Agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses an agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization, which comprises a supporting leg column, a storage mechanism is mounted at the top of the supporting leg column, a stirring mechanism is mounted in the storage mechanism, the stirring mechanism is used for mixing liquid medicine in the storage mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the liquid medicine in the storage mechanism; a water pumping mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the material storage mechanism, the water pumping mechanism is used for pumping out liquid medicine in the material storage mechanism for irrigation, a dismounting mechanism is arranged on one side of the water pumping mechanism, a plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged on one side of the water pumping mechanism, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the tops of the supporting mechanisms. By starting the water suction pump, pumping the liquid medicine through the water pumping pipeline, conveying the liquid medicine in cooperation with the water conveying pipeline, spraying through the spray irrigation head, and under the action of the protection plate, part of damage to the spray irrigation head can be reduced, and therefore the service life of the spray irrigation head can be effectively prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture refers to the activities of human beings using land and water resources to produce plants and animals to meet human food, fiber and other needs. During the planting process, crops need to be irrigated using irrigation devices. Irrigation technology has been widely used and developed in recent years, aiming to optimize the use of water resources. Water-saving irrigation methods include drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, infiltration irrigation, film irrigation and deficit irrigation.

[0003] However, the existing sprinkler irrigation device usually fixes the nozzle and the water pipe at a certain position, but it is difficult to adjust the spraying height, so it is difficult to adapt to various terrain environments of different crops. When spraying crops with large height differences at different times, the spraying is easily blocked by the crops, thereby reducing the spraying effect. The existing filter is fixed by bolts, which can effectively and firmly prevent the water pipe and the nozzle from being blocked, but the disassembly steps during the cleaning and maintenance process are too complicated, resulting in reduced work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology promotion, which solves the problem that the existing sprinkler irrigation device usually fixes the nozzle and the water pipe at a certain position, making it difficult to adjust the spraying height, and thus is difficult to adapt to various terrain environments of different crops, thereby reducing the spraying effect; the existing filter is fixed by bolts, and the disassembly steps are too complicated, thereby reducing the work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology promotion, comprising a supporting leg, a storage mechanism is installed on the top of the supporting leg, a stirring mechanism is installed inside the storage mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is used to mix the medicine inside the storage mechanism, a pumping mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the storage mechanism, wherein the pumping mechanism is used to pump out the medicine inside the storage mechanism for irrigation, a disassembly mechanism is arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism, a plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the supporting mechanism, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the top of the adjustment mechanism;

[0006] The water pumping mechanism includes a water pump, which is arranged on one side of the supporting leg. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage mechanism, the outside of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to a sleeve box, the inner wall of the sleeve box is slidably connected to a filter screen, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a movable slider, the outer portion of the movable slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, one end of the movable slider is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the outer portion of the movable slider is fixedly connected to two connecting ropes, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to two movable blocks, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable block, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to two limit rods, the outer portion of the connecting rope is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod, two springs 1 are installed inside the sleeve, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, two limit slots are provided at the bottom of the filter, and the outer portion of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit slot.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a triangular column, which is arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism, and the bottom of the triangular column is fixedly connected to a positioning cone, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed column, and the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular column, and the inner wall of the fixed column is slidably connected to a limiting block, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a spring 2, and one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, and the outside of the fixed column is slidably connected to a movable sleeve, and a plurality of fixed grooves are penetrated through the outside of the movable sleeve, and the outside of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two square slots and a limiting block, the square slot is opened at the top of the movable sleeve, the bottom of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square slot, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with two elastic blocks, the inner wall of the square slot is opened with two positioning slots, and a lighting lamp is installed on the top of the limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, the material storage mechanism comprises a material storage barrel, the bottom of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg, a cover plate is installed on the top of the material storage barrel, and an escalator is installed on the outside of the material storage barrel.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, the outside of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the outside of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sprinkler heads are installed outside the water supply pipe, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler head.

[0013] Preferably, the outside of the movable sleeve on the left side is fixedly connected to two limiting clamps, and the outside of the water supply pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting clamps.

[0014] Preferably, the shape of the elastic card block matches the positioning card slot, and the exterior of the elastic card block is plug-fitted with the positioning card slot.

[0015] Preferably, a movable groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixing column, and the outer portion of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0016] Working principle: When using this device, open the cover plate, mix the medicine and water, and put them into the storage barrel. Then, start the motor to drive the rotating column to rotate, so that the stirring blade stirs inside the storage barrel, thereby stirring and mixing the medicine inside the storage barrel, so that the effect of the medicine is more uniform. Then, start the water pump to extract the medicine inside the storage barrel, so that the medicine is transported through the cooperation of the water supply pipeline and sprayed out through the sprinkler head, so that under the action of the protective plate, the partial damage to the sprinkler head can be reduced;

[0017] When the medicine inside the storage barrel is extracted through the water pumping pipe, the filter screen can effectively prevent impurities from clogging the water pump and the sprinkler head. When the filtering effect of the filter screen is reduced, the movable slider can be driven to move on the inner wall of the sleeve by pulling the pull rod. Through the movement of the movable slider, one end of the two connecting ropes can drive the movable block to move, so that the movable block moves along the inner wall of the limit card slot. In this way, the filter screen can be easily installed or removed, so that the filter screen can be easily replaced and removed, and the water pump and the sprinkler head can be effectively prevented from being blocked and causing losses.

[0018] When the spraying range needs to be adjusted, the water supply pipe needs to be placed on the top of the movable sleeve first, and then the bottom of the limit block is aligned with the square slot, so that by pressing the limit block downward, the elastic block is squeezed and deformed by the inner wall of the square slot, and when the elastic block enters the positioning slot, it can rebound, so as to be assembled and fixed, so that the water supply pipe can be fixed during spraying to prevent its position from shifting, and the elastic block can be taken out of the positioning slot by pulling up the limit block, so that the water supply pipe can be conveniently taken out, and the spring 2 can be squeezed by pressing the limit block, and the limit block can be retracted into the movable slot, so that the height can be adjusted by pulling up or pressing down the movable sleeve, so that when the crops grow at different heights, the height of the sprinkler irrigation can be conveniently adjusted to prevent the crops from blocking the spraying.

[0019] The present invention provides an agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention starts the motor so that the rotating column drives the stirring blade to stir the medicine inside the storage barrel, so that the ingredients of the medicine are evenly distributed and the use effect of the medicine is improved. Then, the water pump is started to extract the medicine through the water pumping pipe, and the medicine is transported through the water delivery pipe. The medicine is sprayed through the sprinkler head. With the action of the protective plate, partial damage to the sprinkler head can be reduced, thereby effectively extending the service life of the sprinkler head.

[0021] 2. The present invention moves the movable slider by pulling the pull rod. Through the movement of the movable slider and the action of the connecting rope, the two movable blocks can be driven to move along the inner wall of the limit slot, so that the filter can be easily installed or disassembled, thereby conveniently replacing and disassembling the filter, and effectively preventing the water pump and the sprinkler head from being blocked, avoiding the maintenance of the water pump and the sprinkler head, thereby increasing the service life.

[0022] 3. The present invention fixes the limit block and the movable sleeve by aligning the bottom of the limit block with the square slot and pressing the limit block downward so that the elastic block enters the interior of the positioning slot. In this way, the water supply pipe can be fixed during spraying to prevent its position from shifting. Then, the limit block is retracted into the movable slot by pressing the limit block. In this way, the height can be adjusted by pulling up or pressing down the movable sleeve. It is suitable for various terrain environments of different crops, improves the effect of irrigating crop growth, and is more convenient when spraying crops with large height differences at different times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the escalator structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the triangular prism structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic card block structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning slot structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting rope structure of the present invention.

[0032] Among them, 1. Supporting foot column; 2. Storage mechanism; 201. Storage barrel; 202. Cover plate; 203. Escalator; 3. Stirring mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating column; 303. Stirring blade; 4. Pumping mechanism; 401. Pumping pump; 402. Water delivery pipe; 403. Pumping pipe; 5. Disassembly mechanism; 501. Box; 502. Filter; 503. Limiting slot; 504. Pull rod; 505. Spring 1; 506. Moving slider; 507. Connecting rope; 508. 08. Moving block; 509. Limit rod; 6. Limit clamp; 7. Limit mechanism; 701. Limit block; 702. Elastic block; 703. Square slot; 704. Positioning slot; 8. Adjustment mechanism; 801. Moving sleeve; 802. Fixed slot; 803. Fixed column; 804. Movable slot; 805. Spring 2; 806. Limit block; 9. Support mechanism; 901. Triangular column; 902. Positioning cone; 10. Sprinkler head; 11. Lighting lamp; 12. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2The embodiment of the present invention provides an agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology promotion, including a supporting leg 1, a storage mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the supporting leg 1, wherein the storage mechanism 2 is used to store medicine, a stirring mechanism 3 is installed inside the storage mechanism 2, wherein the stirring mechanism 3 is used to mix the medicine inside the storage mechanism 2, a pumping mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the storage mechanism 2, wherein the pumping mechanism 4 is used to pump out the medicine inside the storage mechanism 2 for irrigation, a disassembly mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism 4, and a plurality of support mechanisms 9 are arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism 4, and the support mechanism 9 An adjusting mechanism 8 is provided on the top, wherein the adjusting mechanism 8 is used to adjust the water supply pipe 402, and a limiting mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the adjusting mechanism 8; the pumping mechanism 4 includes a water pump 401, the water pump 401 is arranged on one side of the supporting leg 1, the input end of the water pump 401 is fixedly connected to the water pumping pipe 403, one end of the water pumping pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage mechanism 2, the outside of the water pumping pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the sleeve box 501, the inner wall of the sleeve box 501 is slidably connected to the filter screen 502, and the output end of the water pump 401 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 402.

[0035] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 7 The material storage mechanism 2 includes a material storage barrel 201, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg 1, a cover plate 202 is installed on the top of the material storage barrel 201, and an escalator 203 is installed on the outside of the material storage barrel 201, wherein the escalator 203 is used to conveniently maintain and add medicine to the material storage barrel 201, thereby improving the convenience of use. The stirring mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, the outside of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage barrel 201, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 302, and the outside of the rotating column 302 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades 303, and the stirring blades 303 are driven by the motor 301 to drive the rotating column 302 to stir the medicine inside the material storage barrel 201. A plurality of sprinkler heads 10 are installed on the outside of the water supply pipe 402, wherein the sprinkler head 10 is used to sprinkle the medicine, and a protective plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler head 10, wherein the protective plate 12 is used to protect the sprinkler head 10.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Fig. 9The disassembly mechanism 5 includes a movable slider 506, the outer portion of the movable slider 506 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve box 501, one end of the movable slider 506 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 504, by pulling the pull rod 504 to cooperate with the movable slider 506, when the pull rod 504 is pulled, the movable slider 506 can synchronously drive the connecting rope 507 to rotate, the inner wall of the sleeve box 501 is slidably connected to two movable blocks 508, one end of the connecting rope 507 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable block 508, the inner wall of the sleeve box 501 is fixedly connected to two limiting rods 509, the outer portion of the connecting rope 507 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 509, wherein the limiting rod 509 is used to control the connecting rope 50 7 is used for limiting to prevent the connection rope 507 from moving and being displaced. Two springs 505 are installed inside the sleeve 501. One end of the spring 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 508, and the other end of the spring 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 501. The function of the spring 505 is to push the moving block 508 to move when the pull rod 504 is released, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation steps. Two limiting slots 503 are provided at the bottom of the filter 502. The outside of the moving block 508 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot 503. The limiting slot 503 at the bottom of the filter 502 is used to limit the moving block 508.

[0037] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The supporting mechanism 9 includes a triangular column 901, which is arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism 4, wherein the triangular column 901 provides a stable foundation for the water supply pipe 402, and the bottom of the triangular column 901 is fixedly connected with a positioning cone 902, wherein the positioning cone 902 is used to install the triangular column 901 more firmly, and the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a fixed column 803, the bottom of the fixed column 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular column 901, and the inner wall of the fixed column 803 is slidably connected to a limited block 806, wherein the limited block 806 is used to adjust After reaching a suitable height, the limit is performed. One end of the limit block 806 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 805, and one end of the spring 2 805 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 803. Through the action of the spring 2 805, when the limit block 806 is subjected to a pressing force, the limit block 806 can be retracted into the movable groove 804. The outer part of the fixed column 803 is slidably connected with a movable sleeve 801, and the outer part of the movable sleeve 801 is provided with a plurality of fixed grooves 802, and the outer part of the limit block 806 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 802. The outer part of the left movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with two limit clamps 6, and the outer part of the water supply pipe 402 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit clamp 6. The role of the limit clamp 6 is to stabilize the water supply pipe 402, and the outer wall of the fixed column 803 is provided with a movable groove 804, and the outer part of the limit block 806 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 804.

[0038] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 The limiting mechanism 7 includes two square card slots 703 and a limiting block 701. The square card slot 703 is provided at the top of the movable sleeve 801. The bottom of the limiting block 701 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square card slot 703. The limiting block 701 matches the shape of the square card slot 703, so that the assembly is more convenient. The bottom of the limiting block 701 is fixedly connected with two elastic card blocks 702. The inner wall of the square card slot 703 is provided with two positioning card slots 704. The top of the limiting block 701 is installed with a lighting lamp 11. The lighting lamp 11 is used to provide lighting at night. The shape of the elastic card block 702 matches the positioning card slot 704. The outer part of the elastic card block 702 is plug-in matched with the positioning card slot 704. The elastic card block 702 cooperates with the positioning card slot 704 to quickly and conveniently assemble the movable sleeve 801 and the limiting block 701.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: A material storage mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the supporting foot column (1), and a stirring mechanism (3) is installed inside the material storage mechanism (2), wherein the stirring mechanism (3) is used to mix the medicine inside the material storage mechanism (2), and a pumping mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the material storage mechanism (2), wherein the pumping mechanism (4) is used to pump out the medicine inside the material storage mechanism (2) for irrigation, and a disassembly mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism (4), and a plurality of supporting mechanisms (9) are arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism (4), and an adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged on the top of the supporting mechanism (9), and a limiting mechanism (7) is installed on the top of the adjusting mechanism (8); The water pumping mechanism (4) comprises a water pump (401), the water pump (401) is arranged on one side of the supporting leg (1), the input end of the water pump (401) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (403), one end of the water pumping pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage mechanism (2), the outside of the water pumping pipe (403) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (501), the inner wall of the sleeve (501) is slidably connected to a filter screen (502), and the output end of the water pump (401) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (402).

2. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (5) comprises a movable slider (506), the outer portion of the movable slider (506) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve box (501), one end of the movable slider (506) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (504), the outer portion of the movable slider (506) is fixedly connected to two connecting ropes (507), the inner wall of the sleeve box (501) is slidably connected to two movable blocks (508), one end of the connecting rope (507) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the movable block (508), and the inner wall of the sleeve box (501) is fixedly connected to two connecting ropes (507). A limiting rod (509) is provided, the outside of the connecting rope (507) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (509), two springs (505) are installed inside the sleeve (501), one end of the spring (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (508), and the other end of the spring (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (501), and two limiting slots (503) are provided at the bottom of the filter screen (502), and the outside of the moving block (508) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot (503).

3. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (9) comprises a triangular column (901), wherein the triangular column (901) is arranged on one side of the pumping mechanism (4), and the bottom of the triangular column (901) is fixedly connected to a positioning cone (902). The adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a fixed column (803), wherein the bottom of the fixed column (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular column (901), and the inner wall of the fixed column (803) is slidably connected to a limiting block (806), and one end of the limiting block (806) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (805), and one end of the spring 2 (805) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (803). The outside of the fixed column (803) is slidably connected to a moving sleeve (801), and the outside of the moving sleeve (801) is provided with a plurality of fixed grooves (802), and the outside of the limiting block (806) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove (802).

4. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises two square slots (703) and a limiting block (701); the square slots (703) are provided at the top of the movable sleeve (801); the bottom of the limiting block (701) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square slots (703); the bottom of the limiting block (701) is fixedly connected to two elastic blocks (702); the inner wall of the square slots (703) is provided with two positioning slots (704); and the top of the limiting block (701) is provided with an illuminating lamp (11).

5. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (2) comprises a material storage barrel (201), the bottom of the material storage barrel (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg (1), a cover plate (202) is installed on the top of the material storage barrel (201), and an escalator (203) is installed outside the material storage barrel (201).

6. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), the outside of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage barrel (201), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (302), and the outside of the rotating column (302) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (303).

7. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sprinkler heads (10) are installed outside the water supply pipeline (402), and a protective plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler head (10).

8. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the movable sleeve (801) on the left side is fixedly connected to two limiting clamps (6), and the outside of the water supply pipe (402) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting clamp (6).

9. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the elastic card block (702) matches the positioning card slot (704), and the exterior of the elastic card block (702) is plug-fitted with the positioning card slot (704).

10. The agricultural irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (803) is provided with a movable groove (804), and the outer part of the limit block (806) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (804).

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