Packaging box forming paperboard cutting device
By introducing a design in which the cooling part and the cutting part move simultaneously in the packaging box molding cardboard cutting device, the problem of rising cutting tool temperature is solved, the tool life is extended and the cutting quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411857381.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During long-term cardboard cutting tasks, the increase in cutting tool temperature leads to a decrease in cutting quality and accelerated wear, affecting the efficiency and life of the equipment.
A packaging box forming cardboard cutting device is designed, including an equipment rack, a cardboard fixing part, a movable control part, a cardboard cutting part and a cooling part. The cooling part is moved simultaneously with the cutting part, and the cooling part is located on both sides of the cutting part. , provides timely cooling to extend tool life and improve cutting quality.
It effectively reduces the tool temperature, extends the tool service life, improves cutting quality and efficiency, and reduces wear speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN119305251A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cardboard cutting, and in particular to a packaging box forming cardboard cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device is a device specially used to cut cardboard into the required shape and size. As packaging boxes are important packaging containers in today's society, the large demand for packaging boxes requires only manual labor to cut paper. Since manual labor is too slow to cut paper, it will lead to a large waste of human resources. Therefore, the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device came into being.
[0003] In the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device in the related art, the temperature of the cutter of the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device will increase when performing a long-term task, thereby affecting the cutting quality of the cardboard and accelerating the wear rate of the cutter. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a packaging box forming cardboard cutting device, which can improve the technical problem of the temperature increase of the cutting tool when the cardboard cutting task is performed for a long time in the related art.
[0005] The present application provides a packaging box forming cardboard cutting device, comprising: Equipment racks; A cardboard fixing part, arranged on the equipment frame; A control unit, the control unit is movably arranged on the equipment frame, and the control unit is located above the paperboard fixing unit; A cardboard cutting portion, the cardboard cutting portion is arranged on a side wall of the control portion facing the cardboard, and the cardboard cutting portion is located between the cardboard fixing portion and the control portion; A cooling part, which is arranged on the bottom wall of the paperboard cutting part facing the paperboard, and is located on both sides of the paperboard cutting part; The cardboard fixing part is used to place and fix the cardboard so that the control part can control the cardboard cutting part to cut the cardboard; when the cardboard cutting part cuts the cardboard, the cooling part is used to reduce the temperature of the cardboard cutting part.
[0006] The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects: The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided with an equipment frame, a cardboard fixing part arranged on the equipment frame, a control part movably arranged on the equipment frame, a cardboard cutting part arranged on the control part, and a cooling part arranged on the cardboard cutting part; by placing the cardboard on the equipment frame, and fixing the cardboard on the equipment frame by the cardboard fixing part, so that the cardboard can be kept fixed in the process of the cardboard cutting part cutting the cardboard; and by setting the control part to be movably arranged on the equipment frame, the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device can adapt to the cardboard cutting tasks of different sizes. During the cardboard cutting process, the temperature of the cardboard cutting part will gradually rise, which will lead to problems such as reduced tool life and reduced cutting quality. By setting the cooling part on the cardboard cutting part, the cooling part can be moved synchronously with the cardboard cutting part, so that the cooling part can always be located near the cardboard cutting part; by setting the cooling port of the cooling part on both sides of the cutting part of the cardboard cutting part, the cooling part can timely cool the cutting part of the cardboard cutting part when the cardboard cutting part performs the cutting task, thereby extending the tool life and improving the cutting quality.
[0007] In some embodiments, the equipment rack has a cutting space, and opposite side walls of the cutting space are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the length direction of the sliding grooves is parallel to the bottom wall of the cutting space, and the control unit includes: Two first driving members, wherein the first driving members are arranged on the equipment frame, and the power output ends of the two first driving members are respectively located in the sliding grooves on the opposite side walls of the cutting space; a control member, the control member being movably disposed in the cutting space, one end of the control member extending to one of the sliding through slots, the other end of the control member extending to another of the sliding through slots, one end of the control member being connected to a power output end of one of the first driving members, the other end of the control member being connected to a power output end of another of the first driving members; a movable slot being provided on one side of the control member facing the bottom wall of the cutting space; and A second driving member, the second driving member is arranged on the control member, and a power output end of the second driving member is connected to the paperboard cutting part; Wherein, the first driving member is used to push the control member to move along the sliding groove, so that the cardboard cutting part can move along the sliding groove; the second driving member is used to push the cardboard cutting part to move along the moving groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, two opposite side walls of the cutting space are respectively provided with fixed adjustment grooves, and the length direction of the fixed adjustment grooves is parallel to the bottom wall of the cutting space; the cardboard fixing part is located in the cutting space, and one end of the cardboard fixing part is movably set in one of the fixed adjustment grooves, and the other end of the cardboard fixing part is movably set in the other fixed adjustment groove, and the two ends of the cardboard fixing part move synchronously.
[0009] In some embodiments, the cardboard fixing portion includes: two third driving members, wherein the third driving members are arranged on the equipment frame; Two threaded rods, one of which is disposed in one of the fixed adjustment grooves, and the other of which is disposed in the other of the fixed adjustment grooves; the threaded rod is divided into a first portion and a second portion, and the external thread of the first portion and the external thread of the second portion are respectively configured as forward threads and reverse threads, and the threaded rod is connected to the power output end of the third driving member along the direction of the rotation center axis; and Two fixing structures, one of which has a first threaded through hole, and the other has a second threaded through hole, the threads in the first threaded through hole are opposite in direction to the threads in the second threaded through hole, the threaded through hole matches the external thread of the threaded rod corresponding thereto, and the threaded rod is disposed in the threaded through hole; Among them, the third driving member is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate forward, so that the two fixed structures move toward each other due to the cooperation of the threaded screw; the third driving member is also used to drive the threaded rod to rotate reversely, so that the two fixed structures move away from each other due to the cooperation of the threaded screw.
[0010] In some embodiments, the fixing structure comprises: Two moving parts, each of which has the threaded through hole and is located in the fixed adjustment groove; each of which has a first space; Two movable members, wherein a portion of the movable member is located in the cutting space, and one end of the movable member extends into the first space of one of the movable members, and the other end of the movable member extends into the first space of the other movable member; the two movable members are arranged at a relative interval, and a fixed space is formed between the two movable members, and a cardboard portion is located in the fixed space; the movable member comprises a flattening portion and a fixing portion, both ends of the flattening portion and the fixing portion are arranged in the first space, and the remaining portions of the flattening portion and the fixing portion are located in the cutting space; the height of the flattening portion is slightly higher than that of the fixing portion, the bottom wall of the flattening portion facing away from the cardboard and the bottom wall of the fixing portion facing away from the cardboard are located on the same plane, and the side wall of the fixing portion is connected to the side wall of the flattening portion; and At least four springs, two of which are located in the first space of one of the moving members; one end of one of the springs is connected to the inner side wall of one of the first spaces facing away from the paperboard, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the moving member facing away from the paperboard; one end of another of the springs is connected to the inner side wall of another of the first spaces facing away from the paperboard, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the moving member facing away from the paperboard; The third driving member is used to drive the two movable members on the threaded rod to move in opposite directions through the threaded rod, so that the movable member removes wrinkles from the cardboard by moving, and the surface of the movable member close to the cardboard is separated from the cardboard. Under the action of the restoring force of the spring, the movable member is pushed to move toward the cardboard, so that the surface of the movable member away from the cardboard contacts the cardboard, thereby fixing the cardboard.
[0011] In some embodiments, the area of the flattened portion facing the paperboard is smaller than the area of the fixed portion facing the paperboard, and the roughness of the flattened portion facing the paperboard is smaller than the roughness of the fixed portion facing the paperboard.
[0012] In some embodiments, the cardboard cutting portion comprises: a cutting installation member, the cutting installation member is located in the cutting space, the cutting installation member is connected to the control unit; the cutting installation member has a tool installation hole, the opening of the tool installation hole faces the bottom wall of the cutting space; the cooling unit is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting installation member facing the paperboard; and A cutting tool is arranged in the tool mounting hole, and a cutting end of the cutting tool faces the bottom wall of the cutting space.
[0013] In some embodiments, the cutting mounting piece further has two cooling mounting holes, which are respectively located on both sides of the tool mounting hole, and the cooling part includes: a first cooling fan, wherein the first cooling fan is disposed in one of the cooling installation holes, and an air outlet of the first cooling fan faces the bottom wall of the cutting space; and A second cooling fan, wherein the second cooling fan is arranged in another of the cooling installation holes, and an air outlet of the second cooling fan faces the bottom wall of the cutting space.
[0014] In some embodiments, the cardboard is divided into a target cardboard and excess cardboard, the cardboard fixing part suspends part of the cardboard by fixing both ends of the cardboard, the second cooling fan approaches the target cardboard, and the target cardboard is pushed away from the excess cardboard by the second cooling fan.
[0015] In some embodiments, the control unit also includes a tool steering member, which is located in the movable groove, and one end of the tool steering member is arranged on the power output end of the second driving member, and the other end of the tool steering member is connected to the cutting mounting member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a packaging box forming cardboard cutting device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C; Figure 6 A front view structural schematic diagram of a packaging box forming cardboard cutting device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the DD direction.
[0018] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are: 100. Packaging box forming cardboard cutting device; 10. Equipment rack; 101. Cutting space; 102. Sliding slot; 103. Fixed adjustment slot; 20. Control unit; 21. First driving member; 22. Control member; 220. Moving slot; 23. Second driving member; 24. Tool steering member; 30. Cardboard cutting part; 31. Cutting mounting piece; 310. Tool mounting hole; 311. Cooling mounting hole; 32. Cutting tool; 40. cooling unit; 41. first cooling fan; 42. second cooling fan; 50. Cardboard fixing part; 51. Third driving part; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Fixed structure; 54. Moving part; 540. First space; 55. Movable part; 550. Fixed space; 551. Flattening part; 552. Fixed part; 56. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0022] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0024] In this application, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships; for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0025] It should be noted that, in the present application, words such as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example", etc. are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described in the present application as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example" should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example", etc. is intended to present related concepts in a concrete way, meaning that specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the above words in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0026] The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device is a device specially used to cut cardboard into required shapes and sizes. The paper is fixed on the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device, and the cardboard is cut by controlling the cutting tool to obtain the packaging box forming cardboard.
[0027] In the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device in the related art, the temperature of the cutting tool in the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device will increase due to the long-term cutting task. The increase in the temperature of the tool will affect the cutting quality of the cardboard and accelerate the wear rate of the tool.
[0028] Based on this, in order to improve the technical problem in the related art that the temperature of the tool increases during a long period of cutting, the embodiment of the present application provides the following solution.
[0029] Please also read Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7The embodiment of the present application provides a packaging box forming cardboard cutting device 100, which includes an equipment frame 10, a cardboard fixing part 50, a control part 20, a cardboard cutting part 30 and a cooling part 40. Among them: The equipment frame 10 is provided. The paperboard fixing part 50 is provided on the equipment frame 10. The control part 20 is movably provided on the equipment frame 10, and the control part 20 is located above the paperboard fixing part 50. The paperboard cutting part 30 is provided on the side wall of the control part 20 facing the paperboard, and the paperboard cutting part 30 is located between the paperboard fixing part 50 and the control part 20. The cooling part 40 is provided on the bottom wall of the paperboard cutting part 30 facing the paperboard, and the cooling part 40 is located on both sides of the paperboard cutting part 30.
[0030] The cardboard fixing part 50 is used to place and fix the cardboard so that the control part 20 can control the cardboard cutting part 30 to cut the cardboard; when the cardboard cutting part 30 cuts the cardboard, the cooling part 40 is used to reduce the temperature of the cardboard cutting part 30.
[0031] It can be understood that the equipment frame 10 is a main body for installing various functional parts; for example, the equipment frame 10 can be a rectangular box body or a frame body composed of multiple parts. The control part 20 is a structure for controlling the cardboard cutting part 30; for example, the control part 20 can be a structure composed of two linear motors and a control rod, one of which controls the moving direction of the control rod, and the other linear motor is arranged on the control rod and the power output end of the linear motor is connected to the cardboard cutting part 30, so that the other linear motor can control the moving direction of the cardboard control part 20 on the control rod; for another example, the control part 20 can also be a structure composed of two rotary motors, two screws and a control rod with an internal thread, one of which cooperates with one of the screws to push the control rod to move, and the other rotary motor and the other screw are arranged on the control part 22, and the cardboard cutting part 30 is provided with an internal thread, and the cardboard cutting part 30 cooperates with the other screw, so that the other rotary motor can push the cardboard cutting part 30 to move through the cooperation of the internal and external threads. The cardboard cutting part 30 is a structure for cutting cardboard; for example, the cardboard cutting part 30 can be a structure in which a fixed block and a cutter cooperate, the fixed block is provided with a cutter installation space and the cutter is installed in the cutter installation space; for another example, the cardboard cutting part 30 can also be a structure in which a fixed block and a laser cutting machine cooperate, the fixed block is provided with an installation space and the laser cutting machine is installed in the installation space. The cooling part 40 is a structure for reducing the temperature of the cardboard cutting part 30; for example, the cooling part 40 can be a cooling fan or a solid cooling block. The cardboard fixing part 50 is a structure for fixing the cardboard; for example, the cardboard fixing part 50 can be a fixing plate or a fixing rod, etc.
[0032] As can be seen from the above, the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a frame 10, a cardboard fixing part 50 arranged on the equipment frame 10, a control part 20 movably arranged on the equipment frame 10, a cardboard cutting part 30 arranged on the control part 20, and a cooling part 40 arranged on the cardboard cutting part 30; by placing the cardboard on the equipment frame 10, and fixing the cardboard on the equipment frame 10 by the cardboard fixing part 50, so that the cardboard can be kept fixed during the process of cutting the cardboard by the cardboard cutting part 30; and by setting the control part 20 to be movably arranged on the equipment frame 10, the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device 100 can adapt to a plurality of cardboard cutting tasks of different sizes. During the cardboard cutting process, the temperature of the cardboard cutting part 30 will gradually rise, which will lead to problems such as reduced tool life and reduced cutting quality. By arranging a cooling part 40 on the cardboard cutting part 30, the cooling part 40 can move synchronously with the cardboard cutting part 30, so that the cooling part 40 can always be located near the cardboard cutting part 30; by arranging the cooling ports of the cooling part 40 on both sides of the cutting part of the cardboard cutting part 30, the cooling part 40 can timely cool the cutting part of the cardboard cutting part 30 when the cardboard cutting part 30 performs the cutting task, thereby extending the tool life and improving the cutting quality.
[0033] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The equipment frame 10 has a cutting space 101, and the opposite side walls of the cutting space 101 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 102, and the length direction of the sliding grooves 102 is parallel to the bottom wall of the cutting space 101. The control unit 20 includes two first driving members 21, a control member 22, and a second driving member 23. Among them: The first driving member 21 is disposed on the equipment frame 10 , and the power output ends of the two first driving members 21 are respectively located in the sliding through grooves 102 on the opposite side walls of the cutting space 101 .
[0034] The control member 22 is movably arranged in the cutting space 101, one end of the control member 22 extends to one of the sliding grooves 102, and the other end of the control member 22 extends to another sliding groove 102, one end of the control member 22 is connected to the power output end of one of the first driving members 21, and the other end of the control member 22 is connected to the power output end of the other first driving member 21; a movable groove 220 is opened on one side of the bottom wall of the control member 22 facing the cutting space 101.
[0035] The second driving member 23 is disposed on the control member 22 , and a power output end of the second driving member 23 is connected to the paperboard cutting portion 30 .
[0036] The first driving member 21 is used to push the control member 22 to move along the sliding slot 102 so that the paperboard cutting part 30 can move along the sliding slot 102 ; the second driving member 23 is used to push the paperboard cutting part 30 to move along the moving slot 220 .
[0037] It can be understood that the first driving member 21 is a device for pushing the control member 22; for example, the first driving member 21 can be a linear motor or a small cylinder. The control member 22 is a member for pushing the cardboard cutting part 30 to move along the direction of the moving groove 220; for example, the control member 22 can be a rod with a square cross section or a shell with a square cross section. The second driving member 23 is a device for pushing the cardboard cutting part 30; for example, the second driving member 23 can be a linear motor or a small cylinder.
[0038] In this arrangement, the first driving member 21 and the second driving member 23 are arranged, and the power output end of the first driving member 21 and the power output end of the second driving member 23 are arranged vertically; a control member 22 is arranged, and the power output end of the first driving member 21 is connected to the control member 22, and the second driving member 23 and the cardboard cutting part 30 are arranged on the control member 22, so that the first driving member 21 can drive the cardboard cutting part 30 to move along the length direction of the sliding groove 102 through the control member 22, and the power output end of the second driving member 23 is connected to the cardboard cutting part 30, so that the second driving member 23 can drive the cardboard cutting part 30 to move along the direction perpendicular to the length of the sliding groove 102, thereby enabling the cardboard cutting part 30 to move freely in the cutting space 101; compared with the scheme of setting a freely movable free arm connected to the cardboard cutting part 30, the above scheme can simplify the structure of controlling the cardboard cutting part 30, and reduce the manufacturing cost and manufacturing difficulty of the packaging box forming cardboard cutting device 100.
[0039] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 1 Two opposite side walls of the cutting space 101 are respectively provided with fixed adjustment grooves 103, and the length direction of the fixed adjustment grooves 103 is parallel to the bottom wall of the cutting space 101; the paperboard fixing part 50 is located in the cutting space 101, and one end of the paperboard fixing part 50 is movably set in one of the fixed adjustment grooves 103, and the other end of the paperboard fixing part 50 is movably set in the other fixed adjustment groove 103, and the two ends of the paperboard fixing part 50 move synchronously.
[0040] In this way, the two ends of the cardboard are fixed in the cutting space 101 by providing the cardboard fixing part 50, so that the cardboard can be fixed when the cardboard is cut, thereby reducing the waste caused by cutting errors.
[0041] Optionally, see Figures 1 to 5The paperboard fixing part 50 includes two third driving members 51, two threaded rods 52 and two fixing structures 53. Wherein: The third driving member 51 is disposed on the equipment frame 10 .
[0042] One of the threaded rods 52 is arranged in a fixed adjustment groove 103, and the other threaded rod 52 is arranged in another fixed adjustment groove 103; the threaded rod 52 is divided into a first part and a second part, and the external thread of the first part and the external thread of the second part are respectively set as forward thread and reverse thread, and the threaded rod 52 is connected to the power output end of the third driving member 51 along the direction of the rotation center axis.
[0043] One of the fixing structures 53 has a first threaded through hole, and the other fixing structure has a second threaded through hole. The direction of the thread in the first threaded through hole is opposite to the direction of the thread in the second threaded through hole. The threaded through hole matches the external thread of the corresponding threaded rod 52, and the threaded rod 52 is arranged in the threaded through hole.
[0044] Among them, the third driving member 51 is used to drive the threaded rod 52 to rotate forward, so that the two fixed structures 53 move toward each other due to the cooperation of the threaded screw; the third driving member 51 is also used to drive the threaded rod 52 to rotate reversely, so that the two fixed structures 53 move away from each other due to the cooperation of the threaded screw.
[0045] It can be understood that the third driving member 51 is a device for pushing the fixing structure 53 to move through the threaded rod 52; for example, the third driving member 51 can be a rotary motor or a hydraulic motor, etc. The fixing structure 53 is a structure for fixing the cardboard in the cutting space 101; for example, the fixing structure 53 can be two upper and lower movable rods or two fixed clamps.
[0046] In this configuration, the third driving member 51 pushes the fixing structure 53 to move through the threaded rod 52 , so that the fixing structure 53 can adapt to paperboards of different sizes by adjusting the distance between the two fixing structures 53 .
[0047] For example, see Figures 3 to 5 The fixed structure 53 includes two moving parts 54, two active parts 55 and at least four springs 56. Wherein: The moving member 54 has a threaded through hole. The moving member 54 is located in the fixed adjustment slot 103 . The moving member 54 has a first space 540 .
[0048] The movable member 55 is partially located in the cutting space 101, and one end of the movable member 55 extends into the first space 540 of one of the movable members 54, and the other end of the movable member 55 extends into the first space 540 of the other movable member 54; the two movable members 55 are arranged relative to each other, and a fixed space 550 is formed between the two movable members 55, and the cardboard part is located in the fixed space 550; the movable member 55 includes a flattening portion 551 and a fixed portion 552, both ends of the flattening portion 551 and the fixed portion 552 are arranged in the first space 540, and the remaining parts of the flattening portion 551 and the fixed portion 552 are located in the cutting space 101; the height of the flattening portion 551 is slightly higher than that of the fixed portion 552, the bottom wall of the flattening portion 551 facing away from the cardboard and the bottom wall of the fixed portion 552 facing away from the cardboard are located on the same plane, and the side wall of the fixed portion 552 is connected to the side wall of the flattening portion 551.
[0049] Two of the springs 56 are located in the first space 540 of one of the moving parts 54; one end of one of the springs 56 is connected to the inner side wall of one of the first spaces 540 facing away from the paperboard, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the moving part 55 facing away from the paperboard; one end of the other spring 56 is connected to the inner side wall of the other first space 540 facing away from the paperboard, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the moving part 55 facing away from the paperboard.
[0050] Among them, the third driving member 51 is used to drive the two moving members 54 on the threaded rod 52 to move in opposite directions through the threaded rod 52, so that the movable member 55 can remove the wrinkles of the cardboard by moving, and when the surface of the movable member 55 close to the cardboard is separated from the cardboard, the movable member 55 is pushed toward the cardboard under the action of the restoring force of the spring 56, so that the surface of the movable member 55 away from the cardboard contacts the cardboard, thereby fixing the cardboard.
[0051] It can be understood that the moving member 54 is a member used to drive the movable member 55 to move; the moving member 54 can be a block with a threaded hole or a shell with a threaded hole. The movable member 55 is a member used to fix and flatten the paper; the movable member 55 can be a straight rod with a fixed portion 552 and a flattening portion 551 or a round rod with a fixed portion 552 and a flattening portion 551. The spring 56 is a member used to push the movable member 55 to move toward the paper. The fixed portion 552 is a member used to fix the paperboard; for example, the fixed portion 552 can be a rectangular parallelepiped rod or a rectangular parallelepiped shell, etc. The flattening portion 551 is a device used to flatten the paperboard; for example, the flattening portion 551 can be a rectangular parallelepiped rod or a rectangular parallelepiped shell, etc.
[0052] With such a configuration, the third driving member 51 drives the movable member 55 to move through the moving member 54. When the paperboard contacts the flattening portion 551, the flattening portion 551 flattens the surface of the paperboard, thereby making the cutting process smoother, thereby reducing the probability of bad cutting and protecting the cutting tool 32. When the flattening portion 551 is separated from the paperboard, the spring 56 pushes the movable member 55 to move toward the paperboard, so that the fixing portion 552 contacts the paperboard, so that the paperboard can be suspended and fixed in the cutting space 101, thereby facilitating subsequent cutting and avoiding damage to the top of the cutting tool 32 during cutting.
[0053] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The area of the side of the flattening portion 551 facing the paperboard is smaller than the area of the side of the fixing portion 552 facing the paperboard, and the roughness of the side of the flattening portion 551 facing the paperboard is smaller than the roughness of the side of the fixing portion 552 facing the paperboard.
[0054] In this configuration, the contact area between the fixing portion 552 and the paperboard is increased and the roughness of the fixing portion 552 is increased to increase the friction between the fixing portion 552 and the paperboard, so that the fixing portion 552 can more stably fix the paperboard in the cutting space 101; the contact area between the flattening portion 551 and the paperboard is reduced and the roughness of the flattening portion 551 is reduced to reduce the friction between the flattening portion 551 and the paperboard, so that the flattening portion 551 can flatten the paperboard, thereby making it easier for the paperboard cutting portion 30 to cut the paperboard.
[0055] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 5 The cardboard cutting unit 30 includes a cutting mounting member 31 and a cutting tool 32. Wherein: The cutting mounting member 31 is located in the cutting space 101 and is connected to the control unit 20. The cutting mounting member 31 has a tool mounting hole 310, and the opening of the tool mounting hole 310 faces the bottom wall of the cutting space 101. The cooling unit 40 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting mounting member 31 facing the cardboard.
[0056] The cutting tool 32 is disposed in the tool mounting hole 310 , and the cutting end of the cutting tool 32 faces the bottom wall of the cutting space 101 .
[0057] It can be understood that the cutting installation member 31 is a member used to constrain the knife to slide on the control member 22; for example, the cutting installation member 31 can be a bolt structure or a locking structure, etc. The cutting knife 32 is a member used to cut the cardboard.
[0058] In this arrangement, by fixing the cutting mounting member 31 on the power output end of the second driving member 23, the cutting tool 32 can move following the power output end of the second driving member 23; compared with directly fixing the cutting tool 32 to the power output end of the second driving member 23, the above scheme can avoid the cutting tool 32 from damaging the power output end of the second driving member 23 when performing a cutting operation.
[0059] Optionally, see Figures 1 to 5 The cutting mounting member 31 also has two cooling mounting holes, which are respectively located on both sides of the tool mounting hole 310. The cooling unit 40 includes a first cooling fan 41 and a second cooling fan 42. The first cooling fan 41 is disposed in one of the cooling installation holes, and the air outlet of the first cooling fan 41 faces the bottom wall of the cutting space 101; and The second cooling fan 42 is disposed in the other cooling installation hole, and an air outlet of the second cooling fan 42 faces the bottom wall of the cutting space 101 .
[0060] It can be understood that the first cooling fan 41 is a device for helping to lower the cutting tool 32; for example, the first cooling fan 41 can be a small centrifugal fan or a small axial flow fan, etc. The second cooling fan 42 is a device for helping to lower the cutting tool; for example, the second cooling fan 42 can be a small household hair dryer or a small industrial hair dryer, etc.
[0061] In this way, by arranging the first cooling fan 41 and the second cooling fan 42 on both sides of the cutting tool 32, gas flow is generated on both sides of the cutting tool 32, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the tool; compared with the solution of adding a water adding device on the cutting tool 32, the above solution can accelerate the heat dissipation speed of the tool while avoiding damage to the cardboard.
[0062] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 5 The cardboard is divided into a target cardboard and excess cardboard. The cardboard fixing part 50 suspends the cardboard part by fixing the two ends of the cardboard. The second cooling fan 42 is close to the target cardboard, and the target cardboard is pushed away from the excess cardboard by the second cooling fan 42.
[0063] In this way, the cardboard is partially suspended in the cutting space 101 through the cardboard fixing part 50, so that the second cooling fan 42 can separate the target cardboard from the excess cardboard; compared with directly placing the cardboard on the inner bottom wall of the cutting space 101, the above scheme can promptly separate the target cardboard from the excess cardboard during the cutting process.
[0064] In some embodiments, see Figure 1The control unit 20 also includes a tool steering member 24, which is located in the moving groove 220, and one end of the tool steering member 24 is arranged on the power output end of the second driving member 23, and the other end of the tool steering member 24 is connected to the cutting mounting member 31.
[0065] It can be understood that the tool steering member 24 is a device for controlling the cutting direction of the cutting tool 32; for example, the tool steering member 24 can be a device in which a rotating shaft cooperates with a rotating motor, and the cardboard cutting part 30 is connected to the control part 20 through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the power output end of the rotating motor, so that the rotating motor can control the cutting direction of the cutting tool 32 through the rotating shaft.
[0066] In this configuration, a tool steering member 24 is provided between the control member 22 and the paperboard cutting unit 30, so that when the paperboard cutting unit 30 performs a cutting operation, the cutting direction of the cutting tool 32 can be changed. Compared with cutting in different directions by using multiple cutting tools 32, the above solution can perform cutting in different directions by using one cutting tool 32, thereby simplifying the cutting process and reducing the manufacturing cost of the cutting device.
[0067] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A packaging box forming cardboard cutting device, characterized in that: include: Equipment racks; A cardboard fixing part, arranged on the equipment frame; A control unit, the control unit is movably arranged on the equipment frame, and the control unit is located above the paperboard fixing unit; A cardboard cutting portion, the cardboard cutting portion is arranged on a side wall of the control portion facing the cardboard, and the cardboard cutting portion is located between the cardboard fixing portion and the control portion; A cooling part, which is arranged on the bottom wall of the paperboard cutting part facing the paperboard, and is located on both sides of the paperboard cutting part; The cardboard fixing part is used to place and fix the cardboard so that the control part can control the cardboard cutting part to cut the cardboard; when the cardboard cutting part cuts the cardboard, the cooling part is used to reduce the temperature of the cardboard cutting part.
2. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment frame has a cutting space, and the opposite side walls of the cutting space are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the length direction of the sliding grooves is parallel to the bottom wall of the cutting space. The control unit includes: Two first driving members, wherein the first driving members are arranged on the equipment frame, and the power output ends of the two first driving members are respectively located in the sliding grooves on the opposite side walls of the cutting space; a control member, the control member being movably disposed in the cutting space, one end of the control member extending to one of the sliding through slots, the other end of the control member extending to another of the sliding through slots, one end of the control member being connected to a power output end of one of the first driving members, the other end of the control member being connected to a power output end of another of the first driving members; a movable slot being provided on one side of the control member facing the bottom wall of the cutting space; and A second driving member, the second driving member is arranged on the control member, and a power output end of the second driving member is connected to the paperboard cutting part; Wherein, the first driving member is used to push the control member to move along the sliding groove, so that the paperboard cutting part can move along the sliding groove; the second driving member is used to push the paperboard cutting part to move along the moving groove.
3. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two opposite side walls of the cutting space are respectively provided with fixed adjustment grooves, and the length direction of the fixed adjustment grooves is parallel to the bottom wall of the cutting space; the cardboard fixing part is located in the cutting space, and one end of the cardboard fixing part is movably arranged in one of the fixed adjustment grooves, and the other end of the cardboard fixing part is movably arranged in the other fixed adjustment groove, and the two ends of the cardboard fixing part move synchronously.
4. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The paperboard fixing part comprises: two third driving members, wherein the third driving members are arranged on the equipment frame; Two threaded rods, one of which is disposed in one of the fixed adjustment grooves, and the other of which is disposed in the other of the fixed adjustment grooves; the threaded rod is divided into a first portion and a second portion, and the external thread of the first portion and the external thread of the second portion are respectively configured as forward threads and reverse threads, and the threaded rod is connected to the power output end of the third driving member along the direction of the rotation center axis; and Two fixing structures, one of which has a first threaded through hole, and the other has a second threaded through hole, the threads in the first threaded through hole are opposite in direction to the threads in the second threaded through hole, the threaded through hole matches the external threads of the threaded rod corresponding thereto, and the threaded rod is disposed in the threaded through hole; Among them, the third driving member is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate forward, so that the two fixed structures move toward each other due to the cooperation of the threaded screw; the third driving member is also used to drive the threaded rod to rotate reversely, so that the two fixed structures move away from each other due to the cooperation of the threaded screw.
5. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed structure comprises: Two moving parts, each of which has the threaded through hole and is located in the fixed adjustment groove; each of which has a first space; Two movable members, wherein a portion of the movable member is located in the cutting space, and one end of the movable member extends into the first space of one of the movable members, and the other end of the movable member extends into the first space of the other movable member; the two movable members are arranged at a relative interval, and a fixed space is formed between the two movable members, and a cardboard portion is located in the fixed space; the movable member comprises a flattening portion and a fixing portion, both ends of the flattening portion and the fixing portion are arranged in the first space, and the remaining portions of the flattening portion and the fixing portion are located in the cutting space; the height of the flattening portion is slightly higher than that of the fixing portion, the bottom wall of the flattening portion facing away from the cardboard and the bottom wall of the fixing portion facing away from the cardboard are located on the same plane, and the side wall of the fixing portion is connected to the side wall of the flattening portion; and At least four springs, two of which are located in the first space of one of the moving members; one end of one of the springs is connected to the inner side wall of one of the first spaces facing away from the paperboard, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the moving member facing away from the paperboard; one end of another of the springs is connected to the inner side wall of another of the first spaces facing away from the paperboard, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the moving member facing away from the paperboard; The third driving member is used to drive the two movable members on the threaded rod to move in opposite directions through the threaded rod, so that the movable member removes wrinkles from the cardboard by moving, and the surface of the movable member close to the cardboard is separated from the cardboard. Under the action of the restoring force of the spring, the movable member is pushed to move toward the cardboard, so that the surface of the movable member away from the cardboard contacts the cardboard, thereby fixing the cardboard.
6. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The area of the side of the flattening portion facing the paperboard is smaller than the area of the side of the fixing portion facing the paperboard, and the roughness of the side of the flattening portion facing the paperboard is smaller than the roughness of the side of the fixing portion facing the paperboard.
7. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paperboard cutting unit comprises: a cutting installation member, the cutting installation member is located in the cutting space, the cutting installation member is connected to the control unit; the cutting installation member has a tool installation hole, the opening of the tool installation hole faces the bottom wall of the cutting space; the cooling unit is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting installation member facing the paperboard; and A cutting tool is arranged in the tool mounting hole, and a cutting end of the cutting tool faces the bottom wall of the cutting space.
8. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting mounting piece also has two cooling mounting holes, which are respectively located on both sides of the tool mounting hole. The cooling part includes: a first cooling fan, wherein the first cooling fan is disposed in one of the cooling installation holes, and an air outlet of the first cooling fan faces the bottom wall of the cutting space; and A second cooling fan, wherein the second cooling fan is arranged in another of the cooling installation holes, and an air outlet of the second cooling fan faces the bottom wall of the cutting space.
9. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cardboard is divided into a target cardboard and excess cardboard. The cardboard fixing part suspends the cardboard part by fixing two ends of the cardboard. The second cooling fan is close to the target cardboard, and the target cardboard is pushed away from the excess cardboard by the second cooling fan.
10. The packaging box forming cardboard cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control part also includes a tool steering member, which is located in the moving groove, and one end of the tool steering member is arranged on the power output end of the second driving member, and the other end of the tool steering member is connected to the cutting mounting member.
Citation Information
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