Time-sharing settlement risk management and control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a risk management and control method and device for time-sharing settlement, a storage medium and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of information. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring electric participation data of a target participant in a preset time period; based on the electricity participation data, respectively calculating time-sharing settlement electricity data and non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participation main body; on the basis of the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, calculating electricity recovery data and actual compensation data of the target participant; determining a deviation electric quantity evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculating evaluation electric data of the target participant based on the deviation electric quantity evaluation coefficient and the electric participation data; and based on the power recovery data, the actual compensation power data and the evaluation power data, correcting the time-sharing settlement power data so as to realize risk management and control of time-sharing settlement. According to the invention, effective risk management and control can be carried out on time-sharing settlement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of information technology, and in particular to a risk management method, device, storage medium and electronic device for time-sharing settlement. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of the market-oriented reform of electricity, provinces across the country are actively coordinating the efforts of all parties to accelerate the construction of the electricity spot market. In view of this, it is necessary to introduce the time-of-day settlement model to smoothly achieve the connection with the spot market. However, since the current market still adopts a trading and settlement model that is not divided by time periods, in the process of transitioning from a non-time-of-day settlement model to a time-of-day settlement model, it is easy to be affected by abnormal fluctuations in time-of-day electricity prices, causing losses to the participating entities, resulting in certain settlement risks in time-of-day settlement, which in turn affects the smooth transition from a non-time-of-day settlement model to a time-of-day settlement model. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a risk management method, device, storage medium and electronic device for time-sharing settlement, the main purpose of which is to be able to effectively manage the risks of time-sharing settlement, so as to achieve a smooth transition from a non-time-sharing settlement mode to a time-sharing settlement mode.

[0004] According to the first aspect of the present application, a risk management method for time-sharing settlement is provided, comprising:

[0005] Obtaining the electricity participation data of the target participant within a preset time period;

[0006] Based on the electricity participation data, respectively calculating the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity;

[0007] Based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity;

[0008] Determine the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data;

[0009] Based on the data of electricity to be recovered, the data of electricity actually to be compensated and the assessed electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected to achieve risk control of time-sharing settlement.

[0010] According to a second aspect of the present application, a risk management and control device for time-sharing settlement is provided, the device comprising:

[0011] An acquisition unit, used to acquire the electricity participation data of the target participant within a preset time period;

[0012] A first calculation unit, configured to calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participant based on the electricity participation data;

[0013] A second calculation unit is used to calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data;

[0014] A third calculation unit is used to determine the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data;

[0015] The control unit is used to correct the time-sharing settlement electricity data based on the data of electricity to be recovered, the data of electricity actually to be compensated and the assessed electricity data, so as to achieve risk control of time-sharing settlement.

[0016] According to a third aspect of the present application, a storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the risk management method of the above-mentioned time-sharing settlement is implemented.

[0017] According to the fourth aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising a storage medium, a processor, and a computer program stored on the storage medium and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the above-mentioned risk management method for time-sharing settlement when executing the program.

[0018] Through the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present application provides a risk management method, device, storage medium and electronic device for time-sharing settlement. Compared with the prior art, by calculating the target participating entity's recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data, it is possible to avoid the participating entity from being affected by abnormal fluctuations in time-sharing electricity prices and causing losses, thereby reducing the time-sharing settlement risk and ensuring that the non-time-sharing settlement mode can be smoothly transitioned to the time-sharing settlement mode. At the same time, for participating entities that do not meet the requirements in the prior transaction link, the present application can also correct the time-sharing settlement electricity data by calculating the participating entity's evaluation data afterwards, so as to further reduce the risk of time-sharing settlement.

[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a process flow of a risk management method for time-sharing settlement provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a process flow of another risk management method for time-sharing settlement provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a risk management and control device for time-sharing settlement provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of another risk management and control device for time-sharing settlement provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] Since the current market still adopts a trading and settlement model that is not divided by time period, the process of transitioning from a non-time-divided settlement model to a time-divided settlement model is easily affected by abnormal fluctuations in time-divided electricity prices, causing losses to the participating entities, resulting in certain settlement risks in time-divided settlement, which in turn affects the smooth transition from a non-time-divided settlement model to a time-divided settlement model.

[0027] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a risk management method for time-sharing settlement, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0028] Step 101: Obtain electricity participation data of a target participant within a preset time period.

[0029] The preset time period can be a month, quarter or year, which can be set according to actual business needs. The electricity participation data includes the time-of-use contract electricity, time-of-use contract electricity price, periodic contract electricity and periodic contract electricity price of the target participant. The periodic contract electricity and periodic contract electricity price are the contract electricity and contract electricity price within a certain period, such as the monthly contract electricity and monthly contract electricity price. The target participant can include users, power plants, etc.

[0030] The embodiment of the present invention is mainly applicable to the scenario of risk control of time-sharing settlement. The execution subject of the embodiment of the present invention is a device or equipment capable of risk control of time-sharing settlement, which can be specifically set on the server side.

[0031] Specifically, assuming that the delivery month is month M, the list of participants who need to settle in month M can be obtained. Through the list of participants, the transaction information of each participant can be obtained, including time-of-use contract electricity volume, time-of-use contract electricity price, periodic contract electricity volume and periodic contract electricity price, as well as other transaction parameters, such as annual contract signing status, monthly contract signing status, time-of-use deviation settlement electricity price, periodic deviation settlement electricity price, etc.

[0032] Step 102: Based on the electricity participation data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity are calculated respectively.

[0033] The time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data may specifically be the time-sharing settlement electricity charges and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity charges.

[0034] For the embodiment of the present invention, in order to calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity, step 102 specifically includes: based on the time-sharing contract electricity quantity and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participating data, calculate the time-sharing electricity data of the target participating entity. When calculating specifically, according to the time-sharing contract electricity quantity and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participating data, calculate the time-sharing electricity data of the target participating entity in the target time period; according to the time-sharing contract electricity quantity, the time-sharing actual electricity quantity and the time-sharing deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participating data, respectively calculate the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity data of the target participating entity in the target time period; based on the time-sharing electricity data, the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity data of the target time period, calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity.

[0035] The time-sharing electricity data, the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity data may specifically be the time-sharing electricity fee, the time-sharing positive deviation electricity fee and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity fee of the target period, respectively.

[0036] The specific formula is as follows:

[0037]

[0038] F t,分时 =Q t,分时 ×P t,分时

[0039]

[0040] Among them, F i,分时 For time-sharing settlement of electricity data, F t,分时 , and are the time-sharing electrical data, time-sharing positive deviation electrical data and time-sharing negative deviation electrical data of time period t, respectively. t,分时 and Q t,实际 are the time-sharing contract power and actual power of time-sharing in period t, respectively. t,分时 and P d,t are the time-of-use contract electricity price and time-of-use deviation settlement electricity price in period t, respectively. d,t is the mean value of period t.

[0041] At the same time, in order to calculate the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity, step 102 specifically includes: calculating the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity based on the periodic contract electricity quantity and the periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data. In the specific calculation, the periodic time-sharing electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated based on the periodic contract electricity quantity and the periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data; the periodic positive deviation electricity data and the periodic negative deviation electricity data of the target participating entity are calculated respectively according to the periodic contract electricity quantity, the periodic actual electricity quantity and the periodic deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data; the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated according to the periodic time-sharing electricity data, the periodic positive deviation electricity data and the periodic negative deviation electricity data.

[0042] The periodic time-of-use electricity data, the periodic positive deviation electricity data and the periodic negative deviation electricity data may specifically be periodic time-of-use electricity charges, periodic positive deviation electricity charges and periodic negative deviation electricity charges, respectively.

[0043] The specific formula is as follows:

[0044]

[0045] F' i,不分时 =Q i,不分时实际 ×P i,不分时

[0046]

[0047] Among them, F i,不分时 In order to settle electricity data regardless of time, F' i,不分时 , and They are periodic time-sharing electrical data, periodic positive deviation electrical data and periodic negative deviation electrical data, respectively. i,不分时合约 and Q i,不分时实际 are the periodic contract electricity and the periodic actual electricity, P i,不分时 and P d,不分时 are the periodic contract electricity price and the periodic deviation settlement electricity price, P d,不分时 is the mean value within the period.

[0048] It should be noted that the above cycle in this application may specifically refer to a monthly period, such as F'i,不分时 , and They are monthly time-of-use electricity data, monthly positive deviation electricity data and monthly negative deviation electricity data, Qi ,不分时合约 Qi ,不分时实际 are the monthly contract electricity and monthly actual electricity, P i,不分时 and P d,不分时 They are respectively the monthly contract electricity price and the monthly deviation settlement electricity price, but are not limited to this.

[0049] Step 103: Calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data.

[0050] The data of electricity to be recovered and the data of electricity actually to be compensated may specifically be the electricity fee to be recovered and the electricity fee actually to be compensated. The target participant is any one of the participants.

[0051] For the embodiment of the present invention, in order to perform risk control on time-sharing settlement, it is necessary to calculate the target participating entity's electricity data to be recovered and the actual electricity data to be compensated. For this process, step 103 specifically includes: based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, as well as the risk control coefficient, calculate the target participating entity's electricity data control difference; based on the electricity data control difference and the identity of the target participating entity, determine the target participating entity's electricity data to be recovered and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated; based on the electricity data to be recovered and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated, calculate the total electricity data to be recovered and the total theoretical electricity data to be compensated for each participating entity; based on the total electricity data to be recovered, the total theoretical electricity data to be compensated and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated, calculate the actual electricity data to be compensated for the target participating entity. Among them, the electricity data to be recovered, the theoretical electricity data to be compensated and the actual electricity data to be compensated can be specifically the electricity fee to be recovered, the theoretical electricity fee to be compensated and the actual electricity fee to be compensated, respectively.

[0052] When determining the target participating entity's recoverable electricity data and theoretically compensated electricity data, when the time-sharing settlement electricity data is less than the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, if the target participating entity is a user, the recoverable electricity data is determined to be the electricity data control difference, and the theoretical compensated electricity data is 0; if the target participating entity is a power plant, the recoverable electricity data is determined to be 0, and the theoretical compensated electricity data is the electricity data control difference; when the time-sharing settlement electricity data is greater than or equal to the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, if the target participating entity is a user, the recoverable electricity data is determined to be 0, and the theoretical compensated electricity data is the electricity data control difference; if the target participating entity is a power plant, the recoverable electricity data is determined to be the electricity data control difference, and the theoretical compensated electricity data is 0.

[0053] The specific calculation formula for the electrical data control difference is as follows:

[0054] ΔF i =max{|F i,分时 -F i,不分时 |-|F i,不分时 |×L%,0}

[0055] Among them, F i,分时 and F i,不分时 are the electricity data of time-sharing settlement and the electricity data of non-time-sharing settlement, L is the risk control coefficient, ΔF i Control the difference for electrical data.

[0056] Furthermore, the specific calculation formula for the actual electrical data to be compensated is as follows:

[0057]

[0058] Among them, N 用户 and N 电厂 are the number of users and the number of power plants respectively, and i represents the i-th participating entity.

[0059] Step 104: determine the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data.

[0060] For the embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce the time-sharing settlement risk, if the participating entity does not meet the contract requirements in the prior transaction, it is necessary to evaluate and assess the deviation electricity afterwards. For this process, step 104 specifically includes: based on the contract situation of the target participating entity, determine the deviation electricity evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participating entity; according to the periodic contract electricity, periodic actual electricity and periodic deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data, and the deviation electricity evaluation coefficient, calculate the evaluation electricity data of the target participating entity. The specific formula is as follows:

[0061] F i,评估电数据 =max{(Q i,不分时实际 -Q i,不分时合约 )}×P d,不分时 ×K

[0062] Among them, K is the deviation power evaluation coefficient, which can be set according to the annual contract signing situation and monthly contract signing situation of the target participant. Specifically, when the annual transaction power of the target participant reaches V% of the actual power of the previous year, the target participant is determined to have signed a sufficient annual contract; when the target participant's transaction power in the current month (including annual, monthly, daily, etc.) reaches U% of the actual grid power, the target participant is determined to have signed a sufficient monthly contract.

[0063] According to different contract situations, the deviation power evaluation coefficient K is set as follows: when the target participating entity has signed a sufficient contract for the year and the monthly contract, K = k1; when the target participating entity has signed a sufficient contract for the year but has not signed a sufficient contract for the month, K = k2; when the target participating entity has not signed a sufficient contract for the year but has signed a sufficient contract for the month, K = k3; when the target participating entity has not signed a sufficient contract for the year and the month, K = k4. As a preferred embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention sets V% and U% to 80% and 90% respectively, and sets k1, k2, k3, and k4 to 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.1 respectively, but is not limited to the above settings.

[0064] Step 105: Based on the data of electricity to be recovered, the data of electricity actually to be compensated and the assessed electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected to achieve risk control of time-sharing settlement.

[0065] A risk management method for time-sharing settlement provided by an embodiment of the present invention can avoid losses caused by abnormal fluctuations in time-sharing electricity prices to the participating entities by calculating the data of electricity to be recovered and the actual electricity to be compensated of the target participating entities, thereby reducing the risk of time-sharing settlement and ensuring that the non-time-sharing settlement mode can be smoothly transitioned to the time-sharing settlement mode. At the same time, for participating entities that do not meet the requirements in the prior transaction link, the embodiment of the present invention can also correct the time-sharing settlement electricity data by calculating the evaluation data of the participating entities afterwards, so as to further reduce the risk of time-sharing settlement.

[0066] Further, as a refinement and extension of the specific implementation of the above embodiment, in order to fully illustrate the implementation of this embodiment, this embodiment also provides another risk management method for time-sharing settlement, such as Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0067] Step 201: Obtain the electricity participation data of the target participant within a preset time period.

[0068] For the embodiment of the present invention, assuming that the delivery month is month M, a list of participating entities that need to settle in month M can be obtained. Through the list of participating entities, the transaction information of each participating entity can be obtained, including time-of-use contract electricity volume, time-of-use contract electricity price, periodic contract electricity volume and periodic contract electricity price, as well as other transaction parameters, such as annual contract signing status, monthly contract signing status, time-of-use deviation settlement electricity price, periodic deviation settlement electricity price, etc.

[0069] Step 202: Based on the electricity participation data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity are calculated respectively.

[0070] For the embodiment of the present invention, the specific calculation process of the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data is the same as step 102, and will not be repeated here.

[0071] Step 203: Based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity.

[0072] For the embodiment of the present invention, after calculating the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participant, the recoverable electricity data, theoretical compensation electricity data and actual compensation electricity data of the target participant are calculated according to the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data. The detailed process is shown in step 103.

[0073] Step 204: determine the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data.

[0074] For the embodiment of the present invention, the process of determining the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the process of calculating the evaluation power data of the target participant are exactly the same as step 104, and will not be repeated here.

[0075] Step 205: Calculate the remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity according to the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data.

[0076] For the calculation process of the remaining shared electricity data in the embodiment of the present invention, step 205 specifically includes: calculating the remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity according to the total electricity data to be recovered and the total theoretically compensated electricity data, as well as the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data. The remaining shared electricity data can specifically be the remaining shared electricity fee, and the specific calculation formula is as follows:

[0077]

[0078] Step 206: Based on the data on electricity to be recycled, the data on electricity actually to be compensated, the assessed electricity data and the remaining shared electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity.

[0079] For the embodiment of the present invention, when the identity of the target participating entity is a user, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is sequentially added to the electricity data to be recovered and the evaluation electricity data, and then sequentially subtracted from the actual electricity data to be compensated and the remaining shared electricity data to obtain the user's final time-sharing settlement electricity data; when the identity of the target participating entity is a power plant, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is sequentially added to the actual electricity data to be compensated and the remaining shared electricity data, and then sequentially subtracted from the electricity data to be recovered and the evaluation electricity data to obtain the user's final time-sharing settlement electricity data. The specific formula is as follows:

[0080] If i is a user:

[0081] F i,最终分时结算电数据 =F i,分时 +F i,应回收电数据 -F i,实际应补偿电数据 -F i,剩余分享电数据 +F i,评估电数据

[0082] If i is a power plant:

[0083] F i,最终分时结算电数据 =F i,分时 -F i,应回收电数据 +F i,实际应补偿电数据 +F i,剩余分享电数据 -F i,评估电数据

[0084] Furthermore, the final time-sharing settlement electricity data calculated according to the above formula can be used to form a settlement bill for publication.

[0085] In order to make the implementation process of this solution clearer, the time-sharing settlement process of power plant S1, user L1 and user L2 is taken as an example to explain in detail how to carry out risk control of time-sharing settlement.

[0086] The time-sharing settlement electricity data of power plant S1, user L1 and user L2 are shown in Tables 1 to 3 respectively, and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data is shown in Table 4.

[0087] Table 1

[0088]

[0089] Table 2

[0090]

[0091]

[0092] Table 3

[0093]

[0094] Among them, the units in Tables 1-3 are: electricity price (yuan / kWh), electricity volume (kWh), and electricity fee (yuan).

[0095] Table 4

[0096]

[0097] According to the above-mentioned time-of-use settlement electricity charges and non-time-of-use settlement electricity charges, risk management and control are carried out for time-of-use settlement. The recoverable electricity charges, theoretically compensated electricity charges and actual compensated electricity charges of power plant S1, user L1 and user L2 are shown in Table 5.

[0098] Table 5

[0099]

[0100] Furthermore, according to the annual and monthly contract conditions, the deviation electricity evaluation coefficient is set, and the calculated evaluation electricity data is shown in Table 6.

[0101] Table 6

[0102]

[0103] The final time-of-use electricity charges of the participating entities can be obtained, as shown in Table 7.

[0104] Table 7

[0105]

[0106] Another risk management method for time-sharing settlement provided by an embodiment of the present invention can avoid losses caused by abnormal fluctuations in time-sharing electricity prices to the participating entities by calculating the target participating entities' data on electricity to be recovered and the actual electricity to be compensated, thereby reducing the risk of time-sharing settlement and ensuring that the non-time-sharing settlement mode can be smoothly transitioned to the time-sharing settlement mode. At the same time, for participating entities that do not meet the requirements in the prior transaction links, the embodiment of the present invention can also correct the time-sharing settlement electricity data by calculating the evaluation data of the participating entities afterwards, so as to further reduce the risk of time-sharing settlement.

[0107] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 The specific implementation of the method shown in this embodiment provides a risk management and control device for time-sharing settlement, such as Figure 3 As shown, the device includes: an acquisition unit 31, a first calculation unit 32, a second calculation unit 33, a third calculation unit 34 and a control unit 35.

[0108] The acquisition unit 31 may be used to acquire the electrical participation data of the target participant within a preset time period.

[0109] The first calculation unit 32 can be used to calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participant based on the electricity participation data.

[0110] The second calculation unit 33 may be used to calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participant based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data.

[0111] The third calculation unit 34 may be used to determine a deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data.

[0112] The control unit 35 may be used to modify the time-sharing settlement electricity data based on the recoverable electricity data, the actual compensated electricity data and the assessed electricity data, so as to achieve risk control of the time-sharing settlement.

[0113] In some embodiments, the first computing unit 32, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a first calculation module 321 and a second calculation module 322.

[0114] The first calculation module 321 can be used to calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing contract electricity volume and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participation data.

[0115] The second calculation module 322 can be used to calculate the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity based on the periodic contract electricity volume and the periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data.

[0116] In some embodiments, the first calculation module 321 can be specifically used to calculate the time-sharing electricity data of the target participating entity in the target time period according to the time-sharing contract electricity volume and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participation data; calculate the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity data of the target participating entity in the target time period according to the time-sharing contract electricity volume, the time-sharing actual electricity volume and the time-sharing deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data; calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing electricity data, the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity data of the target time period.

[0117] In some embodiments, the second calculation module 322 can be specifically used to calculate the periodic time-sharing electricity data of the target participating entity based on the periodic contract electricity quantity and the periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data; calculate the periodic positive deviation electricity data and the periodic negative deviation electricity data of the target participating entity according to the periodic contract electricity quantity, the periodic actual electricity quantity and the periodic deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data; calculate the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity according to the periodic time-sharing electricity data, the periodic positive deviation electricity data and the periodic negative deviation electricity data.

[0118] In some embodiments, the second calculation unit 33 includes: a third calculation module 331 and a determination module 332 .

[0119] The third calculation module 331 can be used to calculate the electricity data control difference of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, and the risk control coefficient.

[0120] The determination module 332 may be used to determine the recoverable electricity data and theoretically compensated electricity data of the target participant based on the electricity data control difference and the identity of the target participant.

[0121] The third calculation module 331 may also be used to calculate the total recoverable electricity data and the total theoretical compensated electricity data of each participating entity according to the recoverable electricity data and the theoretical compensated electricity data.

[0122] The third calculation module 331 may also be used to calculate the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity based on the total recovered electricity data, the total theoretical compensated electricity data and the theoretical compensated electricity data.

[0123] In some embodiments, the determination module 332 can be specifically used for when the time-sharing settlement electricity data is less than the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, if the identity of the target participating entity is a user, then the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be the electricity data control difference, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is 0; if the identity of the target participating entity is a power plant, then the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be 0, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is the electricity data control difference; when the time-sharing settlement electricity data is greater than or equal to the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, if the identity of the target participating entity is a user, then the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be 0, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is the electricity data control difference; if the identity of the target participating entity is a power plant, then the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be the electricity data control difference, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is 0.

[0124] In some embodiments, the third calculation module 331 can also be used to calculate the remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity based on the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data.

[0125] In some embodiments, the third calculation module 331 can be specifically used to calculate the remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity based on the total recovered electricity data and the total theoretical compensated electricity data, as well as the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data.

[0126] In some embodiments, the third calculation unit 34 can be specifically used to determine the deviation electricity evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participating entity based on the contract signing status of the target participating entity; and calculate the evaluation electricity data of the target participating entity according to the periodic contract electricity, periodic actual electricity and periodic deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data, as well as the deviation electricity evaluation coefficient.

[0127] In some embodiments, the management and control unit 35 can be specifically used to correct the time-sharing settlement electricity data based on the electricity data to be recycled, the actual electricity data to be compensated, the evaluated electricity data and the remaining shared electricity data to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity.

[0128] In some embodiments, the management and control unit 35 can also specifically, when the identity of the target participating entity is a user, add the time-sharing settlement electricity data in sequence with the electricity data to be recovered and the evaluation electricity data, and then subtract them from the actual electricity data to be compensated and the remaining shared electricity data in sequence to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the user; when the identity of the target participating entity is a power plant, add the time-sharing settlement electricity data in sequence with the actual electricity data to be compensated and the remaining shared electricity data, and then subtract them from the electricity data to be recovered and the evaluation electricity data in sequence to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the user.

[0129] It should be noted that for other corresponding descriptions of the functional units involved in the risk control device for time-sharing settlement provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference can be made to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The corresponding description in will not be repeated here.

[0130] Based on the above Figure 1 and Figure 2 The method shown in the embodiment also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned Figure 1 and Figure 2 The risk management method of time-sharing settlement is shown.

[0131] Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of instructions for enabling an electronic device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of various implementation scenarios of the present application.

[0132] Based on the above Figure 1 and Figure 2 The method shown, and Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, which can be a personal computer, a tablet computer, a server, or other network equipment, etc. The device includes a storage medium and a processor; the storage medium is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to achieve the above-mentioned Figure 1 and Figure 2 The risk management method of time-sharing settlement is shown.

[0133] Optionally, the above-mentioned physical device may also include a user interface, a network interface, a camera, a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a WI-FI module, etc. The user interface may include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, etc., and the optional user interface may also include a USB interface, a card reader interface, etc. The network interface may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface), etc.

[0134] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned physical device structure provided in this embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the physical device, and may include more or fewer components, or a combination of certain components, or different arrangements of components.

[0135] The storage medium may also include an operating system and a network communication module. The operating system is a program that manages the hardware and software resources of the above-mentioned physical device, and supports the operation of the information processing program and other software and / or programs. The network communication module is used to realize the communication between the components inside the storage medium, and the communication with other hardware and software in the information processing physical device.

[0136] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, or by hardware.

[0137] The embodiment of the present invention can prevent the target participant from suffering losses due to abnormal fluctuations in time-of-use electricity prices by calculating the target participant's recoverable electricity data and the actual electricity data to be compensated, thereby reducing the risk of time-of-use settlement and ensuring that the non-time-of-use settlement mode can be smoothly transitioned to the time-of-use settlement mode. At the same time, for the participant whose requirements are not met in the prior transaction link, the embodiment of the present invention can also correct the time-of-use settlement electricity data by calculating the participant's evaluation data afterwards, so as to further reduce the risk of time-of-use settlement.

[0138] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the accompanying drawings are only schematic diagrams of a preferred implementation scenario, and the modules or processes in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily necessary for implementing the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario can be distributed in the devices of the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or can be changed accordingly and located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario. The modules of the above-mentioned implementation scenario can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple submodules.

[0139] The above serial numbers of this application are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the implementation scenarios. The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of this application, but this application is not limited to them, and any changes that can be thought of by technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A risk management method for time-sharing settlement, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the electricity participation data of the target participant within a preset time period; Based on the electricity participation data, respectively calculating the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity; Based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity; Determine the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data; Based on the data of electricity to be recovered, the data of electricity actually to be compensated and the assessed electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected to achieve risk control of time-sharing settlement.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Based on the electricity participation data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity are calculated respectively, including: Based on the time-sharing contract electricity quantity and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participation data, calculating the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity; Based on the periodic contract electricity quantity and periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data, calculating the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity; and / or Determining a deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculating evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data, including: Based on the contract signing status of the target participating entity, determining the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participating entity; The evaluated electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated based on the periodic contract electricity, the periodic actual electricity and the periodic deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data, as well as the deviation electricity evaluation coefficient.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Based on the time-sharing contract electricity quantity and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participation data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated, including: Calculate the time-sharing electricity data of the target participant in the target period according to the time-sharing contract electricity quantity and the time-sharing contract electricity price in the electricity participation data; According to the time-sharing contract electricity quantity, time-sharing actual electricity quantity and time-sharing deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data, respectively calculate the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and time-sharing negative deviation electricity data of the target participant in the target time period; Calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing electricity data, the time-sharing positive deviation electricity data and the time-sharing negative deviation electricity data of the target time period; and / or Based on the periodic contract electricity quantity and the periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data, the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated, including: Calculate the periodic time-sharing electricity data of the target participating entity based on the periodic contract electricity quantity and the periodic contract electricity price in the electricity participation data; According to the periodic contract electricity quantity, periodic actual electricity quantity and periodic deviation settlement electricity price in the electricity participation data, respectively calculate the periodic positive deviation electricity data and periodic negative deviation electricity data of the target participating entity; The non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated based on the periodic time-sharing electricity data, the periodic positive deviation electricity data and the periodic negative deviation electricity data.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The target participant is any one of the participants. Based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, the electricity data to be recovered and the actual electricity data to be compensated of the target participant are calculated, including: Calculate the electricity data control difference of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, as well as the risk control coefficient; Based on the electric data control difference and the identity of the target participating entity, determine the electric data to be recovered and the theoretical electric data to be compensated of the target participating entity; Calculate the total recoverable electricity data and the total theoretical compensated electricity data of each participating entity according to the recoverable electricity data and the theoretical compensated electricity data; The actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated based on the total recoverable electricity data, the total theoretical compensated electricity data and the theoretical compensated electricity data.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Based on the electric data control difference and the identity of the target participating entity, determining the electric data to be recovered and the theoretical electric data to be compensated of the target participating entity, including: When the time-sharing settlement electricity data is less than the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, if the identity of the target participant is a user, the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be the electricity data control difference, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is 0; if the identity of the target participant is a power plant, the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be 0, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is the electricity data control difference; When the time-sharing settlement electricity data is greater than or equal to the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data, if the identity of the target participant is a user, the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be 0, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is the electricity data control difference; if the identity of the target participant is a power plant, the electricity data to be recovered is determined to be the electricity data control difference, and the theoretical electricity data to be compensated is 0; and / or The method further comprises: The remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity is calculated according to the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that Calculating the remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity according to the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data, including: Calculate the remaining shared electricity data of the target participating entity based on the total electricity data to be recovered and the total theoretically compensated electricity data, as well as the periodic contract electricity in the electricity participation data; and / or Based on the data of electricity to be recovered, the data of electricity actually to be compensated and the assessed electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected, including: Based on the data on electricity to be recovered, the data on electricity actually to be compensated, the assessed electricity data and the remaining shared electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Based on the electricity data to be recycled, the actual electricity data to be compensated, the assessed electricity data and the remaining shared electricity data, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is corrected to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participating entity, including: When the identity of the target participant is a user, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is sequentially added to the recoverable electricity data and the assessed electricity data, and then sequentially subtracted from the actual compensated electricity data and the remaining shared electricity data to obtain the final time-sharing settlement electricity data of the user; When the identity of the target participating entity is a power plant, the time-sharing settlement electricity data is added to the actual compensated electricity data and the remaining shared electricity data in sequence, and then subtracted from the recoverable electricity data and the evaluated electricity data in sequence to obtain the user's final time-sharing settlement electricity data.

8. A risk control device for time-sharing settlement, characterized in that: include: An acquisition unit, used to acquire the electricity participation data of the target participant within a preset time period; A first calculation unit, configured to calculate the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data of the target participant based on the electricity participation data; A second calculation unit is used to calculate the recoverable electricity data and the actual compensated electricity data of the target participating entity based on the time-sharing settlement electricity data and the non-time-sharing settlement electricity data; A third calculation unit is used to determine the deviation power evaluation coefficient corresponding to the target participant, and calculate the evaluation power data of the target participant based on the deviation power evaluation coefficient and the power participation data; The control unit is used to correct the time-sharing settlement electricity data based on the data of electricity to be recovered, the data of electricity actually to be compensated and the assessed electricity data, so as to achieve risk control of time-sharing settlement.

9. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. An electronic device comprising a storage medium, a processor, and a computer program stored in the storage medium and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

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