Thermoplastic base
By designing clamping components in the side grooves in the thermoplastic base and adjusting the clamping force using structures such as translation plates and movable plates, the problem of position deviation during installation of air switches is solved, and installation stability and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411679069.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
When installing the existing air switch base, the air switch position is offset due to the different adjustment of the force of the clamping plate.
A thermoplastic base is designed, including clamping parts in the side grooves. The clamping parts are composed of a translation plate, a movable plate, a clamping plate, a card block, a spring rod, a slider and a T-block, and are adjusted by adjusting the card block and the card. The position of the groove and slide plate is used to adjust the clamping force, and the stable installation of the air switch is ensured through the guide groove, bump, vertical plate and rotary rod.
It effectively solves the problem of air switch position offset, improves the stability of the air switch and the base and the installation stability of the clamping components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119296995A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic bases, in particular to a thermoplastic plastic base. Background Art
[0002] The plastic base of the air switch is an important part of ensuring the safe and stable operation of the electrical system. It is carefully made of high-quality plastic material and has excellent insulation performance and good heat resistance. This plastic base not only provides a stable installation foundation for the air switch, but also effectively isolates the current to prevent dangerous situations such as leakage and short circuit. In the complex and changeable electrical environment, it always maintains reliable performance with its high strength and anti-aging characteristics. For example, in a high temperature environment, the plastic base will not deform; in a humid environment, it will not affect its insulation effect. Whether it is household electricity or industrial electricity scene, the plastic base of the air switch is silently guarding the safety of the circuit. However, when installing the air switch, the existing air switch base needs to fix the air switch inside the base through a clamping plate. However, since the length of some air switches is slightly different, it is necessary to adjust the clamping force of the clamping plate by rotating the bolt during installation, so that the adjustment force of the two sets of clamping plates is different, resulting in the problem of the position of the air switch in the base being offset.
[0003] For this purpose, we propose a thermoplastic base. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic plastic base, which solves the problem that when a clamping plate of an existing air switch base is adjusted, the position of the air switch in the base is offset due to different adjustment forces.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a thermoplastic plastic base, comprising a base body, a side groove is provided on one side of the base body, a clamping component for clamping an air switch is movably installed inside the side groove, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the side groove, a card groove is provided on the top of the sliding groove, and a T-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove;
[0006] The clamping component includes a translation plate movably installed inside the side groove, a movable plate fixedly installed on one side of the translation plate, and a clamping plate rotatably connected to one side of the translation plate. A clamping block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable plate, a spring rod B is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable plate, a slide plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the spring rod B, a T-shaped block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate, the clamping block is adapted to the clamping groove, the lower surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide groove, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a guide blade groove is provided on one side of the base body, fixing grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the guide blade groove, a plurality of heat dissipation ports are provided on the inner wall of the base body, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base body, a vertical plate is slidably arranged inside the protrusion, a rod hole is provided on the other side of the base body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rod hole, a disc is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, a side rod is provided on one side of the disc, two groups of side rods are provided, and spring rods A are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of side rods.
[0008] Furthermore, a vertical groove is provided at the top of the protrusion, an inner groove is provided at one end of the vertical groove, the rod hole is connected to the inner groove, two groups of vertical grooves are provided, and the two groups of vertical grooves are provided in two groups, and the two groups are mirror-imaged, and a groove is provided on the inner wall of the vertical groove.
[0009] Furthermore, rectangular blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical plate, a spring A is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rectangular block, and one end of the spring A is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a rod groove is provided on one side of the base body, and two groups of rod grooves are provided. The inner walls of the two groups of rod grooves are provided with arc grooves, and the inner walls at the other ends of the arc grooves are provided with clamping grooves. The rod hole is adapted to the rotating rod, and the rod groove is adapted to the side rod.
[0011] Furthermore, an ellipsoid is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod, the ellipsoid is inside the inner groove, a knob is fixedly installed on the other side of the disc, a triangular block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side rod, and the two groups of triangular blocks on the outer surface of the side rod are mirror-imaged.
[0012] Furthermore, the spring rod A is provided with two groups, and a clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of spring rods A, a clamping hole is opened on one side of the clamping block, a slope and a triangular groove are opened on one side of the clamping block, the triangular groove and the slope are adapted to the triangular block, and the clamping hole is adapted to the side rod.
[0013] Furthermore, an empty slot is opened on one side of the translation plate, and there are two groups of empty slots. A rod cavity is opened between the two empty slots, and a spring slot is opened on one side of the rod cavity. The spring slot is connected with another group of rod cavities. A torsion spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spring slot, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spring slot.
[0014] Furthermore, a circular groove is provided at one end of the clamping plate, a cross bar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove, the cross bar is adapted to the rod cavity, the outer surface of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of the torsion spring, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the clamping plate, a plate groove is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a spring B is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the plate groove, a storage groove is provided on the top of the plate groove, and a movable rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring B.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixed block is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod, and the fixed block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. A slider is fixedly installed at the other end of the movable rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A pressure plate is fixedly installed at one end of the slider, and the fixed block is adapted to the fixed groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The present invention provides a thermoplastic plastic base. When the air switch needs to be installed, the translation plate is first pressed to drive the movable plate to allow the card block to be separated from the card slot. Then, the rotating clamping component is opened according to the length of the air switch to stop the position. After the air switch is inserted into the inner wall of the base body, the guide piece of the air switch is aligned with the guide piece slot for insertion. Then, the slot on one side of the air switch is aligned with the protrusion for insertion. After the installation of the air switch is completed, the two groups of pressure plates are pressed at the same time to push the movable rod toward the inner wall of the spring B, so that the fixed block is retracted into the storage slot until the clamping plate is in a vertical state. The pressure plate is released to allow the fixed block to enter the fixed slot. At this time, the clamping plate clamps the air switch. Then, the knob can be rotated to allow the rotating rod to rotate with the ellipsoid, so that the ellipsoid pushes the vertical plate up. The top and bottom of the slot on one side of the air switch are also provided with slots, and the slots are adapted to the vertical plates. At this time, the vertical plates in the slots will fix the air switch, further improving the stability of the air switch and the base body, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the base body and the clamping component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a base body;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper end of the base body when the present invention is applied;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a base body;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention applied to the middle section of the base body;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a rotating rod;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a clamping block;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a clamping component;
[0025] Figure 8 The present invention is applied to the cross-sectional view of the translation plate and the schematic view of the sliding plate;
[0026] Fig. 9 The present invention is applied to a cross-sectional view of a clamping plate.
[0027] In the figure: 1, base body; 11, guide slot; 111, fixing slot; 12, side slot; 121, slide slot; 122, card slot; 123, T-slot; 13, heat dissipation port; 14, inner slot; 15, convex block; 151, vertical slot; 152, groove; 16, vertical plate; 161, rectangular block; 162, spring A; 17, rod hole; 171, rod slot; 172, arc slot; 173, clamping slot; 18, rotating rod; 181, ellipsoid; 182, disk; 183, knob; 184, side rod; 185, triangular block; 19, spring rod A; 191, Clamping block; 192, clamping hole; 193, triangular groove; 194, slope; 2, clamping component; 21, translation plate; 211, empty groove; 212, rod cavity; 213, torsion spring; 214, spring groove; 22, movable plate; 221, clamping block; 222, spring rod B; 223, slide plate; 224, T-block; 23, clamping plate; 231, rectangular groove; 232, plate groove; 233, spring B; 234, storage groove; 235, circular groove; 236, cross bar; 237, movable rod; 2371, fixed block; 2372, slider; 2373, pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Combination Figure 1-Figure 9 A thermoplastic plastic base includes a base body 1, a side groove 12 is opened on one side of the base body 1, a clamping component 2 for clamping an air switch is movably installed inside the side groove 12, slide grooves 121 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the side groove 12, a card groove 122 is opened on the top of the slide groove 121, and a T-shaped groove 123 is opened at the bottom of the slide groove 121.
[0031] The clamping component 2 includes a translation plate 21 movably installed inside the side groove 12, a movable plate 22 fixedly installed on one side of the translation plate 21, and a clamping plate 23 rotatably connected to one side of the translation plate 21, a block 221 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable plate 22, a spring rod B222 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable plate 22, a slide plate 223 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the spring rod B222, a T-shaped block 224 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate 223, the block 221 is adapted to the slot 122, the lower surface of the slide plate 223 is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide slot 121, the T-shaped block 224 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot 123, the block 221 is pressed out of the slot 122 by pressing the movable plate 22, and then the slide plate 223 can be slid to adjust the position of the clamping component 2 to adjust the clamping force.
[0032] A guide slot 11 is provided on one side of the base body 1, and fixing slots 111 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slot 11. A plurality of heat dissipation ports 13 are provided on the inner wall of the base body 1, and a protrusion 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base body 1. A vertical plate 16 is slidably arranged inside the protrusion 15. A rod hole 17 is provided on the other side of the base body 1, and a rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected inside the rod hole 17. A disc 182 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 18, and a side rod 184 is provided on one side of the disc 182. Two groups of side rods 184 are provided, and spring rods A19 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of side rods 184. The air switch can be cooled through the heat dissipation port 13, and the vertical plate 16 fixing the air switch can be stored through the protrusion 15.
[0033] A vertical groove 151 is provided on the top of the protrusion 15, and an inner groove 14 is provided at one end of the vertical groove 151. The rod hole 17 is connected to the inner groove 14. There are two groups of vertical grooves 151, and the two groups of vertical grooves 151 are provided in two groups, and the two groups are mirror-imaged. A groove 152 is provided on the inner wall of the vertical groove 151. The vertical plate 16 can be stored through the vertical groove 151, and the vertical plate 16 can be smoothly raised and lowered through the groove 152.
[0034] Rectangular blocks 161 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical plate 16, and a spring A162 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rectangular block 161. One end of the spring A162 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 152. After the air switch is installed, the vertical plate 16 can be inserted into the groove opened on one side of the air switch to fix it after the air switch is installed.
[0035] A rod groove 171 is also provided on one side of the base body 1. There are two groups of rod grooves 171. The inner walls of the two groups of rod grooves 171 are provided with arc grooves 172. The inner wall of the other end of the arc groove 172 is provided with a clamping groove 173. The rod hole 17 is adapted to the rotating rod 18, and the rod groove 171 is adapted to the side rod 184. The ramp 194 can be stored through the clamping groove 173.
[0036] An ellipsoid 181 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod 18, and the ellipsoid 181 is inside the inner groove 14. A knob 183 is fixedly installed on the other side of the disc 182, and a triangular block 185 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side rod 184. The two groups of triangular blocks 185 on the outer surfaces of the side rods 184 are mirror-imaged. By rotating the knob 183, the rotating rod 18 is rotated with the ellipsoid 181, thereby lifting the vertical plate 16 and fixing the air switch.
[0037] There are two groups of spring rods A19, and one end of the two groups of spring rods A19 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 191, one side of the clamping block 191 is provided with a clamping hole 192, one side of the clamping block 191 is provided with a slope 194 and a triangular groove 193, the triangular groove 193 and the slope 194 are adapted to the triangular block 185, and the clamping hole 192 is adapted to the side rod 184, the side rod 184 can be clamped by the spring rod A19 and the clamping block 191, so as to fix the ellipsoid 181, and then the side rod 184 can be smoothly inserted into the clamping hole 192 by the side rod 184 and the side rod 184.
[0038] A slot 211 is provided on one side of the translation plate 21, and two groups of slots 211 are provided. A rod cavity 212 is provided between the two slots 211. A spring slot 214 is provided on one side of the rod cavity 212. The spring slot 214 is communicated with another group of rod cavities 212. A torsion spring 213 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spring slot 214. One end of the torsion spring 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spring slot 214. By pressing the torsion spring 213, the clamping plate 23 can further improve the clamping effect when flipping and clamping the air switch.
[0039] A circular groove 235 is provided at one end of the clamping plate 23, and a cross bar 236 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove 235. The cross bar 236 is adapted to the rod cavity 212, and the outer surface of the cross bar 236 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of the torsion spring 213. Rectangular grooves 231 are provided on both sides of the clamping plate 23, and a plate groove 232 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 231. A spring B233 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the plate groove 232, and a storage groove 234 is provided on the top of the plate groove 232. A movable rod 237 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring B233. The clamping plate 23 can be rotated through the cross bar 236 to clamp the air switch.
[0040] A fixed block 2371 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod 237, and the fixed block 2371 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 234. A slider 2372 is fixedly installed at the other end of the movable rod 237, and the slider 2372 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 231. A pressure plate 2373 is fixedly installed at one end of the slider 2372. The fixed block 2371 is adapted to the fixed groove 111. The fixed block 2371 can be stored by pressing the pressure plate 2373, and then the fixed block 2371 and the fixed groove 111 can be used to fix the fixed block 2371 according to the position after the clamping component 2 is adjusted, thereby improving the clamping effect of the air switch.
[0041] Working principle: When the air switch needs to be installed, align the guides on the upper and lower surfaces of the air switch with the guide slots 11 for installation, and at this time, the slot on one side of the air switch fits with the protrusion 15. After the air installation is completed, the translation plate 21 can be pressed to allow the movable plate 22 to move downward to disengage the card block 221 from the inside of the card slot 122. Then, the position of the translation plate 21 can be selected according to the length of the air switch. When the position of the translation plate 21 is selected, release the pressing force to allow the card block 221 to be re-engaged in the card slot 122 to fix the clamping component 2. In order to facilitate the installation of the air switch, the clamping plate 23, which is restricted to a horizontal state by the torsion spring 213, can simultaneously press the pressing plate 2373 to allow the movable rod 237 to bring the fixed block 2371 back to the inside of the storage slot 234, and then the clamping plate 23 can be rotated to make it vertical, and then the pressing plate 2373 can be released to allow the fixed block 237 1 is inserted into the fixing groove 111, so that the air switch is clamped inside the base body 1. When the air switch is clamped, the knob 183 can be rotated to rotate the rotating rod 18 with the ellipsoid 181, so that the ellipsoid 181 in the horizontal state is rotated into a vertical state, so as to push up the vertical plate 16. Because the groove on one side of the air switch is also provided with grooves at the top and bottom, and the grooves are adapted to the vertical plate 16, when the air switch is installed and the ellipsoid 181 is in the numerical state, the vertical plate 16 will be pushed into the groove to further stabilize the air switch and the base body 1, and the side rod 184 after rotation will separate the closed clamping block 191 against the triangular block 185 on the outer surface, so that the side rod 184 enters the clamping hole 192, so that the clamping block 191 fixes the side rod 184, and the clamping block 191 stabilizes the side rod 184, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the base body 1 and the clamping component 2.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thermoplastic plastic base, comprising a base body (1), characterized in that: A side groove (12) is provided on one side of the base body (1), a clamping component (2) for clamping the air switch is movably installed inside the side groove (12), sliding grooves (121) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the side groove (12), a clamping groove (122) is provided on the top of the sliding groove (121), and a T-shaped groove (123) is provided on the bottom of the sliding groove (121); The clamping component (2) comprises a translation plate (21) movably mounted inside the side groove (12), a movable plate (22) fixedly mounted on one side of the translation plate (21), and a clamping plate (23) rotatably connected to one side of the translation plate (21); a clamping block (221) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate (22); a spring rod B (222) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate (22); a slide plate (223) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the spring rod B (222); a T-shaped block (224) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the slide plate (223); the clamping block (221) is matched with the clamping groove (122); the lower surface of the slide plate (223) is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide groove (121); and the T-shaped block (224) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove (123).
2. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide blade groove (11) is provided on one side of the base body (1), and fixing grooves (111) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the guide blade groove (11). A plurality of heat dissipation ports (13) are provided on the inner wall of the base body (1). A protrusion (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base body (1), and a vertical plate (16) is slidably arranged inside the protrusion (15). A rod hole (17) is provided on the other side of the base body (1), and a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected inside the rod hole (17). A disk (182) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod (18), and a side rod (184) is provided on one side of the disk (182). Two groups of side rods (184) are provided, and spring rods A (19) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of side rods (184).
3. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the protrusion (15) is provided with a vertical groove (151), one end of the vertical groove (151) is provided with an inner groove (14), the rod hole (17) is connected with the inner groove (14), two groups of vertical grooves (151) are provided, and the two groups of vertical grooves (151) are provided with two groups, and the two groups are arranged in a mirror image, and the inner wall of the vertical groove (151) is provided with a groove (152).
4. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Rectangular blocks (161) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the vertical plate (16), a spring A (162) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rectangular block (161), and one end of the spring A (162) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove (152).
5. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rod groove (171) is also provided on one side of the base body (1), and two groups of rod grooves (171) are provided. The inner walls of the two groups of rod grooves (171) are provided with arc grooves (172), and the inner walls of the other ends of the arc grooves (172) are provided with clamping grooves (173). The rod hole (17) is adapted to the rotating rod (18), and the rod groove (171) is adapted to the side rod (184).
6. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An ellipsoid (181) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating rod (18), the ellipsoid (181) is located inside the inner groove (14), a knob (183) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the disc (182), a triangular block (185) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side rod (184), and the triangular blocks (185) on the outer surfaces of the two groups of side rods (184) are arranged in a mirror image.
7. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The spring rods A (19) are provided in two groups. A clamping block (191) is fixedly mounted at one end of the two groups of spring rods A (19). A clamping hole (192) is provided on one side of the clamping block (191). A slope (194) and a triangular groove (193) are provided on one side of the clamping block (191). The triangular groove (193) and the slope (194) are matched with the triangular block (185), and the clamping hole (192) is matched with the side rod (184).
8. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow groove (211) is provided on one side of the translation plate (21), and two groups of hollow grooves (211) are provided. A rod cavity (212) is provided between the two hollow grooves (211). A spring groove (214) is provided on one side of the rod cavity (212), and the spring groove (214) is connected to another group of rod cavities (212). A torsion spring (213) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spring groove (214), and one end of the torsion spring (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spring groove (214).
9. A thermoplastic plastic base as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A circular groove (235) is provided at one end of the clamping plate (23), a cross bar (236) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove (235), the cross bar (236) is adapted to the rod cavity (212), the outer surface of the cross bar (236) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of the torsion spring (213), rectangular grooves (231) are provided on both sides of the clamping plate (23), a plate groove (232) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (231), a spring B (233) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the plate groove (232), a storage groove (234) is provided at the top of the plate groove (232), and a movable rod (237) is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring B (233).
10. A thermoplastic plastic base according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixed block (2371) is fixedly installed on one end of the movable rod (237), and the fixed block (2371) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (234). A sliding block (2372) is fixedly installed on the other end of the movable rod (237), and the sliding block (2372) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (231). A pressing plate (2373) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding block (2372), and the fixed block (2371) is adapted to the fixed groove (111).