Flexible adjusting system and adjusting method for smart energy device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smart energy, and discloses a flexible adjusting system of a smart energy device, which comprises an energy management strategy system, a smart energy system, a communication module, a power load management system and a user load system, and is characterized in that the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system are bidirectionally connected through the communication module; a regulation and control instruction is received, a regulation and control task is decomposed, and flexible load regulation is achieved. According to the flexible adjustment system of the smart energy device, an energy management strategy system and a smart energy system are arranged in parallel, historical power consumption data, power grid real-time load data and weather data are analyzed through an algorithm model, and future power consumption demands and supply are predicted; and the adjustment load is adjusted according to the type of the adjustment load, the preset rule and the regulation priority in combination with the smart energy system, the use condition of the energy is allocated in advance, and compared with traditional flexible adjustment, further optimization management of energy utilization is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of smart energy technology, and in particular to a flexible regulation system and regulation method for a smart energy device. Background Art

[0002] Smart energy refers to collecting energy consumption and operation information from various energy consumption monitoring points to form statistical analysis of energy consumption by classification, itemization and region, so as to unify energy scheduling, optimize energy medium balance, improve environmental quality, reduce comprehensive energy consumption of enterprises and increase labor productivity, so as to help customers use energy more effectively and realize "energy-saving management and green efficiency improvement".

[0003] Traditional energy management systems have problems such as low control accuracy, slow response speed, and inability to effectively adapt to dynamic load changes. These problems are particularly prominent in complex power consumption environments such as industrial parks. When they are unable to adapt to complex power consumption environments, they will cause oversupply during low power consumption periods and insufficient power supply during peak power consumption periods.

[0004] The present invention proposes a flexible regulation system for a smart energy device, aiming to achieve further optimized management of energy utilization through an efficient flexible regulation mechanism and an innovative energy management strategy. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a flexible regulation system and regulation method for a smart energy device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a flexible regulation system of a smart energy device, comprising an energy management strategy system, a smart energy system, a communication module, a power load management system and a user load system;

[0007] The energy management strategy system and the smart energy system are bidirectionally connected through the communication module to receive control instructions and decompose control tasks to achieve flexible load regulation;

[0008] The power load management system receives instructions from the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system through the communication module, sends control instructions to the user end, and monitors the power load of the power grid at the same time;

[0009] The user load system is at the end of the system, monitoring and regulating the user's electrical equipment and feeding back the electricity consumption information to the smart energy system;

[0010] The smart energy system receives data fed back by the user load system and interacts with the energy management strategy system;

[0011] The smart energy system and energy management strategy system decompose the interactive data and generate a number of control instructions, which are transmitted to the power load management system for execution to form a circular control loop;

[0012] The energy management strategy system integrates an algorithm model that analyzes historical electricity consumption data, real-time grid load data, and weather data to predict future electricity demand and supply and optimize energy distribution and use.

[0013] Preferably, the communication module includes a wired transmission module and a wireless transmission module;

[0014] The wired transmission module is set in the area with large electromagnetic interference of the system;

[0015] The wireless transmission module is set in an area with small interference and short transmission distance.

[0016] Preferably, a load flexible regulation module is provided in the smart energy system to regulate the load according to the type of load, preset rules and control priority.

[0017] Preferably, the flexible regulation system further comprises a power consumption monitoring system and a protection system, wherein the power consumption monitoring system and the protection system are interconnected and connected to the user load system, and the protection system is also connected to the power load management system;

[0018] The power consumption monitoring system is used to monitor the operating status of each power-consuming device and the load of the power grid;

[0019] When the electricity consumption monitoring system detects abnormal data, it sends a signal to the protection system to trigger the protection mechanism and feeds back the information to the power load management system to adjust the power supply strategy of the entire power grid.

[0020] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes adjusting the power supply load, cutting off the power supply to the unit, and sound and light alarms.

[0021] A method for adjusting a flexible adjustment system of a smart energy device comprises the following steps:

[0022] The energy management strategy system uses an algorithm model to analyze historical power consumption data and real-time grid load data, thereby calculating and analyzing the user's possible future power consumption, peak power consumption periods, and low power consumption periods;

[0023] Combine the current weather data with the weather data for the next few days to optimize the user's electricity consumption data again to improve the accuracy of the user's electricity consumption data forecast;

[0024] The predicted user electricity consumption data uses the communication module to interact between the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system, and the predicted electricity consumption data is optimized based on the new data obtained during the interaction;

[0025] The optimized data is decomposed by the smart energy system and formed into a number of flexible control instructions, which are issued to the power load management system through the communication module;

[0026] The power load management system regulates power distribution to users according to the obtained control instructions, monitors the power load of the power grid, and feeds back the monitored data to the power load management system, which performs flexible regulation based on the obtained data;

[0027] The user load system monitors the status of the user's electrical equipment and the charge load status according to the instructions obtained, and feeds back the operating data of the electrical equipment to the smart energy system to adjust the power supply strategy;

[0028] The protection system further monitors the operating status of the user's electrical equipment and the grid load status. When the electrical equipment operates abnormally, the abnormal data is transmitted to the protection system to trigger the protection mechanism to protect the electrical equipment and grid equipment.

[0029] The protection system feeds back abnormal data to the power load management system through the communication module to adjust the power supply strategy of the entire power grid.

[0030] A device for collecting weather data in a flexible regulating system of a smart energy device comprises a mounting and fixing mechanism, a top of the mounting and fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to a supporting mechanism, and a meteorological monitoring mechanism is installed inside the supporting mechanism;

[0031] The support mechanism includes a plug connector, which is plugged into the installation and fixing mechanism and fixed by bolts, a plurality of isolation plate connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the plug connector, and a wind speed blade support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate connecting rod;

[0032] The meteorological monitoring mechanism includes a temperature and humidity monitor and a protective cover, and the temperature and humidity monitor is fixedly connected to the top of the plug connector;

[0033] The protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind speed blade support plate, a wind speed monitor is installed inside the protective cover, a blade is installed on the rotating shaft of the wind speed monitor, and the blade is located above the wind speed blade support plate;

[0034] The axis of the temperature and humidity monitor is provided with a wiring through hole, and the line of the wind speed monitor passes through the wiring through hole and is led out from the inside of the mounting and fixing mechanism to be connected with the communication device.

[0035] Preferably, a plurality of isolation plates are fixedly connected between the plurality of isolation plate connecting rods, a gap is provided between the plurality of isolation plate connecting rods, a through hole is provided at the center of the isolation plate, and the temperature and humidity monitor is fixedly connected in the through hole;

[0036] The top of the wind speed blade support plate is fixedly connected with a connecting support rod, the top of the connecting support rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the blade is located between the wind speed blade support plate and the top plate.

[0037] Preferably, the mounting and fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an extension rod, the top of the extension rod is plugged into the plug connector, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a threading hole, and the threading hole passes through the extension rod;

[0038] A wire guide groove is also provided at the bottom of the installation plate, and the wire guide groove is connected with the wire threading hole.

[0039] Preferably, the installation and fixing mechanism further comprises a gooseneck curved rod, one end of the gooseneck curved rod is connected to the installation plate by bolts, and the other end of the gooseneck curved rod is fixedly connected to the installation base.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0041] First, the present invention sets up an energy management strategy system and a smart energy system in parallel, analyzes historical electricity consumption data, real-time grid load data, and weather data through an algorithm model, predicts future electricity demand and supply, and combines the smart energy system to adjust the load according to the load type, preset rules, and control priority, and pre-allocates energy usage, thereby achieving further optimized management of energy utilization compared to traditional flexible regulation.

[0042] Second, the present invention connects the user load system and the power load management system by setting up a power consumption monitoring system and a protection system. When supplying power, the power consumption data of the user is monitored for abnormalities through the power consumption monitoring system, and the abnormal power-consuming equipment is protected through the protection system. At the same time, the abnormal data is transmitted to the power load management system, so that the power load management system adjusts the power supply strategy according to the abnormal data, thereby achieving the effect of protecting equipment and improving the flexibility of strategy adjustment.

[0043] Third, the present invention installs the temperature and humidity monitor and the wind speed monitor together in a superimposed manner and isolates them with a protective cover, and passes the data line of the wind speed monitor through the axis of the temperature and humidity monitor to reduce the space occupied by the entire device, so that the entire device can be conveniently installed in various power consumption areas, and the power consumption areas can be monitored separately, avoiding the problem that the weather forecast information published on the Internet has a wide range and cannot be accurate to the point, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of weather forecasts and facilitating installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of the operating principle of the system of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of the working principle of the power monitoring system and protection system of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a block diagram of the working principle of the load flexible adjustment module of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the algorithm model of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a working block diagram of the algorithm model of the present invention and the load flexible adjustment module;

[0049] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the meteorological monitoring device of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 7 A bottom view of the structure of the meteorological monitoring device of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure assembly of the meteorological monitoring device of the present invention;

[0052] Fig. 9 A top view of the isolation plate structure of the present invention;

[0053] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the protective cover and the temperature and humidity monitor of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the gooseneck curved rod structure of the present invention.

[0055] Wherein: 1. Installation and fixing mechanism; 101. Extension rod; 102. Installation plate; 103. Threading hole; 104. Lead groove; 105. Gooseneck curved rod; 106. Installation base; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Plug connector; 202. Isolation plate; 203. Isolation plate connecting rod; 204. Wind speed blade support plate; 205. Connecting support rod; 206. Top plate; 3. Meteorological monitoring mechanism; 301. Temperature and humidity monitor; 302. Protective cover; 303. Wind speed monitor; 304. Blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific implementation method 1

[0058] This embodiment is an embodiment of a flexible regulation system of a smart energy device

[0059] See also Figure 1-5 , a flexible regulation system of a smart energy device, including an energy management strategy system, a smart energy system, a communication module, a power load management system and a user load system;

[0060] The energy management strategy system and the smart energy system are bidirectionally connected through the communication module to receive control instructions and decompose control tasks to achieve flexible load regulation;

[0061] The power load management system receives instructions from the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system through the communication module, sends control instructions to the user end, and monitors the power load of the power grid at the same time;

[0062] The user load system is at the end of the system, monitoring and regulating the user's electrical equipment and feeding back the electricity consumption information to the smart energy system;

[0063] The smart energy system receives data fed back by the user load system and interacts with the energy management strategy system;

[0064] The smart energy system and energy management strategy system decompose the interactive data and generate a number of control instructions, which are transmitted to the power load management system for execution to form a circular control loop;

[0065] The energy management strategy system integrates an algorithm model that analyzes historical electricity consumption data, real-time grid load data, and weather data to predict future electricity demand and supply and optimize energy distribution and use.

[0066] Through the above technical solution, the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system are set up in parallel, and the historical electricity consumption data, real-time grid load data, and weather data are analyzed through the algorithm model to predict future electricity demand and supply. In addition, the smart energy system is combined to adjust the load according to the load type, preset rules, and control priority, and the energy usage is pre-allocated, which achieves further optimized management of energy utilization compared with traditional flexible regulation;

[0067] For example: When it is predicted that the temperature will rise in the next few days and historical data confirms this, the smart energy system and the energy management strategy system will formulate an energy supply plan in advance and adjust the energy allocation ratio. When the scheduled time is reached, energy allocation will begin to avoid the problem of untimely energy allocation.

[0068] Specifically, the communication module includes a wired transmission module and a wireless transmission module;

[0069] The wired transmission module is set in the area with large electromagnetic interference of the system;

[0070] The wireless transmission module is set in an area with small interference and short transmission distance.

[0071] Through the above technical solution, the communication module is used to transmit information between various systems, so that the various systems can work in coordination;

[0072] The use of wired transmission to transmit information is used to improve the stability of signal transmission. There will be a lot of electromagnetic interference in the location close to the power grid load, which will cause great interference to the transmission of signals. Therefore, the signal is transmitted by wire, which mainly uses optical fiber as the transmission carrier and is used in conjunction with optical fiber transceivers, which can greatly improve the information transmission speed and the signal's anti-interference ability.

[0073] Using wireless signal transmission in places far away from electromagnetic interference can greatly facilitate the layout of equipment and reduce the trouble of wiring. In the process of transmission, the wireless signal first establishes a communication connection with the nearest remote station, and then converts it into a wired transmission through the remote station for long-distance signal transmission.

[0074] To improve the stability of the overall signal transmission and reduce the data packet loss rate.

[0075] Specifically, the smart energy system is equipped with a load flexible regulation module, which adjusts the load according to the type of load, preset rules and regulation priority.

[0076] Through the above technical solution, when adjusting the load of the power grid, the power users use different power-consuming devices, and the power supply power and power supply priority required by them are different;

[0077] The following example illustrates this:

[0078] For example, in the central computer room of the network equipment where the power user is located, the power-consuming equipment includes core switches, ordinary switches, constant temperature air conditioners and other power-consuming equipment. Then, the power required for the normal operation of the core switches, ordinary switches and constant temperature air conditioners is different. At this time, the load flexible adjustment module reads the power consumption of the core switches and ordinary switches respectively, and reads the working mode of the constant temperature air conditioner;

[0079] When the core switches and common switches are at their peak operation, a large amount of data needs to be exchanged. At this time, the corresponding adjustment increases the power supply load of these devices. At night, the core switches and common switches generally do not work at full load. At this time, the power supply of these devices can be relatively reduced, and it is only necessary to ensure that these devices can work normally.

[0080] Correspondingly, the power required by the thermostatic air conditioner will increase when the temperature in the computer room is high. At this time, the energy supply to the thermostatic air conditioner will be increased. When the thermostatic air conditioner is in standby mode after frequency conversion, the power supply load of the thermostatic air conditioner will be reduced to ensure the normal operation of the thermostatic air conditioner.

[0081] In this way, flexible adjustment function is achieved.

[0082] Specifically, the flexible regulation system also includes a power monitoring system and a protection system. The power monitoring system and the protection system are interconnected and connected to the user load system. The protection system is also connected to the power load management system.

[0083] The power consumption monitoring system is used to monitor the operating status of each power-consuming device and the load of the power grid;

[0084] When the power consumption monitoring system detects abnormal data, it sends a signal to the protection system to trigger the protection mechanism and feeds back the information to the power load management system to adjust the power supply strategy of the entire power grid;

[0085] The protection mechanism includes adjusting the power supply load, cutting off the power supply to the unit, and sound and light alarms.

[0086] Through the above technical solution, a power consumption monitoring system and a protection system are set up to be connected with the user load system and the power load management system. When power is supplied, the power consumption monitoring system is used to monitor the abnormality of the user's power consumption data, and the protection system is used to protect the abnormal power-consuming equipment. At the same time, the abnormal data is transmitted to the power load management system, so that the power load management system adjusts the power supply strategy according to the abnormal data, thereby achieving the effect of protecting equipment and improving the flexibility of strategy adjustment.

[0087] For example, if it is detected that the user's power consumption increases but the load allocated by the power grid is insufficient, the power consumption monitoring system will transmit this information to the protection system, and the protection system will establish a connection with the power load management system, so that the power load management system can change its strategy and increase the power supply load to this user to ensure normal power supply to this user.

[0088] When it is detected that the user is overloading the electricity and there is a potential safety hazard, the protection system is used to stabilize the power supply load to ensure normal power consumption for the user;

[0089] When it is detected that a user may have a leakage or short circuit, the power supply to the user will be cut off and an alarm will be sounded, allowing the user or the power supply unit to carry out repairs. Specific implementation method 2

[0091] This embodiment is an embodiment of a method for adjusting a flexible adjustment system of a smart energy device.

[0092] See also Figure 1-5, a method for adjusting a flexible adjustment system of a smart energy device, comprising the following steps:

[0093] The energy management strategy system uses an algorithm model to analyze historical power consumption data and real-time grid load data, thereby calculating and analyzing the user's possible future power consumption, peak power consumption periods, and low power consumption periods;

[0094] Combine the current weather data with the weather data for the next few days to optimize the user's electricity consumption data again to improve the accuracy of the user's electricity consumption data forecast;

[0095] The predicted user electricity consumption data uses the communication module to interact between the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system, and the predicted electricity consumption data is optimized based on the new data obtained during the interaction;

[0096] The optimized data is decomposed by the smart energy system and formed into a number of flexible control instructions, which are issued to the power load management system through the communication module;

[0097] The power load management system regulates power distribution to users according to the obtained control instructions, monitors the power load of the power grid, and feeds back the monitored data to the power load management system, which performs flexible regulation based on the obtained data;

[0098] The user load system monitors the status of the user's electrical equipment and the charge load status according to the instructions obtained, and feeds back the operating data of the electrical equipment to the smart energy system to adjust the power supply strategy;

[0099] The protection system further monitors the operating status of the user's electrical equipment and the grid load status. When the electrical equipment operates abnormally, the abnormal data is transmitted to the protection system to trigger the protection mechanism to protect the electrical equipment and grid equipment.

[0100] The protection system feeds back abnormal data to the power load management system through the communication module to adjust the power supply strategy of the entire power grid. Specific implementation method three

[0102] This embodiment is an embodiment of a device for collecting weather data in a flexible regulation system of a smart energy device

[0103] See also Figure 6-11 , a device for collecting weather data in a flexible regulating system of a smart energy device, comprising a mounting fixing mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting fixing mechanism 1, and a meteorological monitoring mechanism 3 is installed inside the supporting mechanism 2;

[0104] The support mechanism 2 includes a plug connector 201, which is plugged into the installation and fixing mechanism 1 and fixed by bolts. A plurality of isolation plate connecting rods 203 are fixedly connected to the top of the plug connector 201, and a wind speed blade support plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate connecting rod 203;

[0105] The meteorological monitoring mechanism 3 includes a temperature and humidity monitor 301 and a protective cover 302, and the temperature and humidity monitor 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug connector 201;

[0106] The protective cover 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind speed blade support plate 204. A wind speed monitor 303 is installed inside the protective cover 302. A blade 304 is installed on the rotating shaft of the wind speed monitor 303. The blade 304 is located above the wind speed blade support plate 204. When the wind blows towards the blade 304, the blade 304 will rotate, so that the wind speed is monitored by the wind speed monitor 303.

[0107] A wiring through hole is provided at the axis of the temperature and humidity monitor 301 , and the line of the wind speed monitor 303 passes through the wiring through hole and is led out from the inside of the mounting and fixing mechanism 1 to be connected to the communication device.

[0108] Through the above technical solution, the temperature and humidity monitor 301 and the wind speed monitor 303 are installed together in a superimposed manner and isolated by the protective cover 302. The data line of the wind speed monitor 303 passes through the axis of the temperature and humidity monitor 301 to reduce the space occupied by the entire device, so that the entire device can be conveniently installed in each power consumption area, and the power consumption area can be monitored separately, avoiding the problem that the weather forecast information published on the Internet has a wide range and cannot be accurate to the point, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of weather forecast and facilitating installation;

[0109] The meteorological observation stations of the Meteorological Bureau are usually set up in the suburbs or on the top of the mountain. The temperature in the meteorological data obtained will be very different from the temperature at the power consumption location. In addition, the information forecasted by the Meteorological Bureau is large-scale, which leads to inaccurate weather information at the point location. This error can easily lead to inaccurate calculation of the algorithm model in the energy management strategy system.

[0110] Especially in summer, some areas are hot while others are cold due to rainfall. At this time, the electricity consumption in the high-temperature areas will increase significantly, while the electricity consumption in the low-temperature areas will be relatively stable. At this time, using unified weather data will lead to insufficient electricity load in the high-temperature areas or excessive electricity allocation in the low-temperature areas.

[0111] By installing meteorological observation devices in each key electricity consumption area, it is possible to monitor the areas belonging to key users separately and obtain independent weather information, thereby making flexible adjustments more accurate and flexible.

[0112] Specifically, a plurality of isolation plates 202 are fixedly connected between the plurality of isolation plate connecting rods 203, gaps are provided between the plurality of isolation plate connecting rods 203, a through hole is provided at the center of the isolation plate 202, and the temperature and humidity monitor 301 is fixedly connected in the through hole;

[0113] The top of the wind speed blade support plate 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting support rod 205 , the top of the connecting support rod 205 is fixedly connected to a top plate 206 , and the blade 304 is located between the wind speed blade support plate 204 and the top plate 206 .

[0114] Through the above technical solution, a through hole is provided in the middle of the isolation plate 202, so that the temperature and humidity monitor 301 is connected and supported through the through hole;

[0115] At the same time, the purpose of setting the isolation plate 202 is to protect and shade the temperature and humidity monitor 301, reduce the problem of direct sunlight entering the temperature and humidity monitor 301, which causes the sun-facing side to be high temperature and the sun-facing side to be low temperature, and reduce monitoring errors. The gap between the isolation plates 202 will not affect the air entering the temperature and humidity monitor 301.

[0116] The purpose of connecting the support rod 205 and the top plate 206 is to support and protect the blade 304 .

[0117] Specifically, the mounting and fixing mechanism 1 includes a mounting plate 102, the top of the mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 101, the top of the extension rod 101 is plugged with the plug connector 201, and a threading hole 103 is opened at the bottom of the mounting plate 102, and the threading hole 103 passes through the extension rod 101;

[0118] A wire guide groove 104 is also formed at the bottom of the mounting plate 102 , and the wire guide groove 104 is connected to the wire threading hole 103 .

[0119] Through the above technical solution, the extended rod 101 is used to support the support mechanism 2, thereby raising the height of the support mechanism 2 to avoid the building blocking the support mechanism 2;

[0120] The mounting plate 102 is used to cooperate with the bolts to fix the entire device on the roof or the top of the factory building, thereby improving the stability of the device installation;

[0121] After the lines of the temperature and humidity monitor 301 and the wind speed monitor 303 pass through the extension rod 101, they can be led out from the lead groove 104 to connect with the communication equipment, avoiding the lines from being crushed after the installation plate 102 is installed, thereby protecting the lines.

[0122] Specifically, the mounting and fixing mechanism 1 further includes a gooseneck curved rod 105 , one end of the gooseneck curved rod 105 is connected to the mounting plate 102 by bolts, and the other end of the gooseneck curved rod 105 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 106 .

[0123] Through the above technical solution, when it is inconvenient to install the equipment on the top of the building, the purpose of setting the gooseneck curved rod 105 and the mounting base 106 is to enable the equipment to be installed on the side of the building. When necessary, the gooseneck curved rod 105 can extend the main monitoring device of the equipment out of the bottom of the eaves to avoid the eaves from blocking the monitoring device, thereby further improving the convenience and applicability of the equipment installation.

[0124] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flexible regulation system for a smart energy device, characterized in that: Including energy management strategy system, smart energy system, communication module, power load management system and user load system; The energy management strategy system and the smart energy system are bidirectionally connected through the communication module to receive control instructions and decompose control tasks to achieve flexible load regulation; The power load management system receives instructions from the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system through the communication module, sends control instructions to the user end, and monitors the power load of the power grid at the same time; The user load system is at the end of the system, monitoring and regulating the user's electrical equipment and feeding back the electricity consumption information to the smart energy system; The smart energy system receives data fed back by the user load system and interacts with the energy management strategy system; The smart energy system and energy management strategy system decompose the interactive data and generate a number of control instructions, which are transmitted to the power load management system for execution to form a cyclic control loop; The energy management strategy system integrates an algorithm model that analyzes historical electricity consumption data, real-time grid load data, and weather data to predict future electricity demand and supply and optimize energy distribution and use.

2. The flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module includes a wired transmission module and a wireless transmission module; The wired transmission module is set in the area with large electromagnetic interference of the system; The wireless transmission module is set in an area with small interference and short transmission distance.

3. The flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart energy system is equipped with a load flexible regulation module, which adjusts the load according to the type of load, preset rules and control priority.

4. A flexible regulation system for a smart energy device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a power monitoring system and a protection system, the power monitoring system and the protection system are interconnected and connected to the user load system, and the protection system is also connected to the power load management system; The power consumption monitoring system is used to monitor the operating status of each power-consuming device and the load of the power grid; When the electricity consumption monitoring system detects abnormal data, it sends a signal to the protection system to trigger the protection mechanism and feeds back the information to the power load management system to adjust the power supply strategy of the entire power grid.

5. The flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection mechanism includes adjusting the power supply load, cutting off the power supply to the unit, and sound and light alarms.

6. A method for adjusting a flexible adjustment system of a smart energy device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The energy management strategy system uses an algorithm model to analyze historical electricity consumption data and real-time grid load data, thereby calculating and analyzing the user's possible future electricity consumption, peak hours, and low hours. Combine the current weather data with the weather data for the next few days to optimize the user's electricity consumption data again to improve the accuracy of the user's electricity consumption data forecast; The predicted user electricity consumption data uses the communication module to interact between the energy management strategy system and the smart energy system, and the predicted electricity consumption data is optimized based on the new data obtained during the interaction; The optimized data is decomposed by the smart energy system and formed into a number of flexible control instructions, which are issued to the power load management system through the communication module; The power load management system regulates power distribution to users according to the obtained control instructions, monitors the power load of the power grid, and feeds back the monitored data to the power load management system, which performs flexible regulation based on the obtained data; The user load system monitors the status of the user's electrical equipment and the charge load status according to the instructions obtained, and feeds back the operating data of the electrical equipment to the smart energy system to adjust the power supply strategy; The protection system further monitors the operating status of the user's electrical equipment and the grid load status. When the electrical equipment operates abnormally, the abnormal data is transmitted to the protection system to trigger the protection mechanism to protect the electrical equipment and grid equipment. The protection system feeds back abnormal data to the power load management system through the communication module to adjust the power supply strategy of the entire power grid.

7. A device for collecting weather data in a flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises an installation and fixing mechanism (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a support mechanism (2), and a meteorological monitoring mechanism (3) is installed inside the support mechanism (2); The support mechanism (2) comprises a plug connector (201), the plug connector (201) is plugged into the installation and fixing mechanism (1) and fixed by bolts, a plurality of isolation plate connecting rods (203) are fixedly connected to the top of the plug connector (201), and a wind speed blade supporting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate connecting rod (203); The meteorological monitoring mechanism (3) comprises a temperature and humidity monitor (301) and a protective cover (302), wherein the temperature and humidity monitor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug connector (201); The protective cover (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind speed blade support plate (204), a wind speed monitor (303) is installed inside the protective cover (302), a blade (304) is installed on the rotating shaft of the wind speed monitor (303), and the blade (304) is located above the wind speed blade support plate (204); The axis of the temperature and humidity monitor (301) is provided with a wiring through hole, and the line of the wind speed monitor (303) passes through the wiring through hole and is led out from the inside of the mounting and fixing mechanism (1) to be connected to the communication equipment.

8. The device for collecting weather data in the flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of isolation plates (202) are fixedly connected between the plurality of isolation plate connecting rods (203), gaps are provided between the plurality of isolation plate connecting rods (203), a through hole is provided at the center of the isolation plate (202), and the temperature and humidity monitor (301) is fixedly connected in the through hole; The top of the wind speed blade support plate (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting support rod (205), the top of the connecting support rod (205) is fixedly connected to a top plate (206), and the blade (304) is located between the wind speed blade support plate (204) and the top plate (206).

9. The device for collecting weather data in a flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting and fixing mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (102), the top of the mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (101), the top of the extension rod (101) is plugged into a plug connector (201), and a threading hole (103) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (102), and the threading hole (103) passes through the extension rod (101); The bottom of the installation plate (102) is also provided with a wire guide groove (104), and the wire guide groove (104) is connected with the wire threading hole (103).

10. The device for collecting weather data in the flexible regulation system of a smart energy device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting and fixing mechanism (1) further comprises a gooseneck curved rod (105), one end of the gooseneck curved rod (105) is connected to the mounting plate (102) by means of bolts, and the other end of the gooseneck curved rod (105) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (106).

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