Intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum operation

Abstract

The invention provides an intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery, which comprises a support assembly and an adjusting assembly, a positioning probe is embedded in one end of the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is mounted in the support assembly; wherein the support assembly is used for supporting and fixing the whole device and used for adjusting the position and angle of the positioning probe, and the positioning probe is connected with the adjusting assembly and used for detecting the position and depth of the scar diverticulum; and a sliding structure is arranged at the intersection of the adjusting assembly and the support assembly, and the adjusting assembly is driven to slide in the support assembly under the movement of the sliding structure. Accurate position and depth information can be provided for doctors in the cesarean delivery scar diverticulum operation, the accuracy and safety of the operation can be improved, the operation risk is reduced, and the operation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to an intraoperative positioning device for cesarean section scar diverticulum surgery. Background Art

[0002] Cesarean scar diverticulum is a common complication after cesarean section, which brings great distress to many patients and seriously affects their physical and mental health and quality of life. In the process of surgical treatment of cesarean scar diverticulum, accurate intraoperative positioning is one of the key factors that determine the success or failure of the operation.

[0003] However, the current medical field faces a serious problem, namely the lack of effective positioning devices designed specifically for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery. In existing surgical operations, doctors can only rely on experience and limited imaging examination results to roughly determine the location and depth of the lesion, which is subject to great uncertainty and error.

[0004] Due to the lack of accurate positioning methods, the difficulty of surgical operations has increased significantly. Doctors need to constantly test and explore during the operation, which not only prolongs the operation time, increases the patient's pain and surgical risks, but also may cause the operation to fail to completely remove the diseased tissue due to inaccurate positioning, affecting the surgical effect.

[0005] In addition, inaccurate positioning may also cause unnecessary damage to surrounding normal tissues during surgery, increase the incidence of postoperative complications such as bleeding and infection, and further affect the patient's postoperative recovery and quality of life.

[0006] Moreover, existing general positioning devices often have problems with compatibility and adaptability when used in cesarean section scar diverticulum surgery, and cannot meet the special needs and complex anatomical characteristics of the surgery. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to overcome the existing problems, the embodiment of the present application provides an intraoperative positioning device for cesarean section scar diverticulum surgery. By setting an adjustable positioning probe and an intuitive display component, it can provide doctors with accurate position and depth information during cesarean section scar diverticulum surgery, which helps to improve the accuracy and safety of the operation, reduce surgical risks, and improve surgical results. The positioning error is greatly reduced, and the surgical operation can be accurately performed on the lesion site, avoiding unnecessary damage to the surrounding healthy tissues. At the same time, accurate positioning greatly reduces the surgical risks caused by misjudgment, and effectively reduces the possibility of damage to the surrounding normal tissues, thereby significantly reducing the incidence of serious complications such as bleeding and infection, and providing a stronger guarantee for the patient's life safety.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve the technical problem is:

[0009] An intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery comprises a support assembly and an adjustment assembly, wherein a positioning probe is embedded at one end of the adjustment assembly, and the adjustment assembly is installed inside the support assembly;

[0010] The support assembly is used to support and fix the entire device, and is used to adjust the position and angle of the positioning probe. The positioning probe is connected to the adjustment assembly and is used to detect the position and depth of the scar diverticulum.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding structure is provided at the intersection of the adjustment component and the support component. When the sliding structure moves, the adjustment component is driven to slide inside the support component. The position and angle of the positioning probe are adjusted by the adjustment component, so that the position and depth of the cesarean scar diverticulum can be accurately detected. The positioning probe transmits the detected data to the display component in real time. After the data processing unit processes the data, a clear image and accurate values ​​are displayed on the display screen, providing precise guidance for the doctor's surgical operation.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding structure comprises a rotating shaft connected to the adjusting assembly, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a slider, the outer wall of the slider is provided with a first connecting hole, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a second connecting hole, so that after the rotating shaft and the slider are connected to each other, the positioning pin is taken out and inserted into the second connecting hole inside the rotating shaft and penetrates into the first connecting hole inside the slider, and the positioning pin can be inserted into the positioning hole inside the adjusting assembly, so that the slider, the rotating shaft and the adjusting assembly are connected to each other;

[0013] Among them, a positioning pin is embedded in the slider. The positioning pin is taken out and inserted into the second connecting hole inside the rotating shaft and passes through the first connecting hole inside the slider. The positioning pin can also be inserted into the positioning hole inside the adjusting component, so that the slider, the rotating shaft and the adjusting component are connected to each other, and the positioning pin passes through the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment component is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a wiring hole for accommodating a power cord is provided at the intersection of the adjustment component and the positioning probe, so that the positioning probe is embedded inside the adjustment component, and the internal power cord is connected to the display component.

[0015] Preferably, a display component is provided at the bottom of the adjustment component, and the display component includes a display screen and a shell, and a data processing unit is provided inside the shell for processing the data transmitted by the positioning probe and displaying it on the display screen in the form of images and numerical values. The display component adopts a high-definition LCD touch screen with a moderate screen size for clear viewing on the operating table. The display interface is divided into multiple areas, which respectively display key information such as the location, depth, and shape of the lesion in different colors and graphics. At the same time, it also has a real-time dynamic image display function, allowing doctors to intuitively observe the relative position relationship between the probe and the tissue. The adjustment component and the display component are detachable structures.

[0016] Preferably, the display assembly is electrically connected to the positioning probe to display the information detected by the positioning probe in real time. The positioning probe adopts an ultrasonic probe, which can emit and receive ultrasonic waves and transmit the detected data to the inside of the display assembly. The adjustable positioning probe is composed of a highly sensitive micro sensor array, which can keenly capture subtle tissue differences and structural changes. Its mechanical structure adopts a precision ball screw and micro motor drive system, and realizes precise displacement control through a micro controller.

[0017] Preferably, the bracket assembly includes a bracket body, a slide groove is opened inside the bracket body, a visual window is embedded in the surface wall of the bracket body, a through hole is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the bracket body and the adjustment assembly, the pillar is inserted into the through hole, and then the slider on the outer surface of the adjustment assembly is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0018] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a holding handle connected to the display component, the size of the holding handle is larger than the size of the pillar, the pillar penetrates into the interior of the rotating shaft, and then the positioning pin connects the adjustment component and the rotating shaft, the top of the holding handle is provided with a pillar, and the surface wall of the pillar is provided with a positioning hole.

[0019] The advantages of the embodiments of the present application are:

[0020] 1. By setting up an adjustable positioning probe and an intuitive display component, it can provide doctors with accurate position and depth information during cesarean section scar diverticulum surgery, which helps to improve the accuracy and safety of the surgery, reduce surgical risks, and improve surgical results. The positioning error is greatly reduced, and the surgical operation can be accurately performed on the lesion site, avoiding unnecessary damage to the surrounding healthy tissues. At the same time, accurate positioning greatly reduces the surgical risks caused by misjudgment and effectively reduces the possibility of damage to the surrounding normal tissues, thereby significantly reducing the incidence of serious complications such as bleeding and infection, providing a stronger guarantee for the patient's life safety.

[0021] 2. A slide groove is provided inside the bracket assembly, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the slider, the rotating shaft and the slider are connected through a positioning pin, and the slider can slide inside the slide groove, and the slider can rotate inside the slide groove, so that the position relationship of the positioning probe can be changed, and a visual window is embedded inside the bracket assembly, so that the positioning probe can be observed through the visual window during rotation. Accurate positioning ensures that each operation can be performed in a standardized and high-quality manner, reducing the differences in surgical effects caused by human factors and uncertainties, and bringing more predictable and satisfactory treatment results to patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a stent assembly in an intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment component in the intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slider in the intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating shaft of the intraoperative positioning device used for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery.

[0028] Description of main reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Bracket assembly; 11. Bracket body; 12. Slide groove; 13. Visual window; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Holding handle; 22. Support column; 23. Positioning hole; 24. Positioning probe; 3. Display assembly; 4. Slider; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Display screen; 7. Through hole; 8. First connecting hole; 9. Second connecting hole; 10. Positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, for the convenience of description below, the referenced "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" are the same as the upper, lower, left, and right directions of the drawings themselves. The "first", "second", etc. below are distinguished for the description and have no other special meanings.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application solves the problems in the prior art by providing an intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery. By providing an adjustable positioning probe and an intuitive display component, it can provide doctors with accurate position and depth information during cesarean scar diverticulum surgery, which helps to improve the accuracy and safety of the surgery, reduce surgical risks, and improve surgical effects. The positioning error is greatly reduced, and the surgical operation can be accurately performed on the lesion site, avoiding unnecessary damage to surrounding healthy tissues. At the same time, accurate positioning greatly reduces the surgical risks caused by misjudgment, effectively reduces the possibility of damage to surrounding normal tissues, thereby significantly reducing risks such as bleeding, infection, etc. The probability of serious complications is reduced, providing a stronger guarantee for the patient's life safety; a slide groove is opened inside the bracket assembly, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a rotating shaft is rotated inside the slider, the rotating shaft and the slider are connected by a positioning pin, and the slider can slide inside the slide groove, and the slider can rotate inside the slide groove, which can change the position relationship of the positioning probe, and a visual window is embedded inside the bracket assembly, so that the positioning probe can be observed through the visual window during rotation, and precise positioning ensures that each operation can be performed in a standardized and high-quality manner, reducing the differences in surgical effects caused by human factors and uncertainties, and bringing more predictable and satisfactory treatment results to patients.

[0032] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0033] Example

[0034] This embodiment provides a specific structure of an intraoperative positioning device for cesarean section scar diverticulum surgery, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a bracket assembly 1 and an adjustment assembly 2, a positioning probe 24 is embedded at one end of the adjustment assembly 2, and the adjustment assembly 2 is installed inside the bracket assembly 1;

[0035] The support assembly 1 is used to support and fix the entire device, and is used to adjust the position and angle of the positioning probe 24. The positioning probe 24 is connected to the adjustment assembly 2 to detect the position and depth of the scar diverticulum.

[0036] Furthermore, a sliding structure is provided at the intersection of the adjustment component 2 and the support component 1. When the sliding structure moves, the adjustment component 2 is driven to slide inside the support component 1. The position and angle of the positioning probe 24 are adjusted by the adjustment component 2, so that the position and depth of the cesarean scar diverticulum can be accurately detected. The positioning probe 24 transmits the detected data to the display component 3 in real time. After the data processing unit processes the data, a clear image and accurate values ​​are displayed on the display screen 6, providing accurate guidance for the doctor's surgical operation.

[0037] The sliding structure includes a rotating shaft 5 connected to the adjusting component 2, a sliding block 4 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a first connecting hole 8 is provided on the surface wall of the sliding block 4, and a second connecting hole 9 is provided on the surface wall of the rotating shaft 5. After the rotating shaft 5 and the sliding block 4 are connected to each other, the positioning pin 10 is taken out and inserted into the second connecting hole 9 inside the rotating shaft 5 and penetrates into the first connecting hole 8 inside the sliding block 4. Moreover, the positioning pin 10 can be inserted into the positioning hole 23 inside the adjusting component 2, so that the sliding block 4, the rotating shaft 5 and the adjusting component 2 are connected to each other.

[0038] Among them, a positioning pin 10 is embedded in the slider 4. The positioning pin 10 is taken out and inserted into the second connecting hole 9 inside the rotating shaft 5, and passes through the first connecting hole 8 inside the slider 4. The positioning pin 10 can also be inserted into the positioning hole 23 inside the adjusting component 2, so that the slider 4, the rotating shaft 5 and the adjusting component 2 are connected to each other, and the positioning pin 10 passes through the rotating shaft 5.

[0039] The adjustment component 2 is a hollow cylindrical structure. A wiring hole for accommodating a power line is provided at the intersection of the adjustment component 2 and the positioning probe 24 , so that the positioning probe 24 is embedded inside the adjustment component 2 , and the internal power line is connected to the display component 3 .

[0040] A display component 3 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment component 2. The display component 3 includes a display screen 6 and a shell, and a data processing unit is provided inside the shell for processing the data transmitted by the positioning probe 24 and displaying it in the form of images and numerical values ​​on the display screen 6. The display component 3 uses a high-definition LCD touch screen with a moderate screen size for clear viewing on the operating table. The display interface is divided into multiple areas, which display key information such as the location, depth, and shape of the lesion in different colors and graphics. At the same time, it also has a real-time dynamic image display function, allowing doctors to intuitively observe the relative position relationship between the probe and the tissue. The adjustment component 2 and the display component 3 are detachable structures.

[0041] The display component 3 is electrically connected to the positioning probe 24, and is used to display the information detected by the positioning probe 24 in real time. The positioning probe 24 adopts an ultrasonic probe, which can emit and receive ultrasonic waves and transmit the detected data to the inside of the display component 3. The adjustable positioning probe 24 is composed of a highly sensitive micro sensor array, which can keenly capture subtle tissue differences and structural changes. Its mechanical structure adopts a precision ball screw and micro motor drive system, and realizes precise displacement control through a micro controller.

[0042] The bracket assembly 1 includes a bracket body 11, a slide groove 12 is opened inside the bracket body 11, a visual window 13 is embedded in the surface wall of the bracket body 11, a through hole 7 is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the bracket body 11 and the adjustment assembly 2, and the support 22 is inserted into the through hole 7, and then the slider 4 on the outer surface of the adjustment assembly 2 is slidably connected with the slide groove 12.

[0043] The adjustment component 2 includes a holding handle 21 connected to the display component 3. The size of the holding handle 21 is larger than the size of the pillar 22. The pillar 22 penetrates into the interior of the rotating shaft 5. Then the positioning pin 10 connects the adjustment component 2 and the rotating shaft 5. The pillar 22 is provided at the top of the holding handle 21, and a positioning hole 23 is opened on the surface wall of the pillar 22.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution:

[0045] The position and angle of the positioning probe 24 are adjusted by adjusting the component 2, so that the position and depth of the cesarean scar diverticulum can be accurately detected. The positioning probe 24 transmits the detected data to the display component 3 in real time. After the data processing unit processes it, a clear image and accurate values ​​are displayed on the display screen 6, providing precise guidance for the doctor's surgical operation. The adjustable positioning probe 24 is composed of a highly sensitive micro-sensor array, which can keenly capture subtle tissue differences and structural changes.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery, characterized in that: It comprises a support assembly (1) and an adjustment assembly (2), wherein a positioning probe (24) is embedded at one end of the adjustment assembly (2), and the adjustment assembly (2) is installed inside the support assembly (1); The support assembly (1) is used to support and fix the entire device, and is used to adjust the position and angle of the positioning probe (24). The positioning probe (24) is connected to the adjustment assembly (2) and is used to detect the position and depth of the scar diverticulum. Furthermore, a sliding structure is provided at the intersection of the adjustment component (2) and the bracket component (1), and when the sliding structure moves, the adjustment component (2) is driven to slide inside the bracket component (1).

2. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure comprises a rotating shaft (5) connected to the adjusting assembly (2), and a sliding block (4) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5); Wherein, a positioning pin (10) is embedded in the slider (4), and the positioning pin (10) passes through the interior of the rotating shaft (5).

3. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (2) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a wiring hole for accommodating a power line is provided at the intersection of the adjustment component (2) and the positioning probe (24).

4. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display component (3) is provided at the bottom end of the adjustment component (2), and the adjustment component (2) and the display component (3) are detachable structures.

5. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The display component (3) is electrically connected to the positioning probe (24) and is used to display information detected by the positioning probe (24) in real time.

6. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a support body (11), a slide groove (12) is provided inside the support body (11), a visual window (13) is embedded in the surface wall of the support body (11), and a through hole (7) is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the support body (11) and the adjustment assembly (2).

7. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning probe (24) is an ultrasonic probe capable of transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves and transmitting the detected data to the inside of the display component (3).

8. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The display component (3) comprises a display screen (6) and a housing, and a data processing unit is provided inside the housing for processing the data transmitted by the positioning probe (24) and displaying the data on the display screen (6) in the form of images and numerical values.

9. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component (2) comprises a holding handle (21) connected to the display component (3), a support column (22) is provided at the top end of the holding handle (21), and a positioning hole (23) is provided on the surface wall of the support column (22).

10. The intraoperative positioning device for cesarean scar diverticulum surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface wall of the sliding block (4) is provided with a first connection hole (8), and the surface wall of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a second connection hole (9).

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