Herbicide mixing, dehydrating and heavy metal degrading device
By designing a device including a collection rack, a degradation rack, a threaded cylinder and a shaking component, the problem of heavy metal precipitation in the herbicide mixture is solved, efficient dehydration of herbicide and effective dispersion of heavy metals is achieved, and the device is ensured. Reuse and process efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411406751.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the dehydration process of the herbicide mixture containing heavy metals, the precipitated heavy metals are easily attached to the treatment device, affecting the reuse of the device.
A device including a collection rack, a degradation rack, a threaded cylinder, a filter member and a shaking member is designed. The degradation rack is driven by a motor to rotate and shake in the positioning ring, and the precipitated heavy metal is stirred by the elastic action of the telescopic rod and the shrapnel. and break it to avoid its adhesion, and achieve rapid discharge and centralized treatment of herbicide through the cooperation of the screen holder and cleaning ring.
The heavy metal adhesion after precipitation is effectively avoided, the device's reuse efficiency is improved, and the herbicide dehydration efficiency is improved, ensuring the treatment effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN119318824A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of herbicides, in particular to a device for dehydrating a herbicide mixture and degrading heavy metals. Background Art
[0002] Herbicides are agents that can kill weeds completely or selectively. They are also called weed killers. They are substances used to kill or inhibit plant growth. Sodium chlorate, borax, arsenic salts, and trichloroacetic acid can kill any type of plant. Their effects are affected by three factors: herbicides, plants, and environmental conditions.
[0003] Herbicide mixture refers to a mixture of different herbicides. In order to improve the specificity of crop weed control, herbicides are often used in mixtures, usually two different herbicides are mixed. The herbicide mixture contains heavy metals. When the heavy metals in the herbicide mixture are treated by dehydration, precipitation is required first. The precipitated heavy metals will adhere to the inside of the treatment device, affecting the reuse of the treatment device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for dehydrating heavy metals in a herbicide mixture to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention discloses a device for dehydrating and degrading heavy metals in a herbicide mixture, comprising a collecting frame, a bracket fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting frame, a positioning ring fixedly connected to one end of the bracket away from the collecting frame, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning ring, a degradation frame fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded barrel fixedly connected to the top of the degradation frame, a filtering component arranged inside the threaded barrel, a cleaning component arranged inside the degradation frame, and a shaking component arranged below the interior of the degradation frame;
[0007] The shaking component includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation frame, a cross is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, a fork frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross, a right-angle plate is hinged at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a shaking ring is hinged at one end of the right-angle plate away from the telescopic rod, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaking ring, a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the telescopic rod, an end of the spring away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fork frame, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the top of the bracket extends above the collection rack, the degradation rack is located at the inner center of the positioning ring, the number of the brackets is two, the two brackets are symmetrically arranged with the positioning ring as the center, and the bottom of the degradation rack is arranged above the collection rack.
[0009] Furthermore, there are two forked frames, which are symmetrically arranged with the cross as the center, and there are two telescopic rods, which are symmetrically arranged with the forked frame as the center.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a threaded frame, the end of the threaded frame is fixedly connected to a sieve frame, the top of the inner wall of the degradation frame is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the bottom of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to an elastic rod, the bottom of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, the end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring, the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to an arc frame, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cylindrical contact rod.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two sieve hole frames, which are symmetrically arranged with the threaded frame as the center, the surface of the threaded frame is connected to the internal thread of the threaded barrel, the inner wall of the cleaning ring contacts the surface of the sieve hole frame, and the bottom of the cylindrical contact rod contacts the top of the arc frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the shaking component includes a limiting support ring, the surface of the limiting support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve frame, the bottom of the limiting support ring is fixedly connected to an elastic rod, the bottom of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a disc, the surface of the disc is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a linkage frame, and the center of the linkage frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the disc contacts the inner wall of the sieve frame, the inner wall of the linkage frame contacts the surface of the sieve frame, the end of the extrusion rod away from the linkage frame passes through one end of the sieve frame and extends to the interior of the sieve frame, and the end of the extrusion rod away from the linkage frame contacts the bottom of the disc.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The present invention pours the herbicide into the degradation frame through the threaded barrel, and then adds the materials required for degradation to assist the degradation of the herbicide. After the herbicide is degraded and precipitated, the motor is started to drive the degradation frame to rotate inside the positioning ring. When the sieve frame rotates to the top of the collecting frame, the motor is used to push the degradation frame to shake inside the positioning ring. The fixed ring pushes the telescopic rod to shake on the surface of the cross through the shaking of the degradation frame. When the telescopic rod shakes, it pushes the shaking ring to shake inside the degradation frame through the right-angle plate. The precipitated heavy metals are stirred by the shaking ring to prevent the precipitated heavy metals from adhering to the inside of the degradation frame and affecting the next use. When the telescopic rod shakes, the shrapnel is squeezed to produce deformation. The telescopic rod is reset by the elasticity of the shrapnel, so as to improve the effect of breaking up the precipitated heavy metals.
[0016] The sieve frame of the present invention is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder through the threaded frame. When the degradation frame shakes, the liquid inside the degradation frame will be discharged from the inside of the degradation frame through the sieve frame and enter the inside of the collection frame for centralized treatment. The telescopic rod pushes the arc frame to move when rotating, and the arc frame contacts the cylindrical contact rod when moving, and the cleaning ring is pushed to move on the surface of the sieve frame through the connection between the cylindrical contact rod and the support plate, so as to avoid the accumulation of precipitated heavy metals on the surface of the sieve frame and affect the dehydration effect of the herbicide.
[0017] When the cleaning ring of the present invention moves upward, the extrusion rod is pushed to move through the linkage frame. When the extrusion rod moves, the disc is pushed to move inside the sieve frame. When the disc moves, the herbicide entering the sieve frame is squeezed, so that the herbicide inside the sieve frame can be quickly discharged, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the herbicide.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the degradation frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shaking component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the shaking component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter component of the present invention.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] In the figure: 1. collecting rack; 2. bracket; 3. motor; 4. positioning ring; 5. degradation rack; 6. threaded barrel; 7. shaking part; 8. cleaning part; 9. filtering part; 10. fixing ring; 11. cross; 12. positioning plate; 13. fork rack; 14. telescopic rod; 15. right angle plate; 16. bottom plate; 17. shaking ring; 18. spring piece; 20. sieve rack; 21. threaded rack; 22. support plate; 23. arc rack; 24. elastic rod; 25. limiting ring; 26. cleaning ring; 27. cylindrical contact rod; 30. limiting support ring; 31. elastic rod; 32. disc; 33. through hole; 34. linkage rack; 35. extrusion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is a herbicide mixture dehydration and heavy metal degradation device, comprising a collecting frame 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting frame 1, a positioning ring 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the bracket 2 away from the collecting frame 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning ring 4, a degradation frame 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a threaded barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the degradation frame 5, a filtering component 9 is arranged inside the threaded barrel 6, a cleaning component 8 is arranged inside the degradation frame 5, and a shaking component 7 is arranged below the inside of the degradation frame 5;
[0030] The shaking component 7 includes a fixing ring 10, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation frame 5, a cross 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 10, a forked frame 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross 11, a telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross 11, a right-angle plate 15 is hinged at the bottom of the telescopic rod 14, a shaking ring 17 is hinged at one end of the right-angle plate 15 away from the telescopic rod 14, a bottom of the shaking ring 17 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 16, a spring piece 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the telescopic rod 14, an end of the spring piece 18 away from the telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the forked frame 13, and a positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 14.
[0031] The top of the bracket 2 extends to the top of the collecting rack 1. After the herbicide is poured into the degradation rack 5 through the threaded barrel 6, the materials required for degradation are added to assist the degradation of the herbicide. After the herbicide is degraded and precipitated, the motor 3 is started to drive the degradation rack 5 to rotate inside the positioning ring 4. When the sieve rack 20 rotates to the top of the collecting rack 1, the motor 3 is used to push the degradation rack 5 to shake inside the positioning ring 4. The fixed ring 10 pushes the telescopic rod 14 to shake on the surface of the cross 11 through the shaking of the degradation rack 5. The telescopic rod 14 passes through the right angle plate when shaking. 15 pushes the shaking ring 17 to shake inside the degradation rack 5, and the precipitated heavy metals are stirred by the shaking ring 17 to prevent the precipitated heavy metals from adhering to the inside of the degradation rack 5 and affecting the next use. The telescopic rod 14 will squeeze the spring piece 18 to produce deformation when shaking. The telescopic rod 14 uses the elasticity of the spring piece 18 to reset, thereby improving the effect of breaking up the precipitated heavy metals. The degradation rack 5 is located at the inner center of the positioning ring 4, and the number of the brackets 2 is set to two. The two brackets 2 are symmetrically arranged with the positioning ring 4 as the center, and the bottom of the degradation rack 5 is arranged above the collection rack 1.
[0032] There are two forked frames 13 , which are symmetrically arranged with the cross 11 as the center. There are two telescopic rods 14 , which are symmetrically arranged with the forked frame 13 as the center.
[0033] The cleaning component 8 includes a threaded frame 21, the end of which is fixedly connected to a sieve frame 20, a limiting ring 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the degradation frame 5, the bottom of the limiting ring 25 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 24, the bottom of the elastic rod 24 is fixedly connected to a support plate 22, the end of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring 26, the top of the positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to an arc frame 23, and the bottom of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical contact rod 27.
[0034] There are two sieve frames 20. The sieve frames 20 of the present invention are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded barrel 6 through the threaded frame 21. When the degradation frame 5 shakes, the liquid inside the degradation frame 5 will be discharged from the inside of the degradation frame 5 through the sieve frame 20 and enter the inside of the collection frame 1 for centralized treatment. The telescopic rod 14 pushes the arc frame 23 to move when rotating. The arc frame 23 contacts the cylindrical contact rod 27 when moving, and the cleaning ring 26 is pushed to move on the surface of the sieve frame 20 through the connection between the cylindrical contact rod 27 and the support plate 22, so as to avoid the accumulation of precipitated heavy metals on the surface of the sieve frame 20 and affect the dehydration effect of the herbicide. The two sieve frames 20 are symmetrically arranged with the threaded frame 21 as the center. The surface of the threaded frame 21 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded barrel 6, the inner wall of the cleaning ring 26 contacts the surface of the sieve frame 20, and the bottom of the cylindrical contact rod 27 contacts the top of the arc frame 23.
[0035] The shaking component 7 includes a limiting support ring 30, the surface of the limiting support ring 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve frame 20, the bottom of the limiting support ring 30 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 31, the bottom of the elastic rod 31 is fixedly connected to a disc 32, the surface of the disc 32 is provided with a through hole 33, the bottom of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected to a linkage frame 34, and the center of the linkage frame 34 is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod 35.
[0036] The surface of the disc 32 contacts the inner wall of the sieve frame 20. When the cleaning ring 26 of the present invention moves upward, it pushes the squeezing rod 35 to move through the linkage frame 34. When the squeezing rod 35 moves, it pushes the disc 32 to move inside the sieve frame 20. When the disc 32 moves, it squeezes the herbicide entering the sieve frame 20, so that the herbicide inside the sieve frame 20 can be quickly discharged, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the herbicide. The inner wall of the linkage frame 34 contacts the surface of the sieve frame 20. The end of the squeezing rod 35 away from the linkage frame 34 passes through one end of the sieve frame 20 and extends to the inside of the sieve frame 20. The end of the squeezing rod 35 away from the linkage frame 34 contacts the bottom of the disc 32.
[0037] When in use, after pouring the herbicide into the interior of the degradation frame 5 through the threaded barrel 6, the materials required for degradation are added to assist the degradation of the herbicide. After the herbicide is degraded and precipitated, the motor 3 is started to drive the degradation frame 5 to rotate inside the positioning ring 4. When the sieve frame 20 rotates to the top of the collecting frame 1, the motor 3 is used to push the degradation frame 5 to shake inside the positioning ring 4. The fixed ring 10 pushes the telescopic rod 14 to shake on the surface of the cross 11 through the shaking of the degradation frame 5. When shaking, the telescopic rod 14 pushes the shaking ring 17 to shake inside the degradation frame 5 through the right-angle plate 15. The precipitated heavy metals are stirred through the shaking ring 17 to prevent the precipitated heavy metals from adhering to the inside of the degradation frame 5 and affecting the next use. When shaking, the telescopic rod 14 will squeeze the spring piece 18 to produce deformation. The telescopic rod 14 uses the elasticity of the spring piece 18 to reset, thereby improving the effect of breaking up the precipitated heavy metals. The threaded frame 21 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded barrel 6. When the degradation frame 5 shakes, the liquid inside the degradation frame 5 will be discharged from the inside of the degradation frame 5 through the sieve frame 20 and enter the inside of the collection frame 1 for centralized treatment. The telescopic rod 14 pushes the arc frame 23 to move when rotating. The arc frame 23 contacts the cylindrical contact rod 27 when moving, and pushes the cleaning ring 26 to move on the surface of the sieve frame 20 through the connection between the cylindrical contact rod 27 and the support plate 22, so as to avoid the accumulation of precipitated heavy metals on the surface of the sieve frame 20 and affect the dehydration effect of the herbicide. When the cleaning ring 26 moves upward, it pushes the squeezing rod 35 to move through the linkage frame 34. When the squeezing rod 35 moves, it pushes the disc 32 to move inside the sieve frame 20. When the disc 32 moves, it squeezes the herbicide entering the sieve frame 20, so that the herbicide inside the sieve frame 20 can be quickly discharged, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the herbicide.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for dehydrating heavy metals in a herbicide mixture, comprising a collecting frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the collecting rack (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (2), one end of the bracket (2) away from the collecting rack (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (4), the inner wall of the positioning ring (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a degradation rack (5), the top of the degradation rack (5) is fixedly connected with a threaded barrel (6), a filtering component (9) is arranged inside the threaded barrel (6), a cleaning component (8) is arranged inside the degradation rack (5), and a shaking component (7) is arranged at the lower part of the degradation rack (5); The shaking component (7) comprises a fixing ring (10), wherein the fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation frame (5), the inner wall of the fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to a cross (11), the surface of the cross (11) is fixedly connected to a forked frame (13), the surface of the cross (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (14), the bottom of the telescopic rod (14) is hinged with a right angle plate (15), the end of the right angle plate (15) away from the telescopic rod (14) is hinged with a shaking ring (17), the bottom of the shaking ring (17) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16), the upper surface of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a spring sheet (18), the end of the spring sheet (18) away from the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the forked frame (13), and the top of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (12).
2. The device for dehydrating heavy metals in herbicide mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (2) extends to the top of the collection rack (1), the degradation rack (5) is located at the inner center of the positioning ring (4), the number of the brackets (2) is two, the two brackets (2) are symmetrically arranged with the positioning ring (4) as the center, and the bottom of the degradation rack (5) is arranged above the collection rack (1).
3. The device for dehydrating heavy metals in herbicide mixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the bifurcated frames (13) is two, and the two bifurcated frames (13) are symmetrically arranged with the cross (11) as the center; the number of the telescopic rods (14) is two, and the two telescopic rods (14) are symmetrically arranged with the bifurcated frame (13) as the center.
4. The device for dehydrating heavy metals in herbicide mixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component (8) comprises a threaded frame (21), the end of the threaded frame (21) is fixedly connected to a sieve frame (20), the top of the inner wall of the degradation frame (5) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (25), the bottom of the limit ring (25) is fixedly connected to an elastic rod (24), the bottom of the elastic rod (24) is fixedly connected to a support plate (22), the end of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring (26), the top of the positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected to an arc frame (23), and the bottom of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical contact rod (27).
5. The device for dehydrating heavy metals in herbicide mixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the sieve hole frames (20) is two, and the two sieve hole frames (20) are symmetrically arranged with the threaded frame (21) as the center. The surface of the threaded frame (21) is connected to the internal thread of the threaded cylinder (6), the inner wall of the cleaning ring (26) contacts the surface of the sieve hole frame (20), and the bottom of the cylindrical contact rod (27) contacts the top of the arc frame (23).
6. The device for dehydrating heavy metals in herbicide mixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaking component (7) comprises a limit support ring (30), the surface of the limit support ring (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve frame (20), the bottom of the limit support ring (30) is fixedly connected to an elastic rod (31), the bottom of the elastic rod (31) is fixedly connected to a disc (32), the surface of the disc (32) is provided with a through hole (33), the bottom of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected to a linkage frame (34), and the center of the linkage frame (34) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (35).
7. The device for dehydrating heavy metals in herbicide mixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the disc (32) contacts the inner wall of the sieve frame (20), the inner wall of the linkage frame (34) contacts the surface of the sieve frame (20), one end of the squeezing rod (35) away from the linkage frame (34) passes through one end of the sieve frame (20) and extends to the inside of the sieve frame (20), and one end of the squeezing rod (35) away from the linkage frame (34) contacts the bottom of the disc (32).