an adjustment angle to avoid rigid contact, reduce the vibration and collision generated when encountering obstacles, and enhance the ability to deal with obstacles or gullies.

[0067] It is not difficult to see that the mobility provided by the ball 505 can provide a conveying effect while supporting the cultural relics. When transporting by conveyor belt, hoisting or adjusting the position on the loading platform, the retractable characteristics of the connecting rod 504 can provide staggered support, that is, when supporting the cultural relics, it allows the high and low places to be on different levels, adapting to more transportation environments and being able to cooperate with different transportation or loading equipment.

[0068] Example 3

[0069] See also Figure 1-3 Based on the above embodiment, the linkage adjustment structure 300 includes:

[0070] A plug-in block 301 and a matching sleeve 302, wherein both the plug-in block 301 and the matching sleeve 302 are provided with a convex block frame 303, and the plug-in block 301 and the matching sleeve 302 are rotated in cooperation with each other through the convex block frame 303;

[0071] A fixing rod 304 is provided at the lug frame 303 of the plug-in block 301, and a stabilizing block 305 is provided at the lug frame 303 of the matching sleeve 302. The stabilizing block 305 is a rotatable structure identical to the fixing rod 304. The fixing rod 304 is inserted through the stabilizing block 305 to achieve cooperation between the two. The stabilizing block 305 and the fixing rod 304 both penetrate the side wall of the lug frame 304, and the angle adjustment and fixation are achieved after the angle is adjusted by a locking nut or by providing a fixing slot and a block matching structure. The fixing rod 304 penetrates the stabilizing block 305 for rotation of the matching sleeve 302, and a screw for locking the fixing rod 304 is provided on the stabilizing block 305. The plug-in block 301 and the matching sleeve 302 are rotated respectively through the fixing rod 304 and the stabilizing block 305, and the rotation axis is the axis of the fixing rod 304 and the stabilizing block 305.

[0072] The plug-in block 301 is a cylindrical structure with a strip-shaped protrusion on one side. The plug-in block 301 is plugged into the interior of the fixed block 501. The strip-shaped protrusion is engaged with the fixed block 501. After engagement, the plug-in block 301 can be prevented from rotating. By adding a locking wire or further setting the strip-shaped protrusion to a trapezoidal structure with a large top and a small bottom, the two are locked and fixed, thereby fixing the longitudinal degree of freedom, and preventing the plug-in block 301 from shaking and disengaging from the fixed block 501 during transportation at other adjustment angles (such as when adjusted to horizontal);

[0073] The matching sleeve 302 is a cylindrical structure, and the matching sleeve 302 is adapted to be connected with the support rod 200 through the cylindrical structure. A locking screw is provided on one side of the matching sleeve 302 for fixing the support rod 200 .

[0074] In further implementation, after the plug-in block 302 and the matching sleeve 302 are adjusted to a right-angle state, the support rod 200 forms a right angle with the plug-in block 302, and the length of the support rod 200 can provide sufficient torque to twist the fixed block 501. Since the fixed block 501 is threadedly connected to the protective base 100, the basic distance between the support structure 500 and the ground is adjusted, so that the cross-section of the ball 505 can fit the ground and further support it, and the support and fixing capabilities are manually enhanced. Among them, it can be confirmed in advance to find one or more balls 505 for support, and a nut is added at the contact point between the expected connecting rod 504 and the movable frame 503 to prevent the fixed support. The connecting rod still has the movable characteristic of the rocker, so that the equipment has flexible adjustment during the loading and transportation of cultural relics, thereby ensuring the stability of cultural relics transportation.

[0075] Example 4

[0076] See also Figure 1-5On the basis of the above embodiment, the adaptive stabilizing mechanism 400 includes a coating sleeve 401 installed on the top of the support rod 200, and a polyurethane film 402 is provided on the coating sleeve 401, and the polyurethane film 402 covers the channel 220. The polyurethane film 402 is expanded by filling gas or polymer foam glue in an aerosol manner into the space covered by the polyurethane film 402 through the channel 220. The polyurethane film 402 has good expansion performance. When the support rod 200 is supported on the inner wall of the cultural relic (such as a ceramic bottle cultural relic), one or more support rods 200 are used to penetrate into the inner wall of the cultural relic (such as a ceramic bottle cultural relic), and when it is about to touch the wall of the cultural relic, the support rod 200 is supported by the inner wall of the cultural relic (such as a ceramic bottle cultural relic). The position is made so that air pressure is first delivered through the channel 220 to inflate and expand the polyurethane film 402 until it completely fits the inner wall, and then the polymer foam glue is sprayed in the form of aerosol until the foam glue expands and fills the expanded polyurethane film 402. A foam protective layer formed by the polymer foam glue will appear between the support rod 200 and the cultural relic. The protective layer can effectively prevent the collision and vibration of the cultural relics during the transportation, placement, adjustment, and display of the cultural relics, thereby improving the stability of the cultural relic support and ensuring that the cultural relics will not move during transportation. The protective layer has an anti-slip effect to prevent the cultural relics from slipping during transportation, and can also effectively prevent corner damage at corners or edges.

[0077] It is not difficult to see from the above design that when transporting, loading and adjusting the position of cultural relics, according to the type of cultural relics, such as ceramic bottle cultural relics: the ceramic bottle is inverted, and three support rods are set to penetrate into the inner wall of the ceramic bottle, and the support of the inside of the ceramic bottle is achieved by filling with foam glue wrapped with polyurethane film 402. In addition, on the outer wall of the ceramic bottle, the inclination angle of the support rod is adjusted to correspond to one or more specific positions of the ceramic bottle. In the same way, foam glue wrapped with polyurethane film 402 is generated at the end of the support rod 200. As the foam glue expands, it slowly pushes the outer wall of the ceramic bottle to form a clamping effect on the ceramic bottle with the foam glue on the inner wall of the ceramic bottle, and the clamping point can be adjusted, so that the ceramic cultural relics can be reasonably clamped and fixed. When there is a slope in transportation or the cultural relics need to be transported at an angle, the transportation state of the cultural relics can be effectively maintained, the stability of transportation is protected, and it can adapt to different transportation environments and cultural relics protection supports of different types and volumes.

[0078] A protective frame 601 and a plurality of fixing belts 602 matched with the protective frame 601 are provided at the top of the protective base 100. The protective frame 601 is composed of at least two connecting blocks connected by at least one connecting rod 603 distributed in an array. Auxiliary grooves 605 are provided at both ends of the connecting block. The auxiliary grooves 605 match the outer wall threads of the fixing block 501. The outer wall of the connecting block is provided with a locking groove 606. The connecting block is connected to the protective base through the threaded connection of the auxiliary grooves 605 and the fixing block 501. In specific implementation, the mobile frame 503 can be removed from the fixing block 501. After the fixing block 501 enters the auxiliary grooves 605, the linkage adjustment structure 300 can still be installed and used on the top thereof. The protective frame 601 provides outer side protection during transportation and provides a support point for winding and binding the fixing belt 602.

[0079] The fixing belt 602 is tied and wrapped by the connecting rod 603 as a fixing, and the protective frame 601

[0080] The fixing belt 602 is a nylon belt, and a plurality of hollow grooves 604 are provided on the connecting rod 603. The fixing belt 602 is fixed to the connecting rod 603 through the hollow grooves 604, forming a fixing system using the fixing belt 602;

[0081] In an optional embodiment, the connecting blocks are distributed at the four corners of the protective base 100, the connecting rods 603 are distributed in an array from top to bottom, the width of the fixing belt 602 is selected according to the weight and size of the cultural relics, the fixing belt 602 is distributed in an array at the bottom of the protective frame 601 to form a supporting plane, and one or more support rods 200 extend and protrude from the supporting plane formed by the fixing belt to support the cultural relics. The plane formed by the fixing belt 602 prevents the supporting contact between the cultural relics and the protective base 100, and provides shock absorption and buffering, thereby reducing the vibration force caused by the bumps and shakes during the transportation of the cultural relics and protecting the cultural relics from damage.

[0082] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0083] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A support frame for cultural relics protection, comprising a protection base (100), a plurality of support rods (200) located above the protection base (100), characterized in that: A linkage adjustment structure (300) is provided between the protection base (100) and the support rod (200) for adjusting the support rod (200) to rotate and adjust; A plurality of support mechanisms (500) are provided at the bottom of the protective base (100), and the support mechanisms (500) are connected to the support rods (200) via a linkage adjustment structure (300); The support rod (200) comprises at least one rod body (210), and the rod bodies (210) are engaged with each other via matching blocks (211); The top end of the support rod (200) is provided with an adaptive stabilizing mechanism (400); Two channels (220) are provided inside the support rod (200), and the channels (220) pass through the opening of the side wall of the support rod (200) to the top of the support rod (200), and are used to transport gas or polymer foam glue in the form of aerosol through the opening of the top of the support rod (200).

2. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (200) is provided with a bifurcated rod (230), and the bifurcated rod (230) is installed between two rod bodies (210) on the support rod (200) through a bracket ring (231); The bifurcated rod (230) is rotated through the support ring (231); the bifurcated rod (230) is a telescopic rod structure with a spring return; a bifurcated head (240) is provided at the top end of the bifurcated rod (230); and the bifurcated head (240) is installed on the bifurcated rod (230) or the support rod (200).

3. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fork head (240) comprises a mounting frame (241), a plurality of support bars (242) are arranged inside the mounting frame (241), a barb structure (243) is arranged at one end of the support bar (242), and the outside of the support bar (242) is covered with a rubber sleeve.

4. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (500) comprises: A fixing block (501) threadedly connected to the protective base (100), wherein a reinforcement frame is provided at the bottom of the fixing block (501), and an adjustment slot (502) is provided at the bottom of the reinforcement frame; A movable frame (503) is located below the fixed block (501), and a connecting rod (504) is provided between the movable frame (503) and the adjusting slot (502), wherein the connecting rod (504) is a spherical rocker, wherein the spherical end of the connecting rod (504) is located inside the reinforcement frame, and the other end is inserted into the movable frame (503) and can perform telescopic movement; The bottom of the movable frame (503) is provided with a ball (505) for base movement.

5. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The ball (505) is a spherical structure with a horizontal section.

6. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage adjustment structure (300) comprises: A plug-in block (301) and a matching sleeve (302), wherein the plug-in block (301) and the matching sleeve (302) are matched and rotated with each other; The plug-in block (301) and the matching sleeve (302) are both provided with a protrusion frame (303); a fixing rod (304) is provided at the protrusion frame (303) of the plug-in block (301); a stabilizing block (305) is provided at the protrusion frame (303) of the matching sleeve (302); the fixing rod (304) passes through the stabilizing block (305) for the matching sleeve (302) to rotate; a screw for locking the fixing rod (304) is provided on the stabilizing block (305).

7. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug-in block (301) is a cylindrical structure with a strip-shaped protrusion on one side; the plug-in block (301) is plugged into the interior of the fixed block (501) and is engaged with the fixed block (501) via the strip-shaped protrusion; The matching sleeve (302) is a cylindrical structure, and the matching sleeve (302) is adaptively connected to the support rod (200) through the cylindrical structure. A locking screw is provided on one side of the matching sleeve (302) for fixing the support rod (200).

8. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive stabilization mechanism (400) includes a coating sleeve (401) installed on the top of the support rod (200), and a polyurethane film (402) is provided on the coating sleeve (401). The polyurethane film (402) covers the channel (220), and the polyurethane film (402) is expanded by filling gas or polymer foam glue into the space covered by the polyurethane film (402) through the channel (220) in an aerosol manner to expand the polyurethane film (402).

9. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A protective frame (601) and a plurality of fixing belts (602) matched with the protective frame (601) are provided at the top of the protective base (100); the protective frame (601) is composed of at least two connecting blocks connected by at least one connecting rod (603) distributed in an array; and the fixing belts (602) are bound and wound by the connecting rod (603) for fixing.

10. The support frame for cultural relics protection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing belt (602) is a nylon belt, and a plurality of hollow grooves (604) are provided on the connecting rod (603), and the fixing belt (602) is fixed to the connecting rod (603) through the hollow grooves (604); Auxiliary grooves (605) are provided at both ends of the connection block. The auxiliary grooves (605) match the threads of the outer wall of the fixing block (501). The outer wall of the connection block is provided with a locking groove (606).

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