Tin bath structure for glass production

Abstract

The invention discloses a tin bath structure for glass production, which comprises a bath body and an inclined plate, a gear is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate, a rack is fixedly arranged on the bath body, the gear and the rack are in meshing transmission, when the thickness of molten tin is set according to different glass specifications, the inclined plate ascends or descends, and in the ascending and descending process, the thickness of the molten tin is adjusted. Through the meshing effect of a gear and a rack, an inclined plate rotates to adjust the angle of the inclined plate, meanwhile, a rotating rod rotates to enable a first traction roller and a second traction roller to slide through cooperation of a guide groove and a guide column, so that the distance between the traction rollers is adjusted, and the angle between the traction rollers is matched with the inclination angle of the inclined plate; according to the glass plate traction device, the inclined plate is arranged on the traction roller, so that when the traction roller pulls a glass plate, the glass plate can be smoothly pulled to the traction roller from the inclined plate, the deformation phenomenon of the just-formed glass plate in the traction process is reduced, and the glass plate is more stable in the traction process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of float glass production, and in particular to a tin bath structure used for glass production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of float glass production, the raw materials are mixed and melted, and then the melted glass is poured through a funnel. After being squeezed and stretched, it forms a glass ribbon on the float tin pool. The glass ribbon is spread and flattened on the tin pool to form a glass plate with smooth upper and lower surfaces. The formed glass is then annealed and cut to complete the glass production.

[0003] When float glass is produced, the thickness of the molten tin in the tin bath needs to be set according to the requirements of the glass specifications and thickness, so as to better support the glass liquid and complete the process of spreading and flattening it. The glass sheet is then sent out from the outlet of the tin bath through the traction roller for annealing. In actual production, the thickness of the molten tin needs to be set according to the actual production situation, which makes it difficult for the traction roller to adapt to the thickness of the molten tin, affecting the stability of the glass sheet during the traction and sending process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a tin bath structure for glass production to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tin bath structure for glass production, comprising a bath body and an inclined plate, wherein a gear is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate, a rack is fixedly arranged on the bath body, and the gear and the rack are meshed for transmission;

[0007] A lifting rod is rotatably arranged on the inclined plate, the lifting rod is slidably connected to the slot body, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the slot body, a convex block is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame, an inclined groove is arranged on the lifting rod, and the convex block is slidably arranged in the inclined groove;

[0008] The first traction roller and the second traction roller are slidably arranged on the trough body, the third traction roller is fixedly arranged on the trough body, the first traction roller and the second traction roller are fixedly arranged on the guide column, the trough body is rotatably arranged with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with a guide groove, and the two guide columns are slidably arranged in the guide groove;

[0009] Also included is a substitute component, which is used to compensate for the large distance between the first traction roller and the outlet of the tank body.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the sliding frame, a sliding block is fixedly provided on the rotating rod, and the sliding block is slidably provided in the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a first spring is provided between the lifting rod and the slot body, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the lifting rod and the slot body respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the substitute assembly includes a substitute roller slidably arranged on the trough body, a second spring is arranged between the substitute roller and the trough body, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the trough body and the substitute roller respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a push-pull rod is slidably provided on the trough body, a pull rope is provided between the push-pull rod and the substitute roller, and two ends of the pull rope are fixedly connected to the push-pull rod and the substitute roller respectively.

[0014] Preferably, a first clamping block is slidably provided on the sliding frame, a first clamping slot is provided on the slot body, and the first clamping block is engaged and connected with the first clamping slot;

[0015] A reciprocating block is slidably arranged on the groove body, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating block, a first oblique opening is arranged on the first clamping block, a first notch is arranged on the sliding frame, and both the first oblique opening and the first notch are slidably matched with the clamping rod.

[0016] Preferably, a third spring is provided between the first clamping block and the sliding frame, and two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the first clamping block and the sliding frame respectively.

[0017] Preferably, the push-pull rod is slidably provided with a second clamping block, the slot body is provided with a second clamping slot, and the second clamping block is engaged and connected with the second clamping slot;

[0018] The second clamping block is provided with a second oblique opening, the push-pull rod is provided with a second notch, and both the second oblique opening and the second notch are slidably matched with the clamping rod.

[0019] Preferably, a fourth spring is provided between the second clamping block and the push-pull rod, and two ends of the fourth spring are fixedly connected to the second pull block and the push-pull rod respectively.

[0020] Preferably, a screw is rotatably provided on the trough body, the screw is threadedly connected to the reciprocating block, a motor is fixedly provided on the trough body, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the tin bath structure for glass production provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] When the thickness of the molten tin is set according to different glass specifications, the inclined plate is raised or lowered, and in the process of lifting and lowering, the inclined plate is rotated to adjust its angle through the meshing action of the gear and the rack. At the same time, the rotating rod rotates through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide column to make the first traction roller and the second traction roller slide, so as to adjust the distance between the traction rollers so that the angle between the traction rollers is matched with the inclination angle of the inclined plate, so that the traction roller can be smoothly pulled from the inclined plate to the traction roller when pulling the glass plate, thereby reducing the deformation of the newly formed glass plate during the traction process and making the glass plate more stable during the traction process.

[0023] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0024] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a tank structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A side view of a tank body provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0029] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional view of a tank body provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding frame and a push-pull rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a rotating rod structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 A side cross-sectional view of a sliding frame and a push-pull rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 1. trough body; 11. rack; 12. first card slot; 13. second card slot; 2. inclined plate; 21. gear; 22. lifting rod; 23. first spring; 24. inclined slot; 3. first traction roller; 31. second traction roller; 32. third traction roller; 33. guide column; 4. substitute roller; 41. second spring; 5. rotating rod; 51. guide slot; 52. sliding block; 6. sliding frame; 61. protrusion; 62. sliding slot; 63. first card block; 64. first oblique opening; 65. first notch; 66. third spring; 7. push-pull rod; 71. pull rope; 72. second card block; 73. second oblique opening; 74. second notch; 75. fourth spring; 8. reciprocating block; 81. connecting rod; 9. screw rod; 91. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0036] Please refer to 1-7, a tin bath structure for glass production, including a bath body 1, and also including an inclined plate 2, a gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate 2, a rack 11 is fixedly arranged on the bath body 1, and the gear 21 is meshed with the rack 11 for transmission; a lifting rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the inclined plate 2, and the lifting rod 22 is slidably connected with the bath body 1, a sliding frame 6 is slidably arranged on the bath body 1, a convex block 61 is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame 6, an inclined groove 24 is arranged on the lifting rod 22, and the convex block 61 is slidably arranged in the inclined groove 24; a first traction roller 3 and a second traction roller 31 are slidably arranged on the bath body 1, a third traction roller 32 is fixedly arranged on the bath body 1, and the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 are slidably arranged on the bath body 1, and the third traction roller 32 is fixedly arranged on the bath body 1, and the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 are slidably arranged on the bath body 1. The guide posts 33 are fixedly arranged on the top of the trough body 1, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably arranged on the trough body 1, a guide groove 51 is arranged on the rotating rod 5, and the two guide posts 33 are slidably arranged in the guide groove 51; it also includes a substitute component, which is used to compensate when the distance between the first traction roller 3 and the outlet of the trough body 1 is large, and when producing glass of different specifications, the thickness of the molten tin in the trough body 1 is adjusted, and then the sliding frame 6 slides, and during the sliding process of the sliding frame 6, the lifting rod 22 slides with the tilting rod through the cooperation of the protrusion 61 and the inclined groove 24, and under the meshing transmission of the gear 21 and the rack 11, the tilting rod rotates during the sliding process, so that the tilting rod One end of the rotating rod 5 penetrates deep into the molten tin, so as to facilitate the pulling of the glass plate formed above the molten tin. While the tilting rod is adjusted, the rotating rod 5 rotates, and the guide groove 51 on the rotating rod 5 cooperates with the two guide columns 33. The rotation of the rotating rod 5 causes the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 to slide. In the process of the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 sliding, the sliding distance is controlled by the rotation of the rotating rod 5, so that the distance between the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 is equal to the distance between the second traction roller 31 and the third traction roller 32, so that each traction roller can support the glass plate more evenly when pulling the glass plate, which can better The glass sheet is supported to improve the stability of the glass sheet during the traction process, and in the sliding process, the inclination formed between the traction rollers is adapted to the inclination of the inclined plate 2 to avoid bending of the newly formed glass sheet when the glass sheet is pulled onto the first traction roller 3 through the inclined plate 2, which causes the first traction roller 3 to affect the quality of the glass sheet during the rotation and traction process. When the first traction roller 3 slides to the maximum, the gap between the first traction roller 3 and the outlet of the trough body 1 is replaced by the substitute component to prevent the first traction roller 3 from being too far away from the outlet of the trough body 1, thereby improving the stability of the newly formed glass sheet when it is pulled and improving the forming quality of the glass sheet.

[0037] Specifically, a sliding groove 62 is provided on the sliding frame 6, and a sliding block 52 is fixedly provided on the rotating rod 5. The sliding block 52 is slidably set in the sliding groove 62. When the sliding frame 6 slides, when the height and angle of the inclined plate 2 are adjusted, the sliding groove 62 and the sliding block 52 cooperate to rotate the rotating rod 5 to achieve the adjustment of the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31. This not only improves the portability of the inclined plate 2, the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 when adjusting, but also allows the adjusted inclined plate 2 to be adapted to the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31, thereby improving the traction stability of the glass plate.

[0038] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a first spring 23 is arranged between the lifting rod 22 and the trough body 1, and both ends of the first spring 23 are fixedly connected to the lifting rod 22 and the trough body 1 respectively. When the lifting rod 22 descends with the inclined plate 2, the first spring 23 is compressed. When the lifting rod 22 ascends with the inclined plate 2, the first spring 23 is reset, thereby improving the stability of the lifting rod 22 and the inclined plate 2 when they ascend.

[0039] Furthermore, the substitute assembly includes a substitute roller 4 slidably arranged on the trough body 1, and a second spring 41 is arranged between the substitute roller 4 and the trough body 1, and the two ends of the second spring 41 are fixedly connected to the trough body 1 and the substitute roller 4 respectively. When the substitute roller 4 is below the first traction roller 3, the second spring 41 is in a compressed state. When the first traction roller 3 slides to the maximum value, the second spring 41 causes the substitute roller 4 to rise, fills the gap between the first traction roller 3 and the inclined plate 2, supports the glass plate when it is pulled, and improves the stability of the glass plate traction.

[0040] Furthermore, a push-pull rod 7 is slidably provided on the trough body 1, and a pull rope 71 is provided between the push-pull rod 7 and the substitute roller 4, and the two ends of the pull rope 71 are respectively fixedly connected to the push-pull rod 7 and the substitute roller 4. When the push-pull rod 7 slides, the pull rope 71 is loosened, and under the action of the second spring 41, the substitute roller 4 rises to support the glass plate.

[0041] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a first clamping block 63 is slidably provided on the sliding frame 6, a first clamping slot 12 is provided on the slot body 1, and the first clamping block 63 is clamped and connected with the first clamping slot 12; a reciprocating block 8 is slidably provided on the slot body 1, a clamping rod 81 is fixedly provided on the reciprocating block 8, a first oblique opening 64 is provided on the first clamping block 63, a first notch 65 is provided on the sliding frame 6, the first oblique opening 64 and the first notch 65 are both slidably matched with the clamping rod 81, a third spring 66 is provided between the first clamping block 63 and the sliding frame 6, and the two ends of the third spring 66 are fixedly connected with the first clamping block 63 and the sliding frame 6 respectively, when the first clamping block 63 and the first clamping slot 12 are not in the clamping state, the first clamping block 63 abuts against the slot body 1, this When the third spring 66 is in a compressed state, the first bevel 64 cooperates with the first notch 65 to fix the clamping rod 81. When the sliding frame 6 slides and adjusts the first traction roller 3 to the maximum value away from the inclined plate 2, the first clamping block 63 coincides with the first clamping groove 12, and under the action of the third spring 66, the first clamping block 63 slides and engages with the first clamping groove 12 to fix the sliding frame 6. In the process of sliding of the first clamping block 63, the first bevel 64 and the first notch 65 are gradually relaxed, so that the clamping rod 81 can continue to slide, so as to drive the push-pull rod 7 to slide, so that the substitute roller 4 rises, and the gap between the first traction roller 3 and the inclined plate 2 is filled, thereby improving the portability of the substitute roller 4 during the substitute process.

[0042] The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76, and the second engaging groove 76 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76, and the second engaging groove 76 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76, and the second engaging groove 76 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76, and the second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76, and the second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 76. The second engaging groove 74 is provided with the second engaging groove 81. The sliding of the push-pull rod 7 can also drive the push-pull rod 7 to slide and reset. When the push-pull rod 7 slides, the pull rope 71 is loosened to make the substitute roller 4 move up and fill the gap between the first traction roller 3 and the inclined plate 2. When the clamping rod 81 slides in the opposite direction, the substitute roller 4 can be lowered and reset by driving the push-pull rod 7. After the reset is completed, under the action of the fourth spring 75, the second clamping block 72 is engaged with the second clamping groove 13 to complete the fixation of the substitute roller 4. Then the clamping rod 81 continues to slide in the opposite direction, and the first clamping block 63 can be slid out of the first clamping groove 12 through the first oblique opening 64. When the first clamping block 63 slides, the first notch 65 and the first oblique opening 64 clamping rod 81 are fixed, so that the clamping rod 81 drives the sliding frame 6 to reset, which greatly improves the portability when adjusting the first traction roller 3, the second traction roller 31, the inclined plate 2 and the substitute roller 4.

[0043] Specifically, a screw rod 9 is rotatably provided on the trough body 1, and the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating block 8. A motor 91 is fixedly provided on the trough body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 91 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 9. The screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 91, so that the reciprocating block 8 slides with the clamping rod 81, thereby completing the adjustment and fixation of the first traction roller 3, the second traction roller 31, the inclined plate 2 and the substitute roller 4.

[0044] In the present invention, the first traction roller 3, the second traction roller 31, the third traction roller 32, and the substitute roller 4 mentioned all include a roller body and a lower support member, the roller body and the lower support member are rotatably connected, and the sliding adjustment mentioned is that the roller body and the lower support member slide simultaneously, which will not be elaborated in detail; and the third traction roller 32 is fixed, and it cooperates with the conveying device used for the subsequent annealing of the glass plate to transport the glass plate.

[0045] Working principle: When adjusting the inclination angle of the inclined plate 2, the motor 91 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, and the reciprocating block 8 slides with the clamping rod 81. At this time, because the first clamping block 63 abuts against the bottom of the tank body 1, the first notch 65 cooperates with the first inclined block to fix the clamping rod 81. The clamping rod 81 drives the sliding frame 6 to slide when sliding. During the sliding process of the sliding frame 6, the lifting rod 22 brings the inclined plate 2 down through the cooperation of the protrusion 61 and the inclined groove 24. Under the action of the rack 11, the gear 21 rotates with the inclined plate 2 as the inclined plate 2 descends, thereby completing The tilt angle and height of the tilt plate 2 are adjusted. At the same time, when the sliding frame 6 slides, the sliding groove 62 cooperates with the sliding block 52 to rotate the rotating rod 5, and the guide groove 51 cooperates with the guide column 33 to make the rotating rod 5 push the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 to slide when rotating. The distance between the traction rollers is adjusted to adapt to the tilt angle of the tilt plate 2, so that the glass plate will not bend when it is pulled from the tilt plate 2 to the first traction roller 3, thereby improving the stability of the glass plate when it is sent out from the trough body 1;

[0046] After the first traction roller 3 and the second traction roller 31 slide to the maximum value, the sliding frame 6 slides with the first clamping block 63 to the position of the first clamping groove 12. At this time, the reciprocating block 8 continues to slide with the clamping rod 81. Under the abutment of the clamping rod 81 and the first bevel 64 and the action of the third spring 66, the first clamping block 63 is engaged with the first clamping groove 12, and the clamping rod 81 is disengaged from the sliding frame 6. Then the clamping rod 81 slides and under the action of the second bevel 73, the second clamping block 72 is disengaged from the second clamping groove 13, and the fourth spring 75 is compressed. At this time, the second bevel 73 and the second notch 74 fix the clamping rod 81. Then, the clamping rod 81 drives the push-pull rod 7 to slide, loosens the pull rope 71, and under the action of the second spring 41, the substitute roller 4 rises to substitute the gap between the first traction roller 3 and the inclined plate 2, thereby improving the supporting effect when the glass plate is pulled.

[0047] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tin bath structure for glass production, comprising a bath body (1), characterized in that: It also comprises an inclined plate (2), a gear (21) being fixedly arranged on the inclined plate (2), a rack (11) being fixedly arranged on the trough body (1), and the gear (21) and the rack (11) being meshed and transmitted; A lifting rod (22) is rotatably arranged on the inclined plate (2), the lifting rod (22) is slidably connected to the trough body (1), a sliding frame (6) is slidably arranged on the trough body (1), a convex block (61) is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame (6), an inclined groove (24) is arranged on the lifting rod (22), and the convex block (61) is slidably arranged in the inclined groove (24); A first traction roller (3) and a second traction roller (31) are slidably arranged on the trough body (1), a third traction roller (32) is fixedly arranged on the trough body (1), a guide column (33) is fixedly arranged on the first traction roller (3) and the second traction roller (31), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably arranged on the trough body (1), a guide groove (51) is arranged on the rotating rod (5), and the two guide columns (33) are slidably arranged in the guide groove (51); It also comprises a substitute component, which is used to compensate for the large distance between the first traction roller (3) and the outlet of the tank body (1).

2. A tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (6) is provided with a sliding groove (62), and the rotating rod (5) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (52), and the sliding block (52) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (62).

3. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (23) is provided between the lifting rod (22) and the tank body (1), and two ends of the first spring (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting rod (22) and the tank body (1).

4. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substitute assembly comprises a substitute roller (4) slidably arranged on the trough body (1), a second spring (41) is arranged between the substitute roller (4) and the trough body (1), and two ends of the second spring (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the trough body (1) and the substitute roller (4).

5. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push-pull rod (7) is slidably arranged on the trough body (1), a pull rope (71) is arranged between the push-pull rod (7) and the substitute roller (4), and two ends of the pull rope (71) are respectively fixedly connected to the push-pull rod (7) and the substitute roller (4).

6. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first clamping block (63) is slidably provided on the sliding frame (6), a first clamping slot (12) is provided on the slot body (1), and the first clamping block (63) is clamped and connected with the first clamping slot (12); A reciprocating block (8) is slidably arranged on the trough body (1), a clamping rod (81) is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating block (8), a first oblique opening (64) is arranged on the first clamping block (63), a first notch (65) is arranged on the sliding frame (6), and the first oblique opening (64) and the first notch (65) are both slidably matched with the clamping rod (81).

7. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third spring (66) is provided between the first clamping block (63) and the sliding frame (6), and two ends of the third spring (66) are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping block (63) and the sliding frame (6).

8. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push-pull rod (7) is slidably provided with a second clamping block (72), the slot body (1) is provided with a second clamping slot (13), and the second clamping block (72) is clamped and connected with the second clamping slot (13); The second clamping block (72) is provided with a second oblique opening (73), the push-pull rod (7) is provided with a second notch (74), and the second oblique opening (73) and the second notch (74) are both slidably matched with the clamping rod (81).

9. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fourth spring (75) is provided between the second clamping block (72) and the push-pull rod (7), and two ends of the fourth spring (75) are fixedly connected to the second pull block and the push-pull rod (7) respectively.

10. The tin bath structure for glass production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A screw rod (9) is rotatably arranged on the tank body (1), and the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating block (8). A motor (91) is fixedly arranged on the tank body (1), and the output shaft of the motor (91) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (9).

Images