Multifunctional marine lamp
By designing multi-function marine lamps and using a lead screw linear module and built-in battery, the lighting range adjustment and automatic charging are achieved, the existing marine lamps have solved the problems of small lighting range and low safety, and the convenience and safety of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411666132.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing marine lamps have a small lighting range, inconvenient use, and lack a built-in battery, which affects safety.
A multi-functional marine lamp is designed, including a lamp moving box, charging box, controller, lead screw linear module and built-in battery. Through wireless control and magnetic charging technology, lighting range adjustment and battery automatic charging are achieved.
The lighting range is adjusted through the lead screw linear module, expanding the illumination angle and range, ensuring that the lamp can still be illuminated when power is off, and improving safety and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119289315A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine lamps, and in particular to a multifunctional marine lamp. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing marine lamps are fixed, and are mostly installed by bolting on the hull. The lighting range is fixed and limited, and it is not convenient for users to adjust the lighting range. In addition, most marine lamps do not have a built-in battery structure. In case of emergency, once the power is lost, it will affect the safety of people on board.
[0003] Therefore, in order to improve the applicability of existing lamps and meet a certain range of usage requirements, the present invention proposes a multifunctional marine lamp. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing marine lamps have a small lighting range and are inconvenient to use.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional marine lamp, including a mobile lamp box, a charging box is arranged at the rear end of the mobile lamp box, lamps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end surface and the lower surface of the mobile lamp box, a controller is arranged between the two lamps, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the control end of the lamp, the controller includes a communication module, a lighting interface module, a clock module, a memory module, a microcontroller module and a power supply conversion circuit, and the communication module, lighting interface module, clock module, memory module and power supply conversion circuit are respectively connected to the microcontroller module.
[0006] Optionally, two upper and lower assembly grooves are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the movable box of the lamp, and a lead screw linear module and a driven movable part are respectively arranged in the assembly grooves, and one end of the lead screw linear module and the driven movable part extends into the charging box.
[0007] Optionally, the screw linear module includes a ball screw, a screw motor is provided at the end of the ball screw, a screw slider is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw, and the screw slider is installed in combination with a screw and an assembly groove.
[0008] Optionally, a guide rod is provided inside the driven movable member, and a driven sliding block is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.
[0009] Optionally, a built-in battery is arranged inside the mobile box of the lamp, a magnetic charging assembly is arranged inside the charging box, the magnetic charging assembly includes a magnetic charger located in the middle position of its front end face, a magnetic charging port is arranged on the rear end face of the mobile box of the lamp, and the built-in battery is magnetically charged with the magnetic charger through the magnetic charging port.
[0010] Optionally, an embedded groove is opened on one side of the magnetic charger, a pressure sensing sheet is arranged inside the embedded groove, and an end of the pressure sensing sheet protrudes out of the embedded groove, and the output end of the pressure sensing sheet is wirelessly connected to the input end of the controller.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of heat sinks are provided on the upper surface of the movable housing of the lamp.
[0012] Optionally, the power supply conversion circuit includes a first voltage input terminal, a first diode, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first power chip, a second diode, a first inductor, a third capacitor, a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage input terminal, a fourth capacitor, a second power chip, a first resistor, a second resistor, a fifth capacitor and a second voltage output terminal; the first power chip includes a first chip voltage input terminal, a first chip on-off control terminal, a first chip ground terminal, a first chip voltage output terminal and a first chip feedback terminal; the second power chip includes a second chip on-off control terminal, a second chip voltage input terminal, a second chip ground terminal, a second chip feedback terminal and a second chip voltage output terminal;
[0013] The first voltage input end is respectively connected to the cathode of the first diode, one end of the first capacitor, one end of the second capacitor and the first chip voltage input end of the first power chip, the other end of the first diode is respectively connected to the other end of the first capacitor, the other end of the second capacitor, the first chip on / off control end of the first power chip, the first chip grounding end of the first power chip, the anode of the second diode and one end of the third capacitor and is grounded; the cathode of the second diode is respectively connected to the first chip voltage output end of the first power chip and one end of the first inductor, the other end of the first inductor is respectively connected to the other end of the third capacitor, the first chip feedback end of the first power chip and the first voltage output end; the second voltage input end is respectively connected to one end of the fourth capacitor, the second chip on / off control end of the second power chip and the second chip voltage input end of the second power chip, the other end of the fourth capacitor is grounded, the second chip grounding end of the second power chip is connected to one end of the first resistor, the other end of the first resistor is respectively connected to one end of the second resistor and the second chip feedback end of the second power chip, the other end of the second resistor is respectively connected to one end of the fifth capacitor, the second chip voltage output end of the second power chip and the second voltage output end, and the other end of the fifth capacitor is grounded.
[0014] Optionally, the controller further includes a battery power module for detecting the power of a built-in battery and a signal modulation and demodulation circuit, and the battery power module is connected to the controller module via the signal modulation and demodulation circuit.
[0015] Optionally, the signal modulation and demodulation circuit includes an analog signal input terminal, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a sixth capacitor and an operational amplifier, the analog signal input terminal is respectively connected to one end of the third resistor and one end of the fourth resistor, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor, the other end of the sixth capacitor is respectively connected to the other end of the third resistor and the positive input terminal of the operational amplifier, and the negative input terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention drives the moving box of the lamp to move by means of a lead screw linear module, and adjusts the lighting range of the lamp by movement. Without disassembling the lamp, the user can control the lead screw linear module by means of wireless control through a controller to adjust the lighting position of the lamp. In daytime situations where the lamp is not needed, the lamp can be moved to a charging box for storage and placement by means of movement and adjustment, which can protect the lamp. The lamp can be moved out when needed. The two groups of front and bottom lamps can expand the illumination angle and range of the lamp, making it convenient for users to turn on the lamp at the required position according to their needs.
[0018] 2. The built-in battery of the present invention is used to enable the lamp to still be illuminated by the built-in battery when the power is off, thereby improving safety. The battery power module detects the power of the built-in battery in real time. When the power drops to a set range, the battery power module feeds back a signal to the controller. The controller controls the lead screw linear module to drive the lamp moving box to move to the charging box. When the lamp moving box moves to the magnetic charging component, the lamp moving box will touch the pressure sensing sheet, causing the pressure sensing sheet to feed back a signal to the controller, causing the controller to stop moving backward, so that the magnetic charging port and the magnetic charger are magnetically attracted together to perform the magnetic charging operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the placement state of the mobile box of the lamp of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lead screw linear module and the driven moving part of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the principle diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the controller of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 A circuit diagram of a power supply conversion circuit of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A circuit diagram of a signal modulation and demodulation circuit of the present invention;
[0026] In the figure: 1. lamp moving box; 2. lamp; 3. controller; 4. heat sink; 5. charging box; 6. assembly slot; 7. lead screw linear module; 8. magnetic charging assembly; 9. magnetic charger; 10. magnetic charging port; 11. embedded slot; 12. pressure sensing sheet; 13. ball screw; 14. lead screw slider; 15. driven moving part; 16. guide rod; 17. driven slider; 18. battery power module; 19. built-in battery; D1, first diode; C1, first capacitor; C2, second capacitor; D2, second diode; L1, first inductor; C3, third capacitor; C4, the fourth capacitor; R1, the first resistor; R2, the second resistor; C5, the fifth capacitor; VIN, the voltage input terminal of the first chip; ENA, the on-off control terminal of the first chip; GNDA, the ground terminal of the first chip; VOUT, the voltage output terminal of the first chip; VFB, the feedback terminal of the first chip; EN, the on-off control terminal of the second chip; IN, the voltage input terminal of the second chip; GND, the ground terminal of the second chip; FB, the feedback terminal of the second chip; OUT, the voltage output terminal of the second chip; R3, the third resistor; R4, the fourth resistor; C6, the sixth capacitor; U1, the operational amplifier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following combination Figure 1-7 The present invention is described in further detail.
[0028] The present invention discloses a multifunctional marine lamp, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , comprising a mobile lamp box 1, a charging box 5 is arranged at the rear end of the mobile lamp box 1, lamps 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end surface and the lower surface of the mobile lamp box 1, a controller 3 is arranged between the two lamps 2, an output end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the control end of the lamp 2, the controller 3 includes a wireless transmission module, and the controller 3 is wirelessly connected to the user terminal through the wireless transmission module;
[0029] Reference Figure 5 , the controller 3 includes a communication module, a lighting interface module, a clock module, a memory module, a microcontroller module and a power supply conversion circuit, and the communication module, the lighting interface module, the clock module, the memory module and the power supply conversion circuit are respectively connected to the microcontroller module;
[0030] The communication module includes a signal transceiver module and a coupling circuit, and the signal transceiver module is connected to the controller 3 via the coupling circuit.
[0031] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 6The power supply conversion circuit includes a first voltage input terminal, a first diode D1, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first power chip, a second diode D2, a first inductor L1, a third capacitor C3, a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage input terminal, a fourth capacitor C4, a second power chip, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a fifth capacitor C5 and a second voltage output terminal. The first power chip includes a first chip voltage input terminal VIN, a first chip on-off control terminal ENA, a first chip ground terminal GNDA, a first chip voltage output terminal VOUT and a first chip feedback terminal VFB. The second power chip includes a second chip on-off control terminal EN, a second chip voltage input terminal IN, a second chip ground terminal GND, a second chip feedback terminal FB and a second chip voltage output terminal OUT.
[0032] The first voltage input terminal is respectively connected to the cathode of the first diode D1, one end of the first capacitor C1, one end of the second capacitor C2 and the first chip voltage input terminal VIN of the first power chip, the other end of the first diode D1 is respectively connected to the other end of the first capacitor C1, the other end of the second capacitor C2, the first chip on-off control terminal ENA of the first power chip, the first chip grounding terminal GNDA of the first power chip, the anode of the second diode D2 and one end of the third capacitor C3 and grounded; the cathode of the second diode D2 is respectively connected to the first chip voltage output terminal VOUT of the first power chip and one end of the first inductor L1, the other end of the first inductor L1 is respectively connected to the other end of the third capacitor C3, the first inductor C1 and the other end of the third capacitor C3. The first chip feedback terminal VFB and the first voltage output terminal of the power chip are connected; the second voltage input terminal is respectively connected to one end of the fourth capacitor C4, the second chip on-off control terminal EN of the second power chip, and the second chip voltage input terminal IN of the second power chip, the other end of the fourth capacitor C4 is grounded, the second chip grounding terminal GND of the second power chip is connected to one end of the first resistor R1, the other end of the first resistor R1 is respectively connected to one end of the second resistor R2 and the second chip feedback terminal FB of the second power chip, the other end of the second resistor R2 is respectively connected to one end of the fifth capacitor C5, the second chip voltage output terminal OUT of the second power chip, and the second voltage output terminal, and the other end of the fifth capacitor C5 is grounded;
[0033] Specifically, the first power chip model is LM2576S-5.0, the second power chip model is TPS7A7001, the input voltage of the first voltage input terminal is 12V DC voltage, the output voltage of the first voltage output terminal is 5V, the input voltage of the second voltage input terminal is 5V, and the output voltage of the second voltage output terminal is 3.3V.
[0034] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 7, the controller 3 also includes a battery power module 18 for detecting the power of the built-in battery and a signal modulation and demodulation circuit. The battery power module 18 is connected to the controller 3 module through the signal modulation and demodulation circuit. The signal modulation and demodulation circuit includes an analog signal input terminal, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a sixth capacitor C6 and an operational amplifier U1. The analog signal input terminal is respectively connected to one end of the third resistor R3 and one end of the fourth resistor R4, the other end of the fourth resistor R4 is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor C6, the other end of the sixth capacitor C6 is respectively connected to the other end of the third resistor R3 and the positive input terminal of the operational amplifier U1, and the negative input terminal of the operational amplifier U1 is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier U1;
[0035] Specifically, the present invention selects the AD8608 operational amplifier chip of ADI Company. The chip combines many excellent characteristics, has four-rail input and output while being powered by a single power supply, ensures high speed while also ensuring extremely low noise and input bias current, and is widely applicable to various circuits; since the input impedance of the operational amplifier is generally very high, when the input pin is left floating, it is very susceptible to external interference. Therefore, setting the fourth resistor R2 can enable the input terminal to form a loop with the analog ground when the input pin is left floating, thereby ensuring the stability of the operational amplifier.
[0036] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , two upper and lower assembly grooves 6 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the lamp moving box 1, and the assembly grooves 6 are respectively provided with a screw linear module 7 and a driven moving member 15, and one end of the screw linear module 7 and the driven moving member 15 extends into the charging box 5, the screw linear module 7 includes a ball screw 13, and a screw motor is provided at the end of the ball screw 13. A screw slider 14 is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw 13, and the screw slider 14 is assembled and installed with the assembly groove 6 by screws. A guide rod 16 is provided inside the driven moving member 15, and a driven slider 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 16. When the lamp moving box 1 moves, the driven slider 17 is driven to move on the guide rod 16, so that the movement of the lamp moving box 1 is more stable, and the rod body is matched with the slider, which is less likely to be affected by vibration and other factors and detached;
[0037] Specifically, the lamp moving box 1 is driven to move by the lead screw linear module 7, and the lighting range of the lamp 2 is adjusted by movement. Without disassembling the lamp, the user can control the lead screw linear module 7 through the controller 3 in a wireless manner, so that the lead screw motor and the ball screw 13 drive the lead screw slider 14 to move, thereby driving the lamp moving box 1 to move, thereby adjusting the lighting position of the lamp 2. Compared with the traditional manual disassembly, replacement and adjustment method, in occasions such as daytime when the lamp 2 is not needed, it can be moved and adjusted to the charging box 5 for storage and placement, which can protect the lamp 2. When it is needed, the lamp 2 can be moved out; through the two groups of front and bottom lamps 2, the illumination angle and range of the lamp 2 can be expanded, so that the user can turn on the lamp 2 at the required position according to needs.
[0038] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A built-in battery 19 is arranged inside the mobile box 1 of the lamp, a magnetic charging assembly 8 is arranged inside the charging box 5, and the magnetic charging assembly 8 includes a magnetic charger 9 located in the middle position of the front end surface thereof, a magnetic charging port 10 is arranged on the rear end surface of the mobile box 1 of the lamp, and the built-in battery 19 is magnetically charged with the magnetic charger 9 through the magnetic charging port 10, an embedded groove 11 is opened on one side of the magnetic charger 9, a pressure sensing sheet 12 is arranged inside the embedded groove 11, and the end of the pressure sensing sheet 12 protrudes outside the embedded groove 11, and the output end of the pressure sensing sheet 12 is wirelessly connected to the input end of the controller 3, and a plurality of heat sinks 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the mobile box 1 of the lamp, and the heat sink 4 can dissipate heat to the lamp body and battery and other components in the mobile box 1 of the lamp;
[0039] Specifically, the built-in battery 19 is used to enable the lamp 2 to still be illuminated by the built-in battery 19 when the power is off, thereby improving safety. The battery power module 18 detects the power of the built-in battery 19 in real time. When the power drops to a set range, the battery power module 18 feeds back a signal to the controller 3. The controller 3 controls the lead screw linear module 7 to drive the lamp moving box 1 to move to the charging box 5. When the lamp moving box 1 moves to the magnetic charging component 8, the lamp moving box 1 will touch the pressure sensing sheet 12, causing the pressure sensing sheet 12 to feed back a signal to the controller 3, causing the controller 3 to stop moving backward, so that the magnetic charging port 10 and the magnetic charger 9 are magnetically attracted together to perform a magnetic charging operation.
[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional marine lamp, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile lamp box (1), a charging box (5) is arranged at the rear end of the mobile lamp box (1), lamps (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end surface and the lower surface of the mobile lamp box (1), a controller (3) is arranged between the two lamps (2), the output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the control end of the lamp (2), the controller (3) comprises a communication module, a lighting interface module, a clock module, a memory module, a microcontroller module and a power supply conversion circuit, and the communication module, the lighting interface module, the clock module, the memory module and the power supply conversion circuit are respectively connected to the microcontroller module.
2. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two upper and lower assembly grooves (6) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the lamp movable box (1), and a lead screw linear module (7) and a driven movable member (15) are respectively arranged in the assembly grooves (6), and one end of the lead screw linear module (7) and the driven movable member (15) extends into the charging box (2).
3. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw linear module (7) comprises a ball screw (13), a screw motor is provided at the end of the ball screw (13), a screw slider (14) is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw (13), and the screw slider (14) is assembled and installed with a screw and an assembly groove (6).
4. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (16) is arranged inside the driven moving member (15), and a driven sliding block (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (16).
5. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mobile housing (1) of the lamp is provided with a built-in battery (19), the interior of the charging box (2) is provided with a magnetic charging assembly (8), the magnetic charging assembly (8) comprises a magnetic charger (9) located at the middle position of its front end surface, the rear end surface of the mobile housing (1) of the lamp is provided with a magnetic charging port (10), and the built-in battery (19) is magnetically charged with the magnetic charger (9) through the magnetic charging port (10).
6. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: An embedded groove (11) is provided on one side of the magnetic charger (9), a pressure sensing sheet (12) is provided inside the embedded groove (11), and an end of the pressure sensing sheet (12) protrudes outside the embedded groove (11), and an output end of the pressure sensing sheet (12) is wirelessly connected to an input end of the controller (3).
7. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lamp moving box (1) is provided with a plurality of heat sinks (4).
8. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply conversion circuit includes a first voltage input terminal, a first diode (D1), a first capacitor (C1), a second capacitor (C2), a first power chip, a second diode (D2), a first inductor (L1), a third capacitor (C3), a first voltage output terminal, a second voltage input terminal, a fourth capacitor (C4), a second power chip, a first resistor (R1), a second resistor (R2), a fifth capacitor (C5) and a second voltage output terminal, wherein the first power chip includes a first chip voltage input terminal (VIN), a first chip on / off control terminal (ENA), a first chip ground terminal (GNDA), a first chip voltage output terminal (VOUT) and a first chip feedback terminal (VFB), and the second power chip includes a second chip on / off control terminal (EN), a second chip voltage input terminal (IN), a second chip ground terminal (GND), a second chip feedback terminal (FB) and a second chip voltage output terminal (OUT); The first voltage input terminal is respectively connected to the cathode of the first diode (D1), one end of the first capacitor (C1), one end of the second capacitor (C2) and the first chip voltage input terminal (VIN) of the first power chip; the other end of the first diode (D1) is respectively connected to the other end of the first capacitor (C1), the other end of the second capacitor (C2), the first chip on / off control terminal (ENA) of the first power chip, the first chip grounding terminal (GNDA) of the first power chip, the anode of the second diode (D2) and one end of the third capacitor (C3) and is grounded; the cathode of the second diode (D2) is respectively connected to the first chip voltage output terminal (VOUT) of the first power chip and one end of the first inductor (L1); the other end of the first inductor (L1) is respectively connected to the other end of the third capacitor (C3), the first chip grounding terminal (GNDA) of the first power chip, the anode of the second diode (D2) and one end of the third capacitor (C3); A first chip feedback terminal (VFB) and a first voltage output terminal of a power chip are connected; the second voltage input terminal is respectively connected to one end of a fourth capacitor (C4), a second chip on / off control terminal (EN) of a second power chip and a second chip voltage input terminal (IN) of the second power chip, the other end of the fourth capacitor (C4) is grounded, the second chip ground terminal (GND) of the second power chip is connected to one end of a first resistor (R1), the other end of the first resistor (R1) is respectively connected to one end of a second resistor (R2) and a second chip feedback terminal (FB) of the second power chip, the other end of the second resistor (R2) is respectively connected to one end of a fifth capacitor (C5), a second chip voltage output terminal (OUT) of the second power chip and a second voltage output terminal, and the other end of the fifth capacitor (C5) is grounded.
9. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: The controller further comprises a battery power module (18) for detecting the power level of a built-in battery (19) and a signal modulation and demodulation circuit, and the battery power module (18) is connected to the controller module via the signal modulation and demodulation circuit.
10. The multifunctional marine lamp according to claim 9, characterized in that: The signal modulation and demodulation circuit comprises an analog signal input terminal, a third resistor (R3), a fourth resistor (R4), a sixth capacitor (C6) and an operational amplifier (U1); the analog signal input terminal is respectively connected to one end of the third resistor (R3) and one end of the fourth resistor (R4); the other end of the fourth resistor (R4) is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor (C6); the other end of the sixth capacitor (C6) is respectively connected to the other end of the third resistor (R3) and the positive input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1); and the negative input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1) is connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier (U1).
Citation Information
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