Terminal material strip shearing device and terminal material strip shearing system

By designing open and closed shear molds and synchronously rotating cam drive systems, combined with position holding devices, the problems of low manual shear efficiency and poor accuracy are solved, and automated shearing is achieved and cost is reduced.

CN119304961APending Publication Date: 2025-01-14TYCO ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310857272.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-12
Publication Date
2025-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual shearing terminal tapes have low efficiency, poor accuracy and high cost.

Method used

A terminal tape shear device is designed, including an open and closed shear mold and a synchronously rotating cam piece, the shear operation is completed by a cam-driven mold, and a position holding device is provided to ensure tape stability.

Benefits of technology

Automatic shearing of terminal tapes is realized, which improves shear efficiency and accuracy, and significantly reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a terminal material strip shearing device and a terminal material strip shearing system. The terminal material strip shearing device comprises a shearing die which comprises a first shearing die and a second shearing die which can be opened and closed and is used for shearing a terminal material strip; and the cam part comprises a first cam and a second cam which are used for driving the first shearing die and the second shearing die to move respectively. The first cam and the second cam are arranged to rotate synchronously around the same axis, and the first cam and the second cam are designed to be capable of driving the first shearing die and the second shearing die to be opened and closed when the first cam and the second cam are rotated synchronously so as to complete shearing operation of the terminal material belt. Therefore, automatic shearing of the terminal material strip can be realized, the shearing efficiency and the shearing precision of the terminal material strip are improved, and the cost can be greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a terminal material strip shearing device and a terminal material strip shearing system comprising the terminal material strip shearing device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the terminal strips are usually cut manually, but the efficiency and precision of manual cutting of the terminal strips are very low and the cost is high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems and defects in the prior art.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a terminal strip shearing device is provided. The terminal strip shearing device comprises: a shearing die, comprising a first shearing die and a second shearing die capable of opening and closing, for shearing the terminal strip; and a cam member, comprising a first cam and a second cam for driving the first shearing die and the second shearing die to move, respectively. The first cam and the second cam are configured to rotate synchronously around the same axis, and the first cam and the second cam are designed to be able to drive the first shearing die and the second shearing die to open and close when they are rotated synchronously, so as to complete the shearing operation of the terminal strip.

[0005] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second shearing die is disposed above the first shearing die, and the first cam and the second cam are used to respectively drive the first shearing die and the second shearing die to move in a vertical direction.

[0006] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first cam and the second cam are capable of rotating between an initial position and a shearing position; when the first cam and the second cam are rotated from the initial position to the shearing position, the first shearing mold and the second shearing mold are driven from an open position to a closed position; when the first cam and the second cam are rotated from the shearing position to the initial position, the first shearing mold and the second shearing mold are driven from the closed position to the open position.

[0007] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cam member further includes a rotation shaft, and the first cam and the second cam are assembled on the rotation shaft to be able to rotate synchronously around an axis of the rotation shaft.

[0008] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first cam and the second cam are an integrally formed part; or the first cam and the second cam are assembled together; or the first cam and the second cam are connected together.

[0009] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first shearing mold includes a first substrate and a boss portion formed on the top surface of the first substrate; the second shearing mold includes a second substrate and a cutting knife arranged on the bottom surface of the second substrate; a slot hole penetrating the boss portion and the first substrate is formed on the first shearing mold, and the cutting knife is suitable for being inserted into the slot hole to cut the terminal strip supported on the top surface of the boss portion.

[0010] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal strip shearing device further includes: a position holding device for holding the terminal strip at a predetermined shearing position to prevent the terminal strip from moving when being sheared.

[0011] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the position holding device includes: a holding plate disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and an elastic member connected between the holding plate and the second substrate. Before the first shearing mold and the second shearing mold are driven to the closed position, the holding plate is driven to the holding position by the second cam. When the holding plate is driven to the holding position, the holding plate is pressed on the top surface of the terminal strip to hold the terminal strip in a predetermined shearing position.

[0012] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the position holding device further comprises: a positioning pin connected to the holding plate and adapted to be inserted into a positioning hole on the terminal strip. When the holding plate is driven to the holding position, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole on the terminal strip to position the terminal strip at a predetermined shearing position.

[0013] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a vertically penetrating guide groove is formed on the retaining plate, and the cutting knife passes through the guide groove. The guide groove is used to guide the cutting knife to move in a vertical direction and ensure that the cutting knife is aligned with the slot hole on the first shearing mold.

[0014] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a buffer spring is provided on the top surface of the first substrate, and the buffer spring is adapted to be squeezed between the retaining plate and the first substrate to prevent the terminal strip and the first shearing die from being impacted by the retaining plate.

[0015] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal strip shearing device also includes a frame, which includes a horizontal mounting plate and a vertical guide column arranged on the horizontal mounting plate; the vertical guide column passes through the guide holes on the first substrate, the retaining plate and the second substrate respectively to guide the first substrate, the retaining plate and the second substrate to move in the vertical direction.

[0016] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal strip shearing device further includes: a frame, on which the rotating shaft of the cam member is rotatably mounted; and a driving device, mounted on the frame, for driving the cam member to rotate.

[0017] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes: a servo motor mounted on the frame; a first pulley coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the cam member; a second pulley connected to the driving shaft of the servo motor; and a transmission belt connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0018] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal strip shearing device further includes: a waste discharge channel, an entrance of which is connected to the slot on the first shearing mold to discharge the waste cut from the terminal strip to the outside of the terminal strip shearing device.

[0019] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first shearing mold further comprises: a first connecting member, the upper end of which is connected to the first substrate; and a first roller, which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting member, the first cam has an outer peripheral surface, and the first roller is rollingly matched with the outer peripheral surface of the first cam. When the first cam rotates, the outer peripheral surface of the first cam drives the first shearing mold to move in the vertical direction.

[0020] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second shearing mold further includes: a second connecting member, the upper end of which is connected to the second base plate; and a second roller, which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting member, a cam groove is formed on the second cam, and the second roller is rollingly matched with the cam groove. When the second cam rotates, the cam groove of the second cam drives the second shearing mold to move in the vertical direction.

[0021] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal strip shearing device further comprises: a pair of support plates for supporting the bottom of both sides of the terminal strip. The pair of support plates can move between an extended position supporting the terminal strip and a retracted position not interfering with the movement of the first shearing die; when the terminal strip is moved to a predetermined shearing position, the pair of support plates are moved to the retracted position to allow the first shearing die to move upward and support the bottom of the terminal strip.

[0022] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal strip shearing device further includes: a pair of cylinders installed on a frame of the terminal strip shearing device, for respectively driving the pair of support plates to move between the extended position and the retracted position.

[0023] According to another aspect of the present invention, a terminal strip shearing system is provided. The terminal strip shearing system comprises: the aforementioned terminal strip shearing device, which is arranged at a shearing station; a terminal strip conveying channel, which is used to guide the terminal strip to move to the shearing station along a predetermined conveying direction; and a terminal strip conveying device, which is used to drive the terminal strip to move along the terminal strip conveying channel.

[0024] In the aforementioned various exemplary embodiments according to the present invention, automatic cutting of the terminal strip can be achieved, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and cutting accuracy of the terminal strip and greatly reducing the cost.

[0025] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will help to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A perspective schematic diagram showing a cam member of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when viewed from one side;

[0028] Figure 3 A perspective schematic diagram showing a cam member of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when viewed from another side;

[0029] Figure 4 A perspective schematic diagram showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second shearing die and the position holding device are removed;

[0030] Figure 5A perspective schematic diagram showing a first shearing die and a pair of support plates of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein a pair of support plates are in an extended position;

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic plan view showing a first shearing die and a pair of support plates of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pair of support plates are in an extended position;

[0033] Figure 8 A schematic plan view showing a first shearing die and a pair of support plates of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pair of support plates are in a retracted position;

[0034] Fig. 9 A perspective schematic diagram showing a first cutting die of a terminal strip cutting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and a terminal strip supported on the first cutting die;

[0035] Fig.10 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the terminal strip is supported on a first shearing die but a position holding device has not yet been pressed onto the terminal strip;

[0036] Fig.11 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the terminal strip is supported on a first shearing die and a position holding device is pressed onto the terminal strip;

[0037] Fig.12 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second shearing die is moved to a closed position;

[0038] Fig.13 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein a cutting knife and a positioning pin are shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the specification, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components. The following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to explain the overall inventive concept of the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0040] In addition, in the detailed description below, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may be implemented without these specific details. In other cases, known structures and devices are embodied in a schematic manner to simplify the accompanying drawings.

[0041] According to an overall technical concept of the present invention, a terminal strip shearing device is provided. The terminal strip shearing device comprises: a shearing die, including a first shearing die and a second shearing die that can be opened and closed, for shearing the terminal strip; and a cam member, including a first cam and a second cam for driving the first shearing die and the second shearing die to move respectively. The first cam and the second cam are configured to rotate synchronously around the same axis, and the first cam and the second cam are designed to be able to drive the first shearing die and the second shearing die to open and close when they are rotated synchronously, so as to complete the shearing operation of the terminal strip.

[0042] According to another general technical concept of the present invention, a terminal strip shearing system is provided. The terminal strip shearing system comprises: the aforementioned terminal strip shearing device, which is arranged at a shearing station; a terminal strip conveying channel, which is used to guide the terminal strip to move to the shearing station along a predetermined conveying direction; and a terminal strip conveying device, which is used to drive the terminal strip to move along the terminal strip conveying channel.

[0043] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A perspective schematic diagram showing a cam member 6 of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when viewed from one side; Figure 3 A perspective schematic diagram showing a cam member 6 of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when viewed from another side; Figure 4 A perspective schematic diagram of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein the second shearing die 3 and the position holding device 4 are removed.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a terminal strip shearing device is disclosed. The terminal strip shearing device includes: shearing dies 2, 3 and a cam member 6. The shearing dies 2, 3 include a first shearing die 2 and a second shearing die 3 that can be opened and closed, and are used to shear the terminal strip 1. The cam member 6 includes a first cam 61 and a second cam 62 for driving the first shearing die 2 and the second shearing die 3 to move, respectively. The first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are configured to rotate synchronously around the same axis, and the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are designed to be able to drive the first shearing die 2 and the second shearing die 3 to open and close when they are rotated synchronously, so as to complete the shearing operation of the terminal strip 1.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the second shearing mold 3 is arranged above the first shearing mold 2, and the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are used to drive the first shearing mold 2 and the second shearing mold 3 to move in the vertical direction respectively.

[0046] Figure 5 A perspective schematic diagram showing a first shearing die 2 and a pair of support plates 5 of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein a pair of support plates 5 are in an extended position; Figure 7 A schematic plan view showing a first shearing die 2 and a pair of support plates 5 of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pair of support plates 5 are in an extended position; Figure 8 A schematic plan view showing a first shearing die 2 and a pair of support plates 5 of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pair of support plates 5 are in a retracted position; Fig. 9 A perspective schematic diagram showing a first cutting die 2 of a terminal strip cutting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and a terminal strip 1 supported on the first cutting die 2; Fig.10 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the terminal strip 1 is supported on the first shearing die 2 but the position holding device 4 has not yet been pressed onto the terminal strip 1; Fig.11 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein a terminal strip 1 is supported on a first shearing die 2 and a position holding device 4 is pressed onto the terminal strip 1; Fig.12 A schematic plan view showing a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second shearing die 3 is moved to a closed position; Fig.13A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a terminal strip shearing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein a cutting blade 31 and a positioning pin 41 are shown.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 can rotate between the initial position and the shearing position. When the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are rotated from the initial position to the shearing position, the first shearing die 2 and the second shearing die 3 are driven from the open position to the closed position. When the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are rotated from the shearing position to the initial position, the first shearing die 2 and the second shearing die 3 are driven from the closed position to the open position.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the cam member 6 further includes a rotating shaft 63 , and the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are assembled on the rotating shaft 63 so as to be able to rotate synchronously around the axis of the rotating shaft 63 .

[0049] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 are assembled together. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, for example, the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 may be an integrally formed part, or the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 may be connected together.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the first shearing mold 2 includes a first substrate 20 and a boss portion 21 formed on the top surface of the first substrate 20. The second shearing mold 3 includes a second substrate 30 and a cutting knife 31 arranged on the bottom surface of the second substrate 30. A slot 201 penetrating the boss portion 21 and the first substrate 20 is formed on the first shearing mold 2, and the cutting knife 31 is suitable for being inserted into the slot 201 to cut the terminal strip 1 supported on the top surface of the boss portion 21.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device further comprises a position retaining device 4, which is used to retain the terminal strip 1 at a predetermined shearing position to prevent the terminal strip 1 from moving when being sheared.

[0052] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the position holding device 4 includes: a holding plate 40 and an elastic member 42. The holding plate 40 is arranged between the first substrate 20 and the second substrate 30. The elastic member 42, for example, a coil spring, is connected between the holding plate 40 and the second substrate 30. Before the first shearing die 2 and the second shearing die 3 are driven to the closed position, the holding plate 40 is driven to the holding position by the second cam 62. When the holding plate 40 is driven to the holding position, the holding plate 40 is pressed on the top surface of the terminal strip 1 to keep the terminal strip 1 in a predetermined shearing position.

[0053] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the position holding device 4 further includes a positioning pin 41, which is connected to the holding plate 40 and is suitable for being inserted into the positioning hole 11a on the terminal strip 1. When the holding plate 40 is driven to the holding position, the positioning pin 41 is inserted into the positioning hole 11a on the terminal strip 1 to position the terminal strip 1 at a predetermined shearing position.

[0054] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip 1 includes a conveyor tape 11 and a row of terminals 12 connected to the conveyor tape 11. Positioning holes 11a for positioning and conveying are formed on the conveyor tape 11. In the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device is used to shear the conveyor tape 11 of the terminal strip 1.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, a vertically penetrating guide groove (not shown) is formed on the retaining plate 40 of the position retaining device 4, and the cutting knife 31 passes through the guide groove. The guide groove is used to guide the cutting knife 31 to move in the vertical direction and ensure that the cutting knife 31 is aligned with the slot hole 201 on the first shearing mold 2.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, a buffer spring 23 is provided on the top surface of the first substrate 20, and the buffer spring 23 is suitable for being squeezed between the retaining plate 40 and the first substrate 20 to prevent the terminal strip 1 and the first shearing mold 2 from being impacted by the retaining plate 40.

[0057] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device further includes a frame 9, which includes a horizontal mounting plate 91 and a vertical guide column 92 disposed on the horizontal mounting plate 91. The vertical guide column 92 passes through the guide holes on the first substrate 20, the retaining plate 40, and the second substrate 30, respectively, to guide the first substrate 20, the retaining plate 40, and the second substrate 30 to move in the vertical direction.

[0058] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device further comprises a frame 9 and a driving device (which will be described in detail later). The rotating shaft 63 of the cam member 6 is rotatably mounted on the frame 9. The driving device is mounted on the frame 9 and is used to drive the cam member 6 to rotate.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the aforementioned driving device includes: a servo motor 63, mounted on the frame 9; a first pulley 64, coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 63 of the cam member 6; a second pulley 65, connected to the driving shaft of the servo motor 63; and a transmission belt 66, connected between the first pulley 64 and the second pulley 65.

[0060] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device also includes a waste discharge channel 7, the entrance of which is connected to the slot 201 on the first shearing mold 2 to discharge the waste cut from the terminal strip 1 to the outside of the terminal strip shearing device.

[0061] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the first shearing mold 2 further includes a first connecting member 25 and a first roller 25a. The upper end of the first connecting member 25 is connected to the first substrate 20. The first roller 25a is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting member 25. The first cam 61 has an outer peripheral surface 61a, and the first roller 25a rolls with the outer peripheral surface 61a of the first cam 61. When the first cam 61 rotates, the outer peripheral surface 61a of the first cam 61 drives the first shearing mold 2 to move in the vertical direction.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the second shearing mold 2 further includes a second connecting member 35 and a second roller 35a. The upper end of the second connecting member 35 is connected to the second base plate 3. The second roller 35a is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting member 35. A cam groove 62a is formed on the second cam 62, and the second roller 35a rolls with the cam groove 62a. When the second cam 62 rotates, the cam groove 62a of the second cam 62 drives the second shearing mold 3 to move in the vertical direction.

[0063] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device further comprises a pair of support plates 5. The pair of support plates 5 are used to support the bottom of both sides of the terminal strip 1. The pair of support plates 5 can move between an extended position supporting the terminal strip 1 and a retracted position not interfering with the movement of the first shearing die 2.

[0064] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, when the terminal strip 1 is moved to a predetermined shearing position, a pair of support plates 5 are moved to a retracted position to allow the first shearing die 2 to move upward and be supported on the bottom of the terminal strip 1 .

[0065] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the terminal strip shearing device further includes a pair of cylinders 51, which are mounted on a frame 9 of the terminal strip shearing device and are used to respectively drive a pair of support plates 5 to move between an extended position and a retracted position.

[0066] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a terminal strip shearing system is also disclosed. The terminal strip shearing system includes: the aforementioned terminal strip shearing device, which is arranged at the shearing station; a terminal strip conveying channel 8, which is used to guide the terminal strip 1 to move to the shearing station along a predetermined conveying direction; and a terminal strip conveying device (not shown), which is used to drive the terminal strip 1 to move along the terminal strip conveying channel 8.

[0067] The shearing process of the terminal strip shearing device will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0068] First, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the terminal strip 1 is supported on a pair of support plates 5;

[0069] Then, if Figures 8 to 10 As shown, a pair of support plates 5 are retracted, and the first shearing die 2 is driven to move upward to a supporting position for supporting the terminal strip 1 by rotating the first cam 61;

[0070] Then, if Fig.11 As shown, by rotating the second cam 62, the position holding device 4 is driven to move downward to the holding position to hold the terminal strip 1 at a predetermined shearing position;

[0071] Then, if Fig.12 As shown, the second shearing die 3 is driven to move downward to a closed position by rotating the second cam 62 to complete the shearing operation of the terminal strip 1;

[0072] Finally, the first cam 61 and the second cam 62 continue to rotate to drive the first shearing die 2 and the second shearing die 3 to the open position.

[0073] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described above are exemplary and may be improved upon by those skilled in the art. The structures described in the various embodiments may be freely combined without causing any conflicts in structure or principle, and these changes should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0074] Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings are intended to exemplify the preferred implementations of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0075] Although some embodiments of the general inventive concept have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the general inventive concept, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

[0076] It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. In addition, any element reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A terminal strip shearing device, characterized in that: include: The shearing dies (2, 3) comprise a first shearing die (2) and a second shearing die (3) which can be opened and closed, and are used for shearing the terminal strip (1); and A cam member (6) comprises a first cam (61) and a second cam (62) for respectively driving the first shearing die (2) and the second shearing die (3) to move, The first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are arranged to rotate synchronously around the same axis, and the first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are designed to drive the first shearing die (2) and the second shearing die (3) to open and close when they are rotated synchronously, so as to complete the shearing operation of the terminal strip (1).

2. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shearing die (3) is arranged above the first shearing die (2), and the first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are used to respectively drive the first shearing die (2) and the second shearing die (3) to move in a vertical direction.

3. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are capable of rotating between an initial position and a shearing position; When the first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are rotated from the initial position to the shearing position, the first shearing die (2) and the second shearing die (3) are driven from the open position to the closed position; When the first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are rotated from the shearing position to the initial position, the first shearing die (2) and the second shearing die (3) are driven from the closed position to the open position.

4. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam member (6) further comprises a rotating shaft (63), and the first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are assembled on the rotating shaft (63) so as to be able to rotate synchronously around the axis of the rotating shaft (63).

5. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are integrally formed parts; or The first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are assembled together; or The first cam (61) and the second cam (62) are connected together.

6. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first shearing mold (2) comprises a first substrate (20) and a boss portion (21) formed on the top surface of the first substrate (20); The second shearing mold (3) comprises a second substrate (30) and a cutting knife (31) arranged on the bottom surface of the second substrate (30); A slot (201) penetrating the boss portion (21) and the first substrate (20) is formed on the first shearing mold (2), and the cutting knife (31) is suitable for being inserted into the slot (201) to cut the terminal strip (1) supported on the top surface of the boss portion (21).

7. The terminal strip shearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A position retaining device (4) is used to retain the terminal strip (1) at a predetermined shearing position to prevent the terminal strip (1) from moving when being sheared.

8. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The position holding device (4) comprises: a retaining plate (40) disposed between the first substrate (20) and the second substrate (30); and an elastic member (42) connected between the retaining plate (40) and the second base plate (30), Before the first shearing die (2) and the second shearing die (3) are driven to the closed position, the holding plate (40) is driven to the holding position by the second cam (62), When the retaining plate (40) is driven to the retaining position, the retaining plate (40) presses on the top surface of the terminal strip (1) to retain the terminal strip (1) at a predetermined shearing position.

9. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The position holding device (4) further comprises: a positioning pin (41) connected to the retaining plate (40) and adapted to be inserted into a positioning hole (11a) on the terminal strip (1), When the retaining plate (40) is driven to the retaining position, the positioning pin (41) is inserted into the positioning hole (11a) on the terminal strip (1) to position the terminal strip (1) at a predetermined shearing position.

10. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A vertically penetrating guide groove is formed on the retaining plate (40), and the cutting knife (31) passes through the guide groove. The guide groove is used to guide the cutting knife (31) to move in a vertical direction and ensure that the cutting knife (31) is aligned with the slot hole (201) on the first shearing mold (2).

11. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A buffer spring (23) is arranged on the top surface of the first substrate (20), and the buffer spring (23) is suitable for being squeezed between the retaining plate (40) and the first substrate (20) to prevent the terminal strip (1) and the first shearing mold (2) from being impacted by the retaining plate (40).

12. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The terminal strip shearing device further comprises a frame (9), wherein the frame (9) comprises a horizontal mounting plate (91) and a vertical guide column (92) arranged on the horizontal mounting plate (91); The vertical guide columns (92) pass through the guide holes on the first substrate (20), the retaining plate (40) and the second substrate (30) respectively to guide the first substrate (20), the retaining plate (40) and the second substrate (30) to move in a vertical direction.

13. The terminal strip shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a frame (9), on which the rotating shaft (63) of the cam member (6) is rotatably mounted; and A driving device is mounted on the frame (9) and is used to drive the cam member (6) to rotate.

14. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The driving device comprises: A servo motor (63) is mounted on the frame (9); A first pulley (64) coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (63) of the cam member (6); A second pulley (65) connected to the drive shaft of the servo motor (63); and A transmission belt (66) is connected between the first pulley (64) and the second pulley (65).

15. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A waste material discharge channel (7) whose entrance is connected to the slot hole (201) on the first shearing die (2) so as to discharge the waste material cut from the terminal material strip (1) to the outside of the terminal material strip shearing device.

16. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first shearing die (2) further comprises: A first connecting member (25), an upper end of which is connected to the first substrate (20); and a first roller (25a), rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting member (25), The first cam (61) has an outer peripheral surface (61a), and the first roller (25a) is in rolling cooperation with the outer peripheral surface (61a) of the first cam (61). When the first cam (61) rotates, the outer peripheral surface (61a) of the first cam (61) drives the first shearing die (2) to move in the vertical direction.

17. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second shearing die (2) further comprises: A second connecting member (35), an upper end of which is connected to the second substrate (30); and a second roller (35a), rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting member (35), A cam groove (62a) is formed on the second cam (62), and the second roller (35a) is rollingly engaged with the cam groove (62a). When the second cam (62) rotates, the cam groove (62a) of the second cam (62) drives the second shearing die (3) to move in the vertical direction.

18. The terminal strip cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A pair of support plates (5) for supporting the bottom of both sides of the terminal strip (1). The pair of support plates (5) are capable of moving between an extended position supporting the terminal strip (1) and a retracted position not interfering with the movement of the first shearing die (2). When the terminal strip (1) is moved to a predetermined shearing position, the pair of support plates (5) are moved to a retracted position to allow the first shearing die (2) to move upward and support the bottom of the terminal strip (1).

19. The terminal strip shearing device according to claim 18, characterized in that: Also includes: A pair of cylinders (51) are mounted on the frame (9) of the terminal strip shearing device and are used to respectively drive the pair of support plates (5) to move between the extended position and the retracted position.

20. A terminal strip cutting system, characterized in that: include: The terminal strip shearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, arranged at a shearing station; A terminal material strip conveying channel (8) for guiding the terminal material strip (1) to move to the shearing station along a predetermined conveying direction; and A terminal material strip conveying device is used to drive the terminal material strip (1) to move along the terminal material strip conveying channel (8).

Citation Information

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