Cable production winding equipment
By designing cable winding equipment with support frame, drive part and guide part, the problem of overlapping flat cables during winding process is solved, uniform winding and adaptability of the cable is achieved, and the service life of the cable is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411560147.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the winding process, existing cable winding equipment causes flat cables to overlap each other and cannot be arranged evenly and closely, causing the cable surface to protrude, causing uneven pressure, damaging the cable structure, and affecting its performance and life.
A cable production and winding equipment is designed, including a base plate, a winding drum and multiple vertical support frames. The support frame is equipped with openings, support portions, drive portions and guide portions, so that the cable uniformity is achieved through the spring and slider structure. The left and right guides, the adjustment unit and the guidance unit are adjusted according to the cable thickness to ensure that the cable is wound evenly and without overlap.
It realizes uniform guidance during the cable winding process, prevents overlap, adapts to cables of different widths, extends the cable life and improves the winding effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119262971A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field, and in particular relates to a cable production winding device. Background Art
[0002] Cable is a wire product used to transmit electrical energy, signals and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. It is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating material, and is covered with a protective covering layer. The structure of the cable is relatively complex, but its most basic structure usually includes the following main parts. There are many types of cables. According to their use, structure, material and transmission characteristics, they can be divided into many types and are widely used in various scenarios.
[0003] Flat cable is a specially designed cable with the notable feature of being flat in shape. It is composed of multiple insulated conductors and covered with insulating material. This design makes it easier to install and wire flat cables, saves space and reduces wiring confusion. Flat cables are soft, bendable, wear-resistant and high-temperature resistant. Flat cables can effectively save space and make wiring neater and more beautiful.
[0004] After the flat cable is produced, it needs to be rolled up. Common flat cables need to be rolled up by a rolling device after production to achieve the effect of collecting the cables. In actual work, it is found that the rolling method has the following shortcomings:
[0005] ① When a common winding device is used to wind a flat cable, the flat cable will be wound layer by layer on the surface of the winding drum. However, due to the large width of the flat cable, some cables are prone to overlap during the winding process, which makes it impossible for the flat cables to be evenly and tightly arranged on the winding drum. Finally, the wound cable drum will be loose.
[0006] ② In the winding process of flat cables, due to their relatively wide size characteristics, adjacent cable segments are prone to overlap when winding layer by layer. This overlap will cause the overlapping portion of the cable to be significantly higher than the non-overlapping portion, thereby forming an obvious local bulge on the cable surface. This uneven stacking state will exert uneven additional pressure on the cable. This pressure concentration phenomenon, especially in the bulge area, will exceed the bearing limit of the cable material, and then cause physical damage to the conductor, insulation layer and other structures inside the cable. Over time, these damages will gradually accumulate, eventually leading to a decline in cable performance or even complete damage, seriously affecting the use effect and life of the cable. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable production and winding device.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes:
[0009] A cable production winding device, comprising a bottom plate, a winding drum and a plurality of vertical support frames, wherein the side of the support frame is provided with an opening, the opening on the winding drum is at least used to allow the winding drum to pass through the opening, and is arranged above the plurality of support frames, the plurality of support frames are all fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and are all arranged above the bottom plate, characterized in that it also comprises:
[0010] A support portion, the support portion having at least four groups of support structures, and a plurality of the support structures are respectively arranged above the support frame;
[0011] A driving part, the driving part is arranged in the middle of the four groups of the supporting structures, the supporting part is at least used to support the driving part, each group of the supporting structures includes a supporting frame, a plurality of springs and a slider, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged above one of the supporting frames, the slider is movably connected to the supporting frame and arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, and the plurality of springs are all arranged inside the supporting frame and arranged below the slider;
[0012] The guide part is arranged downstream of the driving part, and the driving part is at least used to drive the guide part to move in the multiple groups of supporting structures. The guide part at least has the function of uniformly guiding the cable wound outside the winding drum to the left and right.
[0013] In the present invention, the support frame can support the winding drum so that the winding drum can rotate on the support frame, and at the same time can support the support part, the support part can support the driving part, and multiple springs can better support the slider, so that the slider can move up and down in the support frame, and at the same time assist the driving part and the guide part to move up and down at the same time. The driving part can move up and down and adjust on the support part, and the driving part can drive the guide part to rotate and move on the winding drum, thereby guiding the cable.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the support frames is not less than two, and the plurality of support frames are all arranged above the bottom plate, and each supports the plurality of groups of the support structures and supports and places the winding drum.
[0015] In the present invention, the two support frames can better support the winding drum and keep the winding drum away from the bottom plate, and the winding drum can rotate under the drive of the external device.
[0016] Preferably, the driving part includes a guide rod, a bidirectional screw, a threaded block and a driving unit, the guide rod and the bidirectional screw are respectively installed in the middle of multiple groups of sliding blocks, the threaded blocks are movably connected with the guide rod and the bidirectional screw, and are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod and the bidirectional screw, the driving unit is arranged on the outside of the support frame, and the output end of the driving unit passes through one of the sliding blocks and is connected to the bidirectional screw.
[0017] In the present invention, the driving unit can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with the thread block, and at the same time, the thread block can reciprocate under the drive of the bidirectional screw. The guide rod can limit the movement of the thread block, so that it can only move horizontally and will not rotate simultaneously with the rotation of the bidirectional screw.
[0018] Preferably, the guiding portion includes an adjusting unit, a guiding unit and a guiding unit, the adjusting unit is arranged at one end of the threaded block, the guiding unit is arranged below the threaded block, the guiding unit is at least used to guide the entire device to adjust at any time following the thickness of the cable winding, the guiding unit is installed below the adjusting unit, the adjusting unit is at least used to drive the guiding unit to adjust the width, and the guiding unit is at least used to contact the cable and guide the cable when it is winding.
[0019] Preferably, the adjustment unit includes an adjustment plate, a gear, a bracket and two racks, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the threaded block and is arranged at one end of the threaded block, the bracket is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate and is arranged above the bracket, the gear is arranged in the middle of the bracket, the two racks are respectively arranged above the guide unit, and the gear passes through the bracket, is arranged in the middle of the two racks, and meshes with the two racks.
[0020] In the present invention, the bracket can support the gear so that the gear can rotate, and the gear can cooperate with the two racks, thereby driving the two racks to move closer to or away from each other, thereby driving the guide unit to move closer to or away from each other, so as to adapt to cables of more sizes for use.
[0021] Preferably, the guide unit comprises two guide plates and two guide blocks, the two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the two guide plates respectively, and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two guide plates, and can slide on the adjustment plate.
[0022] In the present invention, the two adjustment blocks can move on the adjustment plate and simultaneously drive the two guide plates to move respectively, thereby achieving the function of guiding the cables.
[0023] Preferably, the guiding unit comprises a guiding rod and a guiding wheel, wherein the guiding rod is arranged below the threaded block, and the guiding wheel is arranged below the guiding rod, and the guiding wheel can at least contact with the cable and roll outside the cable, and can guide the guiding unit to move upward.
[0024] In the present invention, the guide wheel contacts the outer surface of the cable, can roll under the winding of the cable, and gradually move upward according to the thickness of the winding. At the same time, the guide rod pushes the threaded block upward to perform corresponding guidance according to the thickness of the cable winding.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention include:
[0026] (1) The present invention provides a cable production and winding device, which can automatically guide the cables when they are wound and collected, so that the cables can be wound more evenly and can also prevent the cables from overlapping when they are wound;
[0027] (2) The cable production and winding device provided by the present invention can adjust the guide unit according to the winding thickness of the cable through the setting of the guide unit;
[0028] (3) The device can be adjusted accordingly for cables of different widths, thereby improving the guiding adaptability of the device; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a cable production and winding device in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a cable production and winding device in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cable production and winding device in the present invention.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] 11. Bottom plate; 12. Winding drum; 13. Support frame; 14. Support frame; 15. Spring; 16. Slider; 17. Guide rod; 18. Bidirectional screw; 19. Thread block; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Drive motor; 23. Adjustment plate; 24. Gear; 25. Bracket; 26. Rack; 27. Guide groove; 28. Guide plate; 29. Guide block; 31. Guide rod; 32. Guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the inventor of this case has proposed the technical solution of the present invention after long-term research and extensive practice. The following will further explain the technical solution, its implementation process and principle, etc. in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application and specific implementation cases.
[0037] It should be noted that the embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, the present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the spirit, principle and scope of the present invention defined by the claims. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present application, "first", "second", "third" and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "one" or "an" and other similar words do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprises" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprises" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
[0039] In the description of the present application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, when positional terms such as both sides, outside, up and down are used, it should be understood that they are only used to facilitate understanding and description, considering that the structure may be facing other positions.
[0040] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the technical or scientific terms used should have the usual meanings understood by persons with general skills in the field to which this application belongs. Terms such as "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a conflicting connection, or an integrated connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are intended to introduce and illustrate the structural composition of a cable production and winding device and the coordination relationship between the various components. Unless otherwise specified, the dimensions, materials and manufacturing processes of the various components in the embodiments of the present invention suitable for a cable production and winding device can be selected according to specific circumstances and are not specifically limited or described herein.
[0042] Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the following detailed description of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be fully understood without the description of these details.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cable production winding device includes a base plate 11, a winding drum 12 and a plurality of vertical support frames 13. The support frames 13 are provided with openings. The plurality of support frames 13 are fixedly connected to the base plate 11 and symmetrically arranged above the base plate 11. The winding drums 12 are movably connected to the plurality of support frames 13 and are placed above the support frames 13 through the openings on the support frames 13.
[0045] In this embodiment, there are two support frames 13, and the two support frames 13 can better support the winding drum 12, so that the winding drum 12 can rotate on the two support frames 13 driven by an external device, so as to wind the cable.
[0046] Specifically, the two support frames 13 are provided with a support portion, and the support portion includes four groups of support structures, and the four groups of support structures are respectively arranged above the two support frames 13 .
[0047] Specifically, each group of supporting structures includes a supporting frame 14, multiple springs 15 and a slider 16. The slider 16 is movably connected to the supporting frame 14 and installed in the middle of the supporting frame 14. It can slide up and down in the supporting frame 14. One end of the multiple springs 15 is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame 14, and the other ends of the multiple springs 15 are installed under the slider 16. The multiple springs 15 can lift the slider 16.
[0048] Specifically, there are two springs 15 , and the two springs 15 can better support the slider 16 , so that the slider 16 has a certain resistance when sliding downward in the support frame 14 .
[0049] Specifically, a driving part is installed in the middle of the four groups of supporting structures. The four groups of supporting structures can support the driving part so that the driving part is located above the winding drum 12.
[0050] Specifically, the driving part includes a guide rod 17, a bidirectional screw 18, a threaded block 19 and a driving unit. The guide rod 17 is installed in two sliders 16 in two groups of the support structures, and the bidirectional screw 18 is arranged in two sliders 16 in the other two groups of the support structures. The driving unit is installed at one end of the bidirectional screw 18 and is arranged on the outside of the support frame 14 relative to it. The threaded blocks 19 are all sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 17 and the bidirectional thread. The bidirectional screw 18 can be threadedly connected with the threaded block 19, so as to drive the threaded block 19 to move back and forth on the winding drum 12.
[0051] Specifically, the driving unit includes a fixed frame 21 and a driving motor 22. The fixed frame 21 is movably connected to the supporting frame 14 and is covered on the outside of the supporting frame 14. The fixed frame 21 can move up and down outside the supporting frame 14. The driving motor 22 is installed in the middle of the fixed frame 21. The output end of the driving motor 22 is interconnected with one end of the bidirectional screw 18, so that the bidirectional screw 18 can be driven to rotate by driving the single machine.
[0052] In this embodiment, the fixed frame 21 can effectively limit and support the drive motor 22, ensuring that the drive motor 22 can rotate normally and stably. Driven by the drive motor 22, it can further drive the bidirectional screw 18 to rotate smoothly. The bidirectional screw 18 is connected to the thread block 19 through threaded cooperation. When the bidirectional screw 18 rotates, the thread block 19 moves along its thread track. At the same time, the guide rod 17 will limit the thread block 19 from following the bidirectional screw 18 and making unnecessary rotations at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling the thread block 19 to move back and forth on the winding drum 12 can be accurately achieved.
[0053] Specifically, a guide portion is installed on the side of the threaded block 19, and the guide portion includes an adjustment unit, a guide unit and a guiding unit. The adjustment unit is located on the side of the threaded block 19, and the guiding unit is arranged below the threaded block 19. The guiding unit is at least used to guide the entire device to be able to make corresponding adjustments at any time according to the thickness of the cable winding. The guiding unit is installed below the adjustment unit. The adjustment unit is at least used to drive the guiding unit to adjust the width. The guiding unit is located below the adjustment unit. The adjustment unit can contact the cable and guide the cable when it is wound so that it is not overlapped.
[0054] Specifically, the adjustment unit includes an adjustment plate 23, a gear 24, a bracket 25 and two racks 26. The adjustment plate 23 is provided with two guide grooves 27. The adjustment plate 23 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 19 and is arranged on the side of the threaded block 19. The bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 23 and is located above the bracket 25. The gear 24 is installed in the middle of the bracket 25. The two racks 26 are respectively arranged above the guide unit. The gear 24 passes through the bracket 25. The gear 24 can rotate in the bracket 25 and mesh with the two racks 26 at the same time. The rotation of the gear 24 can drive the two racks 26 to move at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the guide unit to adjust the width.
[0055] In this embodiment, the gear 24 rotates smoothly and continuously under the drive of the staff. It is installed in the bracket 25, which can ensure that the gear 24 will not shake or deviate during the rotation process, so as to maintain a smooth motion trajectory. The teeth of the gear 24 are tightly meshed with the two racks 26. When the gear 24 receives the driving force and starts to rotate, it will simultaneously and synchronously drive the two racks 26 to move linearly in opposite directions through the cooperation between the teeth.
[0056] Specifically, when the gear 24 rotates clockwise, one rack 26 will be driven forward and move forward, while the other rack 26 will be driven backward and move backward, and vice versa. This design allows the two racks 26 to move closer to or farther away from each other, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the position of the guide unit.
[0057] In this way, the guide unit can be adjusted according to the actual width of the cable to ensure that the guide unit can always maintain the best contact position with the cable. When the width of the cable changes, the guide unit can be adjusted accordingly according to the cable by rotating the gear 24 and the two racks 26 to maintain a stable guiding effect on the cable.
[0058] Specifically, there are two groups of guide units, and the two groups of guide units can guide the cable at both sides simultaneously, so that the guiding accuracy is improved.
[0059] Specifically, the guide unit includes a guide plate 28 and a guide block 29. The guide block 29 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 28 and installed on the side of the guide plate 28 and also installed in the corresponding guide groove 27. The upper end of the guide plate 28 is installed under the corresponding rack 26 and can move along with the rack 26 at the same time.
[0060] Specifically, the guiding unit includes a guiding rod 31, a guiding rod 17 and a guiding wheel 32. The guiding rod 31, the guiding rod 17 are arranged below the threaded block 19, and the guiding wheel 32 is arranged below the guiding rod 31, the guiding wheel 32 can at least contact the cable and roll outside the cable, and at the same time can guide the guiding unit to move upward, so that it can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cable winding.
[0061] When the cable needs to be wound on the reel 12 in an orderly and tight manner, the guide wheel 32 must first be accurately moved to the position directly above the cable to ensure that the outer surface of the guide wheel 32 is in close contact with the outer surface of the cable. Subsequently, the rotation of the gear 24 is started manually or automatically. The gear 24 is supported by the bracket 25 in the bracket 25 to ensure that it maintains a high degree of stability and accuracy during the rotation process. As the gear 24 continues to rotate, its two sides are respectively meshed with the two racks 26. This meshing relationship causes the two racks 26 to move away from or close to each other in the horizontal direction, thereby dynamically adjusting according to the actual width of the cable. The movement of the rack 26 is not isolated, but will simultaneously drive each group of guide plates 28 to ensure that each group of guide plates 28 can move synchronously. During the movement of each set of guide plates 28, the guide blocks 29 installed on the side thereof will slide in the preset guide grooves 27. This design not only enhances the stability of movement, but also significantly improves the smoothness of the adjustment process, effectively avoiding the problem of inaccurate guidance caused by friction or jamming. When the guide plate 28 is completely in contact with the side wall of the cable, that is, when it reaches the preset guide position, the rotation of the gear 24 should be stopped immediately. At this time, the external drive device is started, driving the reel 12 to rotate at a constant speed, and the cable winding process begins. At the same time, the drive motor 22 located in the fixed frame 21 is also activated, and the motor drives the bidirectional screw 18 to rotate through a precise transmission mechanism. The bidirectional screw 18 and the thread block 19 adopt a standard thread fit to ensure the stable movement of the thread block 19 on the screw. In addition, the setting of the guide rod 17 further enhances the guidance and stability of the movement of the thread block 19, so that it can move smoothly and reciprocatingly on the bidirectional screw 18, thereby achieving uniform guidance of the cable.
[0062] As the number of cable winding layers on the winding drum 12 gradually increases, its overall thickness also increases. At this time, the guide wheel 32 will start to rotate under the action of friction while the cable is getting thicker, and the entire device will be lifted upward evenly through the guide rod 31 and the guide rod 17. During this process, the spring 15 located in the support frame 14 gradually releases its stored potential energy to achieve reset, ensuring that the guide part and the drive part can automatically adjust with the change of cable winding thickness, always maintain the best guiding state, and ensure that the cable can be evenly and effectively guided during the entire winding process.
[0063] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable production winding device, comprising a bottom plate (11), a winding drum (12) and a plurality of vertical support frames (13), wherein the side of the support frame (13) is provided with an opening, the opening on the winding drum (12) is at least used to allow the winding drum (12) to pass through the opening, and is arranged above the plurality of support frames (13), the plurality of support frames (13) are all fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), and are all arranged above the bottom plate (11), characterized in that: Also includes: A support portion, the support portion having at least four groups of support structures, a plurality of the support structures being respectively arranged above the support frame (13), each group of the support structures comprising a support frame (14), a plurality of springs (15) and a slider (16), the support frame (14) being fixedly arranged above one of the support frames (13), the slider (16) being movably connected to the support frame (14) and arranged in the middle of the support frame (14), and the plurality of springs (15) being arranged inside the support frame (14) and below the slider (16); A driving part, wherein the driving part is arranged in the middle of the four groups of supporting structures, and the supporting part is at least used to support the driving part; The guide part is arranged downstream of the driving part, and the driving part is at least used to drive the guide part to move in the multiple groups of supporting structures, and the guide part at least has the function of uniformly guiding the cable wound outside the winding drum (12) to the left and right.
2. A cable production and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support frames (13) is not less than two, and the plurality of support frames (13) are evenly installed above the bottom plate (11), and each supports the plurality of groups of support structures and supports and places the winding drum (12).
3. A cable production and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a guide rod (17), a bidirectional screw rod (18), a threaded block (19) and a driving unit. The guide rod (17) and the bidirectional screw rod (18) are respectively installed in the middle of a plurality of groups of sliding blocks (16). The threaded blocks (19) are movably connected to the guide rod (17) and the bidirectional screw rod (18) and are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (17) and the bidirectional screw rod (18). The driving unit is arranged on the outside of the supporting frame (14). The output end of the driving unit passes through one of the sliding blocks (16) and is connected to the bidirectional screw rod (18).
4. A cable production and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide portion comprises an adjustment unit, a guide unit and a guiding unit, wherein the adjustment unit is arranged at one end of the threaded block (19), the guiding unit is arranged below the threaded block (19), the guiding unit is at least used to guide the entire device to adjust at any time according to the thickness of the cable winding, the guiding unit is installed below the adjustment unit, the adjustment unit is at least used to drive the guiding unit to adjust the width, and the guiding unit is at least used to contact the cable and guide the cable when it is wound.
5. A cable production and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting unit comprises an adjusting plate (23), a gear (24), a bracket (25) and two racks (26); the adjusting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (19) and arranged at one end of the threaded block (19); the bracket (25) is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (23) and arranged above the bracket (25); the gear (24) is arranged in the middle of the bracket (25); the two racks (26) are respectively arranged above the guide unit; the gear (24) passes through the bracket (25) and is arranged in the middle of the two racks (26) and meshes with the two racks (26).
6. A cable production and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide unit comprises two guide plates (28) and two guide blocks (29); the two guide blocks (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide plates (28) and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two guide plates (28), and can both slide on the adjustment plate (23).
7. A cable production and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide unit comprises a guide rod (31) and a guide wheel (32), wherein the guide rod (31) is arranged below the threaded block (19), and the guide wheel (32) is arranged below the guide rod (31), and the guide wheel (32) can at least contact with the cable and roll outside the cable, and can guide the guide unit to move upward.