Steel structure production line

By designing an automated welding and oiling assembly, the problem of manually adjusting welding heads and applying rust-preventive oil in existing steel structure welding production lines has been solved, achieving automated welding and oiling, improving production efficiency and saving manpower.

CN119304439AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14YANCHENG DIXIANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411610111.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure welding production lines require manual adjustment of the welding head position according to the steel plate thickness, which is inconvenient to use and prone to welding crookedly. After welding, rust-preventive oil needs to be applied manually, which is labor-intensive.

Method used

A steel structure production line was designed, comprising a feeding assembly, an adaptive clamping assembly, an automatic seam welding assembly, and an oiling assembly, to achieve automatic alignment of weld seams, automatic welding, and automatic application of anti-rust oil. Adaptive adjustment and continuous oil supply are achieved through a support assembly, a centering positioning assembly, and an oil supply assembly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic alignment of weld seams and automatic welding, reducing weld misalignment, and automatically applies anti-rust oil, saving manpower. It also has automatic material feeding, continuous welding and continuous oiling functions, improving the automation level and versatility of the production line.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of welding, in particular to a steel member production line which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a centering positioning assembly is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a feeding assembly is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and used for feeding steel members, and the feeding assembly comprises two self-adaptive clamping assemblies. The automatic butt joint welding assembly is arranged between the two self-adaptive clamping assemblies, the feeding assembly is used for controlling the automatic butt joint welding assembly to conduct automatic butt joint, the oil coating assembly is arranged on one side of the automatic butt joint welding assembly, the oil supply assembly is arranged on the upper side of the oil coating assembly, and the feeding assembly is used for driving the oil supply assembly to conduct continuous quantitative oil supply. By arranging the feeding assembly, the automatic butt-joint welding assembly, the oil coating assembly and the oil supply assembly, the automatic butt-joint welding machine has the functions of automatic butt-joint, automatic feeding, universal feeding, continuous automatic welding, continuous automatic oil coating, automatic continuous oil supply and automatic control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding, and in particular to a steel structure production line. Background Art

[0002] Welding, also known as fusion, is a manufacturing process and technology that joins metals or other thermoplastic materials such as plastics by heating, high temperature or high pressure. There are many sources of energy for modern welding, including gas flame, arc, laser, electron beam, friction and ultrasound. In addition to being used in factories, welding can also be carried out in a variety of environments, such as outdoors, underwater and in space. No matter where it is, welding may bring danger to the operator, so appropriate protective measures must be taken when welding.

[0003] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. During the production process, steel components are usually connected by welding. For example, a long steel plate is placed vertically and centered on another long steel plate, and then a T-shaped steel component is made by welding. At present, most steel structure welding production lines are used for automatic welding.

[0004] When welding, the existing steel structure welding production line usually needs to adjust the position of the welding head according to the thickness of the steel plate to ensure that the welding head can be aligned with the weld. This method of use is cumbersome and inconvenient to use. It is also easy to cause crooked welding due to misalignment of the weld. After welding is completed, in order to prevent rust at the weld, anti-rust oil needs to be applied manually, which consumes manpower. For this reason, we propose a steel structure production line to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that during welding on the existing steel structure welding production line, it is usually necessary to adjust the position of the welding head according to the thickness of the steel plate to ensure that the welding head can be aligned with the weld. This usage method is relatively cumbersome and will cause inconvenience in use. It is also easy to cause the welding to be crooked due to misalignment of the weld. Moreover, after the welding is completed, in order to prevent the weld from rusting, it is necessary to manually apply anti-rust oil, which requires manpower. A steel structure production line is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steel structure production line comprises a base plate, wherein a plurality of support assemblies are provided on the upper side of the base plate, wherein the support assemblies are used to support steel members, a centering positioning assembly is provided on the upper side of the base plate, wherein the centering positioning assembly is used to center position the steel members, a feeding assembly is provided on the upper side of the base plate, wherein the feeding assembly is used to feed the steel members, wherein the feeding assembly comprises two adaptive clamping assemblies, wherein the adaptive clamping assemblies are used to clamp the steel members, an automatic butt welding assembly is provided between the two adaptive clamping assemblies, wherein the automatic butt welding assembly is used to weld the steel members, the feeding assembly is used to control the automatic butt welding assembly to perform automatic butt welding, an oiling assembly is provided on one side of the automatic butt welding assembly, wherein the oiling assembly is used to apply anti-rust oil on the weld, an oil supply assembly is provided on the upper side of the oiling assembly, wherein the oil supply assembly is used to provide anti-rust oil to the oiling assembly, and the feeding assembly is used to drive the oil supply assembly to perform continuous quantitative oil supply.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support shaft, on the outer circumference of which a support roller and two support seats are rotatably provided, and the support seats are fixed on the upper side of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the centering positioning assembly includes a U-shaped adjustable frame, and intermediate retaining assemblies are provided on both end sides of the U-shaped adjustable frame, and the intermediate retaining assembly includes two centering slides, and the centering slides slide on the upper side of the base plate, and the centering frame is fixedly provided on the upper side of the centering slide, and two centering wheels are rotatably provided on the upper side of the centering frame, and a centering rack is fixedly provided on the side of the centering slide close to each other, and a centering gear is rotatably provided on the upper side of the base plate, and the centering rack is connected to the centering gear through meshing transmission, and a threaded hole is provided on the upper side of the centering slide, and a locking bolt is provided on the inner side of the threaded hole through a threaded connection, and one of the centering slides is fixed on one end of the U-shaped adjustable frame.

[0010] Preferably, the adaptive clamping assembly comprises a hexagonal shaft and two clamping main frames, a tension spring is fixedly provided between the two clamping main frames, the clamping main frame slides on the upper side of the bottom plate, a lifting plate is slidably provided on the outer periphery of the clamping main frame, a lower pressure roller is rotatably provided on one side of the lifting plate, a through hole is provided on the upper side of the clamping main frame, a vertical roller is rotatably provided on the inner side of the through hole, a through hole is provided on one side of the clamping main frame, an active roller is rotatably provided on the inner side of the through hole, a spring is fixedly provided between the upper side of the lifting plate and the top lower side of the clamping main frame, a hexagonal groove is provided at one end of the two active rollers close to each other, the hexagonal shaft slides on the inner side of the hexagonal groove, a driving wheel is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the hexagonal shaft, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the driving wheel, the lower pressure roller, the vertical roller and the active roller, a connecting shaft is rotatably provided on the upper side of the clamping main frame, the outer periphery of the connecting shaft and the outer periphery of the vertical roller are connected by a bevel gear transmission, and the outer periphery of the connecting shaft and the outer periphery of the active roller are connected by a belt and a pulley transmission.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a synchronous moving assembly, which is arranged between an adaptive clamping assembly and a base plate, and the synchronous moving assembly includes a synchronous gear, which rotates on the upper side of the base plate, and a synchronous rod is fixedly provided on the side where the two clamping main frames are close to each other, and a synchronous rack is fixedly provided on the side where the two clamping main frames are close to each other, and the synchronous rack is connected to the synchronous gear through meshing transmission, and an anti-collision hole is provided on one side of the clamping main frame.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a conveying drive assembly, which is arranged on one side of an adaptive clamping assembly. The conveying drive assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixed on one side of a clamping main frame. An electric motor is fixed on the upper side of the fixed frame, and the shaft end of the motor is fixed on one end of an active roller.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a connecting transmission assembly, which is arranged between two adaptive clamping assemblies. The connecting transmission assembly includes two connecting frames, two synchronous wheels and a plurality of synchronous belts. The two ends of the connecting frames are respectively fixed on one side of the lifting plate, the synchronous wheels are respectively fixed on the outer periphery of the active roller, and the synchronous belt drive is connected to the outer periphery of the synchronous wheels.

[0014] Preferably, the automatic butt welding assembly comprises an automatic welding machine, the automatic welding machine comprises a welding head, a mounting seat is fixedly provided on one side of the welding head, and the mounting seat is fixed on the upper side of the connecting frame.

[0015] Preferably, the oiling assembly comprises a support block and a support frame, the support block and the support frame are fixed on a connecting frame, a cleaning brush is fixedly provided on one side of the support block, an oiling plate is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame, an annular oiling brush is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the oiling plate, an L-shaped driving ring is fixedly provided on the upper side of the oiling plate, a flexible contact ring is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the L-shaped driving ring, a coating block is fixedly provided on the upper side of the support frame, a semicircular coating groove is provided on one side of the coating block, the semicircular coating groove matches the annular oiling brush, the annular oiling brush slides in the semicircular coating groove, an oil inlet hole is provided on the upper side of the coating block, the oil inlet hole is communicated with the semicircular coating groove, and an oil inlet hopper is fixedly provided on the inner side of the oil inlet hole.

[0016] Preferably, the oil supply assembly includes an oil storage box, a lower side of the oil storage box is provided with an oil dripping hole, the oil dripping hole is located above the oil inlet hopper, a flexible sealing block is fixedly provided inside the oil storage box, a receiving hole is provided on the upper side of the flexible sealing block, a lower oil wheel is rotatably provided on the inner side of the receiving hole, a plurality of evenly distributed oil receiving grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the lower oil wheel, an oil supply shaft is fixedly provided on the inner side of the lower oil wheel, a circular hole is provided on one side of the flexible sealing block, the circular hole is communicated with the receiving hole, shaft holes are provided on two sides away from each other of the oil storage box, the oil supply shaft rotates on the inner side of the circular hole and the shaft hole, the outer periphery of the oil supply shaft is connected to the outer periphery of an active roller through a belt and a pulley transmission, two mounting frames are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the oil storage box, and the mounting frames are fixed on the clamping main frame.

[0017] In summary, the present invention,

[0018] (1) The present invention has the functions of automatic seam alignment, automatic welding and accurate seam alignment by arranging a feeding assembly, an adaptive clamping assembly, a connecting transmission assembly and an automatic seam alignment welding assembly. Before welding steel components, there is no need to adjust the welding joint. During welding, the weld seam is automatically aligned, which is convenient for use. In addition, it is not easy to misalign the weld seam or weld crookedly.

[0019] (2) The present invention has an automatic oiling function by providing an oiling component and an oil supply component. After welding is completed, anti-rust oil can be automatically applied to the weld without manual oiling, which can save manpower and the oiling is more uniform.

[0020] (3) The present invention, by providing a feeding assembly, an adaptive clamping assembly, a synchronous moving assembly, a conveying drive assembly, and a connecting transmission assembly, has the functions of automatic feeding, universal feeding, continuous welding, and continuous oiling. It can make the steel structure move automatically and has strong versatility. In combination with automatic welding and automatic oiling, continuous welding and continuous oiling can be realized, and adaptive adjustment can be made according to the thickness of the plate.

[0021] (4) The present invention, by providing a feeding component, an adaptive clamping component, a conveying drive component, and an oil supply component, has the functions of automatic continuous oil supply and automatic control. The oil supply component can automatically and continuously supply oil slowly. When there is no need to weld the workpiece, the oil supply component can stop supplying oil. The oil supply can be started when welding is in progress. There is no need to control the oil supply separately, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front side of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the back of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partially cutaway axonometric structure of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 The present invention proposes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partially enlarged area A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 A partially cutaway perspective view of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A side partial cutaway axonometric view of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 The present invention proposes Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partial enlargement of area B in the middle;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a partial front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 This is a partial front axonometric structural diagram of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 This is a partial front perspective view of a steel structure production line proposed by the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support shaft; 3, support roller; 4, support seat; 5, U-shaped adjustable frame; 6, centering slide seat; 7, centering frame; 8, centering wheel; 9, centering rack; 10, centering gear; 11, locking bolt; 12, clamping main frame; 13, lifting plate; 14, lower pressure roller; 15, vertical roller; 16, driving roller; 17, spring; 18, anti-slip sleeve; 19, hexagonal shaft; 20, driving wheel; 21, connecting shaft; 22, synchronous gear; 23, synchronous rod; 24, synchronous rack; 25 , tension spring; 26, fixing frame; 27, motor; 28, connecting frame; 29, synchronous wheel; 30, synchronous belt; 31, welding head; 32, mounting seat; 33, support block; 34, support frame; 35, cleaning brush; 36, oiling plate; 37, annular oiling brush; 38, L-shaped driving ring; 39, flexible contact ring; 40, coating block; 41, oil inlet hopper; 42, oil storage box; 43, oil drip hole; 44, flexible sealing block; 45, lower oil wheel; 46, oil supply shaft; 47, oil tank; 48, mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 13 A steel structure production line includes a base plate 1. A plurality of support assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the base plate 1. The support assemblies are used to support steel components. The support assemblies include a support shaft 2. A support roller 3 and two support seats 4 are rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the support shaft 2. The support seat 4 is fixed on the upper side of the base plate 1. The support roller 3 is located in the middle position above the base plate 1. During use, when welding work is required, a steel component needs to be placed on multiple support rollers 3 first. The support roller 3 is a rotatable structure, so as not to affect the translation of the steel component, and the support roller 3 can support the steel component.

[0038] like Figure 2 , Fig.11As shown, a centering positioning component is provided on the upper side of the base plate 1, and the centering positioning component is used to center the steel member, specifically: the centering positioning component is used to center the steel member in a horizontal state below, the centering positioning component includes a U-shaped adjustable frame 5, and intermediate holding components are provided on both ends of the U-shaped adjustable frame 5. The feeding component, the automatic seam welding component, the oiling component, and the oil supply component are located between the two intermediate holding components. The intermediate holding component includes two centering slides 6, and the centering slide 6 is a T-shaped structure. The centering slide 6 slides on the upper side of the base plate 1, and a centering frame 7 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the centering slide 6. Two centering wheels 8 are rotatably provided on the upper side of the centering frame 7. A centering rack 9 is fixedly provided on the side of the centering slide 6 close to each other, and a centering gear 10 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the base plate 1. The centering rack 9 is connected to the centering gear 10 through meshing transmission. A threaded hole is provided on the upper side of the centering slide 6, and the inner side of the threaded hole passes through A locking bolt 11 is provided through a threaded connection, and a centering slide 6 is fixed on one end of the U-shaped adjustable frame 5. The lower end of the locking bolt 11 contacts the upper side of the base plate 1. When welding work is required and the steel component is placed on the supporting roller 3, the position of the centering wheel 8 needs to be adjusted according to the width of the steel component. When adjusting the centering wheel 8, it is necessary to loosen the locking bolt 11 first, and then slide and adjust the centering slide 6 to adjust the position of the centering wheel 8. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the locking bolt 11 to lock it. During the adjustment, the positions of multiple centering wheels 8 can be adjusted at the same time through the U-shaped adjustable frame 5, so as to facilitate adjustment. At this time, the centering wheel 8 can position the steel component, so that the steel component can be restricted between the centering wheels 8 on both sides, and the lower steel component can be in the upper middle position of the base plate 1, which can prevent the steel component from running off during welding, thereby ensuring welding accuracy.

[0039] like Figure 6 , Fig.12 , Fig.13As shown, a feeding assembly is provided on the upper side of the base plate 1, and the feeding assembly is used to feed the steel member. The feeding assembly includes a synchronous moving assembly, a conveying drive assembly, a connecting transmission assembly and two adaptive clamping assemblies. The adaptive clamping assembly is used to clamp the steel member. The adaptive clamping assembly includes a hexagonal shaft 19 and two clamping main frames 12. The clamping main frames 12 are of a J-shaped structure. A tension spring 25 is fixed between the two clamping main frames 12. The clamping main frames 12 slide on the upper side of the base plate 1. A lifting plate 13 is slidingly provided on the outer periphery of the clamping main frames 12. A lower pressure roller 14 is rotatably provided on one side of the lifting plate 13. A through hole is provided on the upper side of the clamping main frame 12. A vertical roller 15 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the through hole. A through hole is provided on one side of the clamping main frame 12. An active roller 16 is rotatably arranged inside the through hole, and the lower pressure roller 14 is parallel to the active roller 16. When the steel member is placed on the supporting roller 3 and the active roller 16, it is in a horizontal state. A spring 17 is fixed between the upper side of the lifting plate 13 and the lower side of the top of the clamping main frame 12. During welding, it is necessary to place the steel member below between the active roller 16 and the lower pressure roller 14. At this time, the lower pressure roller 14 will be clamped between the active roller 16 and the lower pressure roller 14 due to the tension of the spring 17. At the same time, it is necessary to place the upper steel member between the two vertical rollers 15. At this time, the two vertical rollers 15 will clamp the steel member due to the tension of the tension spring 25. Then the active roller 16 is rotated, which can make the steel member below automatically translate. A hexagonal groove is provided at one end of each active roller 16 close to each other, and a hexagonal shaft 19 slides on the inner side of the hexagonal groove. One active roller 16 drives another active roller 16 to rotate through the hexagonal shaft 19. A driving wheel 20 is fixed on the outer periphery of the hexagonal shaft 19. When the active roller 16 rotates, the driving wheel 20 will also rotate, thereby improving the transmission force. Even if a wider steel component is transported, it can be transported stably. An anti-skid sleeve 18 is fixed on the outer periphery of the active wheel 20, the lower pressure roller 14, the vertical roller 15 and the active roller 16. The anti-skid sleeve 18 can play an anti-skid role, further improving the stable transportation capacity. A connecting shaft 21 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the clamping main frame 12, and two bearing seats are rotatably provided on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 21. The bearing seats are fixed on The upper side of the clamping main frame 12 is connected to the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 21 and the outer periphery of the vertical roller 15 through a bevel gear transmission, and the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 21 and the outer periphery of the active roller 16 are connected through a belt and a pulley transmission. The thickest diameters of the active wheel 20, the active roller 16, the lower pressure roller 14 and the vertical roller 15 are the same. When the active roller 16 rotates, the rotation speed of the active roller 16 and the vertical roller 15 is the same. When the active roller 16 rotates, the vertical roller 15 can be driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 21, and the rotation speed of the active roller 16 and the vertical roller 15 is the same, so that the upper steel structure can move with the lower steel structure, and the moving speed is the same, so that automatic feeding and adaptive adjustment can be realized, and it has high versatility.

[0040] like Figure 6As shown, the feeding assembly is used to center the steel member, specifically: the feeding assembly is used to center the steel member in the vertical state above, the synchronous moving assembly is arranged between an adaptive clamping assembly and the base plate 1, the synchronous moving assembly includes a synchronous gear 22, the synchronous gear 22 rotates on the upper side of the base plate 1, the centering gear 10 and the synchronous gear 22 rotate on the upper side of the base plate 1 through the rotating shaft, a synchronous rod 23 is fixedly provided on the side where the two clamping main frames 12 are close to each other, a synchronous rack 24 is fixedly provided on the side where the synchronous rod 23 is close to each other, the synchronous rack 24 is connected to the synchronous gear 22 through meshing transmission, an anti-collision hole is provided on one side of the clamping main frame 12, the synchronous rod 23, the synchronous rack 24 and the synchronous gear 22 can make the two clamping main frames 12 close to or move away from each other synchronously, so that the upper steel member can be located in the upper middle position of the lower steel member, the upper steel member can be accurately welded to the upper middle position of the lower steel member, and center welding can be achieved.

[0041] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the conveying drive assembly is arranged on one side of an adaptive clamping assembly, and the conveying drive assembly includes a fixed frame 26, and the fixed frame 26 is fixed on one side of a clamping main frame 12. A motor 27 is fixed on the upper side of the fixed frame 26. The motor 27 is connected to an external power supply and a switch through a wire. The shaft end of the motor 27 is fixed on one end of an active roller 16. During welding work, when the steel component needs to be translated, the motor 27 needs to be turned on. When the motor 27 is started, it will drive the active roller 16 to rotate. When the active roller 16 rotates, it will drive another active roller 16 and the vertical roller 15 to rotate, so that automatic feeding can be performed.

[0042] like Figure 7 , Fig.13 As shown, an automatic butt welding assembly is provided between the two adaptive clamping assemblies. The automatic butt welding assembly is used for welding steel components. The feeding assembly is used to control the automatic butt welding assembly to perform automatic butt welding. Specifically, the connecting frame 28 in the feeding assembly controls the welding head 31 to perform automatic butt welding. The automatic butt welding assembly includes an automatic welding machine. The automatic welding machine includes a welding head 31. A mounting seat 32 is fixed on one side of the welding head 31. The mounting seat 32 is fixed on the upper side of the connecting frame 28. When welding is required, the automatic welding machine and the welding head 31 need to be turned on. The two steel components can be welded and connected through the welding head 31, and automatic welding can be realized. During welding, automatic continuous welding can be realized in conjunction with automatic feeding. It should be noted that the automatic welding machine and the welding head 31 are prior arts, and their specific usage and structure will not be repeated in the text.

[0043] like Figure 2 , Fig.12As shown, the connecting transmission component is arranged between the two adaptive clamping components, and the connecting transmission component includes two connecting frames 28, two synchronous wheels 29 and a plurality of synchronous belts 30. The connecting frame 28 is located between the two adaptive clamping components, and the two ends of the connecting frame 28 are respectively fixed on one side of the lifting plate 13, and the synchronous wheels 29 are respectively fixed on the outer periphery of the active roller 16. The synchronous belt 30 is connected to the outer periphery of the synchronous wheel 29 for transmission. When the active roller 16 in one adaptive clamping component rotates, the active roller 16 in the other adaptive clamping component is driven to rotate through the two synchronous wheels 29 and the plurality of synchronous belts 30. Therefore, during welding, the steel component can be completely welded from beginning to end, and the steel component can completely leave the feeding component to achieve complete welding. The connecting frame 28 can connect the lifting plates 13 in the two adaptive clamping components, so that the four clamping main frames 12 can move synchronously, and the welding head 31, the lifting plate 13 and the connecting frame 28 can only be lowered after the steel component completely leaves the feeding component, thereby ensuring complete welding.

[0044] like Figures 8 to 10 , Fig.13As shown, an oiling assembly is provided on one side of the automatic seam welding assembly, and the oiling assembly is used to apply anti-rust oil on the weld. The oiling assembly includes a support block 33 and a support frame 34. The support block 33 and the support frame 34 are fixed on the connecting frame 28. A cleaning brush 35 is fixed on one side of the support block 33. The cleaning brush 35 needs to be set to align with the weld. When the steel component is translated, the cleaning brush 35 can block and clean the debris at the weld. The cleaning brush 35 is set at an angle, and an oiling assembly is provided on one side of the support frame 34. The oiling plate 36 is rotatably connected to the support frame 34 via a rotating shaft. The oiling plate 36 is tilted. An annular oiling brush 37 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the oiling plate 36. The annular oiling brush 37 needs to be aligned and attached to the weld. An L-shaped driving ring 38 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the oiling plate 36. The L-shaped driving ring 38 and the oiling plate 36 are concentric structures. A flexible contact ring 39 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the L-shaped driving ring 38. A plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the flexible contact ring 39. The flexible contact ring 39 has a plurality of anti-slip grooves. 9 needs to be attached to the upper steel structure. When the steel structure moves horizontally, the flexible contact ring 39, the L-shaped drive ring 38, the oiling plate 36 and the annular oiling brush 37 can be driven to rotate. A coating block 40 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the support frame 34. A semicircular coating groove is arranged on one side of the coating block 40. The semicircular coating groove matches the annular oiling brush 37. The annular oiling brush 37 slides in the semicircular coating groove. An oil inlet hole is arranged on the upper side of the coating block 40. The oil inlet hole is connected to the semicircular coating groove. The inner side of the oil inlet hole An oil inlet hopper 41 is fixedly provided, and the annular oiling brush 37 will slide through the semicircular coating groove when it rotates, and the anti-rust oil entering the oil inlet hopper 41 will enter the semicircular coating groove. When the annular oiling brush 37 slides through the semicircular coating groove, the anti-rust oil in the semicircular coating groove can be evenly applied to the annular oiling brush 37, thereby achieving uniform oiling. At the same time, when the annular oiling brush 37 rotates, the anti-rust oil on the annular oiling brush 37 can be evenly applied to the weld, thereby achieving automatic and uniform oiling.

[0045] like Figure 3 , Figures 8 to 10 , Fig.13As shown, an oil supply assembly is provided on the upper side of the oiling assembly, and the oil supply assembly is used to provide anti-rust oil for the oiling assembly. The automatic seam welding assembly, the oiling assembly, and the oil supply assembly are located between the two adaptive clamping assemblies. The feeding assembly is used to drive the oil supply assembly to continuously and quantitatively supply oil. Specifically, an active roller 16 in the feeding assembly drives the oil supply shaft 46 to rotate through a belt and a pulley to achieve oil supply. The oil supply assembly includes an oil storage box 42. Before use, anti-rust oil needs to be added to the oil storage box 42. An oil dripping hole 43 is provided on the lower side of the oil storage box 42. The oil dripping hole 43 is located at the oil inlet hopper 41. At the top, a flexible sealing block 44 is fixedly provided inside the oil storage box 42, a receiving hole is provided on the upper side of the flexible sealing block 44, a lower oil wheel 45 is rotatably provided inside the receiving hole, the receiving hole matches the lower oil wheel 45, a plurality of evenly distributed oil receiving grooves 47 are provided on the outer periphery of the lower oil wheel 45, the anti-rust oil in the oil storage box 42 will enter the oil receiving grooves 47, an oil supply shaft 46 is fixedly provided inside the lower oil wheel 45, a round hole is provided on one side of the flexible sealing block 44, the round hole is connected to the receiving hole, and shaft holes are provided on both sides of the oil storage box 42 away from each other, and the oil supply shaft 46 rotates between the round hole and the shaft hole. On the inner side, the outer periphery of the oil supply shaft 46 is connected to the outer periphery of a driving roller 16 through a belt and a pulley transmission. When feeding, the driving roller 16 will rotate. When the driving roller 16 rotates, it will drive the oil supply shaft 46 and the lower oil wheel 45 to rotate through the belt and the pulley. When the lower oil wheel 45 rotates, a small amount of anti-rust oil in the oil tank 47 will be transferred to the bottom of the flexible sealing block 44, and then discharged through the oil drip hole 43. The oil discharged from the oil drip hole 43 will drip into the oil inlet hopper 41, thereby realizing automatic and continuous quantitative oil supply. Two mounting holes are fixed on the outer wall of the oil storage box 42. The mounting frame 48 is fixed on the clamping main frame 12. The mounting frame 48 allows the oil storage box 42 to move together with the clamping main frame 12, and when the connecting frame 28 rises or falls, the oil dripping hole 43 is always above the oil inlet hopper 41, which can ensure that the anti-rust oil will drip into the oil inlet hopper 41. When welding work is not required, the motor 27 and the active roller 16 will stop rotating, and the oil supply shaft 46 will also stop rotating. After the oil supply shaft 46 stops rotating, the oil supply can be stopped, thereby realizing automatic control, and there is no need to separately control the start and stop of the oil supply, which is easy to use.

Claims

1. A steel structure production line, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support components are provided on the upper side of the base plate (1), and the support components are used to support the steel components. A centering positioning component is provided on the upper side of the base plate (1), and the centering positioning component is used to center the steel components. A feeding component is provided on the upper side of the base plate (1), and the feeding component is used to feed the steel components. The feeding component includes two adaptive clamping components, and the adaptive clamping components are used to clamp the steel components. An automatic butt welding component is provided between the two adaptive clamping components, and the automatic butt welding component is used to weld the steel components. The feeding component is used to control the automatic butt welding component to automatically butt weld. An oiling component is provided on one side of the automatic butt welding component, and the oiling component is used to apply anti-rust oil on the weld. An oil supply component is provided on the upper side of the oiling component, and the oil supply component is used to provide anti-rust oil to the oiling component. The feeding component is used to drive the oil supply component to continuously and quantitatively supply oil.

2. A steel structure production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support shaft (2), on the outer periphery of which a support roller (3) and two support seats (4) are rotatably provided, and the support seats (4) are fixed on the upper side of the base plate (1).

3. A steel structure production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering positioning assembly comprises a U-shaped adjustable frame (5), and intermediate retaining assemblies are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped adjustable frame (5). The intermediate retaining assembly comprises two centering slides (6), and the centering slides (6) slide on the upper side of the base plate (1). A centering frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the centering slide (6), and two centering wheels (8) are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the centering frame (7). A centering rack (9) is fixedly arranged on the side of the centering slide (6) close to each other, and a centering gear (10) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base plate (1). The centering rack (9) is connected to the centering gear (10) through meshing transmission. A threaded hole is arranged on the upper side of the centering slide (6), and a locking bolt (11) is arranged on the inner side of the threaded hole through threaded connection. One of the centering slides (6) is fixed on one end of the U-shaped adjustable frame (5).

4. A steel structure production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive clamping assembly comprises a hexagonal shaft (19) and two clamping main frames (12), a tension spring (25) is fixed between the two clamping main frames (12), the clamping main frames (12) slide on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a lifting plate (13) is slidingly provided on the outer periphery of the clamping main frames (12), a lower pressure roller (14) is rotatably provided on one side of the lifting plate (13), a through hole is provided on the upper side of the clamping main frame (12), a vertical roller (15) is rotatably provided inside the through hole, a through hole is provided on one side of the clamping main frame (12), an active roller (16) is rotatably provided inside the through hole, the upper side of the lifting plate (13) and the lower side of the top of the clamping main frame (12) are connected to each other. A spring (17) is fixedly arranged between the two driving rollers (16), one end of which is close to each other is provided with a hexagonal groove, the hexagonal shaft (19) slides on the inner side of the hexagonal groove, a driving wheel (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the hexagonal shaft (19), an anti-slip sleeve (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the driving wheel (20), the lower pressure roller (14), the vertical roller (15) and the driving roller (16), a connecting shaft (21) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the clamping main frame (12), the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (21) and the outer periphery of the vertical roller (15) are connected by a bevel gear transmission, and the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (21) and the outer periphery of the driving roller (16) are connected by a belt and a pulley transmission.

5. A steel structure production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a synchronous moving assembly, which is arranged between an adaptive clamping assembly and a base plate (1), and the synchronous moving assembly comprises a synchronous gear (22). The synchronous gear (22) rotates on the upper side of the base plate (1), and a synchronous rod (23) is fixedly provided on the side where the two clamping main frames (12) are close to each other, and a synchronous rack (24) is fixedly provided on the side where the two clamping main frames (12) are close to each other, and the synchronous rack (24) is connected to the synchronous gear (22) through meshing transmission, and an anti-collision hole is provided on one side of the clamping main frame (12).

6. A steel structure production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a conveying drive assembly, which is arranged on one side of an adaptive clamping assembly. The conveying drive assembly includes a fixed frame (26), which is fixed on one side of a clamping main frame (12). An electric motor (27) is fixed on the upper side of the fixed frame (26), and the shaft end of the electric motor (27) is fixed on one end of an active roller (16).

7. A steel structure production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a connecting transmission assembly, which is arranged between two adaptive clamping assemblies. The connecting transmission assembly comprises two connecting frames (28), two synchronous wheels (29) and a plurality of synchronous belts (30). The two ends of the connecting frame (28) are respectively fixed on one side of the lifting plate (13), the synchronous wheels (29) are respectively fixed on the outer periphery of the active roller (16), and the synchronous belt (30) is transmission-connected to the outer periphery of the synchronous wheel (29).

8. A steel structure production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The automatic butt welding assembly comprises an automatic welding machine, the automatic welding machine comprises a welding head (31), a mounting seat (32) is fixedly provided on one side of the welding head (31), and the mounting seat (32) is fixed on the upper side of the connecting frame (28).

9. A steel structure production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oiling assembly comprises a support block (33) and a support frame (34), wherein the support block (33) and the support frame (34) are fixed on a connecting frame (28), a cleaning brush (35) is fixedly provided on one side of the support block (33), an oiling disc (36) is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame (34), an annular oiling brush (37) is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the oiling disc (36), an L-shaped driving ring (38) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the oiling disc (36), and the L-shaped driving ring (38) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the oiling disc (36). A flexible contact ring (39) is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the ring (38); a coating block (40) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the support frame (34); a semicircular coating groove is provided on one side of the coating block (40); the semicircular coating groove matches the annular oiling brush (37); the annular oiling brush (37) slides in the semicircular coating groove; an oil inlet hole is provided on the upper side of the coating block (40); the oil inlet hole is connected to the semicircular coating groove; an oil inlet hopper (41) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the oil inlet hole.

10. A steel structure production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The oil supply assembly comprises an oil storage box (42), the lower side of the oil storage box (42) is provided with an oil dripping hole (43), the oil dripping hole (43) is located above the oil inlet hopper (41), a flexible sealing block (44) is fixedly provided inside the oil storage box (42), a receiving hole is provided on the upper side of the flexible sealing block (44), a lower oil wheel (45) is rotatably provided inside the receiving hole, a plurality of evenly distributed oil receiving grooves (47) are provided on the outer periphery of the lower oil wheel (45), and a flexible sealing block (44) is fixedly provided inside the lower oil wheel (45). An oil supply shaft (46) is provided, a circular hole is provided on one side of the flexible sealing block (44), the circular hole is communicated with the receiving hole, and shaft holes are provided on two sides of the oil storage box (42) that are away from each other. The oil supply shaft (46) rotates on the inner side of the circular hole and the shaft hole. The outer periphery of the oil supply shaft (46) is connected to the outer periphery of a driving roller (16) through a belt and a pulley transmission. Two mounting frames (48) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the oil storage box (42), and the mounting frames (48) are fixed on the clamping main frame (12).

Citation Information

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