Magnetic induction type tamping device

Through the electromagnetic loading and buffering component design of the magnetic inductive tamping device, the low efficiency, poor stability and dust problems of the frog tamping machine are solved, and efficient and uniform compaction effect is achieved.

CN119287865APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHAANXI DAGONG XUHANG ELECTROMAGNETIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411709816.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing frog-type tamper machine has low working efficiency and poor structural stability. It produces vibration noise during use and is prone to dust, making it difficult to meet the compaction requirements of different roadbed projects.

Method used

The magnetically inductive tamping device is adopted to provide electromagnetic loading using stroke coils, return coils and execution coils, combining buffer components and tamping components to achieve continuous tamping and reduce dust through spray components.

Benefits of technology

Improve work efficiency, reduce vibration noise, reduce energy consumption, achieve precise control and uniformity of compaction strength, and reduce dust generation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic induction type tamping device, relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and aims at solving the technical problems that an existing frog type tamping machine is low in working efficiency, poor in structural stability, capable of generating vibration noise and extremely prone to raising dust. The magnetic induction type tamping device comprises an impact rod, a first buffer assembly, a stroke coil, a return coil, an execution coil, a tamping assembly, a shell and a second buffer assembly. Wherein the first buffer assembly is arranged at any end of the impact rod; a stroke coil is arranged on the side, close to the first buffering assembly, of the impact rod, a return coil is arranged on the side, away from the first buffering assembly, of the impact rod, the execution coil is arranged between the stroke coil and the return coil, and the end, away from the first buffering assembly, of the impact rod abuts against the tamping rod. The shell is provided with a first end cover and a second end cover, the first buffer assembly is connected with the first end cover, and the tamping rod abuts against the impact rod; the stroke coil and the return coil are fixedly connected with the shell; and the second buffer assembly is arranged between the second end cover and the tamping rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular to a magnetic induction tamping device. Background Art

[0002] During the land infrastructure construction and maintenance process, it is usually necessary to compact the sand and gravel of the roadbed. A rammer is a road compaction machine that uses impact and vibration to compact backfill soil in layers. It is mostly used to level and compact the foundation during construction. It can also be used to break up the road surface during trenching and renovation and maintenance of old roads.

[0003] Among the existing rammers, the frog-type rammer is driven by an electric motor to rotate the eccentric block. Under the action of centrifugal force, the hammer head below works in a frog-leaping manner, thereby quickly tamping the ground. However, this type of rammer has low working efficiency and poor structural stability. It will generate vibration and noise during use and is very prone to dust, making it difficult to meet the compaction requirements of different roadbed projects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic induction tamping device to solve the technical problems that the existing frog-type tamping machine has low working efficiency, poor structural stability, generates vibration noise during use, is very easy to raise dust, and is difficult to meet the tamping requirements of different roadbed projects. In view of this, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0005] A magnetic induction tamping device, comprising: Impact rod; A first buffer assembly, disposed at either end of the impact rod; A stroke coil, a return coil and an execution coil; the stroke coil is arranged on the impact rod on the side close to the first buffer assembly, the return coil is arranged on the side away from the first buffer assembly, and the execution coil is arranged between the stroke coil and the return coil on the impact rod; A ramming assembly, comprising a ramming plate and a ramming rod connected thereto, wherein one end of the impact rod away from the first buffer assembly abuts against the ramming rod; The housing is provided with a first end cover and a second end cover, the first buffer assembly is connected to the first end cover inside the housing, the ram rod passes through the second end cover and abuts against the impact rod; the stroke coil and the return coil are fixedly connected to the housing; The second buffer assembly is arranged inside the shell between the second end cover and the ramming rod.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, in the magnetic induction ramming device of the present invention, the stroke coil, the return coil and the execution coil are used to provide impact force for the impact rod, and the first buffer assembly and the second buffer assembly are used to provide buffer force; specifically, the circuit of the return coil is closed, a pulse magnetic field can be formed around the return coil, the execution coil will generate induced eddy currents in the pulse magnetic field and form a magnetic field, the magnetic field generated by the execution coil and the magnetic field generated by the return coil repel each other to form a pulse electromagnetic force, and the pulse electromagnetic force drives the execution coil to drive the impact rod to move upward, and the upward moving impact rod compresses the first buffer assembly; further, the circuit of the return coil is disconnected, and the circuit of the stroke coil is closed at the same time. Similarly, a repulsive force is generated between the stroke coil and the execution coil, so that the execution coil drives the impact rod to move downward, and the first buffer assembly releases the elastic force. During the downward movement of the impact rod, the impact rod impacts the ramming rod of the ramming assembly, and the ramming force is transmitted to the ramming plate, which then causes the ramming plate to ram the contact surface, thereby continuously circulating to achieve continuous ramming. In the above technical solution of the present invention, the electromagnetic loading uses primary energy, which can provide a greater impact force to the impact rod while reducing energy consumption, thereby improving work efficiency. The overall structure of the device is relatively simple, and various components can be disassembled at will, which is convenient for replacement or repair. In addition, the first buffer assembly and the second buffer assembly can reduce the vibration generated by the impact rod during high-speed cyclic impact, which can reduce the discomfort of the operator caused by recoil. Furthermore, the device can accurately control the tamping force, and the tamping force is uniform, and dust is not easily generated. Through the above technical solution of the present invention, the technical problems of low working efficiency and poor structural stability of the existing frog-type rammers, vibration noise during use, and dust generation during use, which make it difficult to meet the tamping requirements of different roadbed projects, are solved.

[0007] Furthermore, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further comprises: A third buffer assembly is provided between the stroke coil and the execution coil on the impact rod, and the third buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the shell inside the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further comprises: A spray assembly is arranged on a side of the shell close to the second end cover, and the spray assembly is used for dust reduction during the operation of the ramming device.

[0009] Furthermore, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the spray assembly comprises: A water storage tank is configured as an annular box, the water storage tank is sleeved on the outer surface of the shell, a first through hole is provided on the side of the water storage tank away from the tamping plate, and a plurality of second through holes are provided on the side close to the tamping plate; A sealing cover, matched and connected with the first through hole; A shower head, each of the second through holes is provided with the shower head.

[0010] Furthermore, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further comprises: A fixing frame connected to the outer surface of the shell at a side away from the ramming assembly; A first connecting rod, arranged on the fixing frame; A second connecting rod, wherein the middle portion of the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod in a T-shape.

[0011] Furthermore, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further comprises: The moving assembly is connected to the tamping assembly and is used for moving the tamping device.

[0012] Furthermore, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the moving assembly comprises: A movable wheel bracket, a plurality of movable wheel brackets are provided on any opposite side of the tamping plate; The movable wheel is arranged on the movable wheel bracket.

[0013] Further, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the tamping rod comprises a first tamping rod and a second tamping rod; One end of the second ram rod is connected to the ram plate, and the other end is connected to the first ram rod. One end of the first ram rod away from the second ram rod abuts against the impact rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further comprises: a first fixing frame, passing through the impact rod and fixedly connected to the shell inside the shell, the stroke coil being arranged on the first fixing frame; A second fixing frame passes through the impact rod and is fixedly connected to the impact rod, and the execution coil is arranged on the second fixing frame; The third fixing frame passes through the impact rod and is fixedly connected to the shell inside the shell. The return coil is arranged on the third fixing frame.

[0015] Furthermore, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the first buffer assembly comprises: a first connecting plate connected to the first end cover inside the housing; A second connecting plate connected to the impact rod; A plurality of coil springs are arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, wherein one end of the coil spring is connected to the first connecting plate, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the second connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a driving circuit of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first buffer assembly in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tamping rod in a magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tamping plate and the movable wheel bracket in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Impact rod; 2. First buffer assembly; 201. First connecting plate; 202. Second connecting plate; 203. Coil spring; 3. Stroke coil; 4. Return coil; 5. Execution coil; 6. Ramming assembly; 601. Ramming plate; 6011. First groove; 6012. Second groove; 6013. Third groove; 602. Ramming rod; 6021. First ramming rod; 6022. Second ramming rod; 7. Housing; 701. First end cover; 702. Second end cover; 8 , second buffer assembly; 9, third buffer assembly; 10, spray assembly; 1001, water tank; 1002, cover; 1003, spray head; 11, fixed rod; 12, first connecting rod; 13, second connecting rod; 14, moving assembly; 1401, movable wheel bracket; 14011, third through hole; 14012, fourth through hole; 1402, movable wheel; 15, first fixed frame; 16, second fixed frame; 17, third fixed frame; 18, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0020] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The meaning of "several" is one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0021] Among the existing rammers, the frog-type rammer is driven by an electric motor to rotate the eccentric block. Under the action of centrifugal force, the hammer head below works in a frog-leaping manner, thereby quickly tamping the ground. However, this type of rammer has low working efficiency and poor structural stability. It will generate vibration and noise during use and is very prone to dust, making it difficult to meet the compaction requirements of different roadbed projects.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a magnetic induction tamping device, which includes an impact rod 1, a first buffer assembly 2, a stroke coil 3, a return coil 4, an execution coil 5, a tamping assembly 6, a shell 7 and a second buffer assembly 8; wherein: The first buffer component 2 is arranged at either end of the impact rod 1; a stroke coil 3 is arranged on the impact rod 1 on the side close to the first buffer component 2, and a return coil 4 is arranged on the side away from the first buffer component 2, and an execution coil 5 is arranged between the stroke coil 3 and the return coil 4 on the impact rod 1; the ramming component 6 includes a ramming plate 601 and a ramming rod 602 connected thereto, and the end of the impact rod 1 away from the first buffer component 2 abuts against the ramming rod 602; the shell 7 is provided with a first end cover 701 and a second end cover 702, the first buffer component 2 is connected to the first end cover 701 inside the shell 7, and the ramming rod 602 passes through the second end cover 702 and abuts against the impact rod 1; the stroke coil 3 and the return coil 4 are fixedly connected to the shell 7; the second buffer component 8 is arranged between the second end cover 702 and the ramming rod 602 inside the shell 7; by way of example, the second buffer component 8 can be a coil spring component.

[0023] Specific implementation process one: During use of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the stroke coil 3, the return coil 4 and the execution coil 5 are used to provide impact force for the impact rod 1, and the first buffer component 2 and the second buffer component 8 are used to provide buffer force; specifically, the circuit of the return coil 4 is closed, a pulse magnetic field can be formed around the return coil 4, and the execution coil 5 will generate induced eddy currents in the pulse magnetic field and form a magnetic field. The magnetic field generated by the execution coil 5 and the magnetic field generated by the return coil 4 repel each other to form a pulse electromagnetic force, and the pulse electromagnetic force drives the execution coil 5 to drive the impact rod 1 to move upward, and the upward moving impact rod 1 compresses the first buffer component 2; further, the circuit of the return coil 4 is disconnected, and the circuit of the stroke coil 3 is closed at the same time. Similarly, a repulsive force is generated between the stroke coil 3 and the execution coil 5, so that the execution coil 5 drives the impact rod 1 to move downward, and the first buffer component 2 releases the elastic force. During the downward movement of the impact rod 1, the impact rod 1 impacts the tamping rod 602 of the tamping component 6, and the tamping force is transmitted to the tamping plate 601, so that the tamping plate 601 tamps the contact surface, thereby continuously circulating to achieve continuous tamping.

[0024] Specific implementation process 2: Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the stroke coil 3, the return coil 4 and the execution coil 5, that is, a schematic diagram of the driving circuit of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, wherein C1 and C2 are energy storage capacitors, S1 and S2 are discharge thyristors, R1 and R2 are both drive circuit resistors, and the energy storage capacitors C1 and C2 are first charged to a set rated voltage. During the operation of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the discharge thyristor S1 is first closed, and a large pulse current passes through the return coil 4 formed by winding a copper strip, so that the energy in the energy storage capacitor C1 is instantly released in the return coil 4, and a pulse magnetic field is formed around the return coil 4 at the same time. The execution coil 5 will generate an induced eddy current in the strong pulse magnetic field and form a magnetic field. The execution coil 5 generates The magnetic field and the magnetic field generated by the return coil 4 repel each other to form a pulse electromagnetic force, which drives the execution coil 5 to move the impact rod 1 upward, and the upward moving impact rod 1 compresses the first buffer component 2; further, the discharge thyristor S1 is disconnected, the return circuit of the return coil 4 is cut off, and the discharge thyristor S2 is closed at the same time, and the stroke circuit of the stroke coil 3 is turned on. Similarly, a repulsive force is generated between the stroke coil 3 and the execution coil 5, so that the execution coil 5 drives the impact rod 1 to move downward, and the first buffer component 2 releases the elastic force. During the downward movement, the impact rod 1 impacts the ramming rod 602 of the ramming component 6, and the ramming force is transmitted to the ramming plate 601, which causes the ramming plate 601 to ram the contact surface, thereby continuously circulating to achieve continuous ramming.

[0025] According to the above technical scheme and specific implementation process, it can be known that in the magnetic induction ramming device of the present invention, the stroke coil 3, the return coil 4 and the execution coil 5 are used to provide impact force for the impact rod 1, and the first buffer component 2 and the second buffer component 8 are used to provide buffer force; specifically, the circuit of the return coil 4 is closed, and a pulse magnetic field can be formed around the return coil 4. The execution coil 5 will generate induced eddy currents in the pulse magnetic field and form a magnetic field. The magnetic field generated by the execution coil 5 and the magnetic field generated by the return coil 4 repel each other to form a pulse electromagnetic force. The pulse electromagnetic force drives the execution coil 5 to drive the impact rod 1 to move upward, and the upward moving impact rod 1 compresses the first buffer component 2; further, the circuit of the return coil 4 is disconnected, and the circuit of the stroke coil 3 is closed at the same time. Similarly, a repulsive force is generated between the stroke coil 3 and the execution coil 5, so that the execution coil 5 drives the impact rod 1 to move downward, and the first buffer component 2 releases the elastic force. During the downward movement of the impact rod 1, the impact rod 1 impacts the ramming rod 602 of the ramming component 6, and the ramming force is transmitted to the ramming plate 601, so that the ramming plate 601 tamps the contact surface, thereby continuously circulating to achieve continuous ramming. In the above technical solution of the present invention, the electromagnetic loading uses primary energy, which can provide a greater impact force to the impact rod 1 while reducing energy consumption, thereby improving work efficiency. The overall structure of the device is relatively simple, and various components can be disassembled at will, which is convenient for replacement or repair. In addition, the first buffer assembly 2 and the second buffer assembly 8 can reduce the vibration generated by the impact rod 1 during high-speed cyclic impact, and can reduce the discomfort of the operator caused by recoil. Furthermore, the device can accurately control the tamping force, and the tamping force is uniform, and dust is not easy to generate. Through the above technical solution of the present invention, the technical problems of low working efficiency and poor structural stability of the existing frog-type rammer are solved, and vibration noise will be generated during use, and dust is easily generated, which makes it difficult to meet the tamping requirements of different roadbed projects.

[0026] See also Figure 1 As a possible implementation mode, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further includes: A third buffer assembly 9 is provided between the stroke coil 3 and the execution coil 5 on the impact rod 1 , and the third buffer assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the shell 7 inside the shell 7 .

[0027] When the above technical solution is adopted, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the third buffer component 9 is arranged between the stroke coil 3 and the execution coil 5. Specifically, the third buffer component 9 passes through the impact rod 1 and is fixedly connected to the shell 7 inside the shell 7; by way of example, the third buffer component 9 can be a coil spring component, which passes through the impact rod 1 and is fixedly connected to the shell 7 inside the shell 7. By way of example, the coil spring component is connected to the shell 7 by a thread; in the above technical solution, in the process that the execution coil 5 drives the impact rod 1 to move upward, the contact between the execution coil 5 and the coil spring can play a role in buffering and shock absorbing the return impact of the execution coil 5 and the impact rod 1, thereby making the operation of the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention more stable.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3 As a possible implementation mode, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further includes: The spray assembly 10 is arranged on the side of the shell 7 close to the second end cover 702, and the spray assembly 10 is used for dust reduction during the operation of the ramming device.

[0029] When the above technical solution is adopted, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention can be used for tamping work that loosens the soil and is prone to generate dust. During the operation of the magnetic induction tamping device, the spray assembly 10 can generate water mist or spray to reduce dust and reduce or avoid environmental pollution.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 3 As a possible implementation mode, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the spray assembly 10 comprises: The water tank 1001 is configured as an annular box, and the water tank 1001 is sleeved on the outer surface of the housing 7. A first through hole is provided on the side of the water tank 1001 away from the tamping plate 601; and a plurality of second through holes are provided on the side close to the tamping plate 601; The cover 1002 is matched and connected with the first through hole; A shower head 1003 is provided in each second through hole.

[0031] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the water tank 1001 is used to store water or other liquids that can be used for dust reduction, the first through hole is used to add water or other liquids that can be used for dust reduction into the water tank 1001, and the second through hole is used to install the spray head 1003. After adding the dust reduction liquid into the water tank 1001, the cover 1002 is installed on the first through hole, and the dust reduction liquid passes through the spray head 1003 under the action of gravity to produce a spray, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction. Further, in this technical solution, the water tank 1001 is configured as an annular box and is sleeved on the outer surface of the shell 7. Therefore, the spray assembly 10 can achieve the best dust reduction effect by controlling the height of the water tank 1001 to the surface to be tamped.

[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As a possible implementation mode, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further includes: A fixing rod 11 is connected to the outer surface of the housing 7 at a side away from the ramming assembly 6; A first connecting rod 12, arranged on the fixing rod 11; The second connecting rod 13 has a middle portion connected to the first connecting rod 12 in a T-shape.

[0033] When the above technical solution is adopted, the magnetic tamping device of the present invention can be operated by workers by hand, and stable operating conditions can be provided for the workers through the fixed rod 11, the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13; specifically, the workers can hold the two ends of the second connecting rod 13, and move the magnetic tamping device forward and backward or left and right to tamp the surface to be tamped; further, the fixed rod 11 is a rectangular ring, and has U-shaped perforated plates on the front and back sides, and a boss is provided on the outer surface of the shell 7, and the fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected to the boss on the outer surface of the shell 7 by bolts; further, sponge pads are provided at both ends of the second connecting rod 13, which can reduce the vibration of the tamping device and reduce the discomfort caused to the operator's body by the vibration of the tamping device, which is convenient for the operator to hold, and the sponge pad can be made of sponge material, and the sponge pad is a hollow cylinder with a protrusion, and the two sponge pads can be glued and fixed at both ends of the second connecting rod 13.

[0034] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As a possible implementation mode, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further includes: The moving assembly 14 is connected to the tamping assembly 6 and is used for moving the tamping device.

[0035] When the above technical solution is adopted, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, by providing a moving component 14 on the tamping component 6, the movement of the entire tamping device can be facilitated.

[0036] As a possible implementation, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the moving assembly 14 includes: Movable wheel brackets 1401, a plurality of movable wheel brackets 1401 are provided on any opposite side of the tamping plate 601; The movable wheel 1402 is arranged on the movable wheel bracket 1401 .

[0037] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the movable wheel 1402 can be connected to the tamping plate 601 through the movable wheel bracket 1401; specifically, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to any two opposite sides of the tamping plate 601, and the movable wheel bracket 1401 is installed on the fixed shaft. When the tamping device is working, the movable wheel bracket 1401 is flipped around the fixed shaft to the top of the tamping plate 601. When the tamping device needs to be moved, the movable wheel bracket 1401 is flipped around the fixed shaft to the bottom of the tamping plate 601, which can facilitate the movement of the tamping device, and the worker can easily push the tamping device to the next position. Further, the tamping plate 601 is provided with threaded holes of the tamping plate 601 on both the upper and lower sides of the fixed shaft, and the movable wheel bracket 1401 is provided with bracket threaded holes on both the front and rear sides. After the movable wheel bracket 1401 is flipped, the stud bolts can fix the movable wheel bracket 1401 on the left and right sides of the tamping plate 601, further realizing the fixation of the position of the movable wheel 1402; for example, the movable wheel 1402 is a universal wheel.

[0038] For example, a group of first grooves 6011, second grooves 6012 and third grooves 6013 are respectively provided on any two opposite sides of the ramming plate 601, and two third through holes 14011 and fourth through holes 14012 matching the first grooves 6011, the second grooves 6012 and the third grooves 6013 are provided on any two opposite sides of the movable wheel bracket. A limiting rod 18 is provided on the second groove 6012 of the ramming plate 601, and the third through hole 14011 of the movable wheel bracket is connected to the second groove 6012 of the ramming plate 601 through the limiting rod 18. At this time, the movable wheel bracket 1401 can move up and down along the ramming plate 601. Flipping. During tamping, that is, when the tamping device is in operation, the movable wheel bracket 1401 is flipped over the upper part of the tamping plate 601, and the movable wheel bracket 1401 is limited or fixed by a screw passing through the fourth through hole 14012 and the first groove 6011 in sequence. When the tamping device needs to be moved, the limitation or fixation of the fourth through hole 14012 and the first groove 6011 is cancelled, and the movable wheel bracket 1401 is flipped over the lower part of the tamping plate 601, and the movable wheel bracket 1401 is further limited or fixed by a screw passing through the fourth through hole 14012 and the third groove 6013 in sequence.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 As a possible implementation mode, in the magnetic ramming device of the present invention, the ramming rod 602 includes a first ramming rod 6021 and a second ramming rod 6022; either end of the second ramming rod 6022 is connected to the ramming plate 601, and the other end is connected to the first ramming rod 6021, and the end of the first ramming rod 6021 away from the second ramming rod 6022 is in contact with the impact rod 1.

[0040] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, when the tamping device is in operation, the impact rod 1 applies an impact force to the first tamping rod 6021, and the first tamping rod 6021 drives the second tamping rod 6022 and the tamping plate 601 to move simultaneously, thereby achieving continuous tamping. The tamping rods are set as the first tamping rod 6021 and the second tamping rod 6022, and the first tamping rod 6021 and the second tamping rod 6022 are connected by simple sleeve or thread connection, which can facilitate the replacement of the tamping plate 601, that is, the tamping device can be separated from the second tamping rod 6022, which is convenient for replacing the tamping plate 601 when the tamping plate 601 is damaged.

[0041] See also Figure 1 As a possible implementation mode, the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention further includes: A first fixing frame 15 passes through the impact rod 1 and is fixedly connected to the housing 7 inside the housing 7. The stroke coil 3 is arranged on the first fixing frame 15. A second fixing frame 16 passes through the impact rod 1 and is fixedly connected to the impact rod 1, and the execution coil 5 is arranged on the second fixing frame 16; The third fixing frame 17 passes through the impact rod 1 and is fixedly connected to the shell 7 inside the shell 7 . The return coil 4 is arranged on the third fixing frame 17 .

[0042] When the above technical solution is adopted, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the first fixing frame 15 is used to fix the stroke coil 3. For example, the first fixing frame 15 is connected to the shell 7 by threads; the second fixing frame 16 is used to fix the execution coil 5. For example, the second fixing frame 16 is connected to the shell 7 by threads; the third fixing frame 17 is used to fix the return coil 4. For example, the third fixing frame 17 is connected to the shell 7 by threads; further, when the above-mentioned first fixing frame 15, second fixing frame 16 and third fixing frame 17 are adopted, the distance between the execution coil 5 and the return coil 4 is greater than the height of the second buffer assembly 8, so as to avoid the execution coil 5 from hitting the return coil 4 when moving downward, and the distance between the execution coil 5 and the stroke coil 3 is greater than the height of the first buffer assembly 2, so as to avoid the execution coil 5 from hitting the stroke coil 3 when moving upward.

[0043] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 As a possible implementation mode, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the first buffer component 2 comprises: A first connecting plate 201 connected to the first end cover 701 inside the housing 7; A second connecting plate 202 connected to the impact rod 1; A plurality of coil springs 203 are disposed between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202 . One end of the coil spring 203 is connected to the first connecting plate 201 , and the other end is connected to the second connecting plate 202 .

[0044] When the above technical solution is adopted, in the magnetic induction tamping device of the present invention, the first buffer component 2 is connected to the first end cover 701 through the first connecting plate 201, and the first buffer component 2 is connected to the impact rod 1 through the second connecting plate 202. At the same time, the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202 provide stable support for the coil spring 203. When the impact rod 1 is subjected to impact force, these coil springs 203 can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, reduce vibration and noise, and improve the stability and service life of the equipment, so that the tamping device is more stable during operation and reduces mechanical damage caused by impact. Furthermore, since the number and elasticity of the coil springs 203 can be adjusted according to actual needs, the buffer component has a certain adjustment flexibility. By adjusting the number and elasticity of the coil springs 203, precise control of the buffer effect can be achieved to meet the needs under different construction conditions.

[0045] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0046] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A magnetic induction tamping device, characterized in that: include: Impact rod; A first buffer assembly, disposed at either end of the impact rod; A stroke coil, a return coil and an execution coil; the stroke coil is arranged on the impact rod on the side close to the first buffer assembly, the return coil is arranged on the side away from the first buffer assembly, and the execution coil is arranged between the stroke coil and the return coil on the impact rod; A ramming assembly, comprising a ramming plate and a ramming rod connected thereto, wherein one end of the impact rod away from the first buffer assembly abuts against the ramming rod; The housing is provided with a first end cover and a second end cover, the first buffer assembly is connected to the first end cover inside the housing, the ram rod passes through the second end cover and abuts against the impact rod; the stroke coil and the return coil are fixedly connected to the housing; The second buffer assembly is arranged inside the shell between the second end cover and the ramming rod.

2. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A third buffer assembly is provided between the stroke coil and the execution coil on the impact rod, and the third buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the shell inside the shell.

3. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A spray assembly is arranged on a side of the shell close to the second end cover, and the spray assembly is used for dust reduction during the operation of the ramming device.

4. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises: A water storage tank is configured as an annular box, the water storage tank is sleeved on the outer surface of the shell, a first through hole is provided on the side of the water storage tank away from the tamping plate, and a plurality of second through holes are provided on the side close to the tamping plate; A sealing cover, matched and connected with the first through hole; A shower head, each of the second through holes is provided with the shower head.

5. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing frame connected to the outer surface of the shell at a side away from the ramming assembly; A first connecting rod, arranged on the fixing frame; A second connecting rod, wherein the middle portion of the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod in a T-shape.

6. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The moving assembly is connected to the tamping assembly and is used for moving the tamping device.

7. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mobile component comprises: A movable wheel bracket, a plurality of movable wheel brackets are provided on any opposite side of the tamping plate; The movable wheel is arranged on the movable wheel bracket.

8. The magnetic tamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ramming rod comprises a first ramming rod and a second ramming rod; One end of the second ram rod is connected to the ram plate, and the other end is connected to the first ram rod. One end of the first ram rod away from the second ram rod abuts against the impact rod.

9. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: a first fixing frame, passing through the impact rod and fixedly connected to the shell inside the shell, the stroke coil being arranged on the first fixing frame; A second fixing frame passes through the impact rod and is fixedly connected to the impact rod, and the execution coil is arranged on the second fixing frame; The third fixing frame passes through the impact rod and is fixedly connected to the shell inside the shell. The return coil is arranged on the third fixing frame.

10. The magnetic induction tamping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first buffer component comprises: a first connecting plate connected to the first end cover inside the housing; A second connecting plate connected to the impact rod; A plurality of coil springs are arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, wherein one end of the coil spring is connected to the first connecting plate, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the second connecting plate.