Roaming threshold configuration method and device, equipment and storage medium

By calculating the path loss of AP in the wireless network, the frequent switching and signal interruption problems caused by unreasonable setting of roaming thresholds in the prior art are solved, and the signal stability and user experience of the terminal are improved.

CN119316897APending Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHEN ZHOU SHU MA WANG LUO BEI JING YOU XIAN GONG SI +2
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411421198.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are unreasonable situations in setting the roaming threshold in the prior art, which causes the terminal to frequently switch APs or fail to switch, resulting in waste of time and poor signal quality.

Method used

By obtaining the data information of the target AP and its neighbor AP, the path loss is calculated and the roaming threshold is dynamically adjusted, reducing the number of times the terminal switches the AP and keeping the signal stable.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the time wasted by the terminal in the roaming state, improves signal quality and user experience, and ensures signal continuity and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119316897A_ABST
    Figure CN119316897A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

Disclosed are a roaming threshold configuration method, apparatus and device, and a storage medium, the method comprising: an AC obtaining data information of a target AP and data information of a first neighbor AP of the target AP, and according to an RSSI value of the target AP and a transmitting power of the first neighbor AP of the target AP, determining a roaming threshold value of the target AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmitting power of the first neighbor AP of the target AP; the method comprises the following steps: an AC (Access Controller) calculates path loss between a target AP and a first neighbor AP of the target AP, then calculates a roaming threshold value of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP, sends the roaming threshold value of the target AP to the target AP so as to configure the roaming threshold value of the target AP, and obtains the neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP through the same method. And calculating a roaming threshold value of the first neighbor AP so as to configure the roaming threshold value of the first neighbor AP. According to the method, a reasonable roaming threshold value can be calculated under different conditions, so that the roaming switching time of the terminal is shortened, the signal stability is kept, and the user experience is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium for a roaming threshold. Background Art

[0002] In the field of computer technology, a terminal device (Station, STA) accesses a wireless network through a wireless access point (Access Point, AP). When the terminal location changes, from the wireless signal coverage area of ​​one AP to the wireless signal coverage area of ​​another AP, a change in the access AP will occur. This process is called wireless roaming. Wireless roaming includes active roaming and passive roaming.

[0003] In the passive roaming context, when the received signal strength (RSSI) of the terminal is lower than the roaming threshold, the AP first requests the terminal to return the signal quality of the same ESS AP near the current terminal through the 802.11k protocol message. After receiving the measurement report from the STA, the AP selects the best AP from among them and requests the terminal to switch to the best AP through the 802.11v protocol message. The terminal replies to the AP through the 802.11v protocol message whether to accept the roaming guidance.

[0004] However, in the prior art, there are unreasonable situations in the setting of roaming thresholds. In some cases, the roaming threshold is set too high, and the terminal will frequently switch APs, causing the terminal to be in a roaming state before switching to access the AP, resulting in a certain amount of time waste; if the roaming threshold is set too low, the terminal cannot switch APs, resulting in poor signal quality or even signal interruption. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a roaming threshold configuration method, apparatus, device and storage medium, which can calculate a reasonable roaming threshold in different situations, reduce the terminal roaming switching time, maintain signal stability, and improve user experience.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring a roaming threshold, the method comprising: The AC acquires data information of the target AP and data information of the first neighbor AP, where the data information includes an RSSI value and a transmit power, and the first neighbor AP is a neighbor AP of the target AP; The AC calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP; The AC calculates a roaming threshold of the target AP according to a path loss between the target AP and a first neighbor AP; The AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP.

[0007] In some possible implementations, the AC calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP, including: The calculation formula of the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP is:

[0008] in, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is the RSSI value of the target AP, is the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

[0009] In some possible implementations, the AC calculates the roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss, including: The roaming threshold of the target AP is calculated by the following calculation method:

[0010] in, is the roaming threshold of the target AP, is the transmit power of the terminal, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is a fixed adjustment value, which is determined according to the density of APs.

[0011] In some possible implementations, the AC obtains data information of the target AP and data information of the first neighbor AP, including: When the state of the target AP is switched from an offline state to an online state, the AC obtains data information of the target AP and data information of the first neighbor AP.

[0012] In some possible implementations, the method further includes: When the state of the target AP is switched from an online state to an offline state, the AC obtains data information of a first neighbor AP and data information of a second neighbor AP, where the second neighbor AP is a neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP.

[0013] In some possible implementations, the method further includes: The AC acquires data information of a first neighbor AP and data information of a second neighbor AP of the target AP, where the second neighbor AP is a neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP; The AC calculates the path loss between the first neighbor AP and the second neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the first neighbor AP and the transmit power of the second neighbor AP; The AC calculates a roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP according to a path loss between the first neighbor AP and the second neighbor AP; The AC sends the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP to the first neighbor AP to configure the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present application provides a device for configuring a roaming threshold, the device comprising: An acquisition module, used to acquire data information of a target AP and data information of a first neighbor AP of the target AP, wherein the data information includes an RSSI value and a transmission power; A calculation module, configured to calculate a path loss between a target AP and a first neighbor AP of the target AP according to an RSSI value of the target AP and a transmit power of a first neighbor AP of the target AP; and calculate a roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP; The sending module is used to send the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP.

[0015] In some possible implementations, the calculation module is specifically configured to calculate the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP by using the following formula:

[0016] in, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is the RSSI value of the target AP, is the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

[0017] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computing device, including a memory and a processor; One or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more computer programs include instructions; when the instructions are executed by the processor, the computing device executes the method as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0018] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the method as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0019] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes the method as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0020] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: In the present application, the AC obtains the data information of the target AP and the data information of the first neighbor AP of the target AP, calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmission power of the first neighbor AP of the target AP, and then calculates the roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP. The AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP, obtains the neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP by the same method, and calculates the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP to configure the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP. In the traditional scheme, the setting of the roaming threshold is unreasonable. In some cases, the roaming threshold is set too high, and the terminal will frequently switch APs, causing the terminal to be in a roaming state before switching to the access AP, resulting in a certain amount of time waste; if the roaming threshold is set too low, the terminal cannot switch APs, resulting in poor signal quality or even signal interruption. It can be seen that the present application dynamically calculates the state of the target AP to obtain a reasonable roaming threshold, so that the terminal can reduce the number of AP switching and roaming states, maintain a good and uninterrupted signal state, and improve the user experience.

[0021] It should be understood that the description of technical features, technical solutions, beneficial effects or similar language in this application does not imply that all features and advantages can be realized in any single embodiment. On the contrary, it is understood that the description of features or beneficial effects means that specific technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects are included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, the description of technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the technical features, technical solutions and beneficial effects described in the present embodiment can also be combined in any appropriate manner. Those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment can be realized without one or more specific technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects of a specific embodiment. In other embodiments, additional technical features and beneficial effects can also be identified in a specific embodiment that does not embody all embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for configuring a roaming threshold provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a roaming threshold configuration device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a computing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the specification of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to limit a specific order.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0025] In order to make the description of the following embodiments clear and concise, a brief introduction to the related technology is first given: Terminals are mobile devices connected to a wireless network, such as mobile phones, tablets, and laptops. STAs usually act as clients in a wireless network and communicate with APs (Access Points) through wireless signals to access the network and obtain Internet access.

[0026] AP is the most commonly used device when building a small wireless LAN. AP is equivalent to a bridge connecting wired network and wireless network. Its main function is to connect various wireless network clients together, and then connect the wireless network to Ethernet, so as to achieve the purpose of network wireless coverage. AP is also responsible for collecting neighbor AP information and reporting neighbor AP information to AC.

[0027] AC (Access Controller) is a network device used to centrally control controllable wireless APs in a local area network. AC is the core of a wireless network and is responsible for managing all wireless APs in the wireless network. AP management includes: storing AP data information, calculating path loss, calculating roaming thresholds, and issuing roaming thresholds to APs.

[0028] At present, there are unreasonable situations in the setting of roaming thresholds. In some cases, if the roaming threshold is set high, the terminal will frequently switch APs, causing the terminal to be in a roaming state before switching to the access AP, resulting in a certain amount of time waste; if the roaming threshold is set low, the terminal cannot switch APs, resulting in poor signal quality or even signal interruption. In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a roaming threshold, in which the AC obtains data information of a target AP and data information of a first neighbor AP of the target AP, calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP of the target AP, and then calculates the roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP, and the AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP, obtains the neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP by the same method, and calculates the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP to configure the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP. It can be seen that the present application dynamically calculates the state of the target AP to obtain a reasonable roaming threshold, so that the terminal can reduce the number of AP switching and roaming states, maintain a good and uninterrupted signal state, and improve the user experience.

[0029] In order to make the technical solution of the present application clearer and easier to understand, a method for configuring a roaming threshold provided by an embodiment of the present application is introduced below in conjunction with a flow chart. Figure 1 As shown, the figure is a flowchart of a method for configuring a roaming threshold provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the target AP may be one or more, and the target AP and the neighboring APs of the target AP are calculated according to the state of the target AP to obtain a reasonable roaming threshold. The configuration method of the roaming threshold includes: S101. An AC obtains data information of a target AP and data information of a first neighbor AP.

[0031] The AP collects data information of the first neighbor AP and reports the data information of the first neighbor AP to the AC. The AC receives the data information of the first neighbor AP and stores it in a database. The data information includes a MAC address, an RSSI value, and a transmission power.

[0032] Among them, the target AP can represent one or more APs, and the target AP represents some APs whose status changes among all APs. The first neighbor AP represents the AP whose data information such as transmission power changes due to the change of the target AP status, that is, the neighbor AP affected by the target AP, which can be several APs or all APs.

[0033] The MAC address of an AP refers to the media access control address of the AP, also known as the hardware address. The MAC address is used to uniquely identify a device in the network to ensure that data packets can be accurately sent to the target device; the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) of an AP is the received signal strength indicator, which is used to measure the signal strength of a location within the coverage of a wireless network. The larger the RSSI value, the better the received signal quality. Generally speaking, an RSSI value between -50dBm and -70dBm is considered to be good signal quality; the transmit power refers to the power of the radio frequency transmitted by the AP, which is used to measure the ability of the AP to send signals. The transmit power is usually measured in dBm. The larger the transmit power value of the AP, the wider the coverage range of the AP, and the stronger the signal that the wireless device can receive.

[0034] When the state of the target AP switches from offline to online, the AC needs to calculate the data information of the first neighbor AP, which is the neighbor AP of the target AP, obtain the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmission power of the first neighbor AP, and update the neighbor AP table of the target AP, that is, the first neighbor AP table, and the neighbor AP table of the neighbor AP of the target AP, that is, the second neighbor AP table.

[0035] When the state of the target AP switches from the online state to the offline state, the AC obtains the data information of the first neighbor AP and the data information of the second neighbor AP, and the second neighbor AP is the neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP. The RSSI value of the first neighbor AP and the transmit power of the second neighbor AP are obtained, and the neighbor AP table of the target AP, i.e., the first neighbor AP table, and the neighbor AP table of the neighbor AP of the target AP, i.e., the second neighbor AP table, are updated.

[0036] When the state of the target AP is converted to the offline state, the first neighbor AP is affected because the data information of the first neighbor AP is affected, which in turn affects the neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP, that is, the second neighbor AP.

[0037] Since the state of the target AP may change from online to offline and from offline to online, the data information of the surrounding neighbor APs will change. Therefore, after the target AP is online, it is necessary to calculate the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP, and update the first neighbor AP table and the second neighbor AP table; after the target AP is offline, calculate the RSSI value of the first neighbor AP and the transmit power of the second neighbor AP, and update the first neighbor AP table and the second neighbor AP table.

[0038] S102: The AC calculates a path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

[0039] Based on the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP, the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP can be calculated. The path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP refers to the loss of the signal on the wireless propagation path between the two. This loss is affected by many factors, including the radiation diffusion of the transmit power, the propagation characteristics of the channel, the propagation distance, the atmospheric conditions, the terrain, and obstacles such as buildings. Path loss is an important indicator that reflects the change in the mean value of the received signal power in a macroscopic range.

[0040] The calculation formula of the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP is as follows:

[0041] in, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is the RSSI value of the target AP, is the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

[0042] Similarly, according to the RSSI value of the first neighbor AP and the transmit power of the second neighbor AP, the path loss between the first neighbor AP and the second neighbor AP can be obtained.

[0043] S103 . The AC calculates a roaming threshold of the target AP according to a path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP.

[0044] The roaming threshold of the target AP refers to a critical value of the wireless signal strength. When the signal strength of the current AP received by the wireless client is lower than this threshold, the client will start to find and switch to another AP with a stronger signal. Setting the roaming threshold too high or too low may lead to frequent roaming, which not only affects network performance, but also may increase the power consumption of the wireless client.

[0045] In this application, according to the state transition of the target AP, the data information of the neighboring APs of the target AP is obtained in real time through the AP, and then the roaming threshold of each AP is calculated, so that the terminal can freely choose whether to switch to the access AP when accessing the AP, without being unable to switch or frequently switching due to the roaming threshold. The setting of the roaming threshold is intended to ensure that the wireless client can automatically and smoothly switch to another AP when the signal is weak, reduce the situation where the terminal is in roaming, and thus maintain the continuity and stability of the network.

[0046] According to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, the roaming threshold of the target AP is calculated by the following calculation method:

[0047] in, is the roaming threshold of the target AP, is the transmit power of the terminal, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is a fixed adjustment value, which is determined according to the density of APs.

[0048] When APs are densely populated, the fixed adjustment value A is increased accordingly according to the density. The number of APs is set to 7. Since one new AP is put online, the current number of APs becomes 8, so the fixed adjustment value A value of 2dB is added to the formula. Since two new APs are put online, the current number of APs becomes 9, so the fixed adjustment value A value of 4dB is added to the formula. In the embodiment of the present application, the value of the fixed adjustment value A is only used as an example, and the specific value of the fixed adjustment value A may vary in different situations.

[0049] Similarly, the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP can be obtained according to the path loss between the first neighbor AP and the second neighbor AP.

[0050] S104: The AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP.

[0051] The AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP and sends the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP to the first neighbor AP, so as to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP and the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP.

[0052] Through the above process, the roaming threshold of each AP can be calculated. After the terminal moves, if the AP detects that the RSSI value of the AP to which the terminal is connected is continuously lower than the roaming threshold, the terminal is triggered to provide feedback to the AP. The AP selects the best AP among all APs, that is, the AP with the best signal quality, and guides the terminal to access the best AP, thereby achieving roaming. The terminal will choose whether to access the best AP based on the current situation.

[0053] Based on the above content, AC obtains the data information of the target AP and the data information of the first neighbor AP of the target AP, calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmission power of the first neighbor AP of the target AP, and then calculates the roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP. AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP, obtains the neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP by the same method, and calculates the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP to configure the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP. It can be seen that the present application dynamically calculates the state of the target AP to obtain a reasonable roaming threshold, so that the terminal can reduce the number of AP switching and the roaming state, keep the signal state good and uninterrupted, and improve the user experience.

[0054] The present application also provides a configuration device for a roaming threshold, such as Figure 2 As shown, the figure is a schematic diagram of a roaming threshold configuration device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As can be seen in the figure, the device includes: an acquisition module 201, a calculation module 202 and a sending module 203; An acquisition module 201 is used to acquire data information of a target AP and data information of a first neighbor AP of the target AP, wherein the data information includes an RSSI value and a transmission power; The calculation module 202 is used to calculate the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP of the target AP; the AC calculates the roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP; The sending module 203 is used to send the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP.

[0055] In some possible implementations, the calculation module 202 is specifically configured to calculate the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP by using the following formula:

[0056] in, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is the RSSI value of the target AP, is the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

[0057] The present application also provides a computing device. Figure 3As shown, this figure is a schematic diagram of a computing device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the computing device 300 includes a bus 301, a processor 302, a communication interface 303, and a memory 304. The processor 302, the memory 304, and the communication interface 303 communicate with each other through the bus 301.

[0058] The bus 301 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 3 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0059] The processor 302 may be any one or more of a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a microprocessor (MP), or a digital signal processor (DSP).

[0060] The communication interface 303 is used for external communication. For example, when the computing device is a first switch, the communication interface 303 can be used for the first switch to communicate with the first user terminal, or for the first switch to communicate with the second switch.

[0061] The memory 304 may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM). The memory 304 may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM), a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid state drive (SSD).

[0062] The memory 304 stores executable codes, and the processor 302 executes the executable codes to perform the aforementioned roaming threshold configuration method.

[0063] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computing device or a data storage device such as a data center that includes one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state hard disk). The computer-readable storage medium includes instructions that instruct the computing device to execute the above-mentioned roaming threshold configuration method.

[0064] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computing device, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part.

[0065] The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer or data center to another website, computer or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.

[0066] When the computer program product is executed by a computer, the computer executes any of the aforementioned methods for configuring the roaming threshold. The computer program product may be a software installation package, and when any of the aforementioned methods for configuring the roaming threshold is required, the computer program product may be downloaded and executed on a computer.

[0067] The descriptions of the processes or structures corresponding to the above-mentioned figures have different emphases. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain process or structure, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other processes or structures.

[0068] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for configuring a roaming threshold, characterized in that: The method comprises: The AC acquires data information of the target AP and data information of the first neighbor AP, where the data information includes an RSSI value and a transmit power, and the first neighbor AP is a neighbor AP of the target AP; The AC calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP; The AC calculates a roaming threshold of the target AP according to a path loss between the target AP and a first neighbor AP; The AC sends the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The AC calculates the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the target AP and the transmit power of the first neighbor AP, including: The calculation formula of the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP is: in, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is the RSSI value of the target AP, is the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The AC calculates, according to the path loss, a roaming threshold of the target AP, including: The roaming threshold of the target AP is calculated by the following calculation method: in, is the roaming threshold of the target AP, is the transmit power of the terminal, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is a fixed adjustment value, which is determined according to the density of APs.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The AC obtains data information of the target AP and data information of the first neighbor AP, including: When the state of the target AP is switched from an offline state to an online state, the AC obtains data information of the target AP and data information of the first neighbor AP.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the state of the target AP is switched from an online state to an offline state, the AC obtains data information of a first neighbor AP and data information of a second neighbor AP, where the second neighbor AP is a neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: The AC acquires data information of a first neighbor AP and data information of a second neighbor AP of the target AP, where the second neighbor AP is a neighbor AP of the first neighbor AP; The AC calculates the path loss between the first neighbor AP and the second neighbor AP according to the RSSI value of the first neighbor AP and the transmit power of the second neighbor AP; The AC calculates a roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP according to a path loss between the first neighbor AP and the second neighbor AP; The AC sends the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP to the first neighbor AP to configure the roaming threshold of the first neighbor AP.

7. A roaming threshold configuration device, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module, used to acquire data information of a target AP and data information of a first neighbor AP of the target AP, wherein the data information includes an RSSI value and a transmission power; A calculation module, configured to calculate a path loss between a target AP and a first neighbor AP of the target AP according to an RSSI value of the target AP and a transmit power of a first neighbor AP of the target AP; and calculate a roaming threshold of the target AP according to the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP of the target AP; The sending module is used to send the roaming threshold of the target AP to the target AP to configure the roaming threshold of the target AP.

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The calculation module is specifically used to calculate the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP by using the following formula: in, is the path loss between the target AP and the first neighbor AP, is the RSSI value of the target AP, is the transmit power of the first neighbor AP.

9. A computing device, characterized in that including memory and processor; One or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more computer programs include instructions; when the instructions are executed by the processor, the computing device executes the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.