Automatic sorting and conveying device and method for clothes

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic garment sorting and conveying device and method, and relates to the technical field of garment conveying, the automatic garment sorting and conveying device comprises a base, a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the base, a supporting seat and a laser cutting assembly are arranged above the conveying assembly, the laser cutting assembly is installed on the base through a connecting plate, and a smoothing assembly is arranged on the supporting seat; lifting assemblies used for controlling the supporting base to ascend and descend are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the base. According to the automatic sorting and conveying device and method for the clothes, by arranging the smoothing assembly, it is guaranteed that the clothes are flat and free of wrinkles before being cut, the laser cutting accuracy can be greatly improved, the wrinkled and uneven surfaces can cause the laser beam path to deviate from the preset track, then the cutting effect is affected, the adverse factors are effectively eliminated through smoothing and tensioning operation, and the working efficiency is improved. And after the clothing enters, laser can accurately cut along a preset path.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing conveying, and in particular to a clothing automatic sorting and conveying device and method. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the garment manufacturing industry, automated and intelligent production has become an industry trend. In the garment processing process, laser cutting, as an efficient and precise processing method, is widely used in the cutting and punching of garment fabrics. However, before laser cutting, it is very important to ensure that the garment fabric is flat and wrinkle-free, because wrinkles and uneven surfaces will seriously affect the accuracy and efficiency of laser cutting.

[0003] At present, there are many automatic clothing sorting and conveying devices on the market. Most of these devices can realize rapid sorting and conveying of clothing, but they are still insufficient in ensuring the flatness of clothing.

[0004] Defects of the prior art:

[0005] Limited smoothing effect: Traditional and existing automatic clothing sorting and conveying devices have limited effect in smoothing clothing wrinkles and cannot fully meet the high requirements of laser cutting for clothing flatness;

[0006] Affecting cutting accuracy: Wrinkles and uneven surfaces can cause the laser beam path to deviate from the predetermined trajectory, thereby affecting cutting accuracy and efficiency and reducing product quality. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a clothing automatic sorting and conveying device and method, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic clothing sorting and conveying device, comprising a base, a conveying assembly is arranged inside the base, a support seat and a laser cutting assembly are arranged above the conveying assembly, and the laser cutting assembly is installed on the base through a connecting plate, a smoothing assembly is arranged on the support seat, and lifting assemblies for controlling the lifting of the support seat are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the base;

[0009] The conveying assembly includes a conveying belt located inside the base, a plurality of transverse grooves are evenly spaced on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying belt, and slide grooves are opened on both sides of the conveying belt, and the slide grooves are connected with the transverse grooves;

[0010] The smoothing component includes a vertical plate fixedly mounted on a support seat, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, an adjusting motor fixedly mounted on the support seat is arranged at one end of the driving shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft, a movable part is arranged below the driving gear, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the movable part, fixed plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the vertical plate, a pushing part installed on the connecting rod is arranged below the fixed plate, and a positioning part is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the movable part includes a positioning shaft rotatably installed on both sides of the support seat, the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear meshing with the driving gear, both ends of the positioning shaft are fixedly connected with an adjusting gear, both ends of the vertical plate are fixedly connected with two mounting sleeves, the two mounting sleeves are staggered, the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a gear rod meshing with the adjusting gear, and the bottom end of the gear rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the gear rod is slidably connected with a guide seat fixedly installed on the fixed plate.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the pushing member includes a sleeve rod arranged on the connecting rod, a plurality of mounting frames are arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod, the plurality of mounting frames are connected by a cross bar, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a downward pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a first damping spring sleeved on the sliding rod is arranged between the mounting frame and the downward pressure block.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the positioning member includes a fixed rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod, and a pressure rod for pressing and positioning the clothing is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, connecting shafts are fixedly connected at both ends of the sliding rod, linkage rods are rotatably connected at both sides of the connecting shaft, the other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected to a baffle located on the outside of the connecting rod, a slide plate is fixedly connected between the two baffles, and the slide plate is slidably installed on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the vertical rod in the vertical direction, movable sleeves are movably connected at both sides of the bottom of the vertical rod, and the linkage rod is slidably installed on the movable sleeves.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, positioning seats are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the base, transmission rollers are rotatably connected at both ends of the positioning seats, and the conveyor belt transmission is installed on the transmission rollers, and an intermittent motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the positioning seat, and the output end of the intermittent motor is connected to the transmission roller through a first synchronous pulley transmission member.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the lifting assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the upper and lower ends of the base, the two ends of the two rotating shafts are connected by a second synchronous belt pulley transmission member, a control motor is provided on one side of the rotating shaft, a connecting block is provided on the second synchronous belt pulley transmission member, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the mounting plate is slidably installed on the base through a guide wheel.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the laser cutting assembly includes a mounting base fixedly mounted on a connecting plate, the mounting base is slidably connected to a movable base via an electric slide rail, the movable base is slidably connected to a lifting base via an electric slide rail, the lifting base is slidably connected to a control base via an electric slide rail, and a laser cutter is arranged on the control base.

[0018] The present invention also discloses a method for automatically sorting and conveying clothing, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: After placing the garment on the conveying assembly, the intermittent motor is turned on, and the intermittent motor drives the transmission roller to rotate synchronously through the first synchronous belt pulley transmission member, thereby driving the conveyor belt and the garment to be conveyed. When the garment moves to the position of the smoothing assembly, the intermittent motor is turned off, and the garment is smoothed by the smoothing assembly;

[0020] The second step is to drive the supporting seat and the smoothing assembly downward by the lifting assembly, so that the pressing rod and the clothes on the conveying assembly are pressed, so that the clothes can be initially positioned, and the driving shaft is driven to rotate synchronously by turning on the adjusting motor, and the driving shaft drives the driving gear to rotate synchronously, and the driving gear drives the driven gears on both sides to rotate, and the driven gear drives the positioning shaft and the adjusting gear to rotate synchronously, so that the adjusting gear drives the gear rod located on the installation sleeve to slide to the lower position on both sides during rotation, and then the gear rod drives the connecting rod and the pushing member to move synchronously, so that the lower pressing block presses down the clothes and moves into the transverse groove, so that as the pushing member continues to move, the transverse rod, the mounting frame, the sliding rod and the lower pressing block move outward, and the mounting frame slides downward on the sliding rod and compresses the first damping spring, so that the lower pressing block slides in the transverse groove, and drives the two ends of the clothes to move to both sides, so as to smooth the clothes;

[0021] Step 3: Use the laser cutting component to cut the clothes, and then sort the cut clothes.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] By setting up a smoothing component, the accuracy of laser cutting can be greatly improved by ensuring that the clothing is flat and wrinkle-free before cutting. Wrinkles and uneven surfaces can cause the laser beam path to deviate from the predetermined trajectory, thereby affecting the cutting effect. The smoothing and tensioning operation effectively eliminates these unfavorable factors, allowing the laser to accurately cut along the preset path. Uneven clothing may cause unnecessary impact and wear on the laser cutting head or conveying device due to swinging or twisting during the cutting process. After smoothing and tensioning, the surface of the clothing is flat, reducing these potential mechanical shocks, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0024] Through the smoothing components set up, the flattened clothing reduces the adjustment and correction time during the cutting process, making the entire cutting process smoother and more efficient, which not only improves the production speed, but also reduces the cost of rework or repair of unqualified products; smoothing and tensioning ensures that the clothing is in the best condition before cutting, reduces cutting defects caused by wrinkles and deformation, such as uneven edges, dimensional deviations, etc., thereby improving the overall cutting quality of the product and meeting higher production standards and customer needs; uneven clothing may cause safety hazards due to accidental movement or curling during the cutting process. The smoothing and tensioning operation stabilizes the clothing, reduces these potential safety risks, and ensures the safety of the production environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser cutting assembly in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying component in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly, the supporting base, and the smoothing assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smoothing component in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable parts in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher in the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning member in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure rod, linkage rod and baffle in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. base; 2. conveying assembly; 3. lifting assembly; 4. support seat; 5. leveling assembly; 6. connecting plate; 7. laser cutting assembly; 21. positioning seat; 22. transmission roller; 23. conveyor belt; 24. intermittent motor; 25. first synchronous belt pulley transmission member; 26. transverse groove; 27. slide groove; 31. rotating shaft; 32. second synchronous belt pulley transmission member; 33. control motor; 34. connecting block; 35. mounting plate; 36. guide wheel; 51. vertical plate; 52. driving shaft; 53. adjusting motor; 54. driving gear; 55. movable member; 56. positioning shaft; 57. driven gear; 58. adjusting gear Wheel; 59, mounting sleeve; 510, gear rod; 511, fixed plate; 512, guide seat; 513, connecting rod; 514, pushing member; 515, sleeve rod; 516, mounting frame; 517, cross bar; 518, slide bar; 519, lower pressure block; 520, first damping spring; 521, fixed rod; 522, slide bar; 523, pressure rod; 524, second damping spring; 525, linkage rod; 526, baffle; 527, slide plate; 528, vertical rod; 529, movable sleeve; 530, connecting shaft; 71, mounting seat; 72, moving seat; 73, lifting seat; 74, control seat; 75, laser cutter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1: Combination Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic clothing sorting and conveying device, the device comprises a base 1, a conveying assembly 2 is arranged inside the base 1, a support seat 4 and a laser cutting assembly 7 are arranged above the conveying assembly 2, and the laser cutting assembly 7 is installed on the base 1 through a connecting plate 6, a smoothing assembly 5 is arranged on the support seat 4, and lifting assemblies 3 for controlling the lifting of the support seat 4 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the base 1;

[0038] The conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying belt 23 located inside the base 1. A plurality of transverse grooves 26 are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying belt 23. Slide grooves 27 are provided on both sides of the conveying belt 23, and the slide grooves 27 are connected to the transverse grooves 26. The conveying belt 23 can be made of a rubber belt or other suitable materials, and is used to carry the clothing materials to be processed. The design of the transverse grooves 26 and the slide grooves 27 enables the conveying belt 23 to conveniently cooperate with the smoothing assembly 5 and the laser cutting assembly 7.

[0039] The smoothing component 5 includes a vertical plate 51 fixedly mounted on the support seat 4, a driving shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 51, an adjusting motor 53 fixedly mounted on the support seat 4 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 52, a driving gear 54 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 52, a movable part 55 is arranged below the driving gear 54, a connecting rod 513 is arranged at the bottom of the movable part 55, fixed plates 511 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the vertical plate 51, a pushing part 514 installed on the connecting rod 513 is arranged below the fixed plate 511, and a positioning part is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 51;

[0040] The movable member 55 includes a positioning shaft 56 rotatably mounted on both sides of the support seat 4, a driven gear 57 meshing with the driving gear 54 is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 56, and an adjusting gear 58 is fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning shaft 56. Two mounting sleeves 59 are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical plate 51, and the two mounting sleeves 59 are staggered. A gear rod 510 meshing with the adjusting gear 58 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 59, and the bottom end of the gear rod 510 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 513, and a guide seat 512 fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 511 is slidably connected to the gear rod 510;

[0041] The pushing member 514 includes a sleeve rod 515 arranged on the connecting rod 513, a plurality of mounting frames 516 are arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod 515, and the plurality of mounting frames 516 are connected and arranged through a cross bar 517, a sliding rod 518 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 516, a pressing block 519 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 518, and a first damping spring 520 sleeved on the sliding rod 518 is arranged between the mounting frame 516 and the pressing block 519, and the first damping spring 520 is used to provide a certain resistance to ensure that the pressing block 519 can apply pressure steadily and evenly when pushing the clothing material;

[0042] The positioning member includes a fixed rod 521 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vertical plate 51, a sliding rod 522 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 521, a pressing rod 523 for pressing and positioning the clothing is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 522, connecting shafts 530 are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod 522, linkage rods 525 are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting shaft 530, and a baffle 526 located outside the connecting rod 513 is rotatably connected to the other end of the linkage rod 525, a slide plate 527 is fixedly connected between the two baffles 526, and the slide plate 527 is slidably mounted on the fixed plate 511, and the fixed plate 511 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 528 in the vertical direction, and movable sleeves 529 are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the vertical rod 528, and the linkage rod 525 is slidably mounted on the movable sleeve 529, and the precise positioning and fixing of the clothing material can be achieved through the cooperation of the linkage rod 525 and the baffle 526;

[0043] The lifting assembly 3 includes lifting rails installed on both sides of the inner wall of the base 1, and a lifting slider is slidably connected to the lifting rails, and a support seat 4 is fixedly connected to the lifting slider. A lifting motor is arranged on the support seat 4, and the lifting motor drives the lifting slider to slide on the lifting rails through a transmission mechanism, thereby realizing the lifting movement of the support seat 4. The design of the lifting assembly 3 enables the support seat 4 to adjust its height as needed to adapt to clothing materials of different thicknesses;

[0044] The laser cutting assembly 7 includes a laser head mounted on a connecting plate 6, the laser head is connected to a support base 4 via a guide rail, the movement of the laser head is controlled by a servo motor, and the servo motor drives the laser head to move on the guide rail via a transmission mechanism, thereby achieving precise cutting of clothing materials. The design of the laser cutting assembly 7 enables the equipment to perform high-precision laser cutting operations.

[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, before laser cutting the garment, it is first necessary to ensure that the garment is flat and has appropriate tension to avoid wrinkles or deformation during the cutting process. To achieve this goal, the garment must be smoothed. Specifically, the garment is placed on the conveying assembly 2 to ensure that both sides of the garment are located at the position of the transverse groove 26. Next, the lifting assembly 3 is operated to drive the support seat 4 and the smoothing assembly 5 to move downward, so that the pressure rod 523 is in close contact with the garment on the conveying assembly 2, thereby achieving preliminary positioning of the garment. At the same time, the fixing rod 521 will shrink into the sliding rod 522 and compress the second damping spring 524 to ensure that the garment remains stable in subsequent operations.

[0046] After the initial positioning is completed, the lifting assembly 3 is closed, and then the adjusting motor 53 is started to drive the driving shaft 52 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the driving shaft 52 will drive the driving gear 54 to rotate synchronously, and then the driven gears 57 on both sides will also start to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 57 will further drive the positioning shaft 56 and the adjusting gear 58 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the adjusting gear 58, the gear rod 510 will slide downward along the mounting sleeve 59 on both sides, thereby pushing the connecting rod 513 and the pushing member 514 to move synchronously. In this way, the pressing block 519 can press down and move the clothing. Entering the transverse groove 26, ensure that the two ends of the clothing move to both sides with the movement of the pusher 514, so as to realize the smoothing and tensioning of the clothing, avoid wrinkles or deformation, ensure that the clothing is flat and has appropriate tension, and the surface of the clothing after smoothing and tensioning is flat and wrinkle-free, which greatly improves the accuracy of laser cutting. Wrinkles and uneven surfaces will cause the laser beam path to deviate from the predetermined trajectory and affect the cutting effect. Uneven clothing may cause unnecessary impact and wear on the laser cutting head or the conveying device during the cutting process, and smoothing and tensioning can effectively reduce this risk and extend the service life of the equipment;

[0047] During this process, when the connecting rod 513 moves downward on both sides, it will also push the baffle plate 526 and the slide plate 527 to slide on both sides on the fixed plate 511. The movement of the baffle plate 526 will drive the linkage rod 525 to move outward, and then cooperate with the connecting shaft 530 to drive the sliding rod 522 and the pressure rod 523 to move upward on the fixed rod 521. This action makes the pressure rod 523 no longer press the middle position of the clothing, so that the lower pressure block 519 can smooth the clothing more smoothly. When the pressure rod 523 no longer presses the middle position of the clothing, the lower pressure block 519 can smooth the clothing more freely, especially for the middle part of the clothing, reducing the obstacles caused by the pressure, making the smoothing process smoother and more effective. After the pressure rod 523 is released from the pressure, the clothing can respond more naturally to the push of the lower pressure block 519, so as to achieve a more uniform tensioning effect over the entire width, which helps to eliminate local wrinkles and deformation and ensure the overall flatness of the clothing before laser cutting.

[0048] After completing the above-mentioned smoothing and tensioning operations, the laser cutting assembly 7 can then be used to accurately cut the garments. After the cutting is completed, the cut garments are sorted to ensure that each garment meets the expected quality standards.

[0049] Embodiment 2: Combination Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, positioning seats 21 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the base 1, and transmission rollers 22 are rotatably connected at both ends of the positioning seats 21, and the conveyor belt 23 is transmission-installed on the transmission roller 22, and an intermittent motor 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the positioning seat 21, and the output end of the intermittent motor 24 is transmission-connected to the transmission roller 22 through a first synchronous pulley transmission member 25.

[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, after the clothing is placed on the conveyor belt 23, the intermittent motor 24 is turned on, and the intermittent motor 24 drives the transmission roller 22 to rotate synchronously through the first synchronous pulley transmission member 25, thereby driving the conveyor belt 23 and the clothing to be transported. When the clothing moves to the position of the smoothing component 5, the intermittent motor 24 is turned off, and the clothing is smoothed by using the smoothing component 5.

[0051] Example 3: Combination Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of the second embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 rotatably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the base 1, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts 31 are transmission connected through a second synchronous belt pulley transmission member 32, a control motor 33 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 31, and a connecting block 34 is arranged on the second synchronous belt pulley transmission member 32, a mounting plate 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 34, and the mounting plate 35 is slidably mounted on the base 1 through a guide wheel 36.

[0052] In an embodiment of the present invention, the control motor 33 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating shaft 31 drives the second synchronous belt pulley transmission member 32 to transmit, so that the second synchronous belt pulley transmission member 32 cooperates with the guide wheel 36 to drive the connecting block 34 and the mounting plate 35 to move up and down, and then drives the support seat 4 and the smoothing component 5 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the smoothing component 5 and the conveying component 2.

[0053] Embodiment 4: Combination Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of embodiment three, the laser cutting assembly 7 includes a mounting seat 71 fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 6, the mounting seat 71 is slidably connected to a movable seat 72 via an electric slide rail, the movable seat 72 is slidably connected to a lifting seat 73 via an electric slide rail, the lifting seat 73 is slidably connected to a control seat 74 via an electric slide rail, and a laser cutter 75 is arranged on the control seat 74.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the electric slide rails on the mounting seat 71, the moving seat 72 and the lifting seat 73 can drive the control seat 74 and the laser cutter 75 to move left and right, front and back, and up and down, so that the cutting position of the laser cutter 75 on the clothing can be adjusted.

[0055] The present invention also discloses a method for automatically sorting and conveying clothing, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0056] Step 1: After placing the garment on the conveying assembly 2, the intermittent motor 24 is turned on, and the intermittent motor 24 drives the transmission roller 22 to rotate synchronously through the first synchronous belt wheel transmission member 25, thereby driving the conveyor belt 23 and the garment to be conveyed. When the garment moves to the position of the smoothing assembly 5, the intermittent motor 24 is turned off, and the garment is smoothed by the smoothing assembly 5;

[0057] Step 2: The lifting assembly 3 drives the support seat 4 and the smoothing assembly 5 to move downward, so that the pressure rod 523 and the clothes on the conveying assembly 2 are pressed, so that the clothes can be initially positioned, and the driving shaft 52 is driven to rotate synchronously by turning on the adjusting motor 53, and the driving shaft 52 drives the driving gear 54 to rotate synchronously, and the driving gear 54 drives the driven gears 57 on both sides to rotate, and the driven gear 57 drives the positioning shaft 56 and the adjusting gear 58 to rotate synchronously, so that the adjusting gear 58 drives the gear rod 510 located on the mounting sleeve 59 to move downward on both sides when rotating. The gear rod 510 drives the connecting rod 513 and the pushing member 514 to move synchronously, so that the pressing block 519 presses down the garment and moves into the transverse groove 26. As the pushing member 514 continues to move, the transverse rod 517, the mounting frame 516, the sliding rod 518 and the pressing block 519 move outward. The mounting frame 516 slides downward on the sliding rod 518 and compresses the first damping spring 520, so that the pressing block 519 slides in the transverse groove 26 and drives the two ends of the garment to move to both sides, so as to smooth the garment.

[0058] Step 3: Use the laser cutting assembly 7 to cut the garments, and then sort the cut garments.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clothing automatic sorting and conveying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the inner side of the base (1); a support seat (4) and a laser cutting assembly (7) are arranged above the conveying assembly (2); the laser cutting assembly (7) is mounted on the base (1) via a connecting plate (6); a smoothing assembly (5) is arranged on the support seat (4); and lifting assemblies (3) for controlling the lifting of the support seat (4) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the base (1); The conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying belt (23) located inside the base (1), a plurality of transverse grooves (26) are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying belt (23), and slide grooves (27) are provided on both sides of the conveying belt (23), and the slide grooves (27) are connected to the transverse grooves (26); The smoothing component (5) comprises a vertical plate (51) fixedly mounted on a support seat (4); a driving shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (51); an adjusting motor (53) fixedly mounted on the support seat (4) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (52); a driving gear (54) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (52); a movable part (55) is arranged below the driving gear (54); a connecting rod (513) is arranged at the bottom of the movable part (55); fixed plates (511) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the vertical plate (51); a pushing part (514) mounted on the connecting rod (513) is arranged below the fixed plate (511); and a positioning part is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate (51).

2. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable member (55) comprises a positioning shaft (56) rotatably mounted on both sides of the support seat (4); a driven gear (57) meshing with the driving gear (54) is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (56); an adjusting gear (58) is fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning shaft (56); two mounting sleeves (59) are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical plate (51); the two mounting sleeves (59) are staggered; a gear rod (510) meshing with the adjusting gear (58) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (59); the bottom end of the gear rod (510) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (513); and a guide seat (512) fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (511) is slidably connected to the gear rod (510).

3. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pushing member (514) comprises a sleeve rod (515) arranged on the connecting rod (513); a plurality of mounting frames (516) are arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod (515); the plurality of mounting frames (516) are connected by a cross bar (517); a sliding rod (518) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (516); a lower pressing block (519) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (518); and a first damping spring (520) sleeved on the sliding rod (518) is arranged between the mounting frame (516) and the lower pressing block (519).

4. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positioning member comprises a fixed rod (521) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate (51); a sliding rod (522) is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (521); and a pressing rod (523) for pressing and positioning the garment is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (522).

5. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two ends of the sliding rod (522) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (530), and the two sides of the connecting shaft (530) are rotatably connected with a linkage rod (525), and the other end of the linkage rod (525) is rotatably connected with a baffle plate (526) located outside the connecting rod (513), and a slide plate (527) is fixedly connected between the two baffle plates (526), ​​and the slide plate (527) is slidably installed on the fixed plate (511), and the fixed plate (511) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (528) in the vertical direction, and movable sleeves (529) are movably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the vertical rod (528), and the linkage rod (525) is slidably installed on the movable sleeve (529).

6. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning seat (21) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base (1), and transmission rollers (22) are rotatably connected to both ends of the positioning seat (21), and a conveyor belt (23) is transmission-mounted on the transmission rollers (22). An intermittent motor (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the positioning seat (21), and the output end of the intermittent motor (24) is transmission-connected to the transmission roller (22) via a first synchronous pulley transmission member (25).

7. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) rotatably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the base (1), the two ends of the two rotating shafts (31) are connected in transmission via a second synchronous belt pulley transmission member (32), a control motor (33) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (31), a connecting block (34) is arranged on the second synchronous belt pulley transmission member (32), a mounting plate (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (34), and the mounting plate (35) is slidably mounted on the base (1) via a guide wheel (36).

8. The automatic clothing sorting and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The laser cutting assembly (7) comprises a mounting seat (71) fixedly mounted on a connecting plate (6); a moving seat (72) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (71) via an electric slide rail; a lifting seat (73) is slidably connected to the moving seat (72) via an electric slide rail; a control seat (74) is slidably connected to the lifting seat (73) via an electric slide rail; and a laser cutter (75) is arranged on the control seat (74).

9. A method for automatic sorting and conveying of clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step 1: After placing the garment on the conveying assembly (2), the intermittent motor (24) is turned on, and the intermittent motor (24) drives the transmission roller (22) to rotate synchronously through the first synchronous belt wheel transmission member (25), thereby driving the conveyor belt (23) and the garment to be transported. When the garment moves to the position of the smoothing assembly (5), the intermittent motor (24) is turned off, and the garment is smoothed by the smoothing assembly (5); Step 2: The lifting assembly (3) drives the support seat (4) and the smoothing assembly (5) to move downward, so that the pressing rod (523) and the clothes on the conveying assembly (2) are pressed, so that the clothes can be initially positioned, and the adjusting motor (53) is turned on to drive the driving shaft (52) to rotate synchronously, and the driving shaft (52) drives the driving gear (54) to rotate synchronously, and the driving gear (54) drives the driven gears (57) on both sides to rotate, and the driven gear (57) drives the positioning shaft (56) and the adjusting gear (58) to rotate synchronously, so that the adjusting gear (58) drives the gear rod (510) located on the installation sleeve (59) to move toward both sides when rotating. The gear rod (510) drives the connecting rod (513) and the pushing member (514) to move synchronously, so that the lower pressing block (519) presses down the clothing and moves into the transverse groove (26). As the pushing member (514) continues to move, the transverse rod (517), the mounting frame (516), the sliding rod (518) and the lower pressing block (519) move outward. The mounting frame (516) slides downward on the sliding rod (518) and compresses the first damping spring (520), so that the lower pressing block (519) slides in the transverse groove (26) and drives the two ends of the clothing to move toward both sides, so as to smooth the clothing. Step 3: The garments are cut using the laser cutting assembly (7), and the cut garments are then sorted.

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