Autonomous demisting type vehicle-mounted camera

Abstract

The invention discloses an autonomous demisting type vehicle-mounted camera, and relates to the technical field of camera demisting. A lens is fixedly installed at the middle end in the camera device body, the front face of the lens extends forwards, a fixing shell is fixedly installed on the outer side, corresponding to the lens, of the camera device body, a round hole is formed in the middle end of the front face of the fixing shell, and a rotating cylinder is movably installed on the outer side, corresponding to the lens, in the fixing shell. A glass sheet is fixedly installed on the side, facing the round hole, of the rotating cylinder, a sponge layer is arranged on the outer side, corresponding to the round hole, of the fixing shell, the driving motor can be started to drive the driving ring to rotate, the driving ring can drive the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod in the fixing shell to rotate, and then the rotating cylinder rotates while rotating around the outer side of the lens. The part, which is in contact with the sponge layer and is not covered by the fog, on the glass sheet is moved to the front side of the lens, and the fog of the part covered by the fog can be wiped off by the sponge layer after the movement, so that the effect of ensuring the lens to normally shoot pictures outside a vehicle is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of camera defogging, and more specifically, to an autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera. Background Art

[0002] Cars have become one of the most commonly used means of transportation for people's daily travel. In order to facilitate parking, small family cars are usually equipped with on-board cameras to capture the surrounding environment of the car, providing convenience for people's driving; Existing automobile cameras, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN208715113U, include an automobile camera, including a mounting frame and a camera module, wherein the mounting frame includes a mounting connection portion and a module accommodating cavity; the mounting connection portion is arranged at the top rear end of the module accommodating cavity, and an openable cover plate is arranged at the front end of the module accommodating cavity, and the openable side of the cover plate is mounted and connected to the module accommodating cavity through a snap structure, and the other side is hingedly mounted on the module accommodating cavity; the camera module is arranged in the module accommodating cavity, and can effectively obtain 3D information around the car, perform accurate assisted driving, and is quick to install and convenient to disassemble; However, since the car reversing camera is exposed to the open air outside the car, it is easily covered by fog in the surrounding environment, and will be covered again in a short time after manual cleaning, which greatly affects the clarity of the camera device to obtain the external picture. Therefore, further improvement of the car camera device is needed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that a camera exposed to the outside of a car is easily covered by fog.

[0004] The purpose and effect of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: The camera body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens is fixedly installed at the middle end inside the camera body, and the front side of the lens extends forward, and a fixed shell is fixedly installed on the outer side of the camera body corresponding to the lens, and a circular hole is opened at the middle end of the front side of the fixed shell, and a rotating cylinder is movably installed on the outer side of the fixed shell corresponding to the lens, and a glass sheet is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating cylinder facing the circular hole, and a sponge layer is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell corresponding to the circular hole, and a driven rotating rod is movably installed on the side of the fixed shell corresponding to the rotating cylinder, and a driving ring is movably installed on the outer side of the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod inside the camera body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving ring inside the camera body, and a limiting circular plate is fixedly installed on the side of the camera body corresponding to the driven rotating rod, and an extrusion sheet is installed on one end of the driven rotating rod facing the sponge layer, and the extrusion sheet is circularly arranged, and a triangular convex ridge is arranged on the front side of the extrusion sheet, and a plurality of triangular convex ridges are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the extrusion sheet.

[0005] Furthermore, the fixed shell is cylindrical, the lens is arranged at the middle end inside the fixed shell, the diameter of the circular hole is the same as the diameter of the lens, and the rotating cylinder is cylindrical and has a diameter that is twice the diameter of the lens.

[0006] Furthermore, the sponge layer is in contact with the glass sheet, and the exterior of the driven rotating rod is in contact with the rotating cylinder and the inner wall of the fixed shell respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving ring is fixedly connected to a limiting ring on one side close to the inside of the camera device body, and one end of the limiting ring penetrates into the inside of the camera device body. Furthermore, one end of the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod penetrate into the main body of the camera device, and the part of the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod that contacts the driving ring is provided with gear teeth arranged equidistantly around the circumference, and the driving ring is provided with a tooth groove that is engaged with the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, two first heat sinks are provided on upper and lower sides of the exterior of the fixed shell, and two second heat sinks are provided on left and right sides of the exterior of the fixed shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a drainage port communicating with the outside is provided on one side of the front side of the fixed shell corresponding to the sponge layer. Beneficial Effects

[0010] An autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera has the following beneficial effects: 1. A lens is fixedly installed at the middle end of the camera body, and the front of the lens extends forward. A fixed shell is fixedly installed on the outer side of the camera body corresponding to the lens. The fixed shell is cylindrical, and the lens is arranged at the middle end of the fixed shell. A circular hole is opened at the middle end of the front of the fixed shell, and the diameter of the circular hole is the same as the diameter of the lens. A rotating cylinder is movably installed on the outer side of the fixed shell corresponding to the lens. The rotating cylinder is cylindrical and has a diameter twice the diameter of the lens. One side of the rotating cylinder is in contact with the inner side of the fixed shell, and a glass sheet is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating cylinder facing the circular hole. A sponge layer is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell corresponding to the circular hole, and the sponge layer is in contact with the glass sheet. When the camera body is installed on the vehicle, light can pass through the circular hole and then through the glass sheet to enter the lens, so that the camera mechanism can collect the scene outside the vehicle while preventing fog generated outside from entering the camera body, so that the fog can only cover the glass sheet. 2. A driven rotating rod is movably installed on one side of the fixed shell corresponding to the rotating cylinder, and the outside of the driven rotating rod is in contact with the rotating cylinder and the inner wall of the fixed shell respectively. One end of the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod penetrates into the main body of the camera device. A driving ring is movably installed on the outside of the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod in the main body of the camera device corresponding to the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the driving ring in the main body of the camera device corresponding to the driving ring. A driving gear is arranged at one end of the driving motor, and gear teeth meshing with the driving gear are arranged on the outside of the driving ring. The part of the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod that contacts the driving ring is provided with circumferentially equidistantly arranged gears. The inner side of the driving ring is provided with tooth grooves that are engaged with the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod, so that when the picture collected by the lens is blurred due to fog on the glass sheet, the driving motor can be started to drive the driving ring to rotate, and the driving ring can drive the rotating cylinder and the driven rotating rod inside the fixed shell to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder revolves around the outer side of the lens and rotates at the same time, so that the part of the glass sheet that is in contact with the sponge layer and is not covered by fog moves to the front of the lens, and the part covered by fog can be wiped off the fog by the sponge layer after moving, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring that the lens can normally shoot the picture outside the car.

[0011] 3. A limited circular plate is fixedly installed on one side of the driven rotating rod corresponding to the inside of the camera device body, and a squeezing sheet is installed on the end of the driven rotating rod facing the sponge layer. The driven rotating rod contacts the squeezing sheet through a spring, and a drainage port connected to the outside is opened on the side of the sponge layer corresponding to the front of the fixed shell. When the driven rotating rod moves inside the fixed shell, the squeezing sheet can apply pressure to the sponge layer, so that the moisture absorbed by the mist wiped inside the sponge layer is continuously squeezed out, and the squeezed moisture can be discharged outward from the drainage port, thereby ensuring the sponge layer's effect of cleaning the mist. The squeezing sheet is circular, a triangular convex ridge is provided on the front of the squeezing sheet, and a plurality of triangular convex ridges are equidistantly provided along the circumference of the squeezing sheet. When the squeezing sheet moves, the convex ridges can be used to increase the contact area and squeezing force with the sponge layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of an autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a front perspective view of the camera device body of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a front view of the drive ring of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an extruded sheet of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1-6 In: 1-camera device body, 2-fixed shell, 3-circular hole, 4-first heat sink, 5-second heat sink, 6-drainage outlet, 7-driving motor, 8-lens, 9-driven rotating rod, 10-limiting circular plate, 11-squeezing sheet, 12-sponge layer, 13-rotating cylinder, 14-glass sheet, 15-driving ring, 16-limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-6 , a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure and the planar structure of an autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera An autonomous defogger-type vehicle-mounted camera comprises a camera body 1, a lens 8 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the camera body 1, the front of the lens 8 extends forward, a fixed shell 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the camera body 1 corresponding to the lens 8, the fixed shell 2 is cylindrical, the lens 8 is arranged at the middle end of the fixed shell 2, a circular hole 3 is opened at the middle end of the front of the fixed shell 2, and the diameter of the circular hole 3 is the same as the diameter of the lens 8; In a specific implementation, a rotating cylinder 13 is movably installed inside the fixed shell 2 corresponding to the outer side of the lens 8. The rotating cylinder 13 is cylindrical and has a diameter twice the diameter of the lens 8. One side of the rotating cylinder 8 is in contact with the inner side of the fixed shell 2. A glass sheet 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating cylinder 8 facing the circular hole 3. A sponge layer 12 is provided on the outer side of the fixed shell 2 corresponding to the circular hole 3, and the sponge layer 12 is in contact with the glass sheet 14. In a specific implementation, a driven rotating rod 9 is movably installed on one side of the fixed shell 2 corresponding to the rotating cylinder 13, and the outer side of the driven rotating rod 9 is in contact with the rotating cylinder 13 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 2 respectively. The rotating cylinder 13 and one end of the driven rotating rod 9 penetrate into the camera body 1, and a driving ring 15 is movably installed on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 13 and the driven rotating rod 9 in the camera body 1; In a specific implementation, a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the camera body 1 corresponding to the outer side of the driving ring 15, a driving gear is arranged at one end of the driving motor 7, and gear teeth meshing with the driving gear are arranged on the outer side of the driving ring 15. The portion of the rotating cylinder 13 and the outer side of the driven rotating rod 9 that contacts the driving ring 15 is provided with gear teeth arranged equidistantly around the circumference, and the inner side of the driving ring 15 is provided with a tooth groove meshing with the rotating cylinder 13 and the driven rotating rod 9. In a specific implementation, a limiting circular plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven rotating rod 9 inside the camera device body 1, and an extrusion sheet 11 is installed on the end of the driven rotating rod 9 facing the sponge layer 12. The driven rotating rod 9 is in contact with the extrusion sheet 11 through a spring. A drainage port 6 connected to the outside is opened on one side of the sponge layer 12 inside the front of the fixed shell 2. The extrusion sheet 11 is circular, and a triangular convex ridge is arranged on the front of the extrusion sheet 11, and a plurality of triangular convex ridges are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the extrusion sheet 11.

[0021] In a specific implementation, a first heat sink 4 and a second heat sink 5 are movably installed on the outer front side of the camera device body 1 corresponding to the outer side of the fixed shell 2. Two first heat sinks 4 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed shell 2, and two second heat sinks 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed shell 2.

[0022] A lens 8 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the camera body 1, and the front of the lens 8 extends forward. A fixed shell 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the camera body 1 corresponding to the lens 8. The fixed shell 2 is cylindrical. The lens 8 is set at the middle end of the fixed shell 2. A circular hole 3 is opened at the middle end of the front of the fixed shell 2. The diameter of the circular hole 3 is the same as the diameter of the lens 8. A rotating cylinder 13 is movably installed on the outside of the fixed shell 2 corresponding to the lens 8. The rotating cylinder 13 is cylindrical and has a diameter twice the diameter of the lens 8. One side of the rotating cylinder 8 is in contact with the inner side of the fixed shell 2. A glass sheet 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating cylinder 8 facing the circular hole 3. A sponge layer 12 is provided on the outside of the fixed shell 2 corresponding to the circular hole 3. The sponge layer 12 is in contact with the glass sheet 14. When the camera body 1 is installed After getting on the vehicle, light can pass through the circular hole 3 and then through the glass sheet 14 to enter the lens 8, so that the camera structure can collect the scene outside the vehicle while preventing fog generated outside from entering the camera device body 1, so that the fog can only cover the glass sheet 14, and then a driven rotating rod 9 is movably installed on one side of the rotating cylinder 13 inside the fixed shell 2, and the outside of the driven rotating rod 9 is respectively in contact with the rotating cylinder 13 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 2, and the rotating cylinder 13 and one end of the driven rotating rod 9 penetrate into the camera device body 1, and a driving ring 15 is movably installed inside the camera device body 1 corresponding to the outer side of the rotating cylinder 13 and the driven rotating rod 9, and a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the camera device body 1 corresponding to the outer side of the driving ring 15, and a driving gear is set at one end of the driving motor 7. The outer side of the rotating cylinder 13 and the driven rotating rod 9 are provided with gear teeth meshed with the driving gear, the portion of the rotating cylinder 13 and the outer side of the driven rotating rod 9 that contacts the driving ring 15 is provided with gear teeth arranged equidistantly around the circumference, and the inner side of the driving ring 15 is provided with tooth grooves meshed with the rotating cylinder 13 and the driven rotating rod 9, so that when the picture collected by the lens 8 is blurred due to the fog on the glass sheet 14, the driving motor 7 can be started to drive the driving ring 15 to rotate, and the driving ring 15 can drive the rotating cylinder 13 and the driven rotating rod 9 inside the fixed shell 2 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 13 revolves around the outer side of the lens 8 and rotates at the same time, so that the part of the glass sheet 14 that contacts the sponge layer 12 and is not covered by fog moves to the front of the lens 8, and the part covered by fog can be wiped off by the sponge layer after moving, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the lens 8. The camera lens 8 can normally shoot the outside of the car. Then, a limited circular plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven rotating rod 9 inside the camera body 1. An extrusion sheet 11 is installed on the end of the driven rotating rod 9 facing the sponge layer 12. The driven rotating rod 9 contacts the extrusion sheet 11 through a spring. A drainage port 6 connected to the outside is opened on the side of the sponge layer 12 corresponding to the front of the fixed shell 2. When the driven rotating rod 9 moves inside the fixed shell 2, the extrusion sheet 11 can apply pressure to the sponge layer 12, so that the water absorbed by the mist in the sponge layer 12 can be continuously squeezed out, and the squeezed water can be discharged outward from the drainage port 6, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the sponge layer 12 on the mist. The extrusion sheet 11 is circular, and a triangular convex ridge is arranged on the front of the extrusion sheet 11.Furthermore, a plurality of triangular convex ridges are arranged at equal distances along the circumference of the extrusion sheet 11, so that when the extrusion sheet 11 moves, the convex ridges can be used to increase the contact area and extrusion force with the sponge layer 12.

Claims

1. An autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera, comprising a camera device body (1), characterized in that: A lens (8) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the camera device body (1), the front of the lens (8) extending forward, a fixed shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the camera device body (1) corresponding to the outer side of the lens (8), a circular hole (3) is opened at the middle end of the front of the fixed shell (2), a rotating cylinder (13) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixed shell (2) corresponding to the outer side of the lens (8), a glass sheet (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating cylinder (8) facing the circular hole (3), a sponge layer (12) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell (2) corresponding to the circular hole (3), a driven rotating rod (9) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixed shell (2) corresponding to the side of the rotating cylinder (13), a driving ring (15) is movably mounted on the outer side of the camera device body (1) corresponding to the rotating cylinder (13) and the driven rotating rod (9), and a driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the camera device body (1) corresponding to the outer side of the driving ring (15).

2. The autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting circular plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the camera device body (1) corresponding to the driven rotating rod (9), and an extrusion sheet (11) is mounted on one end of the driven rotating rod (9) facing the sponge layer (12).

3. The autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion sheet (11) is circular in shape, and a triangular convex edge is provided on the front side of the extrusion sheet (11).

4. The autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the driven rotating rod (9) contacts the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (13) and the fixed shell (2) respectively, and the rotating cylinder (13) and one end of the driven rotating rod (9) penetrate into the interior of the camera device body (1).

5. The autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive ring (15) is provided with gear teeth meshing with the drive gear on the outside, the rotating cylinder (13) and the driven rotating rod (9) are provided with gear teeth arranged at equal intervals on the circumference at the parts of the outside that are in contact with the drive ring (15), and the drive ring (15) is provided with tooth grooves meshing with the rotating cylinder (13) and the driven rotating rod (9) on the inside.

6. The autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first heat sinks (4) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the exterior of the fixed shell (2), and two second heat sinks (5) are provided on the left and right sides of the exterior of the fixed shell (2).

7. The autonomous defogging vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage port (6) communicating with the outside is provided on a side of the front inner portion of the fixed shell (2) corresponding to the sponge layer (12).

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