Environment-friendly plant wall

By introducing adjustable connecting components and regulatory components into the environmentally friendly plant wall, the growth problem caused by uneven sunlight in traditional environmentally friendly plant walls is solved, ensuring that plants get sufficient sunlight, extend their lifespan and improve greening effect.

CN119302145AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14ACRE COKING & REFRACTORY ENG CONSULTING CORP DALIAN MCC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411724692.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the uneven distribution of sunlight in different seasons by the vertical wall, the traditional environmentally friendly plant walls lead to inconsistent sunlight exposure to plants at high and low places, which affects the growth and health of plants, and causes problems such as yellow leaves and excessive growth, resulting in failure of greening effect. .

Method used

An environmentally friendly plant wall was designed, using adjustable connecting components and control components. By adjusting the angle and connection relationship of the plant wall, the plants can obtain sufficient sunlight in different seasons, including mounting plates, threaded cylinders, movable seats, tightening Screws and adjustment rods, worm gears, friction blocks, auxiliary springs, stop rings, balls and connecting belts to achieve convenient angle adjustment and installation of plant walls.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle of the plant wall, ensure that plants in each area receive sufficient sunlight, extend the life of the plant, improve the greening effect, simplify operation steps, improve usage efficiency and stability, and ensure the greening environment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, and discloses an environment-friendly plant wall which comprises an environment-friendly plant wall body, and a cavity used for bearing plants is formed in the environment-friendly plant wall body; the connecting assembly is arranged on the side face of the environment-friendly plant wall body and connected with the environment-friendly plant wall body. According to the environment-friendly plant wall, the environment-friendly plant wall body is installed on the building outer wall by arranging the connecting assembly, and the angle of the environment-friendly plant wall body can be timely adjusted through the structure contained in the connecting assembly, so that the environment-friendly plant wall body can be adjusted according to changes of sunlight in different seasons; according to the environment-friendly plant wall, it is ensured that plants in all the areas on the environment-friendly plant wall body can always obtain sufficient sunlight irradiation, the phenomenon of malnutrition of local plants due to insufficient sunlight irradiation is avoided, then the service life of the plants on the environment-friendly plant wall body is prolonged, and the practicability of the environment-friendly plant wall body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, in particular to an environmentally friendly plant wall. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly plant wall is a new greening method that plants are planted on walls. It uses the super-strong adaptive ability of plant roots to the growth environment to enable plants that live on flat ground in nature to grow permanently on vertical building walls.

[0003] Traditional environmentally friendly plant walls are installed vertically on the surface of the exterior walls of buildings. However, with the change of seasons, the sunlight received by the vertical walls is inconsistent, resulting in inconsistent sunlight environment for plants high up and plants low down on the environmentally friendly plant walls. As a result, the amount of sunlight received by plants in different areas of the environmentally friendly plant walls during their later growth is inconsistent, which affects the growth and health of plants in local areas, causing problems such as yellow leaves and excessive growth, causing the entire environmentally friendly plant wall to lose its greening effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly plant wall to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly plant wall, comprising: an environmentally friendly plant wall body, on which a cavity for carrying plants is opened; a connecting component, which is arranged on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body and connected to the environmentally friendly plant wall body, and the connecting component can be used to install the environmentally friendly plant wall body on the exterior wall of a building, and the connecting component can also adjust the angle of the environmentally friendly plant wall body to achieve a suitable sunlight exposure angle; a regulating component, which is movably arranged on the connecting component, and the regulating component is used to adjust the specific state of the connecting component according to different usage scenarios.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a mounting plate, a first threaded barrel, a threaded rod, a first movable seat, a fixing rod, a second movable seat, a fastening screw and a second threaded barrel. The mounting plate is arranged on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body and contacts the exterior wall of the building. The first threaded barrel is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate. The threaded rod is arranged inside the first threaded barrel and is threadedly connected to the first threaded barrel. The first movable seat is fixedly installed on the environmentally friendly plant wall body, and the first movable seat is also movably connected to the end of the threaded rod passing through the first threaded barrel. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the other end of the fixing rod is movably connected to the second movable seat. The second movable seat is fixedly installed on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body close to the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, there are four second threaded barrels in total, and the four second threaded barrels are rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate. The number of the fastening screws is consistent with the number of the second threaded barrels, and the four fastening screws are sequentially arranged inside the four second threaded barrels and threadedly connected to the second threaded barrels.

[0008] Preferably, the regulating component includes an adjusting rod, two driven worm gears, two driving worm gears, two friction blocks, an auxiliary spring, a stop ring, a stop block, a ball, a guide rail and a connecting belt, the adjusting rod is movably arranged on a mounting plate, the two driven worm gears and the two driving worm gears are rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate, and the two driven worm gears are threadedly connected with the two driving worm gears in sequence, one of the driven worm gears is fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder, and the other driven worm gear is fixedly connected to the second threaded cylinder, and the two friction blocks are fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary spring is arranged inside the active worm and fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the stop ring and the stop block are both arranged inside the active worm and both contact the active worm, there are two auxiliary springs, one of which is fixedly connected to the stop ring, and the other is fixedly connected to the stop block, and the surfaces of the friction block, the stop ring and the stop block are provided with a plurality of fine grooves for increasing friction.

[0010] Preferably, the two end faces of the two friction blocks that are far away from each other are in contact with the stop ring and the stop block respectively to form a contact surface, the ball is rotatably arranged on the contact surface between the friction block and the stop ring and the stop block, and the guide rail is opened on the contact surface between the stop ring and the stop block and the friction block.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting belt is rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate, and the four second threaded cylinders are connected by means of the connecting belt transmission.

[0012] Preferably, a knob is fixedly mounted on the end of the adjusting rod that passes through the mounting plate, and the knob is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The environmentally friendly plant wall is installed on the exterior wall of the building by setting a connecting component, and the connecting component can use the internal structure to timely adjust the angle of the environmentally friendly plant wall body, so that the environmentally friendly plant wall body can be adjusted according to the changes in sunlight in different seasons, ensuring that the plants in various areas of the environmentally friendly plant wall body can always get sufficient sunlight to avoid malnutrition of local plants due to insufficient sunlight, thereby extending the life of the plants on the environmentally friendly plant wall body and improving the practicality of the environmentally friendly plant wall body.

[0015] 2. The environmentally friendly plant wall controls the state of the connecting components by setting up regulating components to simplify the operating steps of the overall device, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the overall structure. The regulating components can change the connection relationship between the connecting components and the exterior wall of the building to facilitate the installation and removal of the environmentally friendly plant wall body. At the same time, the regulating components also have a locking function to further improve the stability of the overall device and ensure that the environmentally friendly plant wall body can stably and effectively green the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the active worm structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 An exploded view of the friction block structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting belt structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Environmentally friendly plant wall body; 2. Chamber; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Mounting plate; 32. First threaded cylinder; 33. Threaded rod; 34. First movable seat; 35. Fixed rod; 36. Second movable seat; 37. Fastening screw; 38. Second threaded cylinder; 4. Control assembly; 41. Adjusting rod; 42. Driven worm gear; 43. Active worm gear; 44. Friction block; 45. Auxiliary spring; 46. Stop ring; 47. Stop block; 48. Ball; 49. Guide rail; 410. Connecting belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6, an environmentally friendly plant wall, comprising: an environmentally friendly plant wall body 1, on which a chamber 2 for carrying plants is opened; a connecting component 3, which is arranged on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 and connected to the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1, and the connecting component 3 can be used to install the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 on the exterior wall of a building, and the connecting component 3 can also adjust the angle of the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 to achieve a suitable sunlight exposure angle; the connecting component 3 includes a mounting plate 31, a first threaded cylinder 32, a threaded rod 33, a first movable seat 34, a fixing rod 35, a second movable seat 36, a fastening screw 37 and a second threaded cylinder 38, the mounting plate 31 is arranged on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 and contacts the exterior wall of the building, the first threaded cylinder 32 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 31, and the threaded rod 33 is arranged on the first threaded cylinder 32 The first movable seat 34 is fixedly mounted on the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded cylinder 32. The first movable seat 34 is also movably connected to the end of the threaded rod 33 that passes through the first threaded cylinder 32. One end of the fixed rod 35 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 31, and the other end of the fixed rod 35 is movably connected to the second movable seat 36. The second movable seat 36 is fixedly mounted on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 close to the mounting plate 31. There are four second threaded cylinders 38 in total. The four second threaded cylinders 38 are all rotatably set inside the mounting plate 31. The number of fastening screws 37 is consistent with the number of second threaded cylinders 38, and the four fastening screws 37 are sequentially arranged inside the four second threaded cylinders 38 and are threadedly connected to the second threaded cylinders 38, which can enhance the performance of the overall device and meet the application of different actual usage scenarios.

[0025] The regulating component 4 is movably arranged on the connecting component 3, and the regulating component 4 is used to adjust the specific state of the connecting component 3 according to different usage scenarios. The regulating component 4 includes an adjusting rod 41, two driven worm wheels 42, two active worm gears 43, two friction blocks 44, an auxiliary spring 45, a stop ring 46, a stop block 47, a ball 48, a guide rail 49 and a connecting belt 410. The adjusting rod 41 is movably arranged on the mounting plate 31, the two driven worm wheels 42 and the two active worm gears 43 are both rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate 31, and the two driven worm wheels 42 are threadedly connected with the two active worm gears 43 in sequence, one of the driven worm wheels 42 is fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder 32, and the other driven worm wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the second threaded cylinder 38, the two friction blocks 44 are fixedly installed on the adjusting rod 41, the auxiliary spring 45 is arranged inside the active worm gear 43 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 31, the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 are both arranged on the active worm gear 4 3 and are in contact with the active worm 43. There are two auxiliary springs 45, one of which is fixedly connected to the stop ring 46, and the other is fixedly connected to the stop block 47. The surfaces of the friction block 44, the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 are provided with a plurality of fine grooves for increasing friction. The two end surfaces of the two friction blocks 44 that are away from each other are in contact with the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 respectively to form a contact surface. The ball 48 is rotatably arranged on the contact surface between the friction block 44 and the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47. The guide rail 49 is arranged on the contact surface between the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 and the friction block 44. The connecting belt 410 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate 31. The four second threaded cylinders 38 are connected by the connecting belt 410. The end of the adjusting rod 41 that passes through the mounting plate 31 is fixedly provided with a knob, and the knob is provided with anti-slip grooves, so that the overall structure is more convenient to operate and the overall use efficiency is improved.

[0026] Working principle: a first movable seat 34 and a second movable seat 36 are arranged on the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1, a fixing rod 35 is fixed on the mounting plate 31, and the fixing rod 35 is also movably connected to the second movable seat 36, and the threaded rod 33 is movably connected to the first movable seat 34, and the threaded rod 33 is also threadedly arranged inside the first threaded tube 32, and the first threaded tube 32 is rotatably arranged inside the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1, and the second threaded tube 38 is also rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate 31, and the fastening screw 37 threadedly connected to the exterior wall of the building is arranged in the second threaded tube 38 in a threaded connection manner, and then when the first threaded tube 32 rotates, the position of the threaded rod 33 changes, and the angle of the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 changes synchronously to achieve a suitable sun-facing side, and then to achieve a sunny environment suitable for the growth of plants on the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1, and at the same time, when the second threaded tube 38 rotates, the fastening screw 37 will be screwed out and connected to the exterior wall of the building to install the overall structure on the exterior wall of the building.

[0027] See also Figures 3 to 6 The adjusting rod 41 moves inside the mounting plate 31, the active worm 43 is inside the mounting plate 31, and the active worm 43 is also threadedly connected with the driven worm wheel 42 fixed on the first threaded cylinder 32, and the driven worm wheel 42 and the active worm 43 are provided with two, and the other driven worm wheel 42 is fixed on the second threaded cylinder 38. Two friction blocks 44 are fixed on the adjusting rod 41, and two auxiliary springs 45 are also provided. One auxiliary spring 45 connects the stop ring 46 with the mounting plate 31, and the other auxiliary spring 45 connects the stop block 47 with the mounting plate 31. The friction block 44, the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 are provided with a plurality of small grooves for increasing friction. The two friction blocks 44 are in contact with the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 respectively. The ball 48 is movably arranged on the end surface of the friction block 44. The guide rail 49 is provided on the ends of the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47. The ball 48 can move inside the guide rail 49. The four second threaded cylinders 38 are driven by the connecting belt 410 that moves inside the mounting plate 31. In the initial state, the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 are respectively inside the two active worms 43. , and are frictionally connected with them through small grooves on the surface, pushing the adjustment rod 41, so that the friction block 44 replaces the stop block 47 and contacts the active worm 43 close to the second threaded cylinder 38, and then rotating the adjustment rod 41, the active worm 43 rotates synchronously, and then under the transmission of the driven worm wheel 42 and the connecting belt 410, the four second threaded cylinders 38 rotate synchronously. At this time, changing the rotation direction of the adjustment rod 41 can adjust the position of the fastening screw 37, and then adjust the connection relationship between the mounting plate 31 and the exterior wall of the building; and pulling the adjustment rod 41 can make The friction block 44 replaces the stop ring 46 and contacts the active worm 43 close to the first threaded cylinder 32. When the adjusting rod 41 is rotated, the first threaded cylinder 32 will rotate, and the position of the threaded rod 33 will change, thereby adjusting the angle of the environmentally friendly plant wall body 1 to meet the growth environment of the plants. After loosening the adjusting rod 41, under the action of two auxiliary springs 45, the friction block 44, the stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 return to their initial positions. The stop ring 46 and the stop block 47 limit the rotation of the two active worms 43, thereby locking the overall structure and improving stability.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly plant wall, characterized in that: include: An environmentally friendly plant wall body (1), wherein a cavity (2) for carrying plants is provided on the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1); A connecting component (3), wherein the connecting component (3) is arranged on a side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1) and connected to the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1), and the connecting component (3) can be used to install the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1) on the exterior wall of a building, and the connecting component (3) can also adjust the angle of the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1) to achieve a suitable sunlight exposure angle; A regulating component (4), wherein the regulating component (4) is movably arranged on the connecting component (3), and the regulating component (4) is used to adjust the specific state of the connecting component (3) according to different usage scenarios.

2. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a first threaded barrel (32), a threaded rod (33), a first movable seat (34), a fixing rod (35), a second movable seat (36), a fastening screw (37) and a second threaded barrel (38); the mounting plate (31) is arranged on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1) and contacts the outer wall of the building; the first threaded barrel (32) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (31); the threaded rod (33) is arranged inside the first threaded barrel (32) and contacts the first threaded barrel (38); The threaded tube (32) is threadedly connected, the first movable seat (34) is fixedly installed on the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1), and the first movable seat (34) is also movably connected to the end of the threaded rod (33) passing through the first threaded tube (32), one end of the fixed rod (35) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (31), and the other end of the fixed rod (35) is movably connected to the second movable seat (36), and the second movable seat (36) is fixedly installed on the side of the environmentally friendly plant wall body (1) close to the mounting plate (31).

3. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are four second threaded barrels (38) in total, and the four second threaded barrels (38) are all rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate (31). The number of the fastening screws (37) is consistent with the number of the second threaded barrels (38), and the four fastening screws (37) are sequentially arranged inside the four second threaded barrels (38) and are threadedly connected to the second threaded barrels (38).

4. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating assembly (4) comprises an adjusting rod (41), two driven worm wheels (42), two active worm screws (43), two friction blocks (44), an auxiliary spring (45), a stop ring (46), a stop block (47), a ball (48), a guide rail (49) and a connecting belt (410); the adjusting rod (41) is movably arranged on the mounting plate (31); the two driven worm wheels (42) and the two active worm screws (43) are rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate (31); the two driven worm wheels (42) and the two active worm screws (43) are sequentially threadedly connected; one of the driven worm wheels (42) is fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder (32); the other driven worm wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the second threaded cylinder (38); and the two friction blocks (44) are fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod (41).

5. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary spring (45) is arranged inside the active worm (43) and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (31); the stop ring (46) and the stop block (47) are both arranged inside the active worm (43) and both contact the active worm (43); there are two auxiliary springs (45), one of which is fixedly connected to the stop ring (46), and the other of which is fixedly connected to the stop block (47); and a plurality of fine grooves for increasing friction are provided on the surfaces of the friction block (44), the stop ring (46) and the stop block (47).

6. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two end surfaces of the two friction blocks (44) that are away from each other are in contact with the stop ring (46) and the stop block (47) respectively to form a contact surface. The ball (48) is rotatably arranged on the contact surface between the friction block (44) and the stop ring (46) and the stop block (47). The guide rail (49) is opened on the contact surface between the stop ring (46) and the stop block (47) and the friction block (44).

7. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting belt (410) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate (31), and the four second threaded cylinders (38) are transmission-connected via the connecting belt (410).

8. The environmentally friendly plant wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting rod (41) passing through the mounting plate (31) is fixedly mounted with a knob, and the knob is provided with anti-slip grooves.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vertical greening wall used on building wall surface

    CN105993655A

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    CN106034779A

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