High-stability and high-efficiency cloth printing and dyeing process

By using highly variable roller shafts and lifting structures in the fabric impregnation and dyeing process, combined with hydraulic lifting and toggling mechanisms, the problem of difficult fabrics with moderate lengths is solved, and uniform dyeing and rapid operation are achieved.

CN119308090AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14RUGAO XIEHE PRINTING & DYEING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411758723.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fabric impregnation and dyeing process is difficult to achieve long-term continuous impregnation and dyeing for fabrics of moderate length, resulting in poor coloring effect and prone to wrinkles or excessive transmission.

Method used

Adopt the height change and lifting structure of the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft, combined with the hydraulic lifting mechanism and the toggle mechanism, the fabric is tightened in a Z-shaped shape through a double-layer flat frame and a transmission gear and reciprocates in the dyeing liquid. , ensure that the dye is in full contact and remains flat.

Benefits of technology

The fabric has no wrinkles on the surface after dyeing, and the coloring is evenly colored. The lifting structure is quickly adjusted to clamp or loosen the fabric, which is convenient to ensure that the dye is in full contact and even dyeing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-stability and high-efficiency cloth printing and dyeing process, and relates to the technical field of cloth printing and dyeing, the stable and high-efficiency cloth printing and dyeing process applies dip dyeing equipment, the dip dyeing equipment comprises a dip dyeing pool, and a cloth hanging device is arranged above the dip dyeing pool; the cloth hanging device comprises a double-layer flat plate frame, a first oil liquid barrel, a second oil liquid barrel, a first piston rod, a second piston rod, a transmission rod and a lifting structure, and the first oil liquid barrel and the second oil liquid barrel are embedded into the bottom of the double-layer flat plate frame. According to the stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process, through height change of the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft, cloth with the moderate length can be distributed in a Z-shaped tightening mode, so that the surface of the cloth is free of wrinkles after the cloth is dyed and taken out, and meanwhile through reciprocating movement of a shifting rod, the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft carry the cloth to be shifted in dye liquor in a reciprocating mode; the cloth can be in full contact with dye liquor, so that the cloth is uniformly colored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fabric printing and dyeing, and specifically to a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process. Background Art

[0002] Immersion dyeing is also called exhaust dyeing. It is a method in which the dyed material is immersed in a dye bath containing dyes and necessary auxiliaries, and the dye is gradually dyed onto the material through dye bath circulation or movement of the dyed material. At present, for cloths of different lengths, the shorter cloth is directly spread into the dye solution and stirred so that the cloth can fully absorb the dye and be colored, while the longer cloth is driven by rotating rollers and sinks into the dye solution during the transmission process so that the cloth is continuously immersed in the dye.

[0003] In the existing fabric dyeing process, when dyeing a moderate length of fabric, if the fabric is directly spread in the dye solution and stirred, wrinkles are easily generated and the stirring force is strictly required. If a rotating roller is used for dyeing, the fabric will be quickly transmitted due to the length of the fabric, and long-term continuous dyeing cannot be achieved, resulting in poor fabric coloring effect.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process, the stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process comprising the following operating steps: Step 1: The first roller and the second roller are initially arranged in a staggered manner, and the cloth to be dyed and of appropriate length passes between the first roller and the second roller. At this time, both ends of the cloth are clamped on the surface of the first roller at the end by a clamp; Step 2: The lifting structure extends downward so that the second piston rod descends inside the second oil cylinder. At this time, the first piston rod rises inside the first oil cylinder, thereby causing the first roller to rise and the second roller to fall. At this time, the cloth passes through the first roller and the second roller that are staggered up and down and continuously turns to be tightened. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod is retracted into the second plate frame because the bottom surface of the second roller is stressed due to the tension of the cloth; Step 3: The hydraulic lifting mechanism carries a double-layer flat rack to make the cloth sink into the inside of the immersion and dyeing tank to contact the dye solution. At this time, the driving motor drives the turntable to rotate, so that the linkage shaft carries the reciprocating telescopic rod to perform reciprocating telescopic motion inside the sleeve, so that the U-shaped groove on the surface of the lever sticks to both sides of the first plate rack and the second plate rack to apply force, so that the first plate rack and the second plate rack slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box through the sliding rack, so that the cloth is moved inside the immersion and dyeing tank; Step 4: When the first plate frame and the second plate frame slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box through the sliding frame, the transmission gears at both ends of the rotating shaft roll along the bottom surface of the rack, so that the transmission gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first plate frame and the second plate frame are tilted during the back and forth sliding process, so that the cloth can slide back and forth in an inclined state until the transmission gear is separated from the rack, and after separation, the first plate frame and the second plate frame are reset under the action of gravity and the above operation is repeated during the sliding back process; Step 5: When the first plate frame and the second plate frame are rotated and tilted, the flat clamping of the cloth is prone to loosening. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod can automatically extend from the bottom of the second plate frame through the elastic effect, so that the second roller is always attached to the surface of the cloth, so that the cloth is always kept flat and taut in the dyeing liquid; Step 6: After dyeing, remove the fabric and solidify the color on the surface of the fabric by heating or steam treatment or chemical curing agent, then wash, dry and treat the surface to remove excess dye and improve the feel and appearance of the fabric. Finally, use roller printing, screen printing or digital printing to add the preset pattern to the fabric surface.

[0007] Furthermore, the stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process is applied with an immersion dyeing device, which includes an immersion dyeing tank, and a cloth hanging device is arranged above the immersion dyeing tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the cloth hanging device includes a double-layer flat frame, a first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder, a first piston rod, a second piston rod, a transmission rod and a lifting structure. The first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are embedded in the bottom of the double-layer flat frame, and the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are staggered with each other. The first piston rod is passed through the bottom of the first oil cylinder, the second piston rod is passed through the bottom of the second oil cylinder, and the top of the second piston rod is fixed with a transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is connected to the lifting structure, and the side of the double-layer flat frame is connected to the hydraulic lifting mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are connected to each other through a pipeline, and the transmission rod is passed through the top of the second oil cylinder, and the lifting structure is fixed to the top of the double-layer flat frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the cloth hanging device also includes a slide rail box and a sliding frame. The bottom of the first piston rod and the bottom of the second piston rod are both fixed with a slide rail box, and the interior of the slide rail box is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the fabric hanging device also includes a rotating shaft, a first plate frame and a second plate frame. The bottom of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to the first plate frame and the second plate frame through a rotating shaft, and the first plate frame and the second plate frame are staggered with each other, and the first plate frame and the second plate frame are respectively arranged corresponding to the sliding frames under the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the cloth hanging device also includes a first roller, an elastic telescopic rod and a second roller. The bottom of the first plate frame is rotatably connected to the first roller, the bottom end of the second plate frame is elastically connected to the elastic telescopic rod, and the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the second roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the cloth hanging device also includes a transmission gear and a rack, the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the transmission gear, and the top surface of the transmission gear is meshedly connected with the rack, and the rack is fixed on both sides of the slide rail box.

[0014] Furthermore, a toggle mechanism assembly is provided on one side of the surface of the dyeing pool, and the toggle mechanism assembly includes a driving motor, a turntable, a connecting shaft, a reciprocating telescopic rod and a toggle rod, the end of the driving motor is connected to the turntable, and the surface of the turntable is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the reciprocating telescopic rod, and the outer wall of the reciprocating telescopic rod is fixed with the toggle rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a U-shaped groove is provided on the surface of the lever, and a first plate frame and a second plate frame are passed through the inside of the U-shaped groove.

[0016] The present application provides a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process allows the fabric of appropriate length to be stretched and distributed in a Z-shape through the height change of the first roller and the second roller, so that there is no wrinkle on the surface of the fabric after dyeing. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the lever allows the first roller and the second roller to carry the fabric in the dye liquid and reciprocate, so that the fabric can fully contact the dye liquid and the fabric is evenly colored.

[0017] 2. This stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process can quickly adjust the height of the first roller and the second roller through the extension and retraction of the lifting structure to achieve rapid clamping and tightening of the fabric or loosening of the fabric, thereby facilitating personnel to load or unload the fabric.

[0018] 3. In the stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process, when the first plate frame and the second plate frame slide back and forth, the transmission gear rolls along the bottom surface of the rack, so that the transmission gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first plate frame and the second plate frame can be tilted in the process of sliding back and forth, thereby making the angle of the fabric constantly change when the fabric moves back and forth in the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid can further fully contact the fabric, and when the first plate frame and the second plate frame rotate and tilt, the elastic action of the elastic telescopic rod can automatically extend from the bottom of the second plate frame, so that the second roller is always attached to the surface of the fabric, so that the fabric is always kept flat and taut in the dye liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process for this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lever for a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a first oil cylinder and a second oil cylinder in a highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a second plate frame of a highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process of the present application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a first plate frame of a highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Dyeing tank; 2. Cloth hanging device; 201. Double-layer flat frame; 202. First oil cylinder; 203. Second oil cylinder; 204. First piston rod; 205. Second piston rod; 206. Transmission rod; 207. Lifting structure; 208. Slide box; 209. Sliding frame; 210. Rotating shaft; 211. First plate frame; 212. Second plate frame; 213. First roller; 214. Elastic telescopic rod; 215. Second roller; 216. Transmission gear; 217. Rack; 3. Toggle mechanism assembly; 301. Driving motor; 302. Turntable; 303. Linking shaft; 304. Reciprocating telescopic rod; 305. Toggle lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present application provides a technical solution: a highly stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process, the stable and efficient fabric printing and dyeing process includes the following operating steps: Step 1: The first roller 213 and the second roller 215 are arranged in a staggered manner in the initial state, and the cloth to be dyed and of appropriate length passes between the first roller 213 and the second roller 215. At this time, both ends of the cloth are clamped on the surface of the first roller 213 at the end by a clamp; Step 2: The lifting structure 207 extends downward so that the second piston rod 205 descends inside the second oil cylinder 203. At this time, the first piston rod 204 rises inside the first oil cylinder 202, thereby causing the first roller 213 to rise and the second roller 215 to fall. At this time, the cloth is continuously turned and tightened through the first roller 213 and the second roller 215 that are staggered up and down. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 214 is retracted into the second plate frame 212 because the cloth is tightened and the bottom surface of the second roller 215 is stressed; Step 3: The hydraulic lifting mechanism carries the double-layer flat frame 201 to make the cloth sink into the inside of the immersion and dyeing tank 1 to contact the dye solution. At this time, the driving motor 301 drives the turntable 302 to rotate, so that the linkage shaft 303 carries the reciprocating telescopic rod 304 to perform reciprocating telescopic motion inside the sleeve, so that the U-shaped groove on the surface of the lever 305 is attached to both sides of the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 to apply force, so that the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 slide back and forth along the inside of the slide box 208 through the sliding frame 209, so that the cloth is moved inside the immersion and dyeing tank 1; Step 4: When the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box 208 through the sliding frame 209, the transmission gears 216 at both ends of the rotating shaft 210 roll along the bottom surface of the rack 217, so that the transmission gear 216 drives the rotating shaft 210 to rotate, so that the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 are tilted during the back and forth sliding process, so that the cloth can slide back and forth in an inclined state until the transmission gear 216 is separated from the rack 217, and after separation, the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 are reset under the action of gravity and the above operation is repeated during the sliding back process; Step 5: When the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 rotate and tilt, the flat clamping of the cloth is prone to loosening. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 214 can automatically extend from the bottom of the second plate frame 212 through the elastic effect, so that the second roller 215 is always attached to the surface of the cloth, so that the cloth is always kept flat and taut in the dyeing liquid; Step 6: After dyeing, remove the fabric and solidify the color on the surface of the fabric by heating or steam treatment or chemical curing agent, then wash, dry and treat the surface to remove excess dye and improve the feel and appearance of the fabric. Finally, use roller printing, screen printing or digital printing to add the preset pattern to the fabric surface.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process is applied with an immersion dyeing device, which includes an immersion dyeing pool 1, and a cloth hanging device 2 is arranged above the immersion dyeing pool 1. The cloth hanging device 2 includes a double-layer flat frame 201, a first oil cylinder 202, a second oil cylinder 203, a first piston rod 204, a second piston rod 205, a transmission rod 206 and a lifting structure 207. The bottom of the double-layer flat frame 201 is embedded with the first oil cylinder 202 and the second oil cylinder 203, and the first oil cylinder 202 and the second oil cylinder 203 are arranged alternately with each other, the bottom of the first oil cylinder 202 is penetrated with a first piston rod 204, and the bottom of the second oil cylinder 203 is penetrated with a second piston rod 20 5, and a transmission rod 206 is fixed on the top of the second piston rod 205, and a lifting structure 207 is connected to the top of the transmission rod 206. A hydraulic lifting mechanism is connected to the side of the double-layer flat frame 201. The first oil cylinder 202 and the second oil cylinder 203 are connected to each other through a pipeline, and the transmission rod 206 is penetrated through the top of the second oil cylinder 203. The lifting structure 207 is fixed to the top of the double-layer flat frame 201. A toggle mechanism assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the surface of the immersion pool 1. The toggle mechanism assembly 3 includes a driving motor 301, a rotating disk 302, a linkage shaft 303, a reciprocating telescopic rod 304 and a toggle rod 305. The end of the driving motor 301 is connected to the rotating disk 302. , and the surface of the turntable 302 is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft 303, the end of the linkage shaft 303 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating telescopic rod 304, and the outer wall of the reciprocating telescopic rod 304 is fixed with a lever 305, a U-shaped groove is opened on the surface of the lever 305, and the inside of the U-shaped groove is penetrated with a first plate frame 211 and a second plate frame 212, the cloth hanging device 2 also includes a slide rail box 208 and a sliding frame 209, the bottom of the first piston rod 204 and the second piston rod 205 are fixed with a slide rail box 208, and the inside of the slide rail box 208 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 209, the cloth hanging device 2 also includes a rotating shaft 210, a first plate frame 211 and a second plate frame 21 2, the bottom of the sliding frame 209 is rotatably connected to the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 through the rotating shaft 210, and the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 are arranged alternately, and the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 are arranged corresponding to the sliding frame 209 below the first oil cylinder 202 and the second oil cylinder 203 respectively, the cloth hanging device 2 also includes a first roller 213, an elastic telescopic rod 214 and a second roller 215, the bottom of the first plate frame 211 is rotatably connected to the first roller 213, the bottom end of the second plate frame 212 is elastically connected to the elastic telescopic rod 214, and the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 214 is rotatably connected to the second roller 215; The specific operation is as follows: the first roller 213 and the second roller 215 are staggered in height in the initial state, and the cloth to be dyed and of appropriate length passes between the first roller 213 and the second roller 215. At this time, the two ends of the cloth are clamped on the surface of the first roller 213 at the end by a clamp, and the lifting structure 207 extends downward to make the second piston rod 205 descend inside the second oil cylinder 203. At this time, the first piston rod 204 rises inside the first oil cylinder 202, thereby making the first roller 213 rise and the second roller 215 fall. At this time, the cloth passes through the first roller 213 and the second roller 215 that are staggered in the upper and lower positions and continuously turns to be tightened; The hydraulic lifting mechanism carries the double-layer flat frame 201 to make the cloth sink into the inside of the immersion and dyeing tank 1 to contact the dye solution. At this time, the driving motor 301 drives the turntable 302 to rotate, so that the linkage shaft 303 carries the reciprocating telescopic rod 304 to perform reciprocating telescopic motion inside the sleeve, so that the U-shaped groove on the surface of the lever 305 is attached to both sides of the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 to apply force, so that the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box 208 through the sliding frame 209, so that the cloth is moved inside the immersion and dyeing tank 1; Based on the above description, the cloth of moderate length can be stretched and distributed in a Z-shape by changing the height of the first roller 213 and the second roller 215, so that no wrinkles are generated on the surface of the cloth after dyeing. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the lever 305 causes the first roller 213 and the second roller 215 to carry the cloth in the dye solution and reciprocate, so that the cloth can fully contact the dye solution and be evenly colored. Moreover, the height of the first roller 213 and the second roller 215 can be quickly adjusted by the extension and retraction of the lifting structure 207 to achieve rapid clamping, tightening or loosening of the cloth, thereby facilitating personnel to load or unload the cloth.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the cloth hanging device 2 further includes a transmission gear 216 and a rack 217. The two ends of the rotating shaft 210 are connected with the transmission gear 216, and the top surface of the transmission gear 216 is meshedly connected with the rack 217. The rack 217 is fixed to both sides of the slide rail box 208. The specific operation is as follows: when the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box 208 through the sliding frame 209, the transmission gears 216 at both ends of the rotating shaft 210 roll along the bottom surface of the rack 217, so that the transmission gear 216 drives the rotating shaft 210 to rotate, so that the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 are tilted during the back and forth sliding process, so that the cloth can slide back and forth in an inclined state until the transmission gear 216 is separated from the rack 217, and after separation, the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 are reset under the action of gravity and the above operation is repeated during the sliding back, thereby making the angle of the cloth constantly change when it moves back and forth in the dye liquid, so that the dye liquid can further fully contact the cloth, and when the first plate frame 211 and the second plate frame 212 rotate and tilt, they can automatically extend from the bottom of the second plate frame 212 through the elastic action of the elastic telescopic rod 214, so that the second roller 215 is always attached to the surface of the cloth, so that the cloth is always kept flat and taut in the dye liquid.

[0025] The embodiments of the present application are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present application to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present application and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process, characterized by: The following steps are included: Step 1: The first roller (213) and the second roller (215) are arranged in a staggered manner in an initial state, and a cloth to be dyed and of appropriate length is passed between the first roller (213) and the second roller (215). At this time, both ends of the cloth are clamped on the surface of the first roller (213) at the end by a clamp; Step 2: the lifting structure (207) extends downward so that the second piston rod (205) descends inside the second oil cylinder (203), and at this time the first piston rod (204) ascends inside the first oil cylinder (202), thereby causing the first roller (213) to ascend and the second roller (215) to descend. At this time, the cloth is continuously turned and tightened by the first roller (213) and the second roller (215) which are staggered in the upper and lower parts, and at this time, the elastic telescopic rod (214) is retracted into the second plate frame (212) because the cloth is tightened and the bottom surface of the second roller (215) is subjected to force; Step 3: The hydraulic lifting mechanism carries the double-layer flat frame (201) to make the cloth sink into the inside of the immersion and dyeing tank (1) to contact the dye solution. At this time, the driving motor (301) drives the turntable (302) to rotate, so that the linkage shaft (303) carries the reciprocating telescopic rod (304) to perform reciprocating telescopic motion inside the sleeve, so that the U-shaped groove on the surface of the lever (305) is attached to both sides of the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) to apply force, so that the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box (208) through the sliding frame (209), so that the cloth is moved inside the immersion and dyeing tank (1); Step 4: When the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) slide back and forth along the inside of the slide rail box (208) through the sliding frame (209), the transmission gears (216) at both ends of the rotating shaft (210) roll along the bottom surface of the rack (217), so that the transmission gear (216) drives the rotating shaft (210) to rotate, so that the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) are tilted during the back and forth sliding process, so that the cloth can slide back and forth in an inclined state until the transmission gear (216) and the rack (217) are separated. After separation, the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) are reset under the action of gravity and the above operation is repeated during the sliding process; Step 5: When the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) are rotated and tilted, the flat clamping of the cloth is prone to loosening. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod (214) can automatically extend from the bottom of the second plate frame (212) through the elastic action, so that the second roller (215) is always attached to the surface of the cloth, so that the cloth is always kept flat and taut in the dyeing liquid; Step 6: After dyeing, remove the fabric and solidify the color on the surface of the fabric by heating or steam treatment or chemical curing agent, then wash, dry and treat the surface to remove excess dye and improve the feel and appearance of the fabric. Finally, use roller printing, screen printing or digital printing to add the preset pattern to the fabric surface.

2. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process is applied with an immersion dyeing device, the immersion dyeing device comprising an immersion dyeing tank (1), and a cloth hanging device (2) is arranged above the immersion dyeing tank (1).

3. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cloth hanging device (2) comprises a double-layer flat frame (201), a first oil cylinder (202), a second oil cylinder (203), a first piston rod (204), a second piston rod (205), a transmission rod (206) and a lifting structure (207); the first oil cylinder (202) and the second oil cylinder (203) are embedded in the bottom of the double-layer flat frame (201), and the first oil cylinder (202) and the second oil cylinder (203) are arranged alternately; the first piston rod (204) is passed through the bottom of the first oil cylinder (202), the second piston rod (205) is passed through the bottom of the second oil cylinder (203), and the transmission rod (206) is fixed to the top of the second piston rod (205); the top of the transmission rod (206) is connected to the lifting structure (207); and the side of the double-layer flat frame (201) is connected to a hydraulic lifting mechanism.

4. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first oil cylinder (202) and the second oil cylinder (203) are connected to each other via a pipeline, and the transmission rod (206) is arranged on the top of the second oil cylinder (203). The lifting structure (207) is fixed on the top of the double-layer flat frame (201).

5. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cloth hanging device (2) further comprises a slide rail box (208) and a sliding frame (209); the bottoms of the first piston rod (204) and the second piston rod (205) are both fixed with the slide rail box (208); and the interior of the slide rail box (208) is slidably connected with the sliding frame (209).

6. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cloth hanging device (2) further comprises a rotating shaft (210), a first plate frame (211) and a second plate frame (212); the bottom of the sliding frame (209) is rotatably connected to the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) via the rotating shaft (210); the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) are arranged alternately with each other; and the first plate frame (211) and the second plate frame (212) are arranged correspondingly to the sliding frame (209) below the first oil cylinder (202) and the second oil cylinder (203), respectively.

7. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cloth hanging device (2) further comprises a first roller (213), an elastic telescopic rod (214) and a second roller (215); the first plate frame (211) is rotatably connected to the first roller (213) at its bottom; the second plate frame (212) is elastically connected to the elastic telescopic rod (214) at its bottom; and the second roller (215) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod (214).

8. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cloth hanging device (2) further comprises a transmission gear (216) and a rack (217), the two ends of the rotating shaft (210) are connected to the transmission gear (216), and the top surface of the transmission gear (216) is meshingly connected to the rack (217), and the rack (217) is fixed to both sides of the slide rail box (208).

9. A highly stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process according to claim 8, characterized in that: A toggle mechanism assembly (3) is provided on one side of the surface of the dyeing tank (1), and the toggle mechanism assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (301), a rotating disk (302), a linkage shaft (303), a reciprocating telescopic rod (304) and a toggle lever (305); the end of the driving motor (301) is connected to the rotating disk (302), and the surface of the rotating disk (302) is rotatably connected to the linkage shaft (303); the end of the linkage shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating telescopic rod (304), and the outer wall of the reciprocating telescopic rod (304) is fixed with the toggle lever (305); a U-shaped groove is provided on the surface of the toggle lever (305), and a first plate frame (211) and a second plate frame (212) are penetrated inside the U-shaped groove.

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