Uncoiling and baking device adopting electromagnetic roller for heating
By using electromagnetic roller heating technology and hot air circulation and recycling in the manufacturing process of new energy batteries, the equipment design is optimized, and the efficiency and pollution problems of traditional drying methods are solved, efficient and accurate moisture removal and energy consumption optimization are achieved, and production is improved Efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411591725.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
In the manufacturing process of existing new energy batteries, traditional drying methods have problems such as slow temperature increase, low temperature control accuracy and easy oil leakage to contaminate products. The existing unrolled baking equipment faces low baking efficiency, large equipment footprint, and energy consumption. High and inconvenient operation.
The electromagnetic roller heating technology is used to combine hot air circulation recycling and dehumidification components to optimize the electromagnetic roller layout and transmission system design to form hot air circulation and improve baking efficiency and product quality.
It significantly improves drying efficiency and product quality, reduces the demand for subsequent battery cell baking equipment, improves overall production efficiency and product consistency, and achieves more efficient moisture removal and energy consumption optimization.
Smart Images

Figure CN119268307A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of new energy battery manufacturing equipment, and in particular to an unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the new energy battery industry, especially the increasing demand for rapid drying of high-moisture cathode coils in the lithium battery manufacturing process. The traditional drying method mainly uses thermal oil heating rollers, but this method has the problems of slow heating, low temperature control accuracy and easy oil leakage and product contamination; to solve the above problems, the industry began to explore the use of electromagnetic roller heating technology, which has the advantages of fast heating and high temperature control accuracy, and has gradually become one of the advanced heating methods in the industry. In addition, the introduction of the synchronous belt drive system improves the transmission accuracy and synchronization, reduces belt breakage accidents, and improves the product qualification rate.
[0003] Although electromagnetic roller heating technology has significant advantages in improving temperature control accuracy and reducing pollution, existing unwinding and baking equipment still faces some technical challenges, such as how to further improve baking efficiency, reduce equipment footprint, and optimize equipment energy consumption and operational convenience. Summary of the invention
[0004] In summary, the unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating proposed in the present invention achieves more efficient moisture removal by optimizing the layout of the electromagnetic roller and the design of the transmission system, and utilizing hot air circulation recovery and hot air dehumidification components, while reducing the demand for subsequent battery cell baking equipment and improving overall production efficiency and product quality.
[0005] Based on the above ideas, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an unwinding baking device using electromagnetic roller heating, characterized in that it includes a baking chamber, an upper hull, a lower hull, a hot air heating device and a hot air recovery device; the upper hull is arranged at the top of the baking chamber, and the lower hull is arranged at the bottom of the baking chamber; The hot air heating device comprises an air transport heating component, the air outlet of the air transport heating component guides the hot air into the upper hull and the lower hull through a diversion tee, the return air outlet of the air transport heating component connects the upper hull and the external air, and the hot air heating device, the upper hull and the lower hull form a hot air circulation; The hot air recovery device comprises a hot air recovery machine, the air inlet of the hot air recovery machine is connected to the pole roll inlet and outlet of the baking chamber through an air suction pipe, and the air outlet of the hot air recovery machine is connected to the return air outlet of the air transport heating component; The baking chamber is used to provide a baking travel space for electromagnetic roller contact heating; it includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate arranged opposite to each other, and a pole coil inlet plate and a pole coil outlet plate arranged opposite to each other, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the pole coil inlet plate and the pole coil outlet plate form a baking chamber, the pole coil inlet plate is provided with a pole coil inlet, the pole coil outlet plate is provided with a pole coil outlet, and at least one set of electromagnetic roller heating and baking components is provided between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate; The electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly is used to extend the baking travel of the pole coil in the baking chamber to perform contact heating; The electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly includes an electromagnetic roller, a roller, a servo motor, a reducer, a synchronous belt, a belt threading mechanism and a gear box. The electromagnetic roller and the roller rotate relative to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate through bearings. The electromagnetic roller is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the servo motor. The servo motor is connected to the gear box through the reducer. The gear box is configured to engage helical gears. The electromagnetic rollers on the upper and lower sides are connected to the gear box through different synchronous belts. The electromagnetic rollers on the upper and lower sides rotate in opposite directions. A roller motor is arranged at the end of the roller, and the roller is arranged on the left and right sides of the electromagnetic roller. The belt threading mechanism is used to provide power for the pole roll to pass through.
[0006] Furthermore, three groups of electromagnetic roller heating and baking assemblies are arranged in the baking chamber along the extension direction of the pole coil, and the belt threading mechanism is arranged in the electromagnetic roller heating and baking assemblies close to the pole coil inlet side.
[0007] Furthermore, two electromagnetic rollers are arranged side by side on the upper side of the servo motor, and two electromagnetic rollers are arranged side by side on the lower side of the servo motor.
[0008] Furthermore, a tensioning wheel device is provided on the outer side of the synchronous belt, and the tensioning wheel device is used to maintain appropriate tension of the synchronous belt; The tensioning wheel device includes an adjusting base, an adjusting block, an adjusting screw and an adjusting nut. The adjusting base is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the adjusting block. The adjusting block is fixedly connected to the tensioning wheel. The tensioning wheel is arranged on the outside of the synchronous belt. The adjusting block is provided with a threaded seat adapted to the adjusting screw. The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the ear plate hole of the adjusting base, and the top end of the adjusting screw is connected to the adjusting nut.
[0009] Furthermore, the end of the electromagnetic roller is meshedly connected to the synchronous belt via a synchronous pulley, an inner slip ring is provided on the outer side of the synchronous pulley, the inner slip ring is used to adjust the tension of the synchronous belt, an inner roller fixed end sleeve is provided on the outer side of the inner slip ring, and the inner roller fixed end sleeve is fixed by an inner roller fixing block and a fixing rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the air transport and heating component is connected to the return air outlet via a hose, the hose is connected to the heating fan of the air transport and heating component via a flange, and a fan shock-absorbing bracket is provided at the bottom of the heating fan.
[0011] Furthermore, the hot air heating device also includes a dehumidification component, the air inlet of the dehumidification fan of the dehumidification component is connected to the upper hull, and the air outlet of the dehumidification fan is connected to the air.
[0012] Furthermore, the end shaft of the electromagnetic roller protruding outward from the first vertical plate is provided with a brake assembly for electromagnetic emergency braking.
[0013] Furthermore, the bearing member connected to the electromagnetic roller end shaft is connected to a coolant delivery pipe, and coolant is introduced through the pipeline formed by the coolant delivery pipe to cool the bearing; and a lubricating oil cavity is provided between the multiple bearing members connected to the electromagnetic roller end shaft, and high-temperature resistant grease is introduced through the lubricating oil cavity to lubricate the bearing members.
[0014] Furthermore, the belt threading mechanism includes a belt threading motor, a belt threading roller and a pulling rod. The output shaft of the belt threading motor is rotatably connected to the belt threading roller. The end shaft of the belt threading roller is meshed with a chain through a sprocket. The chain cooperates with the pulling rod in transmission.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention adopts electromagnetic roller heating, which can quickly convert electrical energy into thermal energy and directly heat the pole coil, thereby significantly improving the heating speed. By accurately controlling the temperature of the electromagnetic roller, the uniformity and controllability of the drying process are ensured, and the problems of local overheating or insufficient drying are effectively avoided, thereby improving the quality and consistency of the dried product; the problem of insufficient or uneven baking time in traditional drying equipment is solved, thereby improving the drying efficiency and product quality. By arranging at least one group of electromagnetic roller heating and baking components in the baking chamber, the travel of the pole coil in the baking chamber is effectively extended, and the contact area between the pole coil and the heating roller is increased. and time have been increased, thus ensuring more sufficient and uniform heat energy transfer, so that each part of the pole roll can reach the expected drying state after receiving sufficient heat treatment, greatly improving the thoroughness and consistency of drying. As the pole roll extends its travel in the baking chamber, the utilization of heat energy is also maximized. The electromagnetic roller heating method itself has the characteristics of rapid response and efficient conversion. At the same time, the hot air circulation recovery technology is combined with the increase in the pole roll travel to achieve more efficient moisture removal, so that heat energy can be fully utilized in every area where the pole roll passes, reducing heat energy loss and improving the overall drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention equipped with a protective plate; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a baking chamber of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the pole roll orientation of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first vertical plate side of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second vertical plate side of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the tensioning wheel device of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial mechanism for fixing the end shaft of the synchronous pulley of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a partial structural diagram of the pole coil inlet plate; Fig.11 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the coolant delivery pipe of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission part of the belt threading mechanism of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the belt threading motor of the present invention. Description of the drawings: 1-baking chamber; 11-first vertical plate; 12-second vertical plate; 13-pole coil inlet plate; 131-pole coil inlet; 14-pole coil outlet plate; 141-pole coil outlet; 15-electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly; 151-electromagnetic roller; 1511-synchronous pulley; 1512 inner slip ring; 1513-inner roller fixed end sleeve; 1514-inner roller fixed block; 1515-fixed rod; 1516-cooling liquid delivery pipe; 152-servo motor; 153-reducer; 154-synchronous belt; 155-belt threading mechanism; 1551-belt threading motor; 1552-belt threading roller; 1553-pulling rod; 1554-sprocket; 1555-chain; 156-gear box; 157-roller; 158-roller motor; 159-tensioning wheel device; 1591-adjusting base; 15911-sliding groove; 15912-ear plate hole; 1592-adjusting block; 15921-tensioning wheel; 15922-threaded seat; 1593-adjusting screw; 1594-adjusting nut; 160-brake assembly; 2-Upper hull; 3-Lower hull; 4-hot air heating device; 41-hot air heating assembly; 42-dividing tee; 43-hose; 44-heating fan; 45-fan damping bracket; 46-dehumidification assembly; 461-dehumidification fan; 5-hot air recovery device; 51-hot air recovery machine; 52-air suction pipe; 6- Protective plate; 7-The vertical plate has reserved holes for roller changing; 8-Inspection door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention.
[0019] In the present invention, by introducing electromagnetic roller heating technology, the whole set of equipment is optimized and upgraded, which is specifically reflected in the composition and functions of the following parts: Pole roll unwinding mechanism: This mechanism is responsible for evenly unwinding the pole roll material to be baked from the reel and sending it into the baking chamber. The application of electromagnetic roller heating technology enables the pole roll in the unwinding process to quickly obtain the required preheating temperature, preparing for subsequent efficient baking; Electromagnetic heating roller transmission system: This system is the core part of the present invention, which consists of an electromagnetic roller, a servo motor, a reducer, a synchronous belt, etc. The electromagnetic roller is used as a heating element, and its internal non-contact electromagnetic induction mechanism can quickly generate heat to achieve uniform and efficient heating of the pole rolls passing by. The servo motor and the reducer work together to ensure that the electromagnetic roller rotates at a constant speed, thereby ensuring the consistency of the baking effect; Hot air circulation system: Assists electromagnetic roller heating and further enhances the heat transfer efficiency in the baking chamber through hot air circulation. The hot air can be evenly distributed in the baking chamber, so that each part of the pole roll is heated more evenly. It also helps to remove the moisture generated during the baking process and improve the drying efficiency. Pole coil cooling mechanism: After baking, the pole coil needs to be cooled down quickly through the cooling mechanism in order to solidify the baking effect and carry out subsequent processing. The electromagnetic roller heating method heats up quickly and cools down relatively quickly, which helps to improve the operating efficiency of the entire production line; Pole roll slitting and winding mechanism: The pole roll that has been baked and cooled will be transferred to the slitting and winding mechanism, cut and rewound according to demand. The electromagnetic roller heating ensures the consistency and quality of the pole roll, making the slitting and winding process smoother and ultimately producing high-quality products.
[0020] The whole set of equipment takes the baking chamber as the core. Through the application of electromagnetic roller heating technology, a series of efficient and automated production processes from unwinding, efficient baking, cooling to slitting and winding of the pole coil are realized. Electromagnetic roller heating not only improves the drying efficiency and product quality, but also greatly enhances the operation stability and production adaptability of the equipment due to its rapid response and precise temperature control characteristics. The present invention optimizes the layout of the electromagnetic roller and the design of the transmission system to achieve more efficient moisture removal, while reducing the demand for subsequent battery cell baking equipment, thereby improving the overall production efficiency and product quality.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device of the present invention includes a baking chamber 1, an upper hull 2, a lower hull 3, a hot air heating device 4 and a hot air recovery device 5; the upper hull 2 is arranged at the top of the baking chamber 1, and the lower hull 3 is arranged at the bottom of the baking chamber 1; the hot air heating device 4 includes an air transport heating component 41, the air outlet of the air transport heating component 41 introduces hot air into the upper hull 2 and the lower hull 3 through a diversion tee 42, the return air outlet of the air transport heating component 41 connects the upper hull 2 and the external air, and the hot air heating device 4 forms a hot air circulation with the upper hull 2 and the lower hull 3; the hot air recovery device 5 includes a hot air recovery machine 51, the air inlet of the hot air recovery machine 51 is connected to the pole roll inlet and outlet of the baking chamber 1 through an air suction pipe 52, and the air outlet of the hot air recovery machine 51 is connected to the return air outlet of the air transport heating component 41; the baking chamber 1 is used to provide a baking stroke space for contact heating of the electromagnetic roller 151.
[0022] In one embodiment, a protective plate 6 is provided on the outer side of the device of the present invention, and the protective plate 6 can play a role in protecting the entire device.
[0023] In one embodiment, the hot air heating device 4 sets multiple heating bags in the heating unit, uses solid-state relays for precise control, and equips the heating bags with temperature sensors for real-time monitoring, ensuring that the temperature can be flexibly adjusted within the range of 25°C to 200°C to meet the diverse temperature requirements of different production processes; the air outlet of the air transport and heating component 41 introduces hot air into the upper hull 2 and the lower hull 3 through a diversion tee, forming heat convection, improving the drying efficiency and ensuring the uniformity of the heating process; the return air outlet of the air transport and heating component 41 returns air from the upper hull 2, and replenishes fresh air from the external environment through a filter element, thereby realizing the recycling and replenishment of air; the dehumidification component 46 forms a dehumidification stroke through the air inlet and outlet of the dehumidification fan 461, and the dehumidification fan 461 adopts an explosion-proof variable frequency fan to provide power for the dehumidification component 46 to ensure that moisture can be effectively discharged.
[0024] In one embodiment, the two ports of the hose 43 have different shapes, the upper port is circular and the lower port is rectangular, the air transport heating component 41 is connected to the return air outlet through the hose 43, and the fan shock-absorbing bracket 45 at the bottom of the heating fan 44 is used to avoid resonance caused by rigid connection, thereby achieving the purpose of shock absorption and noise reduction.
[0025] In one embodiment, the hot air recovery machine 51 draws, forming a negative pressure in the hot air recovery pipeline, and the suction pipe 52 sucks in the hot air overflowing from the pole roll inlet 131 and the pole roll outlet 141 of the baking chamber 1. The sucked hot air passes through the outlet of the hot air recovery machine 51 and is discharged to the return air outlet of the air transport heating component 41, completing the hot air recovery process.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides an unwinding baking device using electromagnetic roller heating, and the main body of the baking chamber 1 is surrounded by a first vertical plate 11, a second vertical plate 12, a pole coil inlet plate 13, and a pole coil outlet plate 14, forming a baking space inside.
[0027] In one embodiment, the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 12 are arranged opposite to each other, and the pole roll inlet plate 13 and the pole roll outlet plate 14 are arranged opposite to each other. The pole roll inlet plate 13 is provided with a pole roll inlet 131, and the pole roll outlet plate 14 is provided with a pole roll outlet 141. In the baking space between the pole roll inlet 131 and the pole roll outlet 141, a device is provided to extend the baking stroke of the pole roll in the baking chamber 1, optimize the layout of the electromagnetic roller 151, and achieve more efficient moisture removal.
[0028] like Figures 4 to 6 In one embodiment shown in the figure, three sets of electromagnetic roller heating and baking assemblies 15 are arranged between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 12, the electromagnetic roller 151 is rotatably connected to the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 12 through a bearing, and the roller 157 is rotatably connected to the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 12 through a bearing. Figure 5On the first vertical plate side, the electromagnetic rollers 151 in each set of electromagnetic roller heating and baking components 15 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the servo motor 152, and two electromagnetic rollers 151 are arranged side by side on the upper side of the servo motor 152, and two electromagnetic rollers 151 are arranged side by side on the lower side of the servo motor 152. The electromagnetic rollers 151 on the upper side of the servo motor 152 are connected to the gear box 156 through a synchronous belt 154, and the electromagnetic rollers 151 on the lower side of the servo motor 152 are connected to the gear box 156 through a synchronous belt 154. The two synchronous belts 154 are connected to the gear box 156. 54 are respectively connected to two meshing bevel gears of the gear box 156 to realize the reverse rotation of the electromagnetic rollers 151 on the upper and lower sides. At the same time, each set of electromagnetic roller heating and baking components 15 is provided with two sets of rollers 157, and the rollers 157 are rotated together by roller motors 158. At the same time, the two rollers 157 are arranged on both sides of the electromagnetic roller 151. According to the actual operation state, the electromagnetic roller heating and baking component 15 located on the pole roll inlet 131 side of the baking chamber 1 is provided with a roller parallel to the left side of the lower electromagnetic roller 151. 157, a roller 157 is arranged in parallel on the right side of the upper electromagnetic roller 151, and a belt threading mechanism 155 is arranged on the lower side of the left roller 157, which is used to provide a driving force for driving the pole coil to pass from the pole coil inlet 131 to the pole coil outlet 141; the magnetic roller heating and baking assembly 15 located in the middle part of the baking chamber 1, a roller 157 is arranged in parallel on the left side of the upper electromagnetic roller 15, and a roller 157 is arranged in parallel on the right side of the upper electromagnetic roller 151. The left roller 157 of this part is used to support The electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly 15 on the left side receives the pole coil passing through it, and helps the pole coil to be smoothly introduced into the electromagnetic roller 151; the electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly 15 located on the pole coil outlet 141 side of the baking chamber 1 has a passing roller 157 arranged in parallel on the left side of the upper electromagnetic roller 151, and a passing roller 157 arranged in parallel on the right side of the lower electromagnetic roller 151. The passing roller 157 on the left side is used to receive the pole coil passing through the electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly 15 on the left side, and the passing roller 157 on the right side is used to lead out the pole coil; in summary, the following is formed: Figure 4 The pole coil orientation shown extends the baking travel of the pole coil in the baking chamber 1 and achieves more efficient moisture removal.
[0029] like Figure 5 and Fig. 9 In one embodiment shown, the electromagnetic roller 151 is connected to the second vertical plate 12 through a bearing member, the outer side of the bearing member is connected to the synchronous belt 154 through a synchronous pulley 1511, the outer side of the synchronous pulley 1511 is connected to an inner slip ring 1512 for adjusting the tension of the synchronous belt 1511, and an inner roller fixed end sleeve 1513 is provided on the outer side of the inner slip ring 1512. The inner roller fixed end sleeve 1513 is fixed by an inner roller fixing block 1514 and a fixing rod 1515, and is used to protrude the electromagnetic roller 151 from the end shaft of the second vertical plate 12 and stably fix it on the second vertical plate 12.
[0030] like Fig.11As shown, in one embodiment, the electromagnetic roller 151 and the bearing parts between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 12 are connected with a coolant delivery pipe 1516, and the coolant is introduced through the pipeline formed by the coolant delivery pipe 1516 to cool the bearing; and a lubricating oil cavity is provided between the multiple bearing parts connected to the end shaft of the electromagnetic roller 151, and high temperature resistant grease is introduced through the lubricating oil cavity to lubricate the bearing parts; More specifically, an annular cooling groove is provided on the bearing, and the annular cooling groove is connected to the coolant delivery pipe 1516. The coolant enters the annular cooling groove through the coolant inlet and is output through the coolant inlet and outlet. The coolant flows through multiple annular cooling grooves and returns to the coolant delivery pipe 1516. The coolant delivery pipe 1516 is connected to a refrigeration device. This cycle is repeated to form a heat cycle, which takes away the heat of the bearing and reduces the operating temperature of the bearing. Lubricating oil chambers are provided in multiple bearing seats. Grease enters the lubricating oil chamber and plays a lubricating role while absorbing the heat transferred to the roller, thereby reducing the bearing temperature and improving durability. The circulation of high-temperature resistant grease and coolant is used to cool the bearing at the same time, thereby improving the cooling effect, extending the bearing life, reducing the frequency of bearing replacement, and reducing economic costs.
[0031] like Figure 6 and Figure 8In one embodiment shown, a tensioning wheel device 159 is provided on the outer side of the synchronous belt 154, and the tensioning wheel device 159 is used to maintain appropriate tension of the synchronous belt 154; the tensioning wheel device 159 includes an adjusting base 1591, an adjusting block 1592, an adjusting screw 1593 and an adjusting nut 1594, the adjusting base 1591 is provided with a sliding groove 15911 adapted to the adjusting block 1592, the adjusting block 1592 is fixedly connected to the tensioning wheel 15921, the tensioning wheel 15921 is arranged on the outer side of the synchronous belt 154, the adjusting block 1592 is provided with a threaded seat 15922 adapted to the adjusting screw 1593, the adjusting screw 1593 is rotatably connected to the ear plate hole 15912 of the adjusting base 1591, and the top of the adjusting screw 1593 is connected to the adjusting nut 1594, the initial state: the synchronous belt 154 is in a relaxed state, and needs to be adjusted by The tension is adjusted by the tensioning wheel device 159, and a sliding groove 15911 is provided on the adjusting base 1591 to adapt to the sliding of the adjusting block 1592. The adjusting block 1592 is fixedly connected to the tensioning wheel 15921. When the adjusting screw 1593 is rotated by adjusting the nut 1594, the threaded seat 15922, which is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw 1593, converts the rotation of the adjusting screw 1593 into a linear motion of the adjusting block 1592, and pushes the adjusting block 1592 to move along the sliding groove 15911, so that the tensioning wheel 15921 applies appropriate tension to the synchronous belt 154. By repeatedly rotating the adjusting screw 1593 and observing the position change of the tensioning wheel 15921, the tension of the synchronous belt 154 can be accurately adjusted to an ideal state, and the synchronous belt 154 will keep running under appropriate tension, ensuring the smooth operation and long-term stability of the mechanical equipment.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first vertical plate 11 reserves a vertical plate reserved roller replacement hole 7 and an inspection door 8, which facilitates the replacement of the electromagnetic roller 151 and the passing roller 157. The operator can easily remove the old roller and install the new roller without disassembling the entire equipment, saving time, reducing labor intensity, reducing downtime, and improving work efficiency.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the end shaft of the electromagnetic roller 151 protruding from the outside of the first vertical plate 11 is provided with a brake assembly 160. The brake assembly 160 ensures production safety, prevents accidental movement of the equipment, and controls emergency situations; it also improves operational accuracy, ensures precise positioning, controls start and stop, and optimizes the production process; it also enhances equipment performance, reduces mechanical wear, and improves energy efficiency.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. Unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating, characterized in that: It comprises a baking chamber, an upper hull, a lower hull, a hot air heating device and a hot air recovery device; the upper hull is arranged at the top of the baking chamber, and the lower hull is arranged at the bottom of the baking chamber; The hot air heating device comprises an air transport heating component, the air outlet of the air transport heating component guides the hot air into the upper hull and the lower hull through a diversion tee, the return air outlet of the air transport heating component connects the upper hull and the external air, and the hot air heating device, the upper hull and the lower hull form a hot air circulation; The hot air recovery device comprises a hot air recovery machine, the air inlet of the hot air recovery machine is connected to the pole roll inlet and outlet of the baking chamber through an air suction pipe, and the air outlet of the hot air recovery machine is connected to the return air outlet of the air transport heating component; The baking chamber is used to provide a baking travel space for electromagnetic roller contact heating; it includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate arranged opposite to each other, and a pole coil inlet plate and a pole coil outlet plate arranged opposite to each other, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the pole coil inlet plate and the pole coil outlet plate form a baking chamber, the pole coil inlet plate is provided with a pole coil inlet, the pole coil outlet plate is provided with a pole coil outlet, and at least one set of electromagnetic roller heating and baking components is provided between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate; The electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly is used to extend the baking travel of the pole coil in the baking chamber to perform contact heating; The electromagnetic roller heating and baking assembly includes an electromagnetic roller, a roller, a servo motor, a reducer, a synchronous belt, a belt threading mechanism and a gear box. The electromagnetic roller and the roller rotate relative to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate through bearings. The electromagnetic roller is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the servo motor. The servo motor is connected to the gear box through the reducer. The gear box is configured to engage helical gears. The electromagnetic rollers on the upper and lower sides are connected to the gear box through different synchronous belts. The electromagnetic rollers on the upper and lower sides rotate in opposite directions. A roller motor is arranged at the end of the roller, and the roller is arranged on the left and right sides of the electromagnetic roller. The belt threading mechanism is used to provide power for the pole roll to pass through.
2. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Three groups of electromagnetic roller heating and baking assemblies are arranged in the baking chamber along the extension direction of the pole coil, and the belt threading mechanism is arranged in the electromagnetic roller heating and baking assemblies close to the pole coil inlet side.
3. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two electromagnetic rollers are arranged side by side on the upper side of the servo motor, and two electromagnetic rollers are arranged side by side on the lower side of the servo motor.
4. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A tensioning wheel device is arranged on the outer side of the synchronous belt, and the tensioning wheel device is used to maintain appropriate tension of the synchronous belt; The tensioning wheel device includes an adjusting base, an adjusting block, an adjusting screw and an adjusting nut. The adjusting base is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the adjusting block. The adjusting block is fixedly connected to the tensioning wheel. The tensioning wheel is arranged on the outside of the synchronous belt. The adjusting block is provided with a threaded seat adapted to the adjusting screw. The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the ear plate hole of the adjusting base, and the top end of the adjusting screw is connected to the adjusting nut.
5. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the electromagnetic roller is meshed and connected to the synchronous belt through a synchronous pulley. An inner slip ring is arranged on the outer side of the synchronous pulley. The inner slip ring is used to adjust the tension of the synchronous belt. An inner roller fixed end sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the inner slip ring. The inner roller fixed end sleeve is fixed by an inner roller fixed block and a fixed rod.
6. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air transport and heating component is connected to the return air port via a hose, and the hose is connected to the heating fan of the air transport and heating component via a flange. A fan shock-absorbing bracket is provided at the bottom of the heating fan.
7. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hot air heating device also includes a dehumidification component, the air inlet of the dehumidification fan of the dehumidification component is connected to the upper hull, and the air outlet of the dehumidification fan is connected to the air.
8. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end shaft of the electromagnetic roller protruding outward from the first vertical plate is provided with a brake assembly for electromagnetic emergency braking.
9. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing parts connected to the electromagnetic roller end shaft are connected to a coolant delivery pipe, and coolant is introduced through the pipeline formed by the coolant delivery pipe to cool the bearings; and lubricating oil chambers are provided between the multiple bearing parts connected to the electromagnetic roller end shaft, and high-temperature resistant grease is introduced through the lubricating oil chambers to lubricate the bearing parts.
10. The unwinding and baking device using electromagnetic roller heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt threading mechanism includes a belt threading motor, a belt threading roller and a pulling rod. The output shaft of the belt threading motor is rotatably connected to the belt threading roller. The end shaft of the belt threading roller is meshed with a chain through a sprocket. The chain is in transmission cooperation with the pulling rod.
Citation Information
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