An assembled building component installation connection structure

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building component installation, and in particular to an assembled building component installation connection structure; comprising a connecting seat; the connecting seat is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing a steel beam; the fixing mechanism provided in the present invention aligns and once fixes the steel beams that are connected in sequence through a limiting portion, so that a No. 1 bolt can fix them to the connecting seat, thereby improving construction efficiency, and then the steel beam is fixed for a second time through the No. 1 bolt, and finally two adjacent steel beams are connected and constrained through a connecting portion to achieve three-fold fixation, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the steel beam and the connecting seat through triple fixation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building component installation, and in particular to an assembled building component installation connection structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated building components refer to various building components that are pre-manufactured in accordance with certain standards and specifications in a factory environment. They are then transported to the construction site and assembled through specific technical means to form a complete building structure. There are many types of prefabricated components, including prefabricated concrete components, steel structure components and wooden structure components. Among them, steel structure components include steel columns, connecting seats and steel beams. During the assembly process of steel structure components, the steel column is usually fixed to the ground first, and then the connecting seat is fixed to the upper end of the steel column. Then, the steel beam is fixed to the four sides of the connecting seat by bolts. The upper end of the connecting seat can be fixed with a steel column to increase the height of the steel column.

[0003] However, the following problems exist in the process of connecting and fixing the steel beams to the connecting seats: the existing connecting seats only fix the steel beams by bolts, so that the stability of the overall structure depends entirely on the bolts, which can easily cause the entire structure to be unstable. In addition, it is difficult to adjust to the correct position and keep it still until all the bolts are tightened only by manpower, which increases the construction time. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a prefabricated building component installation and connection structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems of unstable connection between steel beams and connecting seats and time-consuming and labor-intensive installation of studs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solution: The embodiment of the present application provides an assembly type building component installation connection structure, including a connection seat; the connection seat is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing a steel beam.

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, and the connecting seat is composed of an upper and lower part. A fixing plate is fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting seat. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the steel beam by a No. 1 bolt, and the opposite ends of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the steel column by a No. 2 bolt.

[0007] The four end faces of the connection seat are all provided with limiting parts, and the limiting parts mutually restrict the movement of the steel beam. A connecting part for connecting and limiting the two adjacent steel beams is provided between two adjacent limiting parts.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the limiting portion includes a circular groove, and the four end faces of the connecting seat are each symmetrically provided with two circular grooves, in which a No. 1 compression spring is fixedly installed. The two No. 1 compression springs located on the same end face of the connecting seat are jointly fixedly installed with a rectangular plate at one end away from the connecting seat, and a No. 1 restraining part for mutually restraining the movement of the rectangular plates and an extrusion part for straightening and fixing the steel beam are arranged between the rectangular plates.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the No. 1 restraining member includes a No. 1 limit plate, and two left-right symmetrical No. 1 limit plates are fixedly installed on the end of the front rectangular plate near the connecting seat, and a No. 1 limit plate is also fixedly installed on the right side of the rear rectangular plate near the connecting seat and the rear side of the left rectangular plate near the connecting seat. Two front-to-back symmetrical No. 2 limit plates are fixedly installed on the end of the right rectangular plate near the connecting seat, and a No. 2 limit plate is also fixedly installed on the front side of the left rectangular plate near the connecting seat and the left side of the rear rectangular plate near the connecting seat. Both the No. 1 limit plate and the No. 2 limit plate are slidably installed in the connecting seat, and a rectangular hole is opened on the No. 1 limit plate for mating with the No. 2 limit plate on the adjacent rectangular plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the connecting part includes an axial column, which is slidably installed on the connecting seat between the two adjacent rectangular plates, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the end of the axial column away from the connecting seat. The connecting plate connects and fixes the two adjacent steel beams through No. 3 bolts. A locking piece for limiting the movement of the rectangular plate is provided on the axial column, and a No. 2 restraining piece for mutually limiting the movement of the connecting plates is provided between the connecting plates.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the locking member includes a movable groove, and a movable groove is opened in the position of the connecting seat corresponding to the shaft column one by one. A locking plate is fixedly installed on the end of the shaft column away from the corresponding connecting plate. The locking plate is slidably installed in the movable groove and is located between the corresponding No. 1 limit plate and the No. 2 limit plate. A tension spring is fixedly installed between the side of the locking plate close to the corresponding shaft column and the inner wall of the movable groove, and the side wall of the No. 1 limit plate and the side wall of the No. 2 limit plate are both provided with grooves that cooperate with the corresponding locking plates.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the extrusion member includes a slide groove, and two slide grooves symmetrically arranged about the corresponding No. 1 compression spring are opened at one end of the rectangular plate away from the connecting seat, and slide plates are slidably installed in the slide grooves. Extrusion plates are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two slide plates on the same rectangular plate, and the extrusion plate is L-shaped. A driving member for driving the slide plate to move is arranged between the rectangular plate and the connecting seat.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the driving member includes a driving block, and the driving blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two slides on the same rectangular plate, and the end of the driving block close to the center of the connecting seat is an inclined surface, and the end of the rectangular plate close to the connecting seat is provided with a square groove corresponding to the driving block one by one, and the square groove is connected with the corresponding slide groove, and the end of the driving block close to the connecting seat slides through the corresponding square groove, and the opposite surfaces of the two driving blocks on the same rectangular plate are fixedly installed with No. 2 compression springs between the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves, and the connecting seat is provided with an inclined groove corresponding to the driving blocks one by one and matching the inclined surface of the corresponding driving block.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the second restraining member includes restraining plates fixedly installed at both upper and lower ends of a section where the connecting plate is connected to the steel beam, the restraining plates are in a right-angled triangle structure, and two adjacent restraining plates on two adjacent connecting plates are combined into a rectangular structure.

[0015] The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: 1. The fixing mechanism provided in the present invention aligns and fixes the steel beams that are connected in sequence through the limiting part, so that they can be fixed to the connecting seat by the No. 1 bolt, thereby improving the construction efficiency, and then the steel beam is fixed for the second time by the No. 1 bolt, and finally the two adjacent steel beams are connected and constrained by the connecting part to achieve three-fold fixation, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the steel beam and the connecting seat through triple fixation.

[0016] 2. The limiting part provided in the present invention drives the extrusion part through the pushing of the steel beam on the rectangular plate, and the extrusion part drives the extrusion plate to extrude the steel beam through the cooperation of the driving block and the inclined groove, so as to straighten and fix the steel beam, thereby facilitating the fixing of the steel beam by the No. 1 bolt and improving the construction efficiency.

[0017] 3. The limiting part provided in the present invention can make the No. 1 limiting plate and the No. 2 limiting plate slide toward the center of the connecting seat through the movement of the rectangular plate, and when the steel beams are installed in sequence, the No. 2 limiting plate on the rear rectangular plate will pass through the rectangular hole on the front No. 1 limiting plate, thereby limiting the movement of the front steel beam, thereby making the four steel beams restrain each other and ensuring the stability of the steel beams, and connecting the two adjacent steel beams through the connecting part to further play a role of mutual restraint, and the locking part on the connecting part will limit the connection between the No. 1 limiting plate and the No. 2 limiting plate to prevent them from moving, and through the No. 2 restraining part, the four connecting plates are restrained by each other, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the steel beams after connection through multiple fixation and mutual restraint.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after the steel beams and steel columns are installed and connected in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after hiding the steel columns.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting part of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting portion of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 sectional view of .

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a No. 1 control component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1, connecting seat; 2, fixing mechanism; 20, fixing plate; 21, limiting part; 210, No. 1 compression spring; 211, rectangular plate; 3, No. 1 restricting member; 30, No. 1 limiting plate; 31, No. 2 limiting plate; 4, extrusion member; 40, slide plate; 41, extrusion plate; 5, driving member; 50, driving block; 51, No. 2 compression spring; 52, inclined groove; 22, connecting part; 220, shaft column; 221, connecting plate; 6, locking member; 60, locking plate; 61, tension spring; 62, notch; 7, No. 2 restricting member; 71, restricting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an assembly type building component installation connection structure comprises a connection seat 1; the connection seat 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 2 for fixing a steel beam.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 20, and the connecting seat 1 is composed of an upper and lower part. A fixing plate 20 is fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting seat 1. The fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the steel beam by a No. 1 bolt, and the opposite ends of the two fixing plates 20 are fixedly connected to the steel column by a No. 2 bolt.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the four end faces of the connecting seat 1 are all provided with limiting parts 21, and the limiting parts 21 restrict each other to limit the movement of the steel beam. A connecting part 22 for connecting and limiting two adjacent steel beams is provided between two adjacent limiting parts 21.

[0032] During the specific operation, the connecting seat 1 is first installed on the steel column, and then the crane lifts the four steel beams in turn and inserts them between the corresponding two fixed plates 20. During the process of moving the steel beams and inserting them into the corresponding positions, they will be straightened and limited by the limiting part 21. Then, the fixing plate 20 and the steel beam are fixedly connected by the No. 1 bolt, and then the connecting part 22 is moved to make the connecting part 22 fit and connect with the corresponding two steel beams to further fix and limit the steel beams.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting portion 21 includes a circular groove, and the four end faces of the connecting seat 1, front, back, left and right, are each symmetrically provided with two circular grooves, in which a No. 1 compression spring 210 is fixedly installed, and a rectangular plate 211 is commonly fixedly installed at one end of the two No. 1 compression springs 210 located on the same end face of the connecting seat 1 away from the connecting seat 1, and a No. 1 restraining member 3 for mutually restraining the movement of the rectangular plates 211 and an extrusion member 4 for straightening and fixing the steel beam are arranged between the rectangular plates 211.

[0034] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the extrusion member 4 includes a slide groove, and two slide grooves symmetrically arranged about the corresponding No. 1 compression spring 210 are opened at one end of the rectangular plate 211 away from the connecting seat 1, and slide plates 40 are slidably installed in the slide grooves. The opposite ends of the two slide plates 40 on the same rectangular plate 211 are fixedly installed with extrusion plates 41, and the extrusion plate 41 is L-shaped structure. A driving member 5 for driving the slide plate 40 to move is arranged between the rectangular plate 211 and the connecting seat 1.

[0035] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the driving member 5 includes a driving block 50, and the driving blocks 50 are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two slides 40 on the same rectangular plate 211, and the end of the driving block 50 close to the center of the connecting seat 1 is an inclined surface, and the end of the rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1 is provided with a square groove corresponding to the driving block 50 one by one, and the square groove is connected with the corresponding slide groove, and the end of the driving block 50 close to the connecting seat 1 slides through the corresponding square groove, and the opposite surfaces of the two driving blocks 50 on the same rectangular plate 211 are fixedly installed with No. 2 compression springs 51 between the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves, and the connecting seat 1 is provided with an inclined groove 52 corresponding to the driving blocks 50 one by one and matching the inclined surfaces of the corresponding driving blocks 50.

[0036] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the No. 1 restricting member 3 includes a No. 1 limiting plate 30, and two left-right symmetrical No. 1 limiting plates 30 are fixedly installed on one end of the front rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1, and a No. 1 limiting plate 30 is also fixedly installed on the right side of one end of the rear rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1 and the rear side of one end of the left rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1. Two front-to-back symmetrical No. 2 limiting plates 31 are fixedly installed on one end of the right rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1, and a No. 2 limiting plate 31 is also fixedly installed on the front side of one end of the left rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1 and the left side of one end of the rear rectangular plate 211 close to the connecting seat 1. The No. 1 limiting plate 30 and the No. 2 limiting plate 31 are both slidably installed in the connecting seat 1, and a rectangular hole is opened on the No. 1 limiting plate 30 for mating with the No. 2 limiting plate 31 on the adjacent rectangular plate 211.

[0037] During specific operation, the crane lifts the steel beam to install the front steel beam, so that the steel beam contacts the front rectangular plate 211 to push the front rectangular plate 211 to move backward and compress the corresponding No. 1 compression spring 210. The movement of the front rectangular plate 211 will push the corresponding No. 1 limit plate 30 to move backward in the connecting seat 1. At the same time, the front rectangular plate 211 drives the inclined surface of the driving block 50 to fit the inner wall of the inclined groove 52 to guide the corresponding two driving blocks 50 to approach each other. The driving block 50 drives the corresponding two extrusion plates 41 to move toward each other through the slide plate 40. The corresponding steel beam is squeezed, and since the steel beam is lifted and moved, it is easy to be pushed, so that the squeezing of the squeezing plate 41 can straighten and fix the steel beam, and then it is convenient to fix the steel beam by the No. 1 bolt; then the steel beam on the left is installed, and the left steel beam pushes the left rectangular plate 211 to move right, and the left rectangular plate 211 drives the corresponding No. 2 limiting plate 31 to pass through the rectangular hole of the No. 1 limiting plate 30 on the front rectangular plate 211, so as to further limit the movement of the front rectangular plate 211, thereby further limiting the movement of the front steel beam.

[0038] According to the above operation, the four steel beams are installed on the connecting seat 1 in sequence in a clockwise direction, and the four rectangular plates 211 are restricted in movement in sequence through the cooperation of the rectangular holes on the second limit plate 31 and the first limit plate 30, thereby improving the rigidity and stability of the overall structure after the steel beams are installed, and the mutual constraints require the steel beams to be disassembled in sequence, so that the loose points can be easily found in subsequent maintenance.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the connecting portion 22 includes an axial column 220, and the axial column 220 is slidably installed on the connecting seat 1 between the two adjacent rectangular plates 211, and a connecting plate 221 is fixedly installed on the end of the axial column 220 away from the connecting seat 1. The connecting plate 221 connects and fixes the two adjacent steel beams through No. 3 bolts. A locking member 6 for limiting the movement of the rectangular plate 211 is arranged on the axial column 220, and a No. 2 restraining member 7 for mutually limiting the movement of the connecting plates 221 is arranged between the connecting plates 221.

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the locking member 6 includes a movable groove, and a movable groove is opened at a position in the connecting seat 1 that corresponds to the shaft column 220 one by one. A locking plate 60 is fixedly installed at one end of the shaft column 220 away from the corresponding connecting plate 221. The locking plate 60 is slidably installed in the movable groove and is located between the corresponding No. 1 limit plate 30 and the No. 2 limit plate 31. A tension spring 61 is fixedly installed between the side of the locking plate 60 close to the corresponding shaft column 220 and the inner wall of the movable groove, and the side walls of the No. 1 limit plate 30 and the No. 2 limit plate 31 are both provided with slots 62 that cooperate with the corresponding locking plate 60.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the second restraining member 7 includes a restraining plate 71, and restraining plates 71 are fixedly installed at both upper and lower ends of a section where the connecting plate 221 is connected to the steel beam. The restraining plates 71 are in a right-angled triangle structure, and two adjacent restraining plates 71 on two adjacent connecting plates 221 are combined into a rectangular structure.

[0042] During the specific operation, the connecting plate 221 on the right rear side is manually pushed toward the connecting seat 1, and the connecting plate 221 will fit with the corresponding two steel beams, and then the connecting plate 221 is fixedly connected to the corresponding steel beams by the No. 3 bolts, so that the two adjacent steel beams are connected to each other to ensure the stability of the steel beams. In the process of the connecting plate 221 moving toward the connecting seat 1, the locking plate 60 will be pushed to move through the shaft column 220, so that the locking plate 60 moves to the corresponding slots 62 of the No. 1 limit plate 30 and the No. 2 limit plate 31, and fits with the inner wall of the slot 62 to limit the movement of the No. 1 limit plate 30 and the No. 2 limit plate 31, thereby further ensuring the stability of the fixed steel beams.

[0043] Then continue to install the connecting plates 221 in a clockwise direction, and the inclined surface of the restraining plate 71 on the next connecting plate 221 will fit with the inclined surface of the previous restraining plate 71, and the restraining plate 71 on the last connecting plate 221 will cooperate with the restraining plates 71 on the two adjacent connecting plates 221, so that the four connecting plates 221 are restricted from moving in turn, thereby improving the stability of the connecting plates 221 after connection.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "number one", "number two" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building component installation and connection structure, comprising a connection seat (1); characterized in that: The connecting seat (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2) for fixing the I-beam; wherein: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing plate (20), and the connecting seat (1) is composed of an upper and lower part. A fixing plate (20) is fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat (1), and the fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the I-beam by a No. 1 bolt. The opposite ends of the two fixing plates (20) are fixedly connected to the pipe column by a No. 2 bolt. The four end surfaces of the connection seat (1) are all provided with limiting parts (21), the limiting parts (21) mutually restrict the movement of the I-beam, and a connecting part (22) for connecting and limiting the two adjacent I-beams is provided between two adjacent limiting parts (21); The limiting portion (21) comprises a circular groove, and the four end surfaces of the connecting seat (1) are each provided with two circular grooves symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower manner, and a No. 1 compression spring (210) is fixedly installed in the circular groove, and two No. 1 compression springs (210) located on the same end surface of the connecting seat (1) are fixedly installed with a rectangular plate (211) at one end away from the connecting seat (1), and a No. 1 restriction member (3) for mutually restricting the movement of the rectangular plates (211) and an extrusion member (4) for aligning and fixing the I-beam are arranged between the rectangular plates (211); The extrusion member (4) comprises a slide groove, and two slide grooves symmetrical to the corresponding No. 1 compression spring (210) are provided at one end of the rectangular plate (211) away from the connection seat (1), and slide plates (40) are slidably installed in the slide grooves. The opposite ends of the two slide plates (40) on the same rectangular plate (211) are fixedly installed with extrusion plates (41), and the extrusion plates (41) are L-shaped structures. A driving member (5) for driving the slide plate (40) to move is provided between the rectangular plate (211) and the connection seat (1); The driving member (5) comprises a driving block (50), and the driving blocks (50) are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two slide plates (40) on the same rectangular plate (211), and the end of the driving block (50) close to the center of the connecting seat (1) is an inclined surface, and the end of the rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1) is provided with a square groove corresponding to the driving block (50) one by one, and the square groove is connected to the corresponding slide groove, and the end of the driving block (50) close to the connecting seat (1) slides through the corresponding square groove, and the opposite surfaces of the two driving blocks (50) on the same rectangular plate (211) are fixedly installed with No. 2 compression springs (51) between the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves, and the connecting seat (1) is provided with an inclined groove (52) corresponding to the driving blocks (50) one by one and matching the inclined surface of the corresponding driving block (50).

2. The assembly type building component installation and connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The No. 1 restricting member (3) comprises a No. 1 limiting plate (30), and two No. 1 limiting plates (30) are fixedly installed on one end of the front rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1) and are symmetrical with each other. A No. 1 limiting plate (30) is also fixedly installed on the right side of one end of the rear rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1) and on the rear side of one end of the left rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1), and two No. 1 limiting plates (30) are fixedly installed on one end of the right rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1). A second limiting plate (31) is symmetrical in front and back, a second limiting plate (31) is also fixedly installed on the front side of one end of the left rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1) and the left side of one end of the rear rectangular plate (211) close to the connecting seat (1), the first limiting plate (30) and the second limiting plate (31) are both slidably installed in the connecting seat (1), and a rectangular hole is opened on the first limiting plate (30) for matching and plugging with the second limiting plate (31) on the adjacent rectangular plate (211).

3. The assembly type building component installation and connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting portion (22) includes a shaft column (220), the shaft column (220) is slidably mounted on the connecting seat (1) between two adjacent rectangular plates (211), a connecting plate (221) is fixedly mounted on one end of the shaft column (220) away from the connecting seat (1), the connecting plate (221) connects and fixes two adjacent I-beams via No. 3 bolts, a locking member (6) for limiting the movement of the rectangular plate (211) is arranged on the shaft column (220), and a No. 2 restricting member (7) for mutually limiting the movement of the connecting plates (221) is arranged between the connecting plates (221).

4. The assembly type building component installation and connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking member (6) comprises a movable groove, and a movable groove is provided in a position corresponding to the shaft column (220) in the connecting seat (1); a locking plate (60) is fixedly installed at one end of the shaft column (220) away from the corresponding connecting plate (221); the locking plate (60) is slidably installed in the movable groove and is located between the corresponding No. 1 limit plate (30) and the No. 2 limit plate (31); a tension spring (61) is fixedly installed between the side of the locking plate (60) close to the corresponding shaft column (220) and the inner wall of the movable groove; the side wall of the No. 1 limit plate (30) and the side wall of the No. 2 limit plate (31) are both provided with a notch (62) that cooperates with the corresponding locking plate (60).

5. The assembly type building component installation and connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second control member (7) comprises a control plate (71), and the control plates (71) are fixedly installed at both upper and lower ends of a section where the connecting plate (221) is connected to the I-beam, and the control plates (71) are in a right-angled triangle structure, and two adjacent control plates (71) on two adjacent connecting plates (221) are combined into a rectangular structure.

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