Oblique inserting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mainboard testing, in particular to an oblique insertion device which comprises a mounting seat, a rotating part, a first elastic part, a fixed seat and a second elastic part. One end of the rotating part is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, and the rotating part can rotate between a first angle and a second angle around a first axis relative to the mounting seat; the first elastic piece is used for providing elastic acting force for the rotating piece, so that the rotating piece has the tendency of rotating from the position corresponding to the second angle to the position corresponding to the first angle; the fixed seat is used for mounting a test part, is rotationally connected with the other end of the rotating part, and can rotate between a third angle and a fourth angle around a second axis relative to the rotating part; the second elastic piece is used for providing elastic acting force for the fixing base, so that the fixing base has the trend of rotating from the position corresponding to the fourth angle to the position corresponding to the third angle. The oblique insertion device is high in space utilization rate and high in test efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motherboard testing, and in particular to an oblique insertion device. Background Art

[0002] The motherboard is one of the most important parts of a computer. There are many interfaces on the motherboard, such as memory module interface, wireless LAN interface, solid-state hard disk interface, etc. After the production and processing of the motherboard is completed, the interfaces on the motherboard need to be tested.

[0003] Take the test of a certain solid-state drive interface as an example. During the test, the solid-state drive needs to be tilted first so that the solid-state drive forms an angle with the plane of the motherboard, and then the tilted solid-state drive can be inserted into the solid-state drive interface. After the solid-state drive is inserted into the interface, it is also necessary to adjust the angle of the solid-state drive relative to the plane of the motherboard, flatten the solid-state drive, so that the solid-state drive is parallel to the plane of the motherboard, and then the corresponding test can be performed. In the prior art, an oblique insertion device is provided to drive the solid-state drive to move through the driving member of the oblique insertion device, so as to realize the automatic plug-in and pull-out action between the solid-state drive and the interface.

[0004] Due to the existence of the drive, the entire oblique insertion device is large in size and has low space utilization. Therefore, during a test, the oblique insertion device can only perform plug-in and unplug tests on interfaces of the same type. When faced with motherboards with different types of interfaces, multiple workstations need to be set up to test the corresponding types of interfaces separately, which takes up a lot of space; at the same time, the motherboard to be tested needs to be transferred between different workstations, which also affects the test efficiency to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0005] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems of large size, low space utilization and low testing efficiency of the existing oblique insertion device, and to provide an oblique insertion device with high space utilization and high testing efficiency.

[0006] The present invention provides an oblique insertion device, comprising a mounting seat; a rotating member, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the rotating member can rotate relative to the mounting seat around a first axis between a first angle and a second angle; a first elastic member, the first elastic member is used to provide an elastic force for the rotating member so that the rotating member has a tendency to rotate from a position corresponding to the second angle to a position corresponding to the first angle; a fixed seat, the fixed seat is used to install a test component, the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating member, and the fixed seat can rotate relative to the rotating member around the second axis between a third angle and a fourth angle; and a second elastic member, the second elastic member is used to provide an elastic force for the fixed seat so that the fixed seat has a tendency to rotate from a position corresponding to the fourth angle to a position corresponding to the third angle.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a first limiting member, which includes a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion connected at an angle, the first limiting portion is connected to the mounting seat, and when the rotating member is rotated to the first angle, the second limiting portion can abut against the rotating member to prevent the rotating member from rotating.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting member further includes a first adjusting portion, the first adjusting portion is movably connected to the second limiting portion, the first adjusting portion can be moved relative to the second limiting portion and then fixed, and is used to abut the rotating member through the first adjusting portion to adjust the first angle.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a second limiting member, which includes a third limiting portion and a fourth limiting portion connected at an angle, the third limiting portion is connected to the fixed seat, and when the fixed seat is rotated to the third angle, the fourth limiting portion can abut against the rotating member to prevent the fixed seat from rotating.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second limiting member further includes a second adjusting portion, the second adjusting portion is movably connected to the fourth limiting portion, and the second adjusting portion can be moved relative to the fourth limiting portion and then fixed, so as to abut against the rotating member through the second adjusting portion to adjust the third angle.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a guide member is provided on the fixed seat, and a first guide surface and a second guide surface connected at an angle are provided on the guide member. When the rotating member rotates to the first angle and the fixed seat rotates to the third angle, the first guide surface can abut the part to be measured. When the rotating member rotates to the second angle and the fixed seat rotates to the fourth angle, the second guide surface can abut the part to be measured.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a detachable adapter is provided on the fixing seat, and the adapter includes a first adapter interface and a second adapter interface, the first adapter interface is used to connect the test component, and the second adapter interface is used to connect the test interface of the component to be tested.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotating member includes a connecting portion, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and two rotating portions; the two rotating portions are arranged at an interval relative to each other, the connecting portion respectively connects the two rotating portions, and the connecting portion includes a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface arranged opposite to each other; a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are provided on the rotating portion, a first hinge portion is provided on the mounting seat, a third mounting hole is provided on the first hinge portion, the first rotating shaft is passed through the first mounting hole and the third mounting hole, the first elastic member is provided on the first rotating shaft, the first elastic member is provided as a torsion spring and its two ends respectively abut the mounting seat and the first abutting surface; a second hinge portion is provided on the fixed seat, a fourth mounting hole is provided on the second hinge portion, the second rotating shaft is passed through the second mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole, the second elastic member is provided on the second rotating shaft, the second elastic member is provided as a torsion spring and its two ends respectively abut the fixed seat and the second abutting surface.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first limiting surface corresponding to the first angle and a first rotating arc surface connected to the first limiting surface are provided on a side of the rotating portion close to the mounting seat.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second limiting surface corresponding to the third angle and a second rotating arc surface connected to the second limiting surface are provided on a side of the rotating portion close to the fixing seat.

[0016] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] The oblique insertion device described in the present invention includes a mounting seat, a rotating member, a first elastic member, a fixed seat and a second elastic member. The overall device has a simple structure and a compact size. During testing, the complex driving member is omitted. It is only necessary to align the test component and the interface to be tested and bring the two relatively close to each other to successively perform oblique insertion and flattening actions, and the space utilization rate is high. Due to the space vacated by omitting the driving member, different types of oblique insertion devices can be set to test different types of interfaces on the same mainboard at the same time, saving the time of mainboard circulation and improving the test efficiency. During the test process, the rotating connection structure of the rotating member and the mounting seat can also enable the fixed seat to achieve a certain degree of floating, avoiding hard contact between the test component and the interface to be tested, extending the service life of the device, and also avoiding damage to the component to be tested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of the oblique insertion device from a first viewing angle in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the oblique insertion device from a second viewing angle in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is one of the cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the oblique insertion device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the oblique insertion device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the oblique insertion device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is one of the third perspective structural schematic diagrams of the oblique insertion device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the oblique insertion device from a third perspective in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing base in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting seat and a rotating member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating part in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Description of the accompanying drawings: 10, mounting seat; 11, first limiting member; 111, first limiting portion; 112, second limiting portion; 113, first adjusting hole; 114, first adjusting portion; 12, first hinge portion; 121, third mounting hole; 20, rotating member; 21, connecting portion; 211, first abutting surface; 212, second abutting surface; 22, first rotating shaft; 221, first axis; 23, second rotating shaft; 231, second axis; 24, rotating portion; 241, first mounting hole; 242, second mounting hole; 243, first limiting surface; 244, first rotating shaft Moving arc surface; 245, second limiting surface; 246, second rotating arc surface; 30, first elastic member; 40, fixed seat; 41, test component; 42, second limiting member; 421, third limiting portion; 422, fourth limiting portion; 423, second adjustment hole; 424, second adjustment portion; 43, guide member; 431, first guide surface; 432, second guide surface; 44, adapter; 441, first adapter interface; 442, second adapter interface; 45, second hinged portion; 451, fourth mounting hole; 50, second elastic member; 60, component to be tested; 61, interface to be tested. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention discloses an oblique insertion device, which is used to insert a test component 41 into a test interface 61 of a component to be tested 60, so as to detect the component to be tested 60. The component to be tested 60 includes but is not limited to a dual in-line memory module (DIM) interface, a solid state drive (SSD) interface, a wireless local area network (WLAN) interface, etc. The test component 41 corresponds to the component to be tested 60, which includes but is not limited to a dual in-line memory module, a solid state drive, etc. The oblique insertion device includes a mounting seat 10, a rotating member 20, a first elastic member 30, a fixed seat 40 and a second elastic member 50.

[0032] The mounting seat 10 is used to mount various components and is also used to connect with external components. Preferably, when in use, the upper surface of the mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the external component.

[0033] The rotating member 20 is used to connect the mounting seat 10 and the fixing seat 40. Specifically, the rotating member 20 includes at least two ends, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 10; those skilled in the art can set a rotational connection method between the two according to actual needs, such as hinged connection. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rotating member 20 can rotate relative to the mounting seat 10 around the first axis 221 between the first angle α1 and the second angle α2; those skilled in the art can set the numerical values ​​of the first angle α1 and the second angle α2 according to actual needs, wherein the value of the first angle α1 is smaller than the value of the second angle α2. By setting this structure, when the test component 41 is inserted into the test interface 61 of the component to be tested 60, the rotating member 20 can rotate relative to the mounting seat 10 to achieve a certain floating avoidance, thereby avoiding hard contact and damage to the corresponding components.

[0034] The first elastic member 30 is used to provide an elastic force for the rotating member 20, so that the rotating member 20 has a tendency to rotate from the position corresponding to the second angle α2 to the position corresponding to the first angle α1. Those skilled in the art can set the first elastic member 30 or the corresponding limiting structure according to actual needs, so that when the test component 41 does not contact the component to be tested 60, the elastic force provided by the first elastic member 30 can make the rotating member 20 rotate to the position corresponding to the first angle α1, until it stops rotating after reaching the position corresponding to the first angle α1; at the same time, when the test component 41 is inserted into the test interface 61 of the component to be tested 60 and is subjected to a large force from the component to be tested 60, the force can overcome the elastic force of the first elastic member 30, so that the rotating member 20 rotates to avoid hard contact. It should be noted that the rotation angle of the rotating member 20 is not limited to between the first angle α1 and the second angle α2, and can also be between the first angle α1 and an angle greater than the second angle α2, as long as it can ensure that the first angle α1 is fixed when testing the same type of components to be tested 60.

[0035] The fixing seat 40 is used to install the test component 41. The fixing seat 40 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating member 20. Specifically, the fixing seat 40 can rotate relative to the rotating member 20 around the second axis 231 between the third angle α3 and the fourth angle α4 to achieve a flattening action after the test component 41 is obliquely inserted into the test interface 61 of the test component 60. Those skilled in the art can set the values ​​of the third angle α3 and the fourth angle α4 according to actual needs, wherein the value of the third angle α3 is smaller than the value of the fourth angle α4.

[0036] The second elastic member 50 is used to provide an elastic force for the fixing seat 40, so that the fixing seat 40 has a tendency to rotate from the position corresponding to the fourth angle α4 to the position corresponding to the third angle α3. Those skilled in the art can set the second elastic member 50 or the corresponding limiting structure according to actual needs, so that when the test component 41 does not contact the component to be tested 60, the elastic force provided by the second elastic member 50 can make the fixing seat 40 rotate to the position corresponding to the third angle α3, until it stops rotating after reaching the position corresponding to the third angle α3; at the same time, after the test component 41 is obliquely inserted into the test interface 61 of the component to be tested 60, the elastic force of the second elastic member 50 can be overcome under the action of external force, so that the fixing seat 40 rotates, and the flattening action after the test component 41 is obliquely inserted into the test interface 61 of the component to be tested 60 is realized. It should be noted that the rotation angle of the fixing seat 40 is not limited to between the third angle α3 and the fourth angle α4, and can also be between the third angle α3 and an angle greater than the fourth angle α4, as long as it can ensure that the third angle α3 is fixed when testing the same type of components to be tested 60.

[0037] When in use, according to the interface 61 to be tested of the component 60 to be tested, a corresponding oblique insertion device is selected so that when the rotating member 20 rotates to the first angle α1 and the fixed seat 40 rotates to the third angle α3, the test component 41 can be obliquely inserted into the interface 61 to be tested of the component 60 to be tested. Next, the component 60 to be tested is arranged below the oblique insertion device so that the interface 61 to be tested and the test component 41 are opposite to each other. Subsequently, the component 60 to be tested and the oblique insertion device are relatively moved so that the two are close to each other so that the test component 41 is obliquely inserted into the interface 61 to be tested of the component 60 to be tested. The movement is maintained so that the two continue to be relatively close. Due to the corresponding force, the fixed seat 40 overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic member 50 and rotates relative to the rotating member 20 to achieve the flattening action after the test component 41 is obliquely inserted into the interface 61 to be tested of the component 60 to be tested. At the same time, the rotating member 20 overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic member 30 and rotates relative to the mounting seat 10 to achieve floating and avoid hard contact between the test component 41 and the interface 61 to be tested. After the flattening is completed, the corresponding test can be carried out. After the test is completed, the component to be tested 60 and the oblique insertion device are relatively moved so that the two are separated from each other. At this time, under the elastic force of the first elastic member 30 and the second elastic member 50, the rotating member 20 and the fixing seat 40 are reset to perform subsequent tests.

[0038] The oblique insertion device described in the present invention includes a mounting seat 10, a rotating member 20, a first elastic member 30, a fixed seat 40 and a second elastic member 50. The overall device has a simple structure and a compact size. During testing, the complex driving member is omitted. It is only necessary to align the test component 41 and the interface to be tested 61, and then bring the two relatively close to each other to realize the oblique insertion and flattening actions in turn, and the space utilization rate is high. Due to the space vacated by omitting the driving member, different types of oblique insertion devices can be set to test different types of interfaces on the same mainboard at the same time, saving the time of the mainboard circulation and improving the test efficiency. During the test, the rotating connection structure of the rotating member 20 and the mounting seat 10 can also enable the fixed seat 40 to achieve a certain degree of floating, avoiding hard contact between the test component 41 and the interface to be tested 61, extending the service life of the device, and also avoiding damage to the component to be tested 60.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the oblique insertion device of the present invention, in some embodiments, further includes a first limiter 11. The first limiter 11 includes a first limiter 111 and a second limiter 112 connected at an angle; those skilled in the art can set the angle between the two limiters according to actual needs, so that the first limiter 11 can meet the limiter requirements. The first limiter 111 is connected to the mounting seat 10. Those skilled in the art can set the connection method between the two according to actual needs; preferably, the two are connected by fasteners such as bolts and nuts. When the rotating member 20 rotates to the first angle α1, the second limiter 112 can abut the rotating member 20 to prevent the rotating member 20 from rotating. Preferably, when the rotating member 20 is provided with a connecting portion 21, the second limiter 112 abuts against the connecting portion 21 to achieve limit. It should be noted that the second limiter 112 can abut directly or indirectly against the rotating member 20, which is not limited here. By setting this structure, the limit of the rotating member 20 can be conveniently and effectively achieved to ensure that the test component 41 can be accurately inserted obliquely into the interface 61 to be tested.

[0040] Further, see Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments of the oblique insertion device described in the present invention, the first limit member 11 further includes a first adjustment portion 114. The first adjustment portion 114 is movably connected to the second limit member 112, and the first adjustment portion 114 can be moved relative to the second limit member 112 and then fixed, so as to abut the rotating member 20 through the first adjustment portion 114 to adjust the first angle α1. During testing, different models of the interface 61 to be tested require different oblique insertion angles of the test component 41. By providing the first adjustment portion 114, the staff does not need to replace the device, that is, the first angle α1 can be easily adjusted, so that the oblique insertion angle of the test component 41 can be compatible with the interface 61 to be tested, which effectively improves the debugging efficiency and reduces the detection cost.

[0041] Preferably, the second limit portion 112 is provided with a first adjustment hole 113, and the first adjustment portion 114 is configured as an adjustment screw and is threadedly connected to the first adjustment hole 113. When the model of the interface 61 to be tested changes and the first angle α1 needs to be adjusted, the first adjustment portion 114 can be rotated to change the length thereof extending out of the first adjustment hole 113, so that the first angle α1 is correspondingly reduced or increased.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the oblique insertion device of the present invention, in some embodiments, further includes a second limiter 42. The second limiter 42 includes a third limiter 421 and a fourth limiter 422 connected at an angle. A person skilled in the art can set the angle between the two limiters according to actual needs so that the second limiter 42 can meet the limiter requirements. The third limiter 421 is connected to the fixed seat 40. A person skilled in the art can set the connection method between the two according to actual needs; preferably, the two are connected by fasteners such as bolts and nuts. When the fixed seat 40 is rotated to the third angle α3, the fourth limiter 422 can abut the rotating member 20 to prevent the fixed seat 40 from rotating. Preferably, when the rotating member 20 is provided with a connecting portion 21, the fourth limiter 422 abuts against the connecting portion 21 to achieve limit. It should be noted that the fourth limiter 422 can directly abut or indirectly abut against the rotating member 20, which is not limited here. By providing this structure, the position limitation of the fixing seat 40 can be conveniently and effectively achieved, so as to ensure that the test component 41 can be accurately and obliquely inserted into the interface to be tested 61 .

[0043] Further, see Figure 5 As shown, in the oblique insertion device of the present invention, in some embodiments, the second limit member 42 also includes a second adjustment portion 424. The second adjustment portion 424 is movably connected to the fourth limit member 422, and the second adjustment portion 424 can be fixed after being moved relative to the fourth limit member 422, so as to abut the rotating member 20 through the second adjustment portion 424 to adjust the third angle α3. By providing the second adjustment portion 424, the staff does not need to replace the device, that is, the adjustment of the third angle α3 can be conveniently achieved, so that the oblique insertion angle of the test component 41 can be adapted to the interface 61 to be tested, which effectively improves the debugging efficiency and reduces the detection cost. In the case where the first limit member 11 and the second limit member 42 are provided at the same time, and the first adjustment portion 114 and the second adjustment portion 424 are provided, the adjustment of the relative horizontal position of the device and the component to be tested 60 can also be omitted, which is convenient for operation, further improves the debugging efficiency and reduces the detection cost.

[0044] Preferably, the fourth limit portion 422 is provided with a second adjustment hole 423, and the second adjustment portion 424 is configured as an adjustment screw and is threadedly connected to the second adjustment hole 423. When the model of the interface 61 to be tested changes and the third angle α3 needs to be adjusted, the second adjustment portion 424 can be rotated to change the length thereof extending out of the second adjustment hole 423, so that the third angle α3 is correspondingly reduced or increased.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments of the oblique insertion device of the present invention, a guide member 43 is provided on the fixed seat 40, and a first guide surface 431 and a second guide surface 432 connected at an angle are provided on the guide member 43. When the rotating member 20 rotates to the first angle α1 and the fixed seat 40 rotates to the third angle α3, that is, the test component 41 rotates to the oblique insertion angle corresponding to the interface 61 to be tested, the component 60 to be tested and the oblique insertion device are relatively moved so that the two are close to each other. When the two are obliquely inserted, the first guide surface 431 can abut against the component to be tested 60 to play a limiting effect and prevent the two from having a hard contact. When the two are closer, the oblique insertion action is changed to the flattening action, the guide member 43 can provide a certain guide for the switching of the action, so that the test component 41 can be accurately and smoothly inserted into the interface 61 to be tested, thereby improving the test efficiency and avoiding damage to the components. When the rotating member 20 rotates to the second angle α2 and the fixed seat 40 rotates to the fourth angle α4, the second guide surface 432 can abut against the component to be tested 60 to play a limiting effect and prevent the two from having a hard contact or relative movement.

[0046] Reference Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments of the oblique insertion device described in the present invention, an adapter 44 is detachably provided on the fixing seat 40. Those skilled in the art can set the disassembly connection method of the two according to actual needs. Preferably, the two are connected by fasteners such as bolts and nuts. The adapter 44 includes a first adapter interface 441 and a second adapter interface 442. The first adapter interface 441 is used to connect the test component 41, and the second adapter interface 442 is used to connect the test interface 61 of the test component 60. During the test, the test component 41 is connected to the first adapter interface 441, and then connected to the test interface 61 through the second adapter interface 442. Since the device needs to detect multiple motherboards, it needs to be plugged and unplugged continuously during the detection process, which makes the test component 41 easy to be damaged, and the price of the test component 41 is relatively high, which increases the test cost. Therefore, by providing the adapter 44, the adapter 44 is used to achieve connection with the interface 61 to be tested. When the second adapter interface 442 of the adapter 44 is damaged, the adapter 44 only needs to be removed and replaced, which effectively reduces the test cost. When the adapter 44 is not damaged but the test component 41 is damaged, it can also be conveniently replaced accordingly.

[0047] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in the oblique insertion device of the present invention, in some embodiments, the rotating member 20 includes a connecting portion 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a second rotating shaft 23 and two rotating portions 24. The two rotating portions 24 are arranged at intervals relative to each other, and the connecting portion 21 connects the two rotating portions 24 respectively. The connecting portion 21 includes a first abutting surface 211 and a second abutting surface 212 arranged opposite to each other. The rotating portion 24 is provided with a first mounting hole 241 and a second mounting hole 242. Preferably, the first mounting hole 241 and the second mounting hole 242 are respectively located on both sides of the projection of the connecting portion 21 on the rotating portion 24. The mounting seat 10 is provided with a first hinged portion 12, and the first hinged portion 12 is provided with a third mounting hole 121. The first rotating shaft 22 is inserted into the first mounting hole 241 and the third mounting hole 121 to realize the rotation of the rotating member 20 relative to the mounting seat 10. At this time, the first axis 221 is parallel to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 22. The first elastic member 30 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 22, and the first elastic member 30 is arranged as a torsion spring, and its two ends respectively abut the mounting seat 10 and the first abutting surface 211, so as to provide an elastic force for the rotating member 20. A second hinged portion 45 is provided on the fixed seat 40, and a fourth mounting hole 451 is provided on the second hinged portion 45. The second rotating shaft 23 is penetrated in the second mounting hole 242 and the fourth mounting hole 451, so as to realize the rotation of the fixed seat 40 relative to the rotating member 20. At this time, the second axis 231 is parallel to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 23. The second elastic member 50 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 23, and the second elastic member 50 is arranged as a torsion spring, and its two ends respectively abut the fixed seat 40 and the second abutting surface 212, so as to provide an elastic force for the fixed seat 40. Those skilled in the art can set the number of the first elastic member 30, the second elastic member 50, the first hinged portion 12 and the second hinged portion 45 according to actual needs, and will not be repeated. The structure is simple, stable, and has high structural strength, and can well realize the corresponding rotation action.

[0048] Further, see Figure 6 and Fig.10As shown, in some embodiments of the oblique insertion device of the present invention, a first limiting surface 243 and a first rotating arc surface 244 are provided on one side of the rotating portion 24 close to the mounting seat 10. The first limiting surface 243 corresponds to the first angle α1. When the rotating member 20 rotates to the position corresponding to the first angle α1, the first limiting surface 243 can form a limit for the rotating member 20 to prevent it from continuing to rotate. Preferably, the first limiting surface 243 is set as a planar structure, which abuts against the surface of the mounting seat 10 to form a limit and prevent the rotating member 20 from rotating; preferably, the limiting surface and the first limiting member 11 are set at the same time to achieve the best effect. The first rotating arc surface 244 is connected to the first limiting surface 243, and it does not contact the surface of the mounting seat 10, so that the rotating member 20 can rotate from the position corresponding to the first angle α1 to the position corresponding to the second angle α2.

[0049] A second limiting surface 245 and a second rotating arc surface 246 are provided on one side of the rotating portion 24 close to the fixed seat 40. The second limiting surface 245 corresponds to the third angle α3. When the fixed seat 40 rotates to a position corresponding to the third angle α3, the second limiting surface 245 can limit the fixed seat 40 to prevent it from continuing to rotate. Preferably, the second limiting surface 245 is set as a planar structure, which abuts against the surface of the fixed seat 40 to form a limit and prevent the fixed seat 40 from rotating; preferably, the limiting surface and the second limiting member 42 are set at the same time to achieve the best effect. The second rotating arc surface 246 is connected to the second limiting surface 245, and it does not contact the surface of the fixed seat 40, so that the fixed seat 40 can rotate from the position corresponding to the third angle α3 to the position corresponding to the fourth angle α4.

[0050] Working principle:

[0051] When in use, the first adjustment part 114 and the second adjustment part 424 of the oblique insertion device are adjusted according to the oblique insertion angle of the interface 61 to be tested of the component to be tested 60, so that the second adapter interface 442 of the adapter 44 of each oblique insertion device can be obliquely inserted into the corresponding interface 61 to be tested at a suitable angle and position.

[0052] After the debugging is completed, the mainboard is loaded so that the mainboard is set below the oblique insertion device, and each interface 61 to be tested corresponds to the corresponding second adapter interface 442. The mainboard and the oblique insertion device are relatively moved so that they are relatively close to each other, so that the corresponding second adapter interface 442 is inserted into the corresponding interface 61 to be tested. At this time, the first guide surface 431 of the guide member 43 can abut against the component to be tested 60. The mainboard and the oblique insertion device are kept relatively moved so that the two continue to be relatively close. In this process, the fixed seat 40 is forced to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic member 50 and rotates relative to the rotating member 20 to achieve the flattening action after the test component 41 is obliquely inserted into the interface 61 to be tested, and the second guide surface 432 of the guide member 43 abuts against the component to be tested 60. At the same time, the rotating member 20 overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic member 30 and rotates relative to the mounting seat 10 to achieve floating and avoid hard contact between the test component 41 and the interface 61 to be tested. After the flattening action is completed, the corresponding test can be carried out.

[0053] After the test is completed, the mainboard and the oblique insertion device are relatively moved to be relatively far away. At this time, under the elastic force of the first elastic member 30 and the second elastic member 50, the rotating member 20 and the fixing seat 40 are reset to perform subsequent tests.

[0054] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An oblique insertion device, characterized in that: include: Mounting seat; A rotating member, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the rotating member can rotate relative to the mounting seat around a first axis between a first angle and a second angle; a first elastic member, the first elastic member being used to provide an elastic force for the rotating member, so that the rotating member has a tendency to rotate from a position corresponding to the second angle to a position corresponding to the first angle; A fixing seat, the fixing seat is used to install the test component, the fixing seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating member, and the fixing seat can rotate relative to the rotating member around the second axis between a third angle and a fourth angle; as well as A second elastic member is used to provide an elastic force for the fixing seat, so that the fixing seat has a tendency to rotate from a position corresponding to the fourth angle to a position corresponding to the third angle.

2. The oblique insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first limiting member, which includes a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion connected at an angle, the first limiting portion is connected to the mounting seat, and when the rotating member is rotated to the first angle, the second limiting portion can abut against the rotating member to prevent the rotating member from rotating.

3. The oblique insertion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting member further includes a first adjusting portion, which is movably connected to the second limiting portion. The first adjusting portion can be moved relative to the second limiting portion and then fixed, so as to abut against the rotating member through the first adjusting portion to adjust the first angle.

4. The oblique insertion device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a second limiting member, which includes a third limiting portion and a fourth limiting portion connected at an angle, the third limiting portion is connected to the fixed seat, and when the fixed seat is rotated to the third angle, the fourth limiting portion can abut against the rotating member to prevent the fixed seat from rotating.

5. The oblique insertion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second limiting member also includes a second adjusting portion, which is movably connected to the fourth limiting portion. The second adjusting portion can be moved relative to the fourth limiting portion and then fixed, so as to abut against the rotating member through the second adjusting portion to adjust the third angle.

6. The oblique insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed seat is provided with a guide member, and the guide member is provided with a first guide surface and a second guide surface connected at an angle. When the rotating member rotates to the first angle and the fixed seat rotates to the third angle, the first guide surface can abut the component to be measured. When the rotating member rotates to the second angle and the fixed seat rotates to the fourth angle, the second guide surface can abut the component to be measured.

7. The oblique insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is detachably provided with an adapter, the adapter comprising a first adapter interface and a second adapter interface, the first adapter interface is used to connect the test component, and the second adapter interface is used to connect the test interface of the component to be tested.

8. The oblique insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member includes a connecting portion, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and two rotating portions; the two rotating portions are arranged relative to each other at an interval, the connecting portion respectively connects the two rotating portions, and the connecting portion includes a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface arranged opposite to each other; the rotating portion is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the mounting seat is provided with a first hinge portion, the first hinge portion is provided with a third mounting hole, the first rotating shaft is passed through the first mounting hole and the third mounting hole, the first elastic member is provided on the first rotating shaft, the first elastic member is provided as a torsion spring and its two ends respectively abut the mounting seat and the first abutting surface; the fixed seat is provided with a second hinge portion, the second hinge portion is provided with a fourth mounting hole, the second rotating shaft is passed through the second mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole, the second elastic member is provided on the second rotating shaft, the second elastic member is provided as a torsion spring and its two ends respectively abut the fixed seat and the second abutting surface.

9. The oblique insertion device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first limiting surface corresponding to the first angle and a first rotating arc surface connected to the first limiting surface are provided on one side of the rotating portion close to the mounting seat.

10. The oblique insertion device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: A second limiting surface corresponding to the third angle and a second rotating arc surface connected to the second limiting surface are provided on one side of the rotating portion close to the fixing seat.

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