Nursing device for psychiatry department

Abstract

The invention discloses a psychiatric nursing device which comprises a limiting seat, an arc-shaped base is mounted on the limiting seat, and an arc-shaped top seat is arranged on the arc-shaped base; first air bags are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped bases and the arc-shaped top base, the arc-shaped bases are symmetrically arranged, an auxiliary assembly is arranged between the arc-shaped bases, the auxiliary assembly comprises a protection base installed between the arc-shaped bases, the protection base is installed on a limiting base, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the protection base, and the arc-shaped groove is formed in the arc-shaped top base. A second air bag is installed in the arc-shaped groove, and the whole arm of the user is limited through the protection base. According to the nursing device for the psychiatry department, the arms of a user are placed on the first air bag of the arc-shaped base and the second air bag in the arc-shaped groove of the protection base, the arc-shaped base and the arc-shaped top base which are symmetrically arranged can conveniently and stably fix the arms of the user, the problem that the arms are prone to being damaged due to the fact that each arm is not firm enough is solved, and the overall installation and maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to psychiatric nursing, and in particular to a psychiatric nursing device. Background Art

[0002] When psychiatric patients are ill, they are likely to cause harm to nurses and themselves. Therefore, patients need to be restrained during the nursing process to ensure the personal safety of nurses and themselves. However, existing psychiatric nursing devices still have certain defects when used;

[0003] When restraining patients, the patient's arms are usually tied directly. The operation process of wrapping the straps is cumbersome, which makes the overall operation inconvenient and easily makes the nursing process longer, thereby reducing the overall operation efficiency. In addition, it is not easy to bind mental patients, which is easy to cause safety hazards.

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, prior art 1 (Chinese patent with application number 202221158530.5 and application date 2022-05-14) is a medical psychiatric nursing upper arm restraint device, in which a lower fixing piece is fixedly connected to the top of the armrest, and an upper fixing piece is movably connected to the top of the lower fixing piece. The lower fixing piece and the upper fixing piece can be closed by placing the patient's arm into the lower fixing piece and using a first bolt on one side of the upper fixing piece. At this time, by rotating the second bolt, the second bolt can push the lower limit piece through the movable shaft, and the limit piece is close to the patient's arm to complete the fixation of the arm;

[0005] There is also prior art 2 (Chinese patent with application number 202120437596.7 and application date 2021-03-01), a psychiatric infection nursing arm restraint device, which is arranged by the cooperation of the fixing block and the rubber splint. When the screw is rotated, one end of the screw can pass through the inside of the two threaded holes, so that the rubber splints at both ends can be connected, the rubber splint can be limited and fixed, and the rubber splint can clamp and fix the patient's arm, which can effectively restrain the patient's arm more stably, conveniently and quickly;

[0006] And prior art 3 (Chinese patent with application number 202322680273.2 and application date 2023-10-08) is a hand restraint belt used for psychiatric care, which can move inside the sliding hole through a sliding ring, so that the upper arc splint can rotate around the connecting axis, so as to facilitate placing the patient's hand on the lower arc splint. After placing the corresponding hand position, the upper arc splint is rotated back to wait for fixation. Through the buffering effect of elastic pad one and elastic pad two, the patient's hand is prevented from feeling pain due to compression, thereby alleviating the patient's pain.

[0007] Although the existing technology can limit and fix the user's arm, during the working process, the patient's wrist is limited by adjusting the coordination between the upper splint and the lower splint. The overall limitation is likely to cause compression of the wrist or skin, thereby causing discomfort to the patient. In addition, the single limiting structure is not fixed firmly enough, which may cause the patient to break free from the splint, resulting in inconvenience in limiting, and it is easy to cause damage to the device, increasing the risk of self-harm of the patient and increasing the overall installation and maintenance costs.

[0008] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original psychiatric nursing device. Therefore, we proposed a psychiatric nursing device that can solve the above problems well. Summary of the invention

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a psychiatric nursing device to solve the problem proposed by the above background technology that the patient's wrist is limited in the current market by adjusting the coordination between the upper splint and the lower splint, and the overall limitation is likely to cause compression of the wrist or skin, thereby causing discomfort to the patient, and the single limiting structure is not fixed firmly enough, which may cause the patient to break free from the splint and cause inconvenience in limiting, and it is easy to cause damage to the device, increase the risk of self-harm of the patient, and increase the overall installation and maintenance costs.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a psychiatric nursing device, comprising a limit seat, an arc-shaped base is installed on the limit seat, an arc-shaped top seat is arranged on the arc-shaped base, a threaded rod is connected through the arc-shaped top seat, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped base;

[0011] The first airbag is arranged on the inner side of the arc base and the arc top seat, the arc bases are arranged symmetrically, an auxiliary component is arranged between the arc bases, the auxiliary component includes a protective seat installed between the arc bases, the protective seat is installed on the limit seat, an arc groove is opened inside the protective seat, a second airbag is installed inside the arc groove, a moving seat is connected under the limit seat, an air delivery piece is installed on the moving seat, and the output end of the air delivery piece is connected to the first airbag, and the user's arm is passed through the gap between the arc base and the arc top seat, and through the protective seat on the limit seat, At this time, the arm is placed on the first airbag of the arc-shaped base and the second airbag inside the arc-shaped groove of the protective seat, which reduces the problem of reduced user comfort due to limiting by the splint, and the threaded rod is rotated again to move the arc-shaped top seat on the arc-shaped base downward, thereby reducing the distance between the arc-shaped base and the arc-shaped top seat, making it convenient to limit and fix the user's arm. The symmetrically arranged arc-shaped base and arc-shaped top seat facilitate stable fixation of the user's arm, reducing the problem of inconvenience in use caused by a single limit, improving the stability of the limit, and reducing the problem of easy damage caused by a single limit being not firm enough.

[0012] Preferably, a moving assembly is connected through the interior of the moving seat, and the moving assembly includes a guide rod connected through the interior of the moving seat, and the guide rod is connected to the interior of the storage frame.

[0013] Preferably, a screw is connected through the inside of the storage frame, the screw is arranged in parallel with the guide rod, the screw passes through one side of the storage frame and is connected to a knob, and the screw is driven to move inside the storage frame by the knob, so that the moving seat moves through the cooperation of the screw and the guide rod, making the overall movement more stable, and convenient to move to the desired position through the moving seat, so that the user can adjust according to the desired position, reducing the problem of reduced practicality due to structural fixation, and improving the overall scope of use.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting assembly is installed at the side end of the storage frame, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting frame installed at the side end of the storage frame.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating rod is connected through the bottom of the limit frame, and the rotating rod passes through the interior of the limit frame and is connected to a clamping plate. The limit frame is moved to the side end of the support seat, and the rotating rod is used to drive the clamping plate to move, so that the clamping plate and the limit frame cooperate to fix the device. The overall operation is simple and convenient, which improves the overall practicality.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting frame is arranged at the side end of the support seat, a storage groove is opened inside the support seat, and a baffle is installed inside the storage groove.

[0017] Preferably, a driving assembly is provided on one side of the baffle, and the driving assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder installed on one side of the baffle, an end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a moving block, and a special-shaped block is installed on the moving block.

[0018] Preferably, an inflatable plate is mounted on the special-shaped block, and a protrusion is provided on the inflatable plate, and the protrusion is connected through the inside of the through groove, and the through groove is opened on the surface of the support seat. The inflatable plate is deformed by moving the special-shaped block to squeeze the inflatable plate, thereby causing the protrusion on the upper end of the inflatable plate to move out of the through groove, and the protrusion moves to contact the user on the surface of the support seat, thereby reducing the problem of reduced comfort caused by restrictions on the user.

[0019] Preferably, a third airbag is provided on the other side of the baffle, the third airbag is connected to the inflatable plate through a hose, the third airbag is connected to the second airbag through a hose, a massage block is installed on the second airbag, the inflatable plate and the third airbag are connected, when the inflatable plate is squeezed, the gas inside the inflatable plate is transported to the third airbag, and the gas inside the third airbag is transported to the second airbag, so that the second airbag is deformed, and the massage block on the second airbag comes into contact with the user's skin, thereby promoting blood circulation in the user's arm and reducing the problem of numbness caused by restriction of the user's arm.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the psychiatric nursing device, the user's arm is placed on the first airbag of the arc-shaped base and the second airbag inside the arc-shaped groove of the protective seat, and the symmetrically arranged arc-shaped base and arc-shaped top seat are convenient for stably fixing the user's arm, reducing the problem of easy damage caused by a single arm being not firm enough, and reducing the overall installation and maintenance costs. The specific contents are as follows:

[0021] (1) The symmetrically arranged arc-shaped base and arc-shaped top seat facilitate the stable fixation of the user's arm, reducing the problem of inconvenience caused by a single limit, and the user's arm is limited by the auxiliary component, reducing the risk of self-injury by the user, and reducing the overall installation and maintenance costs;

[0022] (2) Move the limit frame to the side end of the support seat, use the rotating rod of the limit assembly to drive the clamping plate to move, so that the clamping plate and the limit frame cooperate to fix the device, the overall operation is simple and convenient, and the overall practicality is improved;

[0023] (3) The knob of the moving assembly drives the screw to move inside the storage frame, so that the moving seat moves through the cooperation of the screw and the guide rod, thereby reducing the problem of reduced practicality caused by structural fixation and improving the overall scope of use;

[0024] (4) The special-shaped block of the driving assembly moves and squeezes the inflatable board, causing the inflatable board to deform, thereby causing the protrusion on the upper end of the inflatable board to move out of the through groove, and the protrusion moves to contact the user, thereby reducing the problem of reduced comfort when the user is restricted;

[0025] (5) When the inflatable board is squeezed, the gas inside the inflatable board is transported to the third airbag, and the gas inside the third airbag is transported to the second airbag, causing the second airbag to deform, thereby promoting blood circulation in the user's arm and reducing the problem of numbness caused by the user's arm being restricted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the arc-shaped base and the threaded rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective seat of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded rod of the present invention when in use;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable seat and the screw rod of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the clamping plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile seat of the present invention when it moves;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support base of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the support base of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the telescopic cylinder and the moving block of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. limit seat; 2. arc base; 3. threaded rod; 4. arc top seat; 5. first air bag; 6. protective seat; 7. arc groove; 8. second air bag; 9. movable seat; 10. air delivery part; 11. guide rod; 12. screw rod; 13. storage frame; 14. knob; 15. limit frame; 16. rotating rod; 17. clamping plate; 18. support seat; 19. storage groove; 20. baffle; 21. telescopic cylinder; 22. movable block; 23. special-shaped block; 24. inflatable plate; 25. convex block; 26. through groove; 27. third air bag; 28. massage block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] In this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the overall limit, the auxiliary components are used to reduce the problem of reduced overall stability caused by a single limit, such as Figure 1-Figure 4The technical solution shown in the figure comprises a limit seat 1, an arc-shaped base 2 is installed on the limit seat 1, an arc-shaped top seat 4 is arranged on the arc-shaped base 2, a threaded rod 3 is connected to the inside of the arc-shaped top seat 4, the bottom end of the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped base 2, a first airbag 5 is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped base 2 and the arc-shaped top seat 4, the arc-shaped bases 2 are symmetrically arranged, and auxiliary components are arranged between the arc-shaped bases 2, and the auxiliary components include a protective seat 6 installed between the arc-shaped bases 2, and the protective seat 6 is installed on the limit seat 1. An arc groove 7 is provided inside the protective seat 6, and a second air bag 8 is installed inside the arc groove 7. A movable seat 9 is connected to the limit seat 1, and an air delivery member 10 is installed on the movable seat 9. The output end of the air delivery member 10 is connected to the first air bag 5. The user's arm is limited as a whole through the protective seat 6, and the threaded rod 3 is rotated, and the arc top seat 4 rises at the upper end of the arc base 2, so that the distance between the arc base 2 and the arc top seat 4 becomes larger. At this time, the user's arm is passed through the gap between the arc base 2 and the arc top seat 4, and passed through The protective seat 6 on the limit seat 1 is passed, and the arm is placed on the first airbag 5 of the arc-shaped base 2 and the second airbag 8 inside the arc groove 7 of the protective seat 6, reducing the problem of reduced user comfort due to limiting by the splint, and rotating the threaded rod 3 again to make the arc top seat 4 on the arc base 2 move down, thereby reducing the distance between the arc base 2 and the arc top seat 4, which is convenient for limiting and fixing the user's arm. The symmetrically arranged arc base 2 and arc top seat 4 are convenient for stably fixing the user's arm, reducing the problem of inconvenience caused by single limiting, improving the stability of limiting, and reducing the problem of easy damage caused by a single insufficient firmness. In addition, the arc base 2 and the first airbag 5 in the arc top seat 4 are inflated by the air delivery piece 10 on the movable seat 9, which not only reduces the problem of wear of the user's skin due to the clamping limit, but also improves the stability of clamping, improves the overall comfort, reduces the risk of self-injury by the user, and reduces the overall installation and maintenance cost.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] In this embodiment, in order to improve the overall practicality, the movable components and the limit components are used to reduce the problem of reduced practicality caused by structural fixation. Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, a moving assembly is connected through the inside of the moving seat 9, and the moving assembly includes a guide rod 11 connected through the inside of the moving seat 9, and the guide rod 11 is connected to the inside of the storage frame 13, and a screw rod 12 is connected through the inside of the storage frame 13, and the screw rod 12 is arranged in parallel with the guide rod 11, and the screw rod 12 penetrates to one side of the storage frame 13 and is connected to a knob 14, and a limit assembly is installed at the side end of the storage frame 13, and the limit assembly includes a limit frame 15 installed at the side end of the storage frame 13, and a rotating rod 16 is connected through the bottom of the limit frame 15, and the rotating rod 16 penetrates to the inside of the limit frame 15 and is connected to a clamping plate 17, when the user's arm is fixed Before, move the limit frame 15 to the side end of the support seat 18, use the rotating rod 16 to drive the clamping plate 17 to move, so that the clamping plate 17 cooperates with the limit frame 15 to fix the device. The overall operation is simple and convenient, which improves the overall practicality. The screw 12 is driven by the knob 14 to move inside the storage frame 13, so that the moving seat 9 is moved by the cooperation of the screw 12 and the guide rod 11, so that the overall movement is more stable, and it is convenient to move to the desired position through the moving seat 9, so that the user can adjust according to the desired position, reducing the problem of reduced practicality due to structural fixation, and improving the overall scope of use.

[0042] Embodiment three:

[0043] In this embodiment, in order to improve the overall comfort, the driving assembly is used to reduce the problem of reduced comfort caused by the restriction of the user's arms. Figure 8-Figure 10As shown, the limit frame 15 is arranged at the side end of the support seat 18, a storage groove 19 is opened inside the support seat 18, a baffle 20 is installed inside the storage groove 19, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the baffle 20, and the driving assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 21 installed on one side of the baffle 20, a moving block 22 is connected to the end of the telescopic cylinder 21, a special-shaped block 23 is installed on the moving block 22, an inflatable plate 24 is installed on the special-shaped block 23, a convex block 25 is arranged on the inflatable plate 24, the convex block 25 is connected through the through groove 26, the through groove 26 is opened on the surface of the support seat 18, a third airbag 27 is arranged on the other side of the baffle 20, the third airbag 27 is connected to the inflatable plate 24 through a hose, the third airbag 27 is connected to the second airbag 8 through a hose, a massage block 28 is installed on the second airbag 8, the storage groove 19 inside the support seat 18 is separated by the baffle 20, and the telescopic cylinder 21 is used to drive the moving block The moving block 22 can move, and the moving block 22 can drive the special-shaped block 23 at the upper end to move at the bottom of the inflatable plate 24, so that the overall moving stability is greatly improved, and the special-shaped block 23 moves and squeezes the inflatable plate 24, so that the inflatable plate 24 is deformed, thereby causing the protrusion 25 at the upper end of the inflatable plate 24 to move out of the through groove 26, and the protrusion 25 moves to contact the user on the surface of the support seat 18, thereby reducing the problem of reduced comfort caused by restrictions on the user, and the inflatable plate 24 is connected to the third airbag 27. When the inflatable plate 24 is squeezed, the gas inside the inflatable plate 24 is transported to the inside of the third airbag 27, and the gas inside the third airbag 27 is transported to the second airbag 8, so that the second airbag 8 is deformed, and the massage block 28 on the second airbag 8 is in contact with the user's skin, thereby promoting blood circulation in the user's arm and reducing the problem of numbness caused by restrictions on the user's arm.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A psychiatric nursing device, comprising a limit seat (1), an arc-shaped base (2) being mounted on the limit seat (1), an arc-shaped top seat (4) being arranged on the arc-shaped base (2), a threaded rod (3) penetrating the interior of the arc-shaped top seat (4), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (3) being threadedly connected to the arc-shaped base (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The first airbag (5) is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped base (2) and the arc-shaped top base (4); the arc-shaped bases (2) are symmetrically arranged; an auxiliary component is arranged between the arc-shaped bases (2); the auxiliary component comprises a protective seat (6) installed between the arc-shaped bases (2); the protective seat (6) is installed on the limiting seat (1); an arc-shaped groove (7) is provided inside the protective seat (6); a second airbag (8) is installed inside the arc-shaped groove (7); a movable seat (9) is connected below the limiting seat (1); an air delivery component (10) is installed on the movable seat (9); an output end of the air delivery component (10) is connected to the first airbag (5); and the user's arm is limited as a whole through the protective seat (6).

2. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving assembly is connected through the inside of the moving seat (9), and the moving assembly comprises a guide rod (11) connected through the inside of the moving seat (9), and the guide rod (11) is connected to the inside of the storage frame (13).

3. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod (12) is connected to the interior of the storage frame (13), the screw rod (12) is arranged in parallel with the guide rod (11), and the screw rod (12) passes through one side of the storage frame (13) and is connected to a knob (14).

4. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting assembly is installed at the side end of the storage frame (13), and the limiting assembly comprises a limiting frame (15) installed at the side end of the storage frame (13).

5. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (16) is connected through the bottom of the limiting frame (15), and the rotating rod (16) passes through the inside of the limiting frame (15) and is connected to a clamping plate (17).

6. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting frame (15) is arranged at the side end of the support seat (18), a storage groove (19) is provided inside the support seat (18), and a baffle (20) is installed inside the storage groove (19).

7. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving assembly is provided on one side of the baffle (20), the driving assembly comprising a telescopic cylinder (21) mounted on one side of the baffle (20), the end of the telescopic cylinder (21) being connected to a moving block (22), and a special-shaped block (23) being mounted on the moving block (22).

8. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inflatable plate (24) is mounted on the special-shaped block (23), and a convex block (25) is arranged on the inflatable plate (24). The convex block (25) penetrates and is connected to the inside of a through groove (26), and the through groove (26) is provided on the surface of the support seat (18).

9. A psychiatric nursing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third airbag (27) is arranged on the other side of the baffle (20); the third airbag (27) is connected to the inflation plate (24) via a hose; the third airbag (27) is connected to the second airbag (8) via a hose; and a massage block (28) is installed on the second airbag (8).

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