Recycled brick aggregate assembly type enclosing wall

Abstract

The invention discloses a recycled brick aggregate fabricated enclosing wall. The recycled brick aggregate assembly type enclosing wall comprises a foundation mechanism and an enclosing wall structure, the enclosing wall structure comprises stand column assemblies and wallboards. The foundation mechanism comprises a corner foundation and a linear foundation, the corner foundation and the linear foundation are each provided with an inserting hole, a clamping head and a clamping groove, the inserting holes are square, and the clamping heads are matched with the clamping grooves. According to the recycled brick aggregate assembly type enclosing wall, by arranging the foundation mechanism, the stand column assemblies and the wallboards which are made of the waste bricks, recycling of the waste bricks and reuse of the assembly type enclosing wall are achieved, resources are saved, low-carbon development of the building industry is facilitated, the convex corner foundation and the linear foundation are arranged, and the construction cost is reduced. And the clamping heads and the clamping grooves are arranged, so that the corner foundation and the linear foundation can be quickly spliced into a whole, and the stability of the enclosing wall is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction, and in particular to a recycled brick aggregate assembled enclosure wall. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.

[0003] In cities and villages, a large number of old houses have been demolished. The main building materials of these old houses are bricks, among which sintered clay bricks account for a relatively high proportion. If these bricks are used as construction waste, they will occupy a large area of ​​waste disposal sites, and these construction wastes cannot be degraded, occupying land and wasting resources. The resource utilization of construction waste is an important challenge facing the sustainable development of my country's construction industry. Waste bricks are the second largest source of construction waste in my country, second only to waste concrete. In recent years, the recycling of waste concrete has attracted widespread attention from academia and engineering circles. However, due to the low strength, high porosity, high water absorption rate and high difficulty in recycling of waste bricks, the current attention to the resource utilization of waste bricks is still not high. Therefore, it is necessary to explore more efficient ways to utilize waste bricks.

[0004] An assembled fence is currently disclosed, which includes two base plates, both of which are fixedly connected with fixed rods, both of which are provided with sliding grooves, and the fence is slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves, one side of one of the base plates is provided with a slot, and the other base plate is fixedly connected with a block, and the block is provided with a limiting slot, one of the base plates is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side end of the connecting plate is connected with a spring, a moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the slot, and the other side end of the moving block is fixedly connected to the one side end of the spring, the block and the slot cooperate so that the moving block rises through the reaction force of the spring, so that the block is buckled in the inside of the slot.

[0005] When this type of fence and similar fences are in use, there is no direct connection between the base plates used as support members, and they are only connected to each other by the fences. The supporting surface between the base plates and the ground is small, resulting in poor stability of the base plates. When encountering strong winds, the fences are easily blown down.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a recycled brick aggregate assembled fence to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a recycled brick aggregate assembled fence that can save resources and improve the stability of the fence.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The regenerated brick aggregate assembled fence comprises: a foundation structure assembled together, a fence structure is installed on the foundation structure, the fence structure comprises a column assembly and a wall panel, the wall panel is installed on the column assembly to form a fence, it is worth mentioning that the foundation structure, the column assembly and the wall panel are all prefabricated parts cast from recycled aggregates made of waste bricks; the foundation structure comprises a corner foundation and a straight foundation, both the corner foundation and the straight foundation are provided with square plug-in holes, card joints and card grooves, the card joints are adapted to the card grooves, the plug-in holes are used to install the column assembly, the card joints are inserted into the card grooves, and then the card joints are connected to the card joints or the card grooves, so that the foundation structure becomes a whole with stronger stability, the cross-sections of the corner foundation and the straight foundation are convex, the bottom area is larger, and therefore more stable.

[0009] Preferably, the column assembly includes a corner column and a vertical column. The corner column and the vertical column are generally in a square column structure. From a top view, both are square. Two plug-in slots are provided on the corner column and the vertical column. The two plug-in slots on the corner column and the vertical column are symmetrically arranged, wherein the two plug-in slots on the corner column are symmetrically arranged about the diagonal line of the top of the corner column, and the two plug-in slots on the vertical column are symmetrical about the center line of the top of the vertical column.

[0010] Preferably, a fastener made of hard rubber material is installed between the wall panel and the plug-in slot, and the fastener is in an inverted U shape.

[0011] Preferably, an inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the fastener so that the wall thickness of the tip portions at both ends of the fastener is thinner, thereby facilitating its insertion into the gap.

[0012] Preferably, anti-slip protrusions are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the fastener.

[0013] Preferably, a first channel steel is installed in the plug-in slot, and the first channel steel is welded to the structural reinforcement in the corner column or the vertical column.

[0014] Preferably, raised portions are provided on both sides of the wall panel, the thickness of the raised portions is less than the thickness of the wall panel, a second channel steel is installed on the raised portions, and the second channel steel is welded to the structural reinforcement in the wall panel.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are symmetrically provided on the straight line basis.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention realizes the recycling of waste bricks and the reuse of assembled walls by providing a foundation structure, column assembly and wall panels made of waste bricks, thereby saving resources and contributing to the low-carbon development of the construction industry. A convex corner foundation and a straight foundation are provided, and a clamping joint and a clamping groove are provided, so that the corner foundation and the straight foundation can be quickly spliced ​​into a whole, thereby greatly improving the stability of the wall; (2) The present invention can facilitate the rapid assembly of wall panels by providing a column assembly including a corner column and a vertical column, and providing two plug-in slots on each of the corner column and the vertical column; (3) The present invention can improve the overall stability of the wall and the mute effect of the wall by installing a fastener made of hard rubber material between the wall panel and the plug-in groove; (4) The present invention provides an inclined surface on the inner side of the fastener, which makes it easier for the fastener to be inserted and fill the gap, and the gap can be gradually filled, making it more convenient and labor-saving to use; (5) The present invention can improve the stability of the fastener by providing anti-slip protrusions on both the inner and outer sides of the fastener; (6) The present invention can improve the local strength of the plug-in slot by installing the first channel steel in the plug-in slot, prevent the plug-in slot from being damaged when the fastener is inserted, and effectively improve the service life of the column; (7) The present invention provides raised portions on both sides of the wall panel and installs a second channel steel, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the wall panel; (8) The present invention provides a plurality of limit holes symmetrically opened on the straight line foundation, which can facilitate the use of steel chisels to reinforce the straight line foundation and effectively improve the overall stability of the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure of the recycled brick aggregate assembled enclosure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the assembly of the recycled brick aggregate prefabricated fence shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the corner foundation in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the straight foundation in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 The assembly diagram of the recycled brick aggregate prefabricated fence shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the corner column in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the upright columns in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Figure 8 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the connection between the corner column and the wall panel in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the connection between the upright column and the wall panel in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Fig.10 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of fasteners in a recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Fig.11 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the wall panel in the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence shown; Fig.12 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a straight line foundation.

[0018] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure marks are: 1-base structure, 2-column assembly, 3-wall panel, 4-corner foundation, 5-straight foundation, 6-plug-in hole, 7-card joint, 8-card slot, 9-corner column, 10-vertical column, 11-plug-in slot, 12-fastener, 13-inclined surface, 14-anti-slip protrusion, 15-first channel steel, 16-protruding portion, 17-second channel steel, 18-limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include but are not limited to the following embodiments. Example

[0020] like Figure 1-11As shown, the recycled brick aggregate assembled fence provided by the present invention comprises: a foundation mechanism 1 assembled together, a fence structure is installed on the foundation mechanism 1, the fence structure comprises a column assembly 2 and a wall panel 3, the wall panel 3 is installed on the column assembly 2 to form a fence, it is worth noting that the foundation mechanism 1, the column assembly 2 and the wall panel 3 are all prefabricated parts cast by recycled aggregate made of waste bricks; the foundation mechanism 1 comprises a corner foundation 4 and a straight foundation 5, and the corner foundation 4 and the straight foundation 5 are both provided with square The plug hole 6, the card joint 7 and the card groove 8 are shaped, the card joint 7 is adapted to the card groove 8, the plug hole 6 is used to install the column assembly 2, the card joint 7 is inserted into the card groove 8, and then the card joint 7 is connected with the card joint 7 or the card groove 8, so that the basic mechanism 1 becomes a whole, which has stronger stability. The cross-section of the corner foundation 4 and the straight foundation 5 is convex, and the bottom area is larger, so it is more stable. When using it, the wall foundation needs to be leveled. First, the corner foundation 4 and the straight foundation 5 in the basic mechanism 1 are leveled according to Figure 2 The base structure 1 is assembled at the predetermined installation position of the wall, and the card connector 7 is inserted into the card slot 8, so that the base structure 1 forms a whole, and then the column assembly 2 is passed through the plug hole 6, which can be installed according to the Figure 5 The wall can be quickly assembled and installed on the top of the basic structure 1, and finally the wall panel 3 is assembled on the column assembly 2, so that the rapid assembly process of the fence can be completed. When the fence is not in use, it can also be quickly disassembled and transported to other places for use, so as to realize the reuse of the fence.

[0021] By setting up a foundation structure 1, a column assembly 2 and a wall panel 3 made of waste bricks, the recycling of waste bricks and the reuse of assembled walls are achieved, which saves resources and contributes to the low-carbon development of the construction industry. A convex corner foundation 4 and a straight foundation 5 are set, and a clamping joint 7 and a clamping groove 8 are set, so that the corner foundation 4 and the straight foundation 5 can be quickly spliced ​​into a whole, which greatly improves the stability of the wall. Example

[0022] like Figure 5-9As shown, the column assembly 2 includes a corner column 9 and a vertical column 10, the bottom ends of the corner column 9 and the vertical column 10 are inserted into the corresponding plug-in holes 6, and from a top view, the corner column 9 and the vertical column 10 are square as a whole, and two plug-in slots 11 are provided on the corner column 9 and the vertical column 10, and the two plug-in slots 11 on the corner column 9 and the vertical column 10 are symmetrically arranged, wherein the two plug-in slots 11 on the corner column 9 are symmetrically arranged with the diagonal line of the top of the corner column 9, and the two plug-in slots 11 on the vertical column 10 ... The plug-in slots 11 are symmetrical with the midline of the top of the upright column 10. When in use, the bottom end of the corner column 9 is inserted into the plug-in hole 6 so that the opening directions of the two plug-in slots 11 on it are respectively aligned with the straight foundations 5 on both sides, and then the upright column 10 is inserted into the plug-in hole 6 on the corresponding straight foundation 5 so that the opening direction of the plug-in slots 11 on it is consistent with the direction of the straight foundation 5, and then the two sides of the wall panel 3 are inserted into the plug-in slots 11 to complete the assembly of the wall panel 3, and the installation of all the wall panels 3 can be completed in sequence.

[0023] By providing a column assembly 2 including a corner column 9 and a vertical column 10 , and providing two insertion slots 11 on each of the corner column 9 and the vertical column 10 , the wall panel 3 can be quickly assembled. Example

[0024] like Figure 8-10 As shown, a fastener 12 made of hard rubber material is installed between the wall panel 3 and the plug-in slot 11. The fastener 12 is an inverted U-shape. When in use, after the wall panel 3 is installed, the two ends of the fastener 12 are inverted and inserted into the gap between the wall panel 3 and the plug-in slot 11, and hammering is used to gradually squeeze the fastener 12 into the gap, so that the wall panel 3 and the corner column 9 or the vertical column 10 are connected as a whole, thereby improving the stability of the device. Especially when the wind blows, there will be no noise generated between the wall panel 3 and the plug-in slot 11 due to shaking, and the sound-proofing effect is better.

[0025] By arranging a fastener 12 made of hard rubber material between the wall panel 3 and the plug-in groove 11, the overall stability of the wall can be improved and the soundproofing effect of the wall can be improved. Example

[0026] like Fig.10 As shown, a bevel 13 is provided on the inner side of the fastener 12, so that the wall thickness of the tip of the two ends of the fastener 12 is thinner, which can facilitate its insertion into the gap. As the insertion depth of the fastener 12 increases, the gap is gradually filled. The cutting of the bevel 13 can reduce the insertion force, and finally realize the complete filling process of the gap.

[0027] By providing the inclined surface 13 on the inner side of the fastener 12, the fastener 12 can be easily inserted into and fill the gap, and the gap can be gradually filled, which is more convenient and labor-saving to use. Example

[0028] like Fig.10 As shown, anti-skid protrusions 14 are provided on the inner and outer sides of the fastener 12. When in use, the two sides of the fastener 12 are inserted into the gap, and the anti-skid protrusions 14 contact the wall panel 3 and the plug-in groove 11. The anti-skid protrusions 14 are deformed by force, thereby increasing the static friction between the fastener 12 and the wall panel 3 and the plug-in groove 11, so that the fastener 12 can be more stable.

[0029] By providing anti-slip protrusions 14 on both the inner and outer sides of the fastener 12 , the stability of the fastener 12 can be improved. Example

[0030] like Figure 6-7 As shown, a first channel steel 15 is installed in the plug-in slot 11, and the first channel steel 5 is welded to the structural reinforcement in the corner column 9 or the upright column 10. When in use, the fastener 12 is inserted into the first channel steel 15 in the plug-in slot 11. Due to the squeezing of the fastener 12, a certain pressure is applied to the side wall of the plug-in slot 11. At this time, the first channel steel 15 bears the main force. Due to its strong rigidity, it is not easy to be deformed, thereby preventing the plug-in slot 11 of the corner column 9 or the upright column 10 from being broken and damaged.

[0031] By installing the first channel steel 15 in the insertion groove 11, the local strength of the insertion groove 11 can be improved, and the insertion groove 11 can be prevented from being damaged when the fastener 12 is inserted, which can effectively improve the service life of the column. Example

[0032] like Fig.11 As shown, protrusions 16 are provided on both sides of the wall panel 3, and the thickness of the protrusions 16 is less than that of the wall panel 3. A second channel steel 17 is installed on the protrusions 16, and the second channel steel 17 is welded to the structural reinforcement in the wall panel 3. When in use, the protrusions 16 are inserted into the plug-in grooves 11 to naturally form a certain gap, and the two sides of the fasteners 12 are buckled on the second channel steel 17, and the fasteners 12 are gradually pressed down. The force applied by the fasteners 12 to the protrusions 16 is concentrated on the second channel steel 17, thereby reducing the force on the wall panel 3, especially the protrusions 16, preventing it from being crushed, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the wall panel 3.

[0033] Providing raised portions 16 on both sides of the wall panel 3 and installing the second channel steel 17 is beneficial to improving the service life of the wall panel 3 . Example

[0034] like Fig.12 As shown, a plurality of limiting holes 18 are symmetrically provided on the straight foundation 5. When the fence is used in a place where the foundation is soft, a steel bar with a length of 1-1.5 meters can be inserted into the limiting hole 18 to assist in fixing the straight foundation 5, which can effectively improve the stability of the straight foundation.

[0035] By symmetrically opening a plurality of limiting holes 18 on the straight foundation 5, it is convenient to use a steel chisel to reinforce the straight foundation 5, which can effectively improve the overall stability of the wall. Example

[0036] When used in certain occasions, the wall panel 3 can be replaced by a steel fence to reduce wind resistance and the overall deadweight of the wall, which is more convenient and practical.

[0037] By partially or completely replacing the wall panels 3 with practical steel fences, the wind resistance and deadweight of the fence can be effectively reduced, the overall center of gravity of the fence can be lowered, and the stability of the fence can be improved.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, first place the corner foundation 4 and the straight foundation 5 in the foundation mechanism 1 according to Figure 2 The base structure 1 is assembled at the predetermined installation position of the wall, and the card connector 7 is inserted into the card slot 8, so that the base structure 1 forms a whole, and then the column assembly 2 is passed through the plug hole 6, which can be installed according to the Figure 5 It can be quickly assembled and installed on the top of the basic structure 1, and finally the wall panel 3 is assembled on the column assembly 2 to complete the rapid assembly process of the fence. When the fence is not in use, it can also be quickly disassembled and transported to other places for use, so as to achieve the reuse of the fence. It is worth mentioning that when the upright columns 10 are installed in an interval manner, that is, the plug holes 6 on the straight foundation 5 are installed with the upright columns 10 at intervals, and there are no upright columns 10 in some of the plug holes 6 to adapt to the use of wider wall panels 3.

Claims

1. Recycled brick aggregate assembled fence, characterized by: include: The foundation structure (1) and the wall structure; The enclosure structure comprises a column assembly (2) and a wall panel (3); The foundation structure (1) comprises a corner foundation (4) and a straight foundation (5), wherein the corner foundation (4) and the straight foundation (5) are both provided with a plug-in hole (6), a clamping joint (7) and a clamping groove (8), wherein the plug-in hole (6) is square, the clamping joint (7) is matched with the clamping groove (8), and the cross-sections of the corner foundation (4) and the straight foundation (5) are convex.

2. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column assembly (2) comprises a corner column (9) and a vertical column (10), and the corner column (9) and the vertical column (10) are respectively inserted into corresponding insertion holes (6).

3. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two insertion slots (11) are provided on each of the corner column (9) and the upright column (10).

4. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastener (12) is installed between the wall panel (3) and the insertion slot (11).

5. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the fastener (12) is provided with an inclined surface (13).

6. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fastener (12) is provided with an anti-slip protrusion (14).

7. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first channel steel (15) is installed in the insertion slot (11).

8. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the wall panel (3) are provided with raised portions (16), and second channel steels (17) are mounted on the raised portions (16).

9. The recycled brick aggregate assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting holes (18) are symmetrically provided on the linear foundation (5).

Images