Textile fabric flattening device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile fabric flattening device and method, and belongs to the technical field of cloth production. A textile fabric flattening device comprises a supporting frame and further comprises two sets of conveying rollers which are installed on the two sides of the supporting frame respectively, a rectangular frame is transversely connected to the supporting frame in a sliding mode, an upper hot pressing plate and a lower hot pressing plate are connected to the interior of the rectangular frame, and the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate are symmetrically arranged up and down. The rectangular frame is provided with an opening and closing part for driving the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate to be intermittently close to and far away from each other; the translation part is arranged on the supporting frame, and after the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate get close to each other, the translation part can drive the rectangular frame to horizontally move along the supporting frame; the textile fabric heating and leveling device can automatically complete heating and leveling work, manual operation is not needed, and the production efficiency of textile fabric is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cloth production, and in particular to a textile fabric smoothing device and method. Background Art

[0002] Textile fabrics are knitted fabrics. According to the weaving method, there are two types: weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. Weft knitted fabrics are often made of low-elastic polyester yarn or special-shaped polyester yarn, nylon yarn, cotton yarn, wool yarn, etc., and are woven on various weft knitting machines using plain needle structure, variable plain needle structure, rib plain needle structure, double rib plain needle structure, jacquard structure, terry structure, etc.

[0003] In the production process of textile fabrics, it is found that some parts of the textile fabrics will be uneven. In order to improve the quality of the textile fabrics and prevent the fabrics from folding when winding, the textile fabrics need to be flattened. The existing flattening method mainly relies on manual ironing, which is not only inefficient, but also indirectly affects the production efficiency of the textile fabrics. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to level the textile fabric, and to propose a textile fabric leveling device and method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A textile fabric smoothing device comprises a support frame, and also comprises: two groups of conveying rollers, respectively installed on both sides of the support frame, wherein a rectangular frame is connected to the support frame in a transverse sliding manner, an upper hot press plate and a lower hot press plate symmetrically arranged up and down are connected inside the rectangular frame, and an opening and closing part for driving the upper hot press plate and the lower hot press plate to intermittently approach and move away from each other is provided on the rectangular frame; a translation part is arranged on the support frame, and when the upper hot press plate and the lower hot press plate approach each other, the translation part drives the rectangular frame to move horizontally along the support frame.

[0007] In order to drive the upper hot press plate and the lower hot press plate to intermittently approach and move away, preferably, the opening and closing part includes two double-headed reciprocating screws rotatably installed between the inner walls of the rectangular frame, and both ends of the double-headed reciprocating screws are threadedly connected to reciprocating plates, wherein the rectangular frame is provided with a driving part for driving the two double-headed reciprocating screws to rotate, the upper hot press plate is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating plates, and the lower hot press plate is laterally slidably connected to the other reciprocating plate, and the reciprocating plate is provided with a reciprocating part for driving the lower hot press plate to slide reciprocatingly.

[0008] In order to drive the double-headed reciprocating screw to rotate intermittently, the driving part further includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on a rectangular frame, the two double-headed reciprocating screws are connected by a chain drive, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly mounted with an incomplete gear, and one of the double-headed reciprocating screws is fixedly mounted with a driven gear meshing with the incomplete gear.

[0009] In order to drive the lower hot press plate to swing back and forth, further, the reciprocating part includes an upper bracket fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate, and a vertical axis is rotatably installed on the upper bracket, wherein a short rod is fixedly installed on the vertical axis, and the movable end of the short rod is rotatably connected to a push rod, and the movable end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower hot press plate, and the short rod is connected to the incomplete gear through a transmission component.

[0010] In order to ensure that the vertical shaft can rotate intermittently, the transmission part further includes a lower bracket fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, and a sleeve is rotatably connected to the lower bracket, wherein the lower end of the vertical shaft is longitudinally slidably connected in the sleeve, and a passive gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sleeve, and when the incomplete gear is not meshed with the driven gear, the incomplete gear is meshed with the passive gear.

[0011] In order to enable the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate to move synchronously with the textile fabric, further, the translation part includes a driving gear rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, and the driving gear is connected to the driving shaft of one group of conveying rollers through a belt transmission, wherein a rack is fixedly mounted on the reciprocating plate through a mounting frame, and when the two reciprocating plates approach each other, the rack meshes with the driving gear, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and the rectangular frame and the limiting plate are elastically connected through a spring.

[0012] In order to clean the lint on the upper hot press plate and the lower hot press plate, preferably, a nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the upper hot press plate and the lower hot press plate, and nozzles are fixedly installed on the two nozzles facing the surfaces of the upper hot press plate and the lower hot press plate respectively.

[0013] In order to automatically supply gas to the nozzle, further, a telescopic airbag is fixedly installed between the limit plate and the rectangular frame, an air intake pipe and an exhaust pipe are fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed in the air intake pipe and the exhaust pipe.

[0014] In order to reduce the damage to the textile fabric, preferably, both sides of the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate are provided with arc chamfers.

[0015] A textile fabric flattening method, the operating steps are as follows:

[0016] Step 1: Allow the textile fabric to continuously pass through the support frame;

[0017] Step 2: Make the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate close to the surface of the textile fabric to complete the leveling work;

[0018] Step 3: Make the lower hot pressing plate slide back and forth on the surface of the textile fabric;

[0019] Step 4: Make the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate move along with the textile fabric;

[0020] Step 5: Keep the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate away from the textile fabric;

[0021] Step 6: Continue to repeat steps 2 to 5.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a textile fabric smoothing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The textile fabric leveling device can drive the upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate to approach each other through the cooperation of the driving motor and the double-headed reciprocating screw. The upper hot pressing plate and the lower hot pressing plate will just press on both sides of the textile fabric to automatically complete the heating and leveling work without manual operation, thereby ensuring the production efficiency of the textile fabric.

[0024] 2. The textile fabric leveling device meshes with the passive gear through the incomplete gear, and the short rod drives the lower hot pressing plate to slide back and forth through the push rod based on the principle of the crank slider. The lower hot pressing plate can simulate manual reciprocating rubbing of textile fabrics to significantly improve the leveling quality.

[0025] 3. The textile fabric smoothing device, after the lower hot pressing plate and the upper hot pressing plate are no longer in contact with the fabric, the lower hot pressing plate away from the textile fabric will reciprocate again to shake off the fluff on its surface, so as to reduce the influence of the fluff on the flattening of the fabric.

[0026] 4. The textile fabric leveling device drives the rack to the driving gear through the mounting frame, and the rectangular frame drives the lower hot pressing plate and the upper hot pressing plate to move synchronously with the moving fabric. On the one hand, the fabric can be leveled during the conveying process, and on the other hand, the leveling position can be heated for a sufficient time to ensure the leveling effect.

[0027] 5. The textile fabric smoothing device squeezes the telescopic airbag through a rectangular frame, and the nozzle blows air toward the surface of the lower heat press plate and the upper heat press plate through the nozzle. On the one hand, it can blow off the fluff adhered to the surface of the lower heat press plate and the upper heat press plate, and on the other hand, it can blow off the fluff on the surface of the fabric to reduce the influence of the fluff on the lower heat press plate and the upper heat press plate. On the other hand, with the reciprocating shaking lower heat press plate, the fluff on the lower heat press plate can be better blown off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a textile fabric smoothing device proposed by the present invention from a first perspective;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a textile fabric smoothing device proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a textile fabric smoothing device proposed by the present invention in use;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial axonometric structure of a textile fabric flattening device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partial axonometric structure of a textile fabric flattening device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial axonometric structure of a textile fabric flattening device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a conveying roller of a textile fabric flattening device proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a reciprocating plate of a textile fabric smoothing device proposed in the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor roller; 3. Rectangular frame; 4. Upper hot pressing plate; 5. Lower hot pressing plate; 6. Double-ended reciprocating screw; 7. Chain drive; 8. Driving motor; 9. Driven gear; 10. Incomplete gear; 11. Reciprocating plate; 12. Rack; 13. Driving gear; 14. Belt drive; 15. Limit plate; 16. Spring; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Vertical axis; 19. Sleeve; 20. Passive gear; 21. Short rod; 22. Push rod; 23. Arc chamfer; 24. Lower bracket; 25. Upper bracket; 26. Nozzle; 27. Nozzle; 28. Telescopic airbag; 29. ​​Exhaust pipe; 30. Intake pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 A textile fabric smoothing device comprises a supporting frame 1 with a rectangular shape, and also comprises: two groups of conveying rollers 2 for continuously conveying textile fabrics, which are respectively installed on both sides of the two supporting frames 1, wherein the two supporting frames 1 are laterally slidably connected with rectangular frames 3, and the interiors of the two rectangular frames 3 are connected with an upper hot pressing plate 4 and a lower hot pressing plate 5 symmetrically arranged up and down, and the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 are used for ironing textile fabrics, and the two rectangular frames 3 are provided with an opening and closing part for driving the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 to intermittently approach and move away; a translation part is arranged on the two supporting frames 1, and when the two upper hot pressing plates 4 and the lower hot pressing plates 5 are close to each other, the two translation parts will drive the rectangular frames 3 to move horizontally along the supporting frames 1.

[0041] Specifically, when in use, the textile fabric is passed through the two groups of conveying rollers 2 in sequence. The two groups of conveying rollers 2 can continuously convey the textile fabric. During this process, the opening and closing part will intermittently drive the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 to move closer and farther away. When the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 are close to each other, they will just press on both sides of the textile fabric to automatically complete the heating and leveling work without manual operation, thereby ensuring the production efficiency of the textile fabric. At this time, the translation part will drive the rectangular frame 3 to move synchronously with the textile fabric, and the rectangular frame 3 will drive the lower hot pressing plate 5 and the upper hot pressing plate 4 to move synchronously with the moving fabric. On the one hand, the fabric can complete the leveling work during the conveying process, and on the other hand, the leveling position can be heated for a sufficient time to ensure the leveling effect.

[0042] Both sides of the two upper hot pressing plates 4 and the lower hot pressing plates 5 are provided with arc chamfers 23 , and the arc chamfers 23 can prevent the upper hot pressing plates 4 and the lower hot pressing plates 5 from damaging the textile fabrics.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further discloses a specific implementation scheme of the opening and closing part.

[0045] The above-mentioned two opening and closing parts include two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the rectangular frame 3, both ends of the double-headed reciprocating screws 6 are provided with threads, and the two ends are symmetrically arranged, and both ends of the two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 are threadedly connected with reciprocating plates 11, wherein the two rectangular frames 3 are provided with a driving part for driving the two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 to rotate, the two upper hot pressing plates 4 are fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating plates 11, and the two lower hot pressing plates 5 are laterally slidably connected to the other reciprocating plate 11, and the two reciprocating plates 11 are provided with a reciprocating part for driving the lower hot pressing plate 5 to reciprocate; the two driving parts include a driving motor 8 fixedly mounted on the rectangular frame 3, the two two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 are connected by a chain drive 7, and the output shafts of the two driving motors 8 are fixedly mounted with an incomplete gear 10, and the incomplete gear 10 has only half of the gear teeth, and one of the two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 is fixedly mounted with a driven gear 9 meshing with the incomplete gear 10.

[0046] Specifically, during the conveying process of textile fabrics, the driving motor 8 can drive the incomplete gear 10 to rotate. When the gear teeth of the incomplete gear 10 are engaged with the driven gear 9, the driven gear 9 will drive one of the double-headed reciprocating screws 6 to rotate, and under the action of the chain transmission 7, drive the two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 to rotate synchronously. The two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 will drive the two groups of reciprocating plates 11 to approach each other, and the two groups of reciprocating plates 11 will drive the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 to approach each other. When the incomplete gear 10 is not engaged with the driven gear 9, the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 will just press on both sides of the textile fabric to automatically complete the heating and leveling work without manual operation, thereby ensuring the production efficiency of the textile fabric; the reciprocating part can drive the lower hot pressing plate 5 to slide back and forth, and the lower hot pressing plate 5 can simulate manual reciprocating rubbing of the textile fabric to significantly improve the leveling quality.

[0047] The two reciprocating parts include an upper bracket 25 fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate 11, and the two upper brackets 25 are rotatably mounted with vertical shafts 18, wherein short rods 21 are fixedly mounted on the two vertical shafts 18, and the movable ends of the two short rods 21 are rotatably connected with push rods 22, and the movable ends of the two push rods 22 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower hot pressing plate 5, and the two short rods 21 are connected to the incomplete gears 10 through transmission components; the two transmission parts include a lower bracket 24 fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 3, and the two lower brackets 24 are rotatably connected with sleeves 19, wherein the lower ends of the two vertical shafts 18 are longitudinally slidably connected in the sleeves 19, and the lower ends of the two sleeves 19 are fixedly mounted with passive gears 20, and when the two incomplete gears 10 are not meshed with the driven gear 9, the two incomplete gears 10 are meshed with the passive gear 20.

[0048] Specifically, when the incomplete gear 10 is not meshed with the driven gear 9, the incomplete gear 10 will mesh with the passive gear 20, and the passive gear 20 will drive the sleeve 19 to rotate, and the sleeve 19 will drive the vertical shaft 18 to rotate, and the vertical shaft 18 will drive the short rod 21 to rotate, and the short rod 21 will drive the lower hot press plate 5 to slide back and forth through the push rod 22 according to the principle of the crank slider, and the lower hot press plate 5 can simulate the manual reciprocating rubbing of the textile fabric to significantly improve the leveling quality, and when the incomplete gear 10 is meshed with the driven gear 9 again, the two reciprocating plates 11 will drive the lower hot press plate 5 and the upper hot press plate 4 to move away from each other, and when the incomplete gear 10 is meshed with the passive gear 20 again, the lower hot press plate 5 away from the textile fabric will shake back and forth again, so as to shake off the fluff on its surface to reduce the influence of the fluff on the leveling of the fabric.

[0049] When the two reciprocating plates 11 approach each other, the reciprocating plates 11 will drive the vertical shaft 18 to move upward in the sleeve 19 through the upper bracket 25. Conversely, when the two reciprocating plates 11 move away from each other, the reciprocating plates 11 will drive the vertical shaft 18 to move downward in the sleeve 19 through the upper bracket 25.

[0050] Embodiment three:

[0051] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as the second embodiment, and further discloses a specific implementation scheme of the translation part.

[0052] The above-mentioned two translation parts include a driving gear 13 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and the two driving gears 13 are connected to the driving shaft of one group of conveying rollers 2 through a belt transmission 14, wherein a rack 12 is fixedly mounted on the two reciprocating plates 11 through a mounting frame 17, and the rack 12 is parallel to the conveying direction of the textile fabric. When the two reciprocating plates 11 approach each other, the two racks 12 mesh with the driving gear 13, and the outer walls of the two support frames 1 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 15, and the two rectangular frames 3 are elastically connected to the limiting plate 15 through a spring 16.

[0053] Specifically, when the two reciprocating plates 11 approach each other, the reciprocating plates 11 will drive the rack 12 to press against the driving gear 13 through the mounting frame 17, and the conveying roller 2 will drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, and the driving gear 13 will drive the rack 12 to move horizontally, and the rack 12 will drive the reciprocating plates 11 and the rectangular frame 3 to move synchronously, and the rectangular frame 3 will drive the lower hot pressing plate 5 and the upper hot pressing plate 4 to move synchronously with the moving fabric. On the one hand, the fabric can be leveled during the conveying process, and on the other hand, the leveling position can be heated for a sufficient time to ensure the leveling effect. When the two reciprocating plates 11 move away from each other, the rack 12 will also move away from the driving gear 13, and at this time the spring 16 will drive the rectangular frame 3 to slide in the opposite direction and reset.

[0054] Embodiment 4:

[0055] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 7 , which is basically the same as the third embodiment, and further, a specific implementation scheme for cleaning the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 is specifically added.

[0056] A nozzle 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the two upper hot pressing plates 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5, and a nozzle 27 is fixedly installed on the two nozzles 26, facing the surface of the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 respectively; a telescopic airbag 28 is fixedly installed between the two limit plates 15 and the rectangular frame 3, and an intake pipe 30 and an exhaust pipe 29 are fixedly connected to the two telescopic airbags 28, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed in the two intake pipes 30 and the exhaust pipe 29.

[0057] Specifically, during the reverse sliding and resetting process of the rectangular frame 3, the rectangular frame 3 will squeeze the telescopic airbag 28, and the telescopic airbag 28 will blow air to the nozzle 26 through the exhaust pipe 29, and the nozzle 26 will blow air to the surface of the lower hot press plate 5 and the upper hot press plate 4 through the nozzle 27. On the one hand, the fluff adhered to the surface of the lower hot press plate 5 and the upper hot press plate 4 can be blown off, and on the other hand, the fluff on the surface of the fabric can be blown off to reduce the influence of the fluff on the lower hot press plate 5 and the upper hot press plate 4. On the other hand, with the reciprocating shaking lower hot press plate 5, the fluff on the lower hot press plate 5 can be better blown off, and when the rectangular frame 3 slides with the fabric, the rectangular frame 3 will stretch the telescopic airbag 28, and the telescopic airbag 28 will absorb air through the suction pipe 30.

[0058] A textile fabric flattening method, the operating steps are as follows:

[0059] Step 1: Allow the textile fabric to continuously pass through the support frame 1;

[0060] Step 2: Make the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 close to the surface of the textile fabric to complete the leveling work;

[0061] Step 3: Make the lower hot pressing plate 5 slide back and forth on the surface of the textile fabric;

[0062] Step 4: Make the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 move along with the textile fabric;

[0063] Step 5: Keep the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 away from the textile fabric;

[0064] Step 6: Continue to repeat steps 2 to 5.

[0065] When the textile fabric leveling device is in use, the textile fabric passes through two groups of conveying rollers 2 in sequence. The two groups of conveying rollers 2 can continuously convey the textile fabric. During this process, the driving motor 8 can drive the incomplete gear 10 to rotate. When the gear teeth of the incomplete gear 10 are meshed with the driven gear 9, the driven gear 9 will drive one of the double-headed reciprocating screws 6 to rotate, and drive the two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 to rotate synchronously under the action of the chain transmission 7. The two double-headed reciprocating screws 6 will drive the two groups of reciprocating plates 11 to approach each other, and the two groups of reciprocating plates 11 will drive the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 to approach each other. When the incomplete gear 10 is not meshed with the driven gear 9, the upper hot pressing plate 4 and the lower hot pressing plate 5 will just press on both sides of the textile fabric to automatically complete the heating and leveling work without manual operation, thereby ensuring the production efficiency of the textile fabric.

[0066] When the incomplete gear 10 is not meshed with the driven gear 9, the incomplete gear 10 will mesh with the passive gear 20, the passive gear 20 will drive the sleeve 19 to rotate, the sleeve 19 will drive the vertical shaft 18 to rotate, the vertical shaft 18 will drive the short rod 21 to rotate, the short rod 21 will drive the lower hot press plate 5 to slide back and forth through the push rod 22 according to the principle of the crank slider, the lower hot press plate 5 can simulate the manual reciprocating rubbing of the textile fabric to significantly improve the leveling quality, and when the incomplete gear 10 is meshed with the driven gear 9 again, the two reciprocating plates 11 will drive the lower hot press plate 5 and the upper hot press plate 4 to move away from each other, and when the incomplete gear 10 is meshed with the passive gear 20 again, the lower hot press plate 5 away from the textile fabric will shake back and forth again, so as to shake off the fluff on its surface to reduce the influence of the fluff on the leveling of the fabric.

[0067] When the two reciprocating plates 11 approach each other, the reciprocating plate 11 will drive the rack 12 to press against the driving gear 13 through the mounting frame 17, and the conveying roller 2 will drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, and the driving gear 13 will drive the rack 12 to move horizontally, and the rack 12 will drive the reciprocating plate 11 and the rectangular frame 3 to move synchronously, and the rectangular frame 3 will drive the lower hot pressing plate 5 and the upper hot pressing plate 4 to move synchronously with the moving fabric. On the one hand, the fabric can be leveled during the conveying process, and on the other hand, the leveling position can be heated for a sufficient time to ensure the leveling effect. When the two reciprocating plates 11 move away from each other, the rack 12 will also move away from the driving gear 13, and at this time the spring 16 will drive the rectangular frame 3 to slide in the opposite direction and reset.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric smoothing device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Two groups of conveying rollers (2) are respectively installed on both sides of the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is laterally slidably connected to a rectangular frame (3), the interior of the rectangular frame (3) is connected to an upper hot pressing plate (4) and a lower hot pressing plate (5) symmetrically arranged up and down, and the rectangular frame (3) is provided with an opening and closing portion for driving the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5) to intermittently approach and move away from each other; The translation part is arranged on the support frame (1), and when the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5) are close to each other, the translation part will drive the rectangular frame (3) to move horizontally along the support frame (1).

2. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing part comprises two double-ended reciprocating screws (6) rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the rectangular frame (3), and both ends of the double-ended reciprocating screws (6) are threadedly connected to a reciprocating plate (11). The rectangular frame (3) is provided with a driving part for driving the two double-headed reciprocating screws (6) to rotate, the upper hot pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating plates (11), the lower hot pressing plate (5) is laterally slidably connected to the other reciprocating plate (11), and the reciprocating plate (11) is provided with a reciprocating part for driving the lower hot pressing plate (5) to slide back and forth.

3. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a driving motor (8) fixedly mounted on a rectangular frame (3); the two double-ended reciprocating screws (6) are connected via a chain drive (7); an incomplete gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (8); and a driven gear (9) meshingly connected to the incomplete gear (10) is fixedly mounted on one of the double-ended reciprocating screws (6).

4. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating part comprises an upper bracket (25) fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate (11), and a vertical shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on the upper bracket (25). A short rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft (18), the movable end of the short rod (21) is rotatably connected to a push rod (22), the movable end of the push rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower hot pressing plate (5), and the short rod (21) is connected to the incomplete gear (10) through a transmission component.

5. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission part comprises a lower bracket (24) fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (3), and a sleeve (19) is rotatably connected to the lower bracket (24). The lower end of the vertical shaft (18) is longitudinally slidably connected in a sleeve (19), and a passive gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sleeve (19). When the incomplete gear (10) is not meshed with the driven gear (9), the incomplete gear (10) is meshed with the passive gear (20).

6. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The translation part comprises a driving gear (13) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (1), and the driving gear (13) is connected to the driving shaft of one set of conveying rollers (2) via a belt transmission (14). A rack (12) is fixedly mounted on the reciprocating plate (11) via a mounting frame (17); when the two reciprocating plates (11) are close to each other, the rack (12) meshes with the driving gear (13); the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limit plate (15); and the rectangular frame (3) and the limit plate (15) are elastically connected via a spring (16).

7. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5), and nozzles (27) are fixedly mounted on the two nozzles (26) and are respectively directed toward the surface of the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the surface of the lower hot pressing plate (5).

8. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic airbag (28) is fixedly installed between the limiting plate (15) and the rectangular frame (3); an air intake pipe (30) and an air exhaust pipe (29) are fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag (28); and one-way valves are fixedly installed in the air intake pipe (30) and the air exhaust pipe (29).

9. A textile fabric smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc chamfers (23) are provided on both sides of the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5).

10. A textile fabric smoothing method, comprising a textile fabric smoothing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: Step 1: Allow the textile fabric to continuously pass through the support frame (1); Step 2: The upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5) are brought close to the surface of the textile fabric to complete the leveling work; Step 3: making the lower hot pressing plate (5) slide back and forth on the surface of the textile fabric; Step 4: Make the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5) move along with the textile fabric; Step 5: Keep the upper hot pressing plate (4) and the lower hot pressing plate (5) away from the textile fabric; Step 6: Continue to repeat steps 2 to 5 above.

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