Multi-supply linkage control temperature controller system
By introducing the main thermostat and slave thermostat into the thermostat system, using the WIFI module to connect to the cloud server, automatic identification code management and flexible linkage solution are achieved, and the existing thermostat system has been solved by single functions and inflexible linkage. The problem of this system improves the resource utilization rate and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411682849.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing thermostat system has a single function in multi-link control, fails to make full use of hardware resources, is inflexible in linkage schemes, is low in numbering efficiency and has a high probability of communication failure.
Design a multi-connected linkage control thermostat system, including the main thermostat and slave thermostat, both equipped with basic temperature control load control interface, switch execution interface and WIFI module, and connects to the cloud server through the WIFI module to realize automatic identification code Management and flexible linkage solutions are updated to reduce the introduction of additional control devices.
Make full use of hardware resources, reduce manufacturing costs, improve system flexibility and scalability, reduce communication failures, and improve user convenience and installation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119292374A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermostat manufacturing, and in particular to a multi-energy linkage control thermostat system. Background Art
[0002] Thermostats are a widely used heating control device.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the function of the thermostat is relatively simple, controlling a single room or device; the realization of the linkage function is concentrated in a main temperature control device, such as a heat pump.
[0004] In a temperature control system composed of multiple thermostats, the thermostats can only be numbered manually.
[0005] Due to the limitations of the above-mentioned thermostats and corresponding temperature control systems, the following problems may arise in practical applications:
[0006] 1. Failure to fully utilize the hardware resources of the thermostat;
[0007] 2. The linkage scheme is not flexible and the versatility of the main temperature control equipment is poor;
[0008] 3. The thermostats can only be numbered manually, which is inefficient and has a high probability of thermostat 485 communication failure.
[0009] Therefore, the hardware resources of the temperature controller are fully utilized, the introduction of additional linkage control equipment is reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the temperature control system becomes a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0010] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-generation linkage control thermostat system, which aims to fully utilize the hardware resources of the thermostat, reduce the introduction of additional linkage control equipment, and reduce the manufacturing cost of the temperature control system.
[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention discloses a multi-energy linkage control thermostat system, comprising only one master thermostat and more than one slave thermostat;
[0012] The master thermostat and each of the slave thermostats have a basic temperature control load control interface, a switch execution interface and a serial 485 interface for communication, and each includes a WIFI module as an APP control and AI control expansion interface, and is connected to the cloud server through the WIFI module, and the linkage scheme is updated and selected according to the data obtained from the cloud server;
[0013] The switch execution interface is used to carry different cooling and heating equipment;
[0014] The main temperature controller is used to control the main temperature control device;
[0015] Each of the slave temperature controllers is used to control the linkage equipment;
[0016] The master thermostat and all the slave thermostats have non-repetitive identification codes respectively by adjusting the identification codes themselves according to the order of accessing the bus;
[0017] The master thermostat performs broadcasting and issuing commands;
[0018] Each of the slave thermostats responds to the broadcast and command of the master thermostat to perform linkage.
[0019] Preferably, the basic temperature control load control interface is an interface for connecting a heating valve, a cooling valve and / or a fan.
[0020] Preferably, the cloud server is connected to smart terminals including smart phones, smart watches and tablet computers via wireless connection methods including WIFI.
[0021] Preferably, the main temperature control device is a heat pump and / or an air conditioner; the linkage device is a heating furnace, an air conditioner indoor unit, an independent air conditioner, an electric fan, a mobile air conditioner and / or a humidifier.
[0022] Preferably, the master thermostat and all the slave thermostats communicate using a serial communication protocol such as Modbus RS-485.
[0023] Preferably, when expanding, the principle is followed that the master thermostat set later is the actual master thermostat after the expansion is completed, and the identification codes of all the slave thermostats are managed simultaneously by the actual master thermostat after the expansion is completed and all the slave thermostats.
[0024] Preferably, the working process of the main thermostat is as follows:
[0025] Step A1, power on;
[0026] Step A2, the master thermostat sends a command and the unique identification code to the slave thermostat, and determines whether the slave thermostat has stored the identification code;
[0027] If the slave thermostat does not store the identification code, the slave thermostat stores the identification code sent by the master thermostat, and executes step A6 after completion;
[0028] If the slave thermostat has stored the identification code, executing step A3;
[0029] Step A3, determining whether the slave thermostat needs to be changed to the master thermostat;
[0030] If the slave thermostat needs to be changed to the master thermostat, execute step A5.
[0031] If the slave thermostat does not need to be changed to the master thermostat, execute step A4;
[0032] Step A4, determining whether the identification code of the master thermostat is consistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat;
[0033] If the identification code of the master thermostat is inconsistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat, executing step A5;
[0034] If the identification code of the master thermostat is consistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat, executing step A6;
[0035] Step A5, the slave thermostat responds to the command sent by the master thermostat, and requests the master thermostat that sends the command to change to the slave thermostat, and stops sending commands, and the slave thermostat changes to the master thermostat;
[0036] Step A6: The slave thermostat responds to the command sent by the master thermostat and re-executes all processes starting from step A2.
[0037] Preferably, the working process of each slave temperature controller is as follows:
[0038] Step B1, power on;
[0039] Step B2, the slave thermostat waits for a command from the master thermostat, and after receiving the command from the master thermostat, determines whether the received identification code of the master thermostat is consistent;
[0040] If step B4 is executed;
[0041] If not, proceed to step B3;
[0042] Step B3, the slave thermostat does not respond to the command of the master thermostat, and the display interface prompts to change the identification code and displays the optional identification code;
[0043] After the identification code of the slave thermostat is changed, reply to the command of the master thermostat, and update the identification code of the master thermostat for the next round of comparison, and then execute step B6;
[0044] Step B4, determining whether the identification code of the slave thermostat is changed before receiving the command from the master thermostat;
[0045] If yes, go to step B6;
[0046] If not, proceed to step B5;
[0047] Step B5, the slave thermostat responds normally to the command of the master thermostat, and after completion, returns to step B2 and re-executes all processes;
[0048] Step B6, the slave thermostat responds normally to the command of the master thermostat and requests to change the identification code;
[0049] The master thermostat reallocates the identification code and sends it to the slave thermostat;
[0050] The slave thermostat changes the identification code to the reallocated identification code sent by the master thermostat, and after completion returns to step B2 and re-executes all processes.
[0051] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0052] The present invention makes full use of the hardware resources of the temperature controller, reduces the introduction of additional linkage control equipment, and reduces costs;
[0053] The present invention has a simple structure, and its linkage implementation and solution update are more flexible and efficient. The linkage equipment has strong scalability and is suitable for building an air-conditioning system customized according to user needs.
[0054] The automatic management of the identification codes of the master thermostat and the slave thermostat in the present invention improves the installation efficiency, reduces the probability of communication failure of the thermostat system, and improves the convenience of user use.
[0055] The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0057] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the authority management of the master thermostat in one embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0058] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of slave thermostat authority management in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] Example
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the multi-generation linkage control thermostat system includes only one master thermostat 1 and more than one slave thermostat 2;
[0061] The master thermostat 1 and each slave thermostat 2 have a basic temperature control load control interface, a switch execution interface and a serial 485 interface for communication, and each includes a WIFI module as an APP control and AI control expansion interface, which is connected to the cloud server 4 through the WIFI module, and the linkage scheme is updated and selected according to the data obtained from the cloud server;
[0062] The switch execution interface is used to carry different cooling and heating equipment;
[0063] The main temperature controller 1 is used to control the main temperature control device 6;
[0064] Each slave thermostat 2 is used to control the linkage device 7;
[0065] The master thermostat 1 and all slave thermostats 2 have non-repetitive identification codes in turn according to the order of access to the bus by self-adjusting the identification codes;
[0066] Main thermostat 1 broadcasts and issues commands;
[0067] Each slave thermostat 2 responds to the broadcast and command of the master thermostat 1 to carry out linkage.
[0068] The present invention can realize flexible linkage implementation, strong equipment scalability, and the master thermostat 1 and all slave thermostats 2 have non-repetitive identification codes in a manner of self-adjusting identification codes according to the order of accessing the bus, which can improve installation efficiency, reduce the probability of communication failures, and improve user convenience.
[0069] During use of the present invention, when the temperature adjustment capability of the main temperature control device 6 is limited, the cost is too high, or there are special needs, such as in scenarios where the temperature and humidity in spaces such as warehouses are controlled by combining fans and other equipment, the air-conditioning equipment can be flexibly configured according to different usage requirements.
[0070] The master thermostat 1 and each slave thermostat 2 are connected to the cloud server 4 via a WIFI module, and the linkage scheme is updated and selected based on the data obtained from the cloud server. The linkage scheme can be selected according to different needs, or linkage control can be performed with the help of AI function.
[0071] In order to distinguish different master thermostats 1 and all slave thermostats 2, the master thermostat 1 and all slave thermostats 2 have non-repetitive identification codes respectively by self-adjusting the identification codes according to the order of accessing the bus, so as to avoid the occurrence of two identical identification codes.
[0072] In the present invention, there is only one master thermostat 1, and the master thermostat 1 and all slave thermostats 2 have non-repetitive identification codes by self-adjusting identification codes, which can avoid data errors and blockages during communication.
[0073] In some embodiments, the basic temperature control load control interface is an interface for connecting a heating valve, a cooling valve and / or a fan.
[0074] In some embodiments, the cloud server 4 is connected to a smart terminal 5 including a smart phone, a smart watch and a tablet computer via a wireless connection including WIFI.
[0075] In some embodiments, the main temperature control device 6 is a heat pump and / or an air conditioner; the linkage device 7 is a heating furnace, an air conditioner indoor unit, an independent air conditioner, an electric fan, a mobile air conditioner and / or a humidifier.
[0076] In actual applications, the control line 3 between the main thermostat 1 and the main temperature control device 6, and the control line 3 between the slave thermostat 2 and the linkage device 7 can be adjusted according to the interface supported by the actual load. For example, the heat pump supports the 485 communication modbus protocol, which can support the interaction of a large amount of data and is suitable for the communication of the main load.
[0077] In some embodiments, the master thermostat 1 and all slave thermostats 2 communicate using a serial communication protocol such as Modbus RS-485.
[0078] In some embodiments, when expanding, the principle is followed that the later set master thermostat 1 is the actual master thermostat 1 after the expansion is completed, and the identification codes of all slave thermostats 2 are managed simultaneously by the actual master thermostat 1 after the expansion is completed and all slave thermostats 2.
[0079] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the working process of the main thermostat 1 is as follows:
[0080] Step A1, power on;
[0081] Step A2, the master thermostat 1 sends a command and a unique identification code to the slave thermostat 2, and determines whether the slave thermostat 2 has stored the identification code;
[0082] If the slave thermostat 2 does not store the identification code, the slave thermostat 2 stores the identification code sent by the master thermostat 1 and executes step A6 after completion;
[0083] If the identification code has been stored in the slave thermostat 2, then step A3 is executed;
[0084] Step A3, determining whether the slave thermostat 2 needs to be changed to the master thermostat 1;
[0085] If the slave thermostat 2 needs to be changed to the master thermostat 1, proceed to step A5
[0086] If the slave thermostat 2 does not need to be changed to the master thermostat 1, execute step A4;
[0087] Step A4, determining whether the identification code of the master thermostat 1 is consistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat 2;
[0088] If the identification code of the master thermostat 1 is inconsistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat 2, step A5 is executed;
[0089] If the identification code of the master thermostat 1 is consistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat 2, step A6 is executed;
[0090] Step A5, the slave thermostat 2 responds to the command sent by the master thermostat 1, and requests the master thermostat 1 that sends the command to be changed to the slave thermostat 2, and stops sending commands, and the slave thermostat 2 is changed to the master thermostat 1;
[0091] Step A6: The slave thermostat 2 responds to the command sent by the master thermostat 1 and re-executes all processes starting from step A2.
[0092] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the working process of each slave thermostat 2 is as follows:
[0093] Step B1, power on;
[0094] Step B2, the slave thermostat 2 waits for the command from the master thermostat 1, and after receiving the command from the master thermostat 1, determines whether the received identification code of the master thermostat 1 is consistent;
[0095] If step B4 is executed;
[0096] If not, proceed to step B3;
[0097] Step B3: The slave thermostat 2 does not respond to the command of the master thermostat 1, and the display interface prompts to change the identification code and displays the optional identification code;
[0098] After the identification code of slave thermostat 2 is changed, reply to the command of master thermostat 1 and update the identification code of master thermostat 1 for the next round of comparison. After completion, execute step B6;
[0099] Step B4, determining whether the identification code of the slave thermostat 2 is changed before receiving the command from the master thermostat 1;
[0100] If yes, go to step B6;
[0101] If not, proceed to step B5;
[0102] Step B5, the slave thermostat 2 responds normally to the command of the master thermostat 1, and after completion returns to step B2 and re-executes all processes;
[0103] Step B6, the slave thermostat 2 responds normally to the command of the master thermostat 1 and requests to change the identification code;
[0104] The master thermostat 1 reallocates the identification code and sends it to the slave thermostat 2;
[0105] Change the identification code of slave thermostat 2 to the reallocated identification code sent by master thermostat 1. After completion, return to step B2 and re-execute all processes.
[0106] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. Multi-energy supply linkage control thermostat system; characterized in that, Comprising only one master thermostat (1) and one or more slave thermostats (2); The master thermostat (1) and each of the slave thermostats (2) have a basic temperature control load control interface, a switch execution interface and a serial 485 interface for communication, and each includes a WIFI module as an APP control and AI control expansion interface, and is connected to a cloud server (4) through the WIFI module, and a linkage scheme is updated and selected according to data obtained from the cloud server; The switch execution interface is used to carry different cooling and heating equipment; The main temperature controller (1) is used to control the main temperature control device (6); Each of the slave temperature controllers (2) is used to control the linkage device (7); The master thermostat (1) and all the slave thermostats (2) have non-repetitive identification codes respectively by self-adjusting the identification codes according to the order of accessing the bus; The master thermostat (1) performs broadcasting and issuing commands; Each of the slave thermostats (2) responds to the broadcast and command of the master thermostat (1) to carry out linkage.
2. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The basic temperature control load control interface is an interface for connecting a heating valve, a cooling valve and / or a fan.
3. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cloud server (4) is connected to a smart terminal (5) including a smart phone, a smart watch and a tablet computer via a wireless connection method including WIFI.
4. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main temperature control device (6) is a heat pump and / or an air conditioner; the linkage device (7) is a heating furnace, an air conditioner indoor unit, an independent air conditioner, an electric fan, a mobile air conditioner and / or a humidifier.
5. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The master thermostat (1) and all the slave thermostats (2) communicate using a serial communication protocol such as Modbus RS-485.
6. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When expanding, the principle is followed that the main thermostat (1) set later is the actual main thermostat (1) after the expansion is completed, and the identification codes of all the slave thermostats (2) are managed simultaneously by the actual main thermostat (1) after the expansion is completed and all the slave thermostats (2).
7. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working process of the main temperature controller (1) is as follows: Step A1, power on; Step A2, the master thermostat (1) sends a command and the unique identification code to the slave thermostat (2), and determines whether the slave thermostat (2) has stored the identification code; If the slave thermostat (2) does not store the identification code, the slave thermostat (2) stores the identification code sent by the master thermostat (1), and executes step A6 after completion; If the slave thermostat (2) has stored the identification code, executing step A3; Step A3, determining whether the slave thermostat (2) needs to be changed to the master thermostat (1); If the slave thermostat (2) needs to be changed to the master thermostat (1), execute step A5. If the slave thermostat (2) does not need to be changed to the master thermostat (1), step A4 is performed; Step A4, determining whether the identification code of the master thermostat (1) is consistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat (2); If the identification code of the master thermostat (1) is inconsistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat (2), executing step A5; If the identification code of the master thermostat (1) is consistent with the identification code stored in the slave thermostat (2), executing step A6; Step A5, the slave thermostat (2) responds to the command sent by the master thermostat (1), and requests the master thermostat (1) that sends the command to be changed to the slave thermostat (2), and stops sending commands, and the slave thermostat (2) is changed to the master thermostat (1); Step A6: the slave thermostat (2) responds to the command sent by the master thermostat (1) and re-executes all processes starting from step A2.
8. The multi-generation linkage control temperature controller system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working process of each slave temperature controller (2) is as follows: Step B1, power on; Step B2, the slave thermostat (2) waits for a command from the master thermostat (1), and after receiving the command from the master thermostat (1), determines whether the received identification code of the master thermostat (1) is consistent; If step B4 is executed; If not, proceed to step B3; Step B3, the slave thermostat (2) does not respond to the command of the master thermostat (1), and the display interface prompts to change the identification code and displays the optional identification code; After the identification code of the slave thermostat (2) is changed, reply to the command of the master thermostat (1), and update the identification code of the master thermostat (1) for the next round of comparison, and after completion, execute step B6; Step B4, determining whether the identification code of the slave thermostat (2) is changed before receiving the command from the master thermostat (1); If yes, go to step B6; If not, proceed to step B5; Step B5, the slave thermostat (2) responds normally to the command of the master thermostat (1), and after completion, returns to step B2 and re-executes all processes; Step B6, the slave thermostat (2) responds normally to the command of the master thermostat (1) and requests to change the identification code; The master thermostat (1) reallocates the identification code and sends it to the slave thermostat (2); The slave thermostat (2) changes the identification code to the reallocated identification code sent by the master thermostat (1), and upon completion returns to step B2 and re-executes all processes.