Material lifting device capable of preventing materials from being stored and mobile integrated equipment for rice processing thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of material conveying, and provides a material lifting device capable of preventing material storage. The invention relates to a material lifting device capable of preventing materials from being stored, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, a material lifting device and a material lifting device, and is characterized in that the outer shell is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole; the material lifting rotating piece is rotationally installed in the outer shell and comprises a plurality of abutting material lifting plates, the abutting material lifting plates are evenly distributed on the material lifting rotating piece, one ends of the abutting material lifting plates are close to the inner wall of the outer shell, and materials to be lifted are transferred out of the discharging hole from the feeding hole. In conclusion, according to the anti-storage lifting device and the movable integrated equipment for rice processing, the design is reasonable, operation is easy, through the design of bending scattering and telescopic abutting lifting plates, the storage phenomenon is reduced, and meanwhile, materials, namely rice, can be conveniently transferred from the feeding hole to the discharging hole; therefore, the device is suitable for industrial popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, and in particular to a material storage preventing and lifting device and mobile integrated equipment for rice processing thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the process of transporting rice, pipeline transportation is usually adopted to realize the transfer process from the previous process to the next process; however, since the pipeline has a vertical angle, a lifting device is usually provided at the vertical angle for the convenience of transportation;

[0003] However, the existing material lifting device adopts a rotatable impeller; this way, there will be residual materials near the impeller and the pipeline, so that these residual materials cannot enter the next process;

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve this problem, we propose a material storage prevention and material lifting device to solve it. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a material storage preventing and lifting device, which can reduce the occurrence of material storage phenomenon.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present invention provides a material storage prevention lifting device, comprising: an outer shell, the outer shell is provided with a feed hole and a discharge hole; and a lifting rotating part, the lifting rotating part is rotatably installed in the outer shell, and the lifting rotating part includes a plurality of abutting lifting plates, the abutting lifting plates are all arranged on the lifting rotating part, and one end is close to the inner wall of the outer shell, and transfers the material to be lifted from the feed hole to the outside of the discharge hole.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes: a driving machine, the outer shell has a mounting hole, the driving machine is fixedly mounted on the mounting hole, and is drivingly connected to the material lifting rotating member. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the installation of the driving machine, and in actual work, the driving machine is a motor, and this driving method is efficient and fast; and the installation structure is compact.

[0008] Furthermore, the material lifting rotating member also includes a main mounting body and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located on both sides of the main mounting body; the outer shell is also provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating holes are provided at two locations and are arranged opposite to each other; the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the rotating hole and extends outward; the rotating shaft at one location is connected to the driving machine in a transmission manner. In actual use, through this design, effective driving is achieved, so that the main mounting body always rotates under the transmission of the rotating shaft, and at the same time, the rotating shaft rotates under the action of the above-mentioned driving machine. The connection method adopted is a common mechanical transmission, a key shaft sleeve transmission method.

[0009] Furthermore, the main mounting body is also provided with an inner cavity and a sliding hole; the sliding holes are provided in multiple locations, the inner cavity is located at the center of the main mounting body, and the sliding holes are evenly distributed in a ring along the radial direction of the inner cavity; the abutting material lifting plate is installed on the sliding hole and extends outward. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the relative movement of the abutting material lifting plate, so that the subsequent material storage prevention step can be carried out conveniently.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting rotating part also includes an inner sleeve and a telescopic cylinder, and the lifting plate is also provided with a sliding section; the inner sleeve is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft; one end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner sleeve, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the sliding section of the lifting plate. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve the relative movement of the lifting plate, which also includes a bearing, wherein the inner rotor of the bearing is mounted on the rotating shaft; the outer rotor of the bearing is mounted on the inner wall of the inner sleeve; in this way, the rotating shaft can be rotated without affecting the telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder uses an electric cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the abutting lifting plate also includes a throwing spoon and a connecting section; one end of the connecting section is transmission-connected to the sliding section; the other end of the connecting section is hinged to the throwing spoon. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve throwing and reduce the generation of stock; the rice on the throwing spoon is quickly thrown out by the relatively moving throwing spoon, reducing the stock in the pipeline; wherein, the connecting section moves toward the inner wall of the pipeline in the feeding direction of the rice under the transmission of the sliding section, so that it is convenient for the throwing spoon to obtain more materials, that is, rice; at the same time, when moving in the discharge direction of the rice, the connecting section slides inward, so that it is convenient for the throwing spoon to throw the rice out of the discharge port.

[0012] Furthermore, the abutting lifting plate also includes a pushing member and a connecting spring; the throwing spoon is also provided with a connecting seat; one end of the pushing member is fixedly mounted on the connecting section and is close to the hinge with the throwing spoon; the other end of the pushing member is connected to the connecting seat of the throwing spoon, wherein one end of the connecting spring is mounted on the connecting seat, and the connecting spring passes through the pushing member, wherein the other end of the connecting spring is mounted on the connecting section. In actual application, the purpose of this design is to realize the bending and scattering action and to facilitate the improvement of the scattering force. The connecting spring used in this design provides the initial driving energy for the bending and scattering action, that is, it utilizes the elastic potential energy; at the same time, the pushing member controls the connecting spring to realize its expansion and compression, so that the bending and scattering effect can be achieved; in actual work, when the throwing spoon needs to bend downward, it is only necessary to compress the connecting spring under the action of the pushing member; and at the same time, with the rotation of the main mounting body, when the throwing spoon approaches the discharge port, the pushing member works to make the connecting spring rebound, that is, the elastic potential energy is released, so that the throwing spoon can achieve the throwing state of bending and scattering.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing member includes a pushing sleeve, a connecting slide rod and an electromagnetic block; the pushing sleeve is fixedly installed on the connecting section; one end of the connecting slide rod is slidably installed in the pushing sleeve, the other end of the connecting slide rod is connected to the connecting seat, and the electromagnetic block is fixedly installed in the pushing sleeve; wherein the electromagnetic block is magnetically connected to the connecting slide rod after being energized. In actual application, the working principle adopted by this design is a simple electromagnetic attraction principle. At the same time, a battery is also installed in the pushing sleeve to supply energy to the electromagnetic block. When the electromagnetic block is energized, the connecting slide rod in this design slides into the pushing sleeve, so that the compression effect of the above-mentioned connecting spring can be achieved; conversely, when the electromagnetic block is powered off, the connecting slide rod extends and slides outside the pushing sleeve, so that the expansion effect of the connecting spring is achieved.

[0014] Furthermore, the abutting lifting plate also includes a connecting airbag, the connecting section is provided with an air hole cavity, and the air hole cavity runs through the connecting section; one end of the connecting airbag is connected to the sliding section, and the other end of the connecting airbag is connected to the connecting section; wherein the connecting airbag is in communication with the air hole cavity. In actual use, the connecting airbag design in this design is to achieve the effect of blowing air and blowing materials, so that less rice can fall on the device; in actual work, when the connecting section slides toward the sliding section, the connecting airbag is compressed, and at this time, the throwing spoon is in the throwing action toward the discharge port; in this way, the compressed connecting airbag generates an airflow that is ejected outward through the air hole cavity, so that the rice falling from the throwing spoon will not fall on the device under the action of the airflow, but in the pipeline, which is convenient for secondary throwing.

[0015] The second aspect also includes a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a rice rubbing mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The anti-stocking and material lifting devices are respectively arranged at the pipeline. After the rice material enters the stone remover from the feed hopper of the feeding mechanism, the stone remover can screen out the stones in the material and discharge it from the stone outlet. After that, the material passes through the magnetic separator to remove the metal in the material. After that, the material enters the first rice machine and the second rice machine successively, and the rice is processed successively, which can improve the production efficiency and processing effect of the equipment. The rice output from the second rice machine is transported to the color sorter through the first tube chain conveyor, and the rice that does not meet the requirements is removed. After that, the rice in the color sorter is transported to the metering machine through the second tube chain conveyor for metering and packaging.

[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the beneficial effects of the material storage prevention and material lifting device provided by the present invention are:

[0017] (1) In actual work, the outer shell of the device is effectively connected to the conveying pipeline through the feed hole and the discharge hole, so that it is convenient to set the device in the required device or mechanism, and effectively realize interchangeability;

[0018] (2) Furthermore, the material lifting rotating member adopted can effectively transfer rice and other materials from the direction of the feed hole to the direction of the discharge hole through its multiple abutting material lifting plates evenly distributed in a ring shape, thereby achieving material lifting. At the same time, the design of the rotatable installation of the abutting material lifting plates adopted can effectively reduce the occurrence of material storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a material storage prevention and material lifting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A front view of a material storage prevention and material lifting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA shown;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of point B shown;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of position C is shown;

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation position of a material storage prevention and material lifting device on a mobile integrated equipment for rice processing.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] Outer shell 1, feed hole 101, discharge hole 102, mounting hole 103, rotating hole 104, material lifting rotating part 2, abutting material lifting plate 21, sliding section 211, throwing spoon 212, connecting seat 2121, connecting section 213, pushing member 214, pushing sleeve 2141, connecting slide rod 2142, electromagnetic block 2143, connecting spring 215, connecting airbag 216, main mounting body 22, inner cavity 221, sliding outlet hole 222, rotating shaft 23, mounting inner sleeve 24, telescopic cylinder 25, air hole cavity 2100, driving machine 3, bearing 500, battery 600, feeding mechanism 7, feeding mechanism 8, rice rubbing mechanism 9, packaging mechanism 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the present embodiment provides a material storage prevention and lifting device and a mobile integrated device for rice processing, which can reduce the occurrence of material storage.

[0031] The present invention provides a material storage prevention lifting device, comprising: an outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 is provided with a feed hole 101 and a discharge hole 102; and a lifting rotating part 2, the lifting rotating part 2 is rotatably installed in the outer shell 1, and the lifting rotating part 2 includes a plurality of abutting lifting plates 21, the abutting lifting plates 21 are all arranged on the lifting rotating part 2, and one end is close to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and transfers the material to be lifted from the feed hole 101 to the outside of the discharge hole 102. In actual work, the outer shell 1 in the device is effectively connected to the conveying pipeline through the feed hole 101 and the discharge hole 102, so that it is convenient to set the device in the required device or mechanism, and interchangeability is effectively achieved; and the adopted material lifting rotating part 2, through its multiple abutting material lifting plates 21 evenly distributed in an annular shape, effectively transfers rice and other materials from the direction of the feed hole 101 to the direction of the discharge hole 102, realizes material lifting, and at the same time, the design of the rotatable installation of the abutting material lifting plate 21 adopted effectively reduces the occurrence of material storage.

[0032] In order to realize the effective rotation of the lifting and rotating member 2, in this embodiment, it also includes: a driving machine 3. The outer shell 1 has a mounting hole 103. The driving machine 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting hole 103 and is in driving connection with the lifting and rotating member 2. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the installation of the driving machine 3. In actual work, the driving machine 3 is a motor. This driving method is efficient and fast; and the installation structure is compact.

[0033] In this embodiment, in order to realize rotation, the material lifting rotating member 2 also includes a main mounting body 22 and a rotating shaft 23, and the rotating shaft 23 is located on both sides of the main mounting body 22; the outer shell 1 is also provided with a rotating hole 104, and the rotating hole 104 is provided at two locations and arranged oppositely; the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably installed at the rotating hole 104 and extends outward; the rotating shaft 23 at one location is connected to the driving machine 3 in a transmission manner. In actual use, through this design, effective driving is realized, so that the main mounting body 22 is always rotating under the transmission of the rotating shaft 23, and the rotating shaft 23 is rotated under the action of the above-mentioned driving machine 3. The connection method adopted is a common mechanical transmission, a key shaft sleeve transmission method.

[0034] In this embodiment, the main mounting body 22 is further provided with an inner cavity 221 and a sliding hole 222; the sliding hole 222 is provided at multiple locations, the inner cavity 221 is located at the center of the main mounting body 22, and the sliding holes 222 are evenly distributed in a ring along the radial direction of the inner cavity 221; the abutting material lifting plate 21 is installed on the sliding hole 222 and extends outward. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the relative movement of the abutting material lifting plate 21, so that the subsequent material storage prevention step can be carried out conveniently.

[0035] In this embodiment, the lifting rotating member 2 further includes an inner sleeve 24 and a telescopic cylinder 25, and the abutting lifting plate 21 is further provided with a sliding section 211; the inner sleeve 24 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 23; one end of the telescopic cylinder 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner sleeve 24, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 25 is connected to the sliding section 211 of the abutting lifting plate 21. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve the relative movement of the abutting lifting plate 21, which further includes a bearing 500, wherein the inner rotor of the bearing 500 is mounted on the rotating shaft 23; the outer rotor of the bearing 500 is mounted on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 24; in this way, the rotating shaft 23 can be rotated without affecting the telescopic cylinder 25, and the telescopic cylinder 25 adopts an electric cylinder.

[0036] At the same time, in order to facilitate the throwing of materials, in this embodiment, the abutting lifting plate 21 also includes a throwing spoon 212 and a connecting section 213; one end of the connecting section 213 is transmission-connected to the sliding section 211; the other end of the connecting section 213 is hinged to the throwing spoon 212. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve throwing of materials and reduce the generation of stock; the rice on the throwing spoon 212 is quickly thrown out by the relatively moving throwing spoon 212 to reduce the stock in the pipeline; wherein, the connecting section 213 moves toward the inner wall of the pipeline in the feeding direction of rice under the transmission of the sliding section 211, so that the throwing spoon 212 can easily obtain more materials, that is, rice; at the same time, when moving in the discharge direction of rice, the connecting section 213 slides inward, so that the throwing spoon 212 can easily throw the rice from the discharge port.

[0037] In order to achieve further effective material throwing, in the present embodiment, the abutting lifting plate 21 also includes a pushing member 214 and a connecting spring 215; the throwing spoon 212 is also provided with a connecting seat 2121; one end of the pushing member 214 is fixedly mounted on the connecting section 213, and is close to the hinge with the throwing spoon 212; the other end of the pushing member 214 is connected to the connecting seat 2121 of the throwing spoon 212, wherein one end of the connecting spring 215 is mounted on the connecting seat 2121, and the connecting spring 215 passes through the pushing member 214, wherein the other end of the connecting spring 215 is mounted on the connecting section 213. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve a bending and scattering action and to increase the scattering force. The connecting spring 215 used in this design provides the initial driving energy for the bending and scattering action, that is, it utilizes elastic potential energy; at the same time, the pushing member 214 controls the connecting spring 215 to achieve its expansion and compression, so that the bending and scattering effect can be achieved; in actual work, when the throwing spoon 212 needs to bend downward, it is only necessary to compress the connecting spring 215 under the action of the pushing member 214; and at the same time, with the rotation of the main mounting body 22, when the throwing spoon 212 is close to the discharge port, the pushing member 214 works, so that the connecting spring 215 rebounds, that is, the elastic potential energy is released, so that the throwing spoon 212 can achieve a bending and scattering throwing state.

[0038] In order to achieve effective control, in this embodiment, the pushing member 214 includes a pushing sleeve 2141, a connecting slide rod 2142 and an electromagnetic block 2143; the pushing sleeve 2141 is fixedly installed on the connecting section 213; one end of the connecting slide rod 2142 is slidably installed in the pushing sleeve 2141, and the other end of the connecting slide rod 2142 is connected to the connecting seat 2121, and the electromagnetic block 2143 is fixedly installed in the pushing sleeve 2141; wherein, after the electromagnetic block 2143 is energized, it is magnetically connected to the connecting slide rod 2142. In actual application, the working principle adopted by this design is a simple electromagnetic attraction principle. At the same time, a battery 600 is installed in the push sleeve 2141 to supply energy to the electromagnetic block 2143. When the electromagnetic block 2143 is energized, the connecting slide rod 2142 in this design slides into the push sleeve 2141. In this way, the compression effect of the above-mentioned connecting spring 215 can be achieved; conversely, when the electromagnetic block 2143 is de-energized, the connecting slide rod 2142 extends and slides outside the push sleeve 2141. In this way, the expansion effect of the connecting spring 215 is achieved.

[0039] In this embodiment, the abutting lifting plate 21 also includes a connecting airbag 216, the connecting section 213 is provided with an air hole cavity 2100, and the air hole cavity 2100 runs through the connecting section 213; one end of the connecting airbag 216 is connected to the sliding section 211, and the other end of the connecting airbag 216 is connected to the connecting section 213; wherein the connecting airbag 216 is communicated with the air hole cavity 2100. In actual use, the connection airbag 216 in the design is designed to achieve the effect of blowing air and blowing materials, so that less rice can fall on the device; in actual work, when the connection section 213 slides toward the sliding section 211, the connection airbag 216 is compressed, and at this time, the throwing spoon 212 is in the throwing action toward the discharge port; in this way, the airflow generated by the compressed connection airbag 216 is ejected outward through the air hole cavity 2100, so that the rice falling off from the throwing spoon 212 will not fall on the device under the action of the airflow, but in the pipeline, which is convenient for secondary throwing.

[0040] In this embodiment, it also includes a feeding mechanism 7, a feeding mechanism 8, a rice rolling mechanism 9 and a packaging mechanism 10; wherein the material storage prevention and material lifting devices are respectively arranged at the pipeline.

[0041] In summary, the anti-material accumulation and material lifting device and the mobile integrated equipment for rice processing are not only reasonably designed but also easy to operate. The material accumulation phenomenon is reduced by the curved scattering and retractable abutment lifting plate 21 design, and the material, that is, rice, is conveniently transferred from the feed hole 101 to the discharge hole 102; therefore, the device is suitable for industry promotion.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material storage prevention and material lifting device, characterized in that: include: An outer shell, wherein the outer shell is provided with a feed hole and a discharge hole; and The material lifting rotating part is rotatably installed in the outer shell, and the material lifting rotating part includes multiple abutting material lifting plates, which are all arranged on the material lifting rotating part, and one end of the abutting material lifting plates is close to the inner wall of the outer shell, and transfers the material to be lifted from the feed hole to the outside of the discharge hole.

2. A material storage prevention and material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The driving machine has a mounting hole on the outer shell, and the driving machine is fixedly mounted on the mounting hole and is drivingly connected to the material lifting rotating member.

3. A material storage prevention and material lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material lifting rotating member also includes a main mounting body and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located on both sides of the main mounting body; the outer shell is also provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating holes are provided at two locations and are arranged opposite to each other; the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the rotating holes and extends outward; one of the rotating shafts is transmission-connected to the driving machine.

4. A material storage prevention and material lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main mounting body is also provided with an inner cavity and a sliding exit hole; the sliding exit holes are provided in multiple locations, the inner cavity is located at the center of the main mounting body, and the sliding exit holes are evenly distributed in a ring along the radial direction of the inner cavity; the abutting lifting plate is installed on the sliding exit hole and extends outward.

5. The device for preventing material storage and lifting materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material lifting rotating member also includes an installation inner sleeve and a telescopic cylinder, and the material lifting plate abutting is also provided with a sliding section; the installation inner sleeve is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft; one end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the installation inner sleeve, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the sliding section abutting the material lifting plate.

6. The device for preventing material storage and lifting materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The abutting material lifting plate also includes a throwing spoon and a connecting section; one end of the connecting section is transmission-connected to the sliding section; and the other end of the connecting section is hinged to the throwing spoon.

7. The device for preventing material storage and lifting materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutting lifting plate also includes a pushing member and a connecting spring; the throwing spoon is also provided with a connecting seat; one end of the pushing member is fixedly mounted on the connecting section and is close to the hinge with the throwing spoon; the other end of the pushing member is connected to the connecting seat of the throwing spoon, wherein one end of the connecting spring is mounted on the connecting seat, and the connecting spring passes through the pushing member, wherein the other end of the connecting spring is mounted on the connecting section.

8. The device for preventing material storage and lifting materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing member includes a pushing sleeve, a connecting slide rod and an electromagnetic block; the pushing sleeve is fixedly installed on the connecting section; one end of the connecting slide rod is slidably installed in the pushing sleeve, the other end of the connecting slide rod is connected to the connecting seat, and the electromagnetic block is fixedly installed in the pushing sleeve; when the electromagnetic block is energized, it is magnetically connected to the connecting slide rod.

9. The device for preventing material storage and lifting materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutting lifting plate also includes a connecting airbag, the connecting section is provided with an air hole cavity, and the air hole cavity runs through the connecting section; one end of the connecting airbag is connected to the sliding section, and the other end of the connecting airbag is connected to the connecting section; wherein the connecting airbag is in communication with the air hole cavity.

10. A mobile integrated device for rice processing, characterized in that: It comprises a material storage prevention and material lifting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; it also comprises a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a rice rubbing mechanism and a packaging mechanism; After the rice material enters the stone remover from the feed hopper of the feed mechanism, the stone remover can screen out the stones in the material and discharge them from the stone outlet. After that, the material passes through a magnetic separator to remove the metal in the material. After that, the materials enter the first rice machine and the second rice machine successively to process the rice, which can improve the production efficiency and processing effect of the equipment. The rice output from the second rice machine is transported to the color sorter through the first tube chain conveyor, and the rice that does not meet the requirements is removed. Then the rice in the color sorter is transported to the metering machine through the second tube chain conveyor for metering and packaging.

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