Energy-saving device for communication equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and provides a communication equipment energy-saving device, which comprises a box body, and a communication system is arranged on the rear side wall in the box body; the temperature adjusting bag is arranged on the front side wall, opposite to the communication system, in the box body, the temperature adjusting bag expands or contracts, one side wall of the temperature adjusting bag is provided with a heat conducting piece, the heat conducting piece is used for conducting heat inside and outside the temperature adjusting bag, after the temperature adjusting bag expands, the box body is filled with the temperature adjusting bag, and the heat conducting piece abuts against the side face of the communication system; after the temperature adjusting bag shrinks, the heat-conducting sheet is far away from the communication system; the liquid supply pump is provided with a liquid outlet end, the liquid outlet end communicates with the temperature adjusting bag, liquid is pumped into the temperature adjusting bag to enable the temperature adjusting bag to expand, and the liquid makes contact with the heat conduction pieces for heat conduction. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in existing communication equipment, the temperature adjusting effect is poor, and the energy consumption of a communication system is high are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to an energy-saving device for communication equipment. Background Art

[0002] Communication is inseparable from the layout of communication equipment. In communication equipment, the communication system transmits signals and needs to use various chips or circuit equipment to process signals. The chip process and circuit layout will affect the effectiveness of the communication system. In addition to the energy consumption, heat control is also required. The communication system will generate more heat when processing a large amount of data. High temperature will increase power consumption, cause energy waste, and affect working performance. In some areas, especially in winter when the temperature is very low, it will also affect the normal operation of the communication system, the energy consumption will vary greatly, and the service life of some components will also be reduced.

[0003] Temperature changes affect the energy efficiency of the communication system. Whether the communication system in the communication equipment operates normally directly affects the energy consumption changes and service life. In existing communication equipment, the temperature regulation effect is poor and the communication system has high energy consumption. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a communication equipment energy-saving device in view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, which solves the problems of poor temperature regulation effect and high energy consumption of the communication system in existing communication equipment.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a communication equipment energy-saving device for adjusting the temperature of a communication system, which is characterized by comprising:

[0006] A box, wherein the communication system is arranged on a rear side wall of the box;

[0007] A thermostatic capsule is arranged on the front side wall of the box body opposite to the communication system. The thermostatic capsule expands or contracts. A side wall of the thermostatic capsule has a heat conductive sheet, which is used to conduct heat inside and outside the thermostatic capsule. After the thermostatic capsule expands, the thermostatic capsule fills the inside of the box body, and the heat conductive sheet abuts against the side of the communication system; after the thermostatic capsule contracts, the heat conductive sheet is away from the communication system.

[0008] The liquid supply pump has a liquid outlet end, the liquid outlet end is connected to the temperature regulating capsule, and liquid is pumped into the temperature regulating capsule to expand the temperature regulating capsule, and the liquid contacts the heat conducting sheet for heat conduction.

[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body are provided with ventilation windows. After the temperature regulating bag is expanded, the left side wall and the right side wall are in contact with the outside of the temperature regulating bag, and the outside of the temperature regulating bag is used to block the ventilation windows.

[0010] Further optimizing the technical solution, the thermostatic capsule has a vertical diaphragm inside, the diaphragm divides the inside of the thermostatic capsule into a left cavity and a right cavity, the left cavity and the right cavity are connected through the upper part of the thermostatic capsule, the heat conducting sheet is located on one side of the right cavity, and the liquid outlet is connected to the right cavity; further comprising:

[0011] A water tank containing a heat transfer liquid, the water tank is arranged at the lower side of the tank body, the liquid supply pump is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the liquid supply pump has a liquid pumping end, and the liquid pumping end is connected to the bottom of the water tank;

[0012] A water return pipe has one end connected to the left cavity and the other end connected to the water tank.

[0013] Further optimization of this technical solution also includes:

[0014] The control valve is arranged on the water return pipe and is used for controlling the internal circulation or closing of the water return pipe.

[0015] Further optimization of this technical solution also includes:

[0016] A heating device is arranged on the water tank and is used for heating the liquid in the water tank.

[0017] Further optimization of this technical solution also includes:

[0018] A cooling device is arranged on the water tank and is used to cool the liquid in the water tank.

[0019] Further optimization of this technical solution also includes:

[0020] There are several filter screens, and the filter screens are arranged in the ventilation window. After the temperature regulating bag expands, it abuts against one side of the filter screen to cover the filter screen. After the temperature regulating bag shrinks, the outside of the box is connected with the inside of the box through the filter screen.

[0021] To further optimize the technical solution, the lower portion of the box body is provided with a slot, the upper portion of the water tank is provided with a connector, and the connector is plug-connected to the slot.

[0022] To further optimize the technical solution, an installation interval is provided between the lower end of the box body and the upper end of the water tank, and the liquid supply pump and the control valve are located in the installation interval.

[0023] To further optimize the technical solution, the rear side wall of the box body has a heat insulation layer.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] 1. The temperature regulating capsule expands after being filled with liquid, and the heat conducting sheet contacts the side of the communication system for heat conduction, which can extract heat from the communication system for cooling, or guide heat to the communication system for heating, maintain the necessary working temperature, form a good operating environment for the communication system, thereby reducing power consumption, improving working performance, and helping to extend service life.

[0026] 2. Through the expansion or contraction of the temperature regulating capsule, the temperature adjustment of the communication system can rely on the ventilation of the external environment or the temperature regulating capsule. The appropriate method can be selected according to the environmental conditions. After the temperature regulating capsule expands, the heat conductive sheet abuts against the side of the communication system. The temperature regulating capsule is filled in the box and can occupy most of the space in the box, thus forming a good enclosure for the communication system, which is beneficial to maximize the isolation of the communication system from the external environment, reduce energy loss, and better utilize the temperature regulating capsule for fast and effective temperature adjustment, with good insulation effect.

[0027] 3. After the temperature regulating capsule fills the box, it occupies the internal space and can also reduce the humidity inside the box, squeezing most of the moisture to the outside of the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 State forward view structure diagram;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle AA position (the thermostatic capsule is in a contracted state);

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle AA position (temperature regulating capsule expanded state);

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB position;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the present invention (the temperature regulating bag is in a contracted state);

[0035] Explanation of the marks in the figure: 1. Communication system; 2. Box body; 201. Rear side wall; 2011. Insulation layer; 202. Front side wall; 203. Ventilation window; 204. Slot; 3. Temperature regulating capsule; 301. Heat conducting plate; 302. Diaphragm; 303. Left chamber; 304. Right chamber; 4. Liquid supply pump; 401. Liquid outlet; 402. Liquid extraction end; 5. Water tank; 501. Heating device; 502. Cooling device; 503. Connector; 504. Installation interval; 6. Return pipe; 601. Control valve; 7. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0038] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a communication equipment energy-saving device comprises: a box body 2, a communication system 1 is arranged on the rear side wall 201 inside the box body 2; a temperature regulating capsule 3 is arranged on the front side wall 202 inside the box body 2 opposite to the communication system 1, the temperature regulating capsule 3 expands or contracts, and a side wall of the temperature regulating capsule 3 has a heat conductive sheet 301, the heat conductive sheet 301 is used to conduct heat inside and outside the temperature regulating capsule 3, after the temperature regulating capsule 3 expands, the temperature regulating capsule 3 is filled in the box body 2, and the heat conductive sheet 301 abuts against the side of the communication system 1; after the temperature regulating capsule 3 contracts, the heat conductive sheet 301 is away from the communication system 1; a liquid supply pump 4 has a liquid outlet 401, the liquid outlet 401 is connected to the temperature regulating capsule 3, and liquid is pumped into the temperature regulating capsule 3 to expand the temperature regulating capsule 3, and the liquid contacts the heat conductive sheet 301 for heat conduction.

[0041] When in use, the heat of the communication system 1 is mainly generated from some chip position areas, and the temperature of this area will also rise first and the temperature is relatively high, and then the heat is transferred to the entire communication system 1. After the temperature regulating capsule 3 expands, the position of the heat conductive sheet 301 can be set relative to the chip position area to facilitate better heat conduction. In the limited space of the box body 2, after the temperature regulating capsule 3 expands, the position of the heat conductive sheet 301 abutting against the communication system 1 does not change much, and the heat conductive sheet 301 can be attached to the front side of the heat conductive system. The liquid supply pump 4 can pump a higher temperature liquid or a lower temperature liquid into the temperature regulating capsule 3 to adjust the temperature of the communication system 1 and maintain it in a good temperature environment. Compared with single air blowing temperature adjustment, the temperature adjustment range is larger.

[0042] After the temperature regulating bag 3 is expanded, it is filled in the box body 2, which can squeeze out the air inside the box body 2 and reduce the influence of the external air flow. At the same time, when the humidity is heavy, the moisture will also be discharged. When there are a lot of sand, dust or tiny particles in the external environment, it can also protect the inside of the box body 2 and reduce the entry of dust and the like to affect the heat dissipation. The heat conductive sheet 301 can be pressed against the communication system 1, and has good thermal conductivity.

[0043] The liquid supply pump 4 can select a small diaphragm pump 302 capable of reflux, pressurize and supply liquid into the thermostatic capsule 3 to maintain the thermostatic capsule 3 in an expanded state. When the external environment is suitable, after the diaphragm pump 302 is closed, the liquid naturally refluxes and flows out of the thermostatic capsule 3, and the thermostatic capsule 3 shrinks and moves away from the communication system 1. The communication system 1 relies on the external environment to naturally dissipate heat or absorb heat. It is also possible to set an electromagnetic valve to control the conduction of the pipeline connected to the thermostatic capsule 3 to realize operations such as supplying liquid to the thermostatic capsule 3, discharging liquid from the thermostatic capsule 3, or maintaining pressure.

[0044] The thermostatic capsule 3 can be made of elastic material, expands after being filled with liquid, and contracts naturally to discharge the liquid after losing the pressure of the liquid filling. The thermostatic capsule 3 can also be made of flexible material, which is naturally stretched when filled with liquid, so that the heat conductive sheet 301 abuts against the communication system 1, and shrinks naturally after the liquid flows out. The thermostatic capsule 3 itself can be made of a material with better thermal insulation or a material with better thermal conductivity, which can be selected according to the thermostatic use. In the attached figure, in order to show the properties of the thermostatic capsule 3, a wavy structure is used to indicate that the thermostatic capsule 3 can expand and contract, which is a form of elastic capsule, and the specific structure of the elastic capsule is not limited.

[0045] Furthermore, the left and right walls of the box body 2 both have ventilation windows 203 . After the temperature regulating bag 3 expands, the left and right walls both abut against the outside of the temperature regulating bag 3 , and the outside of the temperature regulating bag 3 is used to block the ventilation windows 203 .

[0046] When in use, when the communication system 1 is installed on the rear side wall 201 of the box body 2, ventilation windows 203 are provided on the left and right walls of the box body 2 for good ventilation. The left wall can be an integral structure with the box body 2, and the right wall can be a door structure that can be opened. After the thermostatic capsule 3 expands, each ventilation window 203 is blocked to achieve internal closed protection and reduce the impact of the external environment. After the thermostatic capsule 3 contracts, the ventilation window 203 is connected to the inside of the box body 2 for air flow.

[0047] Furthermore, the thermostatic capsule 3 has a vertical diaphragm 302 inside, and the diaphragm 302 divides the inside of the thermostatic capsule 3 into a left chamber 303 and a right chamber 304. The left chamber 303 and the right chamber 304 are connected through the upper part of the thermostatic capsule 3. The heat conductive sheet 301 is located on one side of the right chamber 304, and the liquid outlet end 401 is connected to the right chamber 304. It also includes: a water tank 5, which contains a heat conduction liquid. The water tank 5 is arranged on the lower side of the box body 2, and the liquid supply pump 4 is arranged on the upper end of the water tank 5. The liquid supply pump 4 has a liquid extraction end 402, and the liquid extraction end 402 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 5; a return pipe 6, one end of which is connected to the left chamber 303, and the other end is connected to the inside of the water tank 5.

[0048] When in use, the thermostatic capsule 3 is divided into a left chamber 303 and a right chamber 304 by the diaphragm 302, forming a flow guide for the liquid to transfer heat more effectively. The liquid enters from the right chamber 304 and contacts with the heat conducting plate 301 for heat conduction, then flows from the upper part of the thermostatic capsule 3 into the left chamber 303, and finally is discharged into the water tank 5 through the return pipe 6, circulating.

[0049] The liquid outlet 401 of the liquid supply pump 4 is connected to the right cavity 304 of the thermostatic capsule 3 through a pipeline. After the thermostatic capsule 3 expands, the right cavity 304 has a large displacement. The pipeline is made of a hose material and can be adaptively non-closed and bent, or the pipeline moves with the right cavity 304. An escape groove can be opened at the lower end of the box body 2. The escape groove is located at the bottom of the box body 2 for ventilation and drainage. After the thermostatic capsule 3 expands, the escape groove can be blocked.

[0050] Furthermore, it also includes: a control valve 601, which is arranged on the return pipe 6 and is used to control the flow or closing of the return pipe 6.

[0051] When in use, a control valve 601 is provided on the return pipe 6 to control the on and off of the return pipe 6. The control valve 601 can be a pressure-stabilizing valve or a solenoid valve. When the control valve 601 is a pressure-stabilizing valve, the one-way flow is directed to the water tank 5, and the liquid supply pump 4 squeezes the liquid supply into the thermostatic capsule 3, and the thermostatic capsule 3 expands. At this time, the pressure-stabilizing valve remains closed. After the thermostatic capsule 3 expands to the maximum state, the internal water pressure increases and is greater than the set value of the pressure-stabilizing valve. The pressure-stabilizing valve automatically opens, and the return pipe 6 is turned on. At this time, the liquid supply pump 4 continues to supply liquid to realize liquid circulation. When the control valve 601 is a solenoid valve, a solenoid valve that can control the flow rate can be selected. When the solenoid valve is opened, the liquid is discharged at a low speed. The liquid supply pump 4 continues to supply liquid to maintain the expansion of the thermostatic capsule 3 and the flow of liquid.

[0052] A control valve 601 may also be provided at the water outlet of the liquid supply pump 4 .

[0053] Furthermore, it also includes: a heating device 501, which is arranged on the water tank 5 and is used to heat the liquid in the water tank 5.

[0054] When in use, when the communication system 1 is used in a low temperature area or low temperature season, the heating device 501 can be used to heat the liquid in the water tank 5, and the liquid supply pump 4 can be warmed up at the same time. After the thermostat capsule 3 expands, it supplies heat to the communication system 1 to maintain a suitable working temperature, thereby reducing the cold start damage of low temperature components. The thermostat capsule 3 can be made of a heat-insulating material. As the communication system 1 generates heat after startup, the thermostat capsule 3 expands and maintains a closed state for a certain period of time for heat preservation. After expansion, it has a good sealing effect and a good heat preservation effect. The heating device 501 is a prior art and can be implemented by electric heating or the like.

[0055] Furthermore, it also includes: a cooling device 502, which is arranged on the water tank 5 and is used to cool the liquid in the water tank 5.

[0056] When in use, the cooling device 502 is more commonly used, and the liquid is cooled by the cooling device 502 to achieve rapid circulation and cooling. The cooling device 502 is a prior art and can be implemented by a cooling plate, a fan, etc.

[0057] Furthermore, it also includes: a filter screen 7, which is provided in a plurality of pieces. A filter screen 7 is arranged in the ventilation window 203. After the temperature regulating capsule 3 expands, it abuts against one side of the filter screen 7 to cover the filter screen 7. After the temperature regulating capsule 3 contracts, the outside of the box body 2 is connected with the inside of the box body 2 through the filter screen 7.

[0058] When in use, the filter screen 7 can reduce the dust and catkins from entering the housing 2, and the thermostatic capsule 3 can block each filter screen 7 after expansion. After the thermostatic capsule 3 blocks the filter screen 7, the blockage in the filter screen 7 can be cleaned with the help of a high-pressure jet device or a negative pressure adsorption device. For example, the high-pressure jet impacts the filter screen 7, which is blocked by the internal thermostatic capsule 3, and the airflow rebounds after impact, which can bring out part of the blockage in the filter screen 7, making it easier to clean the filter screen 7, reducing the impact of natural heat dissipation, and also conducive to energy saving and consumption reduction.

[0059] Furthermore, the lower part of the box body 2 has a slot 204, and the upper part of the water tank 5 has a connector 503, which is plugged into the slot 204. An installation interval 504 is provided between the lower end of the box body 2 and the upper end of the water tank 5, and the liquid supply pump 4 and the control valve 601 are located in the installation interval 504.

[0060] When in use, the water tank 5 is plugged into the lower side of the box body 2, and the installation is convenient and quick. The liquid supply pump 4 and the control valve 601 are located in the installation interval 504 between the box body 2 and the water tank 5, and the space is reasonably utilized.

[0061] Furthermore, the rear side wall 201 of the box body 2 has a heat insulation layer 2011 .

[0062] When in use, the communication system 1 is installed on the rear side wall 201 of the box body 2. The rear side wall 201 is provided with a heat preservation layer 2011, which can help reduce the influence of the external environment and improve the temperature adjustment or heat preservation effect of the temperature regulating bag 3.

[0063] The front, back, left, and right sides of the box body 2 are used as an example for description, which does not represent a limitation on a specific direction.

[0064] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication equipment energy saving device, used for adjusting the temperature of a communication system (1), characterized in that: include: A box body (2), wherein the communication system (1) is arranged on a rear side wall (201) inside the box body (2); A temperature regulating capsule (3) is arranged on a front side wall (202) opposite to the communication system (1) in the box (2); the temperature regulating capsule (3) expands or contracts, and a side wall of the temperature regulating capsule (3) has a heat conducting sheet (301), and the heat conducting sheet (301) is used to conduct heat inside and outside the temperature regulating capsule (3); after the temperature regulating capsule (3) expands, the temperature regulating capsule (3) fills the inside of the box (2), and the heat conducting sheet (301) abuts against the side of the communication system (1); after the temperature regulating capsule (3) contracts, the heat conducting sheet (301) is away from the communication system (1); The liquid supply pump (4) has a liquid outlet (401), the liquid outlet (401) is connected to the temperature regulating capsule (3), and liquid is pumped into the temperature regulating capsule (3) to expand the temperature regulating capsule (3), and the liquid contacts the heat conducting sheet (301) for heat conduction.

2. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (2) are both provided with ventilation windows (203); after the temperature regulating bag (3) is expanded, the left side wall and the right side wall are both in contact with the outside of the temperature regulating bag (3); the outside of the temperature regulating bag (3) is used to block the ventilation windows (203).

3. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature regulating capsule (3) has a vertical diaphragm (302) inside, the diaphragm (302) divides the inside of the temperature regulating capsule (3) into a left chamber (303) and a right chamber (304), the left chamber (303) and the right chamber (304) are connected through the upper part of the temperature regulating capsule (3), the heat conducting sheet (301) is located on one side of the right chamber (304), and the liquid outlet (401) is connected to the right chamber (304); and further comprises: A water tank (5) containing a heat conduction liquid therein, the water tank (5) being arranged at the lower side of the box body (2), the liquid supply pump (4) being arranged at the upper end of the water tank (5), the liquid supply pump (4) having a liquid pumping end (402), the liquid pumping end (402) being in communication with the bottom of the water tank (5); A water return pipe (6) has one end connected to the left chamber (303) and the other end connected to the inside of the water tank (5).

4. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: The control valve (601) is arranged on the water return pipe (6) and is used to control the internal flow or closing of the water return pipe (6).

5. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A heating device (501) is arranged on the water tank (5) and is used to heat the liquid in the water tank (5).

6. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A cooling device (502) is arranged on the water tank (5) and is used to cool the liquid in the water tank (5).

7. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: There are a plurality of filter screens (7), and the filter screens (7) are arranged in the ventilation window (203). After the temperature regulating capsule (3) expands, it abuts against one side of the filter screen (7) to cover the filter screen (7). After the temperature regulating capsule (3) contracts, the outside of the box (2) is connected to the inside of the box (2) through the filter screen (7).

8. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the box body (2) is provided with a slot (204), and the upper part of the water tank (5) is provided with a plug connector (503), and the plug connector (503) is plug-connected with the slot (204).

9. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An installation gap (504) is provided between the lower end of the box body (2) and the upper end of the water tank (5), and the liquid supply pump (4) and the control valve (601) are located in the installation gap (504).

10. A communication equipment energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side wall (201) of the box body (2) has a heat-insulating layer (2011).

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