Efficient heating boiler and using method

By arranging a cleaning ring and a jet assembly in the electric furnace body, the problems of low heating efficiency and scaling of existing boilers are solved, efficient cleaning and heating are achieved, and heat transfer and heat exchange efficiency are improved.

CN119321614APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17HONGYUN HONGHE TOBACCO (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311830629.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing natural gas boilers have low flame heating efficiency when heating liquids, resulting in a long heating time and the heat and pollutants in the flue gas after combustion cannot be effectively utilized, resulting in waste of heat energy and environmental pollution. At the same time, the inner wall of the boiler is prone to scale, which affects the heating efficiency.

Method used

An efficient heating boiler is designed. A cleaning ring is installed in the electric furnace body to clean the inner wall, and hot air is introduced near the inner wall to prevent scaling. The boiler includes an electric heating furnace body, a cleaning component and a jet component. The cleaning component is composed of an upper turntable, a lower turntable, a reciprocating screw rod, a cleaning ring, a driving component, etc. The jet component sprays hot gas to the electric heating furnace body through an air extraction pump and a water spray hole. inner wall.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the electric furnace body, avoids scale adhesion, and improves heat transfer efficiency and safety. At the same time, it accelerates the water flow rate by injecting hot air, effectively prevents scaling, and improves heat exchange efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient heating boiler and a using method, and relates to the technical field of boiler equipment. Comprising an electrothermal furnace body; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the inner wall of the electrothermal furnace body; the cleaning assembly comprises an upper rotating disc rotationally arranged on the inner top wall of the electric heating furnace body and a lower rotating disc rotationally arranged on the inner bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body, a reciprocating lead screw is rotationally installed between the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc, and the reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with a cleaning ring; the electrothermal furnace body is provided with a driving assembly used for driving the cleaning ring to clean the inner wall of the electrothermal furnace body. The driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating furnace body, and the driving end of the driving motor extends into the electric heating furnace body and is fixedly connected with a driving gear. The problems that the inner wall of the boiler is scaled after being used for a certain period, the heating effect is poor, the heat transfer efficiency is affected, and the heating efficiency of the boiler is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of boiler equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency heating boiler and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Boilers are common heating equipment that heats liquids. In the process of heating liquids, a heat source is required to heat the liquid. Generally, the heat source is generated by burning fuel, such as natural gas, and the container containing the liquid is heated to achieve the purpose of heating.

[0003] When existing natural gas boilers heat containers containing liquid, the flame can only directly heat the outer part of the container near the flame, and the liquid inside the container is heated slowly and takes a long time. The flue gas generated by the combustion of natural gas in existing natural gas boilers is directly discharged, which not only wastes a large amount of heat contained in it, but also the particulate pollutants contained in the flue gas will pollute the environment.

[0004] The existing patent (application number: CN202020699276.4) proposes a heating structure of a high-efficiency natural gas heating boiler, including a preheating chamber, a heat-conducting filter chamber and a heating chamber, wherein an annular column is provided inside the heating chamber, a fan is installed at the bottom of the heating chamber, the heating chamber and the heat-conducting filter chamber are connected through an exhaust pipe, a heat-conducting column is installed inside the heat-conducting filter chamber, the top of the heat-conducting column extends into the preheating chamber, an activated carbon filter is provided at the bottom of the heat-conducting column, a water pump is connected to the top side of the preheating chamber, and a water pump is installed at the other end of the water pump, and the other end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet main pipe, the water inlet main pipe is divided into a water inlet branch pipe, the contact area between the liquid and the flame is increased, the liquid heating speed is accelerated, and the work efficiency is improved; the liquid can be preheated, the subsequent heating time is reduced, the work efficiency is further improved, and the waste of heat energy can be avoided, and the pollutants in the smoke can be avoided from polluting the environment.

[0005] However, the above-mentioned boiler has certain shortcomings during use. During use, the magnesium ions and calcium ions contained in the boiler water are easily combined with acid ions to produce precipitation during the heating process. After a certain period of use, these precipitates adhere to the inner wall of the boiler and form scale, resulting in poor heating effect, affecting the heat transfer efficiency and reducing the heating efficiency of the boiler. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a boiler with high efficiency heating and a method of using the same, by arranging a cleaning ring in the electric furnace body to clean the inner wall, and at the same time passing hot air near the inner wall to prevent scaling of the inner wall of the electric furnace body; overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and achieve the desired purpose of preventing scaling of the inner wall of the boiler from affecting the heating efficiency. The specific contents are as follows:

[0007] A highly efficient heating boiler comprises an electric furnace body and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the inner wall of the electric furnace body; the cleaning assembly comprises:

[0008] An upper turntable is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the electric heating furnace body;

[0009] A lower turntable, rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body;

[0010] A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted between the upper rotating disk and the lower rotating disk;

[0011] A cleaning ring, wherein the reciprocating screw rod passes through the cleaning ring body, and the cleaning ring is connected to the reciprocating screw rod by threads; the cleaning ring, the upper rotating disk and the lower rotating disk are parallel to each other;

[0012] A driving assembly is arranged and installed on the electric heating furnace body, and is used to drive the cleaning ring to clean the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body; the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear; the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating furnace body, and the driving end extends into the inside of the electric heating furnace body and is fixedly connected to the driving gear; teeth meshing with the driving gear are integrally formed on the inner wall of the upper turntable, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper part of the reciprocating screw rod, and a gear ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper part of the electric heating furnace body, and the transmission gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0013] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided on the side wall of the outer circumference of the cleaning ring, a circular shaft is rotatably mounted inside the receiving groove, and a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the circular shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning ring is symmetrically provided with grooves, a follower gear is arranged inside the groove, the follower gear is fixedly connected to the circular ring shaft, a fixed rack is fixedly installed between the upper turntable and the lower turntable, and the fixed rack is meshingly connected with the follower gear.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes an injection assembly, which includes an annular groove and an air pump; the annular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the lower turntable, and the air pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric heating furnace body; the air pump is connected to an air extraction pipe and an air supply pipe, and an air intake chamber is formed between the annular groove and the bottom surface of the electric heating furnace body, and the end of the air extraction pipe away from the air extraction pump passes through the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body and is connected to the air intake chamber, and the end of the air supply pipe away from the air extraction pump is connected to the inside of the electric heating furnace body, and a plurality of connecting pipes connected to the air intake chamber are installed on the top surface of the lower turntable, a support rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning ring, and a ring tube is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support rod, and a plurality of water spray holes are provided on the side wall of the ring tube, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the lower turntable is connected to the ring tube.

[0016] Furthermore, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring are embedded and installed on the bottom surface of the lower turntable, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are distributed on the left and right sides of the annular groove. A semicircular groove for embedding the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring is opened on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body.

[0017] Furthermore, a one-way valve is fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe, and the one-way valve is located outside the electric heating furnace body.

[0018] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe for injecting water into the electric heating furnace body is arranged on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body, a water outlet pipe for discharging hot water is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the electric heating furnace body, and an electric control panel for controlling the electric heating of the electric heating furnace body is arranged on the outer wall of the electric heating furnace body.

[0019] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is a retractable hose structure, the connecting pipe is made of stainless steel, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe is coated with a Teflon coating.

[0020] A method for using a boiler for efficient heating comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1. External water is injected into the electric heating furnace body through the water inlet pipe, and then the electric control panel controls the electric heating furnace body to electrically heat the water inside.

[0022] S2. Start the driving motor, and drive the driving gear to rotate through the driving motor. The driving gear drives the upper turntable to rotate through the teeth meshing with it, and the upper turntable drives the reciprocating screw rod and the cleaning ring to rotate inside the electric heating furnace body. The cleaning brush arranged on the cleaning ring can be used to perform rotational scraping and cleaning on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body to prevent scale generated by the heated water from adhering to the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, and to prevent the scale from reducing the heat transfer efficiency, thereby achieving uniform heat transfer, improving the heat transfer efficiency, and at the same time improving the safety of the use of the electric heating furnace body.

[0023] S3. During the rotation of the upper turntable, the transmission gear arranged on the reciprocating screw rod will roll and mesh with the gear ring arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, thereby causing the reciprocating screw rod to rotate on the upper turntable. During the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, the cleaning ring threadedly connected to it can be driven to move back and forth up and down, thereby increasing the cleaning range of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body and making the cleaning more comprehensive.

[0024] S4. During the up and down movement of the cleaning ring, a follower gear installed on it will roll and mesh with the fixed rack installed between the upper turntable and the lower turntable, thereby causing the follower gear to rotate on the cleaning ring. When the follower gear rotates, it can drive the circular ring shaft and the cleaning brush to rotate on the cleaning ring. The cleaning brush in the rotating state cleans the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0025] S5. During the cleaning process, the air delivery pipe is driven by the vacuum pump to extract the hot air generated by the water heating inside the electric heating furnace body. The hot air will be transported to the inside of the air inlet chamber through the vacuum pipe. The hot air in the air inlet chamber will be transported to the inside of the support rod through the connecting pipe, and then sprayed out from the water spray hole. The sprayed hot air will cause bubbles to be generated in the water inside the electric heating furnace body. The bubbles flow near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, which can force the water flow rate near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body to increase. The high-speed water flow can flush the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, making it difficult for the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body to scale. At the same time, due to the accelerated water flow rate, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.

[0026] S6. Due to the principle of hot water floating, the heated water will gather on the upper part of the electric heater body and be discharged through the outlet pipe for use.

[0027] The present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0028] (i) The driving gear is driven by a driving motor to rotate, and the driving gear drives the upper turntable to rotate through the teeth meshing with it, and the upper turntable drives the reciprocating screw and the cleaning ring to rotate inside the electric heating furnace body. The cleaning brush arranged on the cleaning ring can be used to perform rotational scraping and cleaning on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body. Through various transmission and screw rods, the cleaning ring can perform self-rotation cleaning, orbital cleaning and lifting cleaning on the inner wall of the heating furnace, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency and achieve the effect of efficient cleaning, avoid the scale generated by the heated water from adhering to the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, avoid the scale from reducing the heat transfer efficiency, achieve uniform heat transfer, improve the heat transfer efficiency, and at the same time improve the safety of the use of the electric heating furnace body;

[0029] (ii) The hot air generated by the water heating inside the electric heating furnace body is extracted by driving the air delivery pipe through the vacuum pump. The hot air will be transported to the inside of the air inlet chamber through the vacuum pipe. The hot air in the air inlet chamber will be transported to the inside of the support rod through the connecting pipe, and then sprayed out from the water spray hole. The sprayed hot air will cause bubbles to be generated in the water inside the electric heating furnace body. The bubbles flow near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, which can force the water flow rate near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body to increase. The high-speed water flow can flush the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body, making it difficult for the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body to scale. At the same time, due to the accelerated water flow rate, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from an upward angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component according to an embodiment of the present invention from another angle;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning ring described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1—electric heating furnace body; 2—upper turntable; 3—lower turntable; 4—driving motor; 5—driving gear; 6—teeth; 7—reciprocating screw; 8—cleaning ring; 9—accommodating groove; 10—cleaning brush; 11—transmission gear; 12—gear ring; 13—circular ring shaft; 14—groove; 15—follower gear; 16—fixed rack; 17—first sealing ring; 18—second sealing ring; 19—connecting pipe; 20—support rod; 21—ring pipe; 22—water spray hole; 23—vacuum pump; 24—vacuum pipe; 25—air supply pipe; 26—electric control panel; 27—water outlet pipe; 28—water inlet pipe; 29—check valve; 30—annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical means and creative features realized by the present invention and to achieve the purpose of being easy to understand, the technical solution of the invention is further explained below in combination with one embodiment and a specific implementation method of a high-efficiency heating boiler and a method of use provided by the present invention.

[0040] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the specific embodiments given for the invention are as follows:

[0041] A highly efficient heating boiler and a method of using the same, comprising:

[0042] Electric heating furnace body 1;

[0043] A cleaning component for cleaning the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1;

[0044] The cleaning assembly includes an upper turntable 2 rotatably arranged on the top wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 and a lower turntable 3 rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, a reciprocating screw rod 7 is rotatably installed between the upper turntable 2 and the lower turntable 3, a cleaning ring 8 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 7, and a driving assembly for driving the cleaning ring 8 to clean the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 is arranged on the electric heating furnace body 1;

[0045] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the electric heating furnace body 1, the driving end of the driving motor 4 extends into the interior of the electric heating furnace body 1 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 5, a tooth 6 meshing with the driving gear 5 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the upper turntable 2, a transmission gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper part of the reciprocating screw 7, a gear ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper part of the electric heating furnace body 1, and the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the gear ring 12.

[0046] A receiving groove 9 is provided on the side wall of the outer periphery of the cleaning ring 8, and a circular shaft 13 is rotatably installed inside the receiving groove 9. A cleaning brush 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circular shaft 13. A groove 14 is symmetrically provided on the cleaning ring 8, and a follower gear 15 is provided inside the groove 14. The follower gear 15 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 13. A fixed rack 16 is fixedly installed between the upper turntable 2 and the lower turntable 3, and the fixed rack 16 is meshed with the follower gear 15.

[0047] In the present invention, the driving motor 4 drives the driving gear 5 to rotate, and the driving gear 5 drives the upper turntable 2 to rotate through the teeth 6 meshing with the upper turntable 2, and the upper turntable 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 7 and the cleaning ring 8 to rotate inside the electric heating furnace body 1. The cleaning brush 10 arranged on the cleaning ring 8 can be used to perform a rotating scraping and cleaning of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, so as to prevent the scale generated by the heated water from adhering to the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, and to prevent the scale from reducing the heat transfer efficiency, thereby achieving uniform heat transfer, improving the heat transfer efficiency, and at the same time improving the safety of the use of the electric heating furnace body 1;

[0048] During the rotation of the upper turntable 2, the transmission gear 11 provided on the reciprocating screw rod 7 will roll and mesh with the gear ring 12 provided on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, thereby causing the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate on the upper turntable 2. During the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 7, the cleaning ring 8 threadedly connected thereto can be driven to reciprocate up and down, thereby increasing the cleaning range of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 and making the cleaning more comprehensive.

[0049] During the up and down movement of the cleaning ring 8, a follower gear 15 installed thereon will roll and mesh with a fixed rack 16 installed between the upper turntable 2 and the lower turntable 3, thereby causing the follower gear 15 to rotate on the cleaning ring 8. When the follower gear 15 rotates, it can drive the annular shaft 13 and the cleaning brush 10 to rotate on the cleaning ring 8. The cleaning brush 10 in the rotating state cleans the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0050] Furthermore, as another specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a boiler for efficient heating.

[0051] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 7The invention also includes an injection assembly, which includes an annular groove 30 provided on the bottom surface of the lower turntable 3 and an air pump 23 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, the air pump 23 is connected with an air extraction pipe 24 and an air supply pipe 25, an air intake chamber is formed between the annular groove 30 and the bottom surface of the electric heating furnace body 1, the end of the air extraction pipe 24 away from the air extraction pump 23 passes through the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 and is connected with the air intake chamber, the end of the air supply pipe 25 away from the air extraction pump 23 is connected with the inside of the electric heating furnace body 1, a plurality of connecting pipes 19 connected with the air intake chamber are installed on the top surface of the lower turntable 3, a support rod 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning ring 8, a ring tube 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support rod 20, a plurality of water spray holes 22 are provided on the side wall of the ring tube 21, and the end of the connecting pipe 19 away from the lower turntable 3 is connected with the ring tube 21.

[0052] Furthermore, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a boiler for efficient heating.

[0053] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 6 It is shown that the bottom surface of the lower turntable 3 is embedded with a first sealing ring 17 and a second sealing ring 18, and the first sealing ring 17 and the second sealing ring 18 are distributed on the left and right sides of the annular groove 30, and a semicircular groove for the first sealing ring 17 and the second sealing ring 18 to be embedded is opened on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body 1.

[0054] In the present invention, the air intake chamber is sealed.

[0055] Furthermore, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a boiler for efficient heating.

[0056] Specifically, Figure 3 It is given that a one-way valve 29 is fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 24 , and the one-way valve 29 is located outside the electric heating furnace body 1 .

[0057] In the present invention, in order to avoid hot air backflow.

[0058] Furthermore, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a boiler with high efficiency heating and a method of using the boiler.

[0059] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 It is shown that a water inlet pipe 28 for injecting water into the electric heating furnace body 1 is arranged on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, a water outlet pipe 27 for discharging hot water is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the electric heating furnace body 1, and an electric control panel 26 for controlling the electric heating of the electric heating furnace body 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the electric heating furnace body 1.

[0060] Furthermore, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a boiler for efficient heating.

[0061] Specifically, Figure 5 and Figure 6 It is given that the connecting pipe 19 is a retractable hose structure, the material of the connecting pipe 19 is stainless steel, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 19 is coated with a Teflon coating.

[0062] In the present invention, it is to ensure that the connecting pipe 19 can move synchronously with the ring pipe 21 .

[0063] Working principle: The driving motor 4 drives the driving gear 5 to rotate, and the driving gear 5 drives the upper turntable 2 to rotate through the teeth 6 meshing therewith, and the upper turntable 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 7 and the cleaning ring 8 to rotate inside the electric heating furnace body 1. The cleaning brush 10 arranged on the cleaning ring 8 can be used to rotate and scrape the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 to clean it, so as to avoid the scale generated by the heated water from adhering to the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, and avoid the reduction of the heat transfer efficiency by the scale, so as to achieve uniform heat transfer, improve the heat transfer efficiency, and at the same time improve the safety of the use of the electric heating furnace body 1; during the rotation of the upper turntable 2, the transmission gear 11 arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 7 will roll and mesh with the toothed ring 12 arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, so as to make the reciprocating screw rod 7 rotate on the upper turntable 2, and the reciprocating screw rod 7 can drive the cleaning ring 8 threadedly connected thereto to move back and forth up and down during the rotation, so as to increase the cleaning range of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive; during the up and down movement of the cleaning ring 8, there is installed The driven gear 15 will roll and mesh with the fixed rack 16 installed between the upper turntable 2 and the lower turntable 3, so that the driven gear 15 can rotate on the cleaning ring 8. When the driven gear 15 rotates, it can drive the annular shaft 13 and the cleaning brush 10 to rotate on the cleaning ring 8. The cleaning brush 10 in the rotating state cleans the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency. In the cleaning process, the air delivery pipe 25 is driven by the air pump 23 to extract the hot air generated by the water heating inside the electric heating furnace body 1, and the hot air will pass through the cleaning ring 8. The hot air in the air intake chamber is transported to the inside of the support rod 20 through the connecting pipe 19, and then sprayed out from the water spray hole 22. The sprayed hot air will cause bubbles to be generated in the water inside the electric heating furnace body 1. The bubbles flow near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, which can force the water flow rate near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 to increase. The high-speed water flow can flush the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, making it difficult for the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 to scale. At the same time, due to the accelerated water flow rate, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.

[0064] A method for using a boiler for efficient heating comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1. External water is injected into the electric heating furnace body 1 through the water inlet pipe 28, and then the electric control panel 26 controls the electric heating furnace body 1 to electrically heat the water inside.

[0066] S2. Start the driving motor 4, and drive the driving gear 5 to rotate through the driving motor 4. The driving gear 5 drives the upper turntable 2 to rotate through the teeth 6 meshing with it, and the upper turntable 2 drives the reciprocating screw 7 and the cleaning ring 8 to rotate inside the electric heating furnace body 1. The cleaning brush 10 arranged on the cleaning ring 8 can be used to perform rotating scraping and cleaning on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 to prevent scale generated by the heated water from adhering to the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, and to prevent the scale from reducing the heat transfer efficiency, thereby achieving uniform heat transfer, improving the heat transfer efficiency, and at the same time improving the safety of the use of the electric heating furnace body 1.

[0067] S3. During the rotation of the upper turntable 2, the transmission gear 11 arranged on the reciprocating screw 7 will roll and mesh with the gear ring 12 arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, thereby causing the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate on the upper turntable 2. During the rotation, the reciprocating screw 7 can drive the cleaning ring 8 threadedly connected to it to move back and forth up and down, thereby increasing the cleaning range of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 and making the cleaning more comprehensive.

[0068] S4. During the up and down movement of the cleaning ring 8, the follower gear 15 installed thereon will roll and mesh with the fixed rack 16 installed between the upper turntable 2 and the lower turntable 3, thereby causing the follower gear 15 to rotate on the cleaning ring 8. When the follower gear 15 rotates, it can drive the annular shaft 13 and the cleaning brush 10 to rotate on the cleaning ring 8. The cleaning brush 10 in the rotating state cleans the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0069] S5. During the cleaning process, the air delivery pipe 25 is driven by the air pump 23 to extract the hot air generated by the water heating inside the electric heating furnace body 1. The hot air will be transported to the inside of the air intake chamber through the air extraction pipe 24. The hot air in the air intake chamber will be transported to the inside of the support rod 20 through the connecting pipe 19, and then sprayed out from the water spray hole 22. The sprayed hot air will cause bubbles to be generated in the water inside the electric heating furnace body 1. The bubbles flow near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1, which can force the water flow rate near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 to accelerate. The inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 can be flushed by high-speed water flow, so that the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body 1 is not easy to scale. At the same time, due to the accelerated water flow rate, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.

[0070] S6. Due to the principle of hot water floating, the heated water will gather at the upper part of the electric heating furnace body 1, and the heated water will be discharged through the water outlet pipe 27 for use.

[0071] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A highly efficient heating boiler, comprising an electric heating furnace body (1) and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1); characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises: An upper turntable (2) is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the electric heating furnace body (1); A lower turntable (3) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body (1); A reciprocating screw rod (7) is rotatably mounted between the upper rotating disk (2) and the lower rotating disk (3); A cleaning ring (8), the reciprocating screw rod (7) passes through the ring body of the cleaning ring (8), and the cleaning ring (8) and the reciprocating screw rod (7) are connected by threads; the cleaning ring (8), the upper rotating disk (2) and the lower rotating disk (3) are parallel to each other; A drive assembly is arranged and mounted on the electric heating furnace body (1) and is used to drive a cleaning ring (8) to clean the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1); the drive assembly comprises a drive motor (4) and a drive gear (5); the drive motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric heating furnace body (1), and the drive end extends into the interior of the electric heating furnace body (1) and is fixedly connected to the drive gear (5); teeth (6) meshing with the drive gear (5) are integrally formed on the inner wall of the upper turntable (2), a transmission gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper part of the reciprocating screw rod (7), and a gear ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper part of the electric heating furnace body (1), and the transmission gear (11) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (12).

2. A highly efficient heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (9) is provided on the side wall of the outer periphery of the cleaning ring (8), a circular shaft (13) is rotatably mounted inside the receiving groove (9), and a cleaning brush (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the circular shaft (13).

3. A highly efficient heating boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning ring (8) is symmetrically provided with grooves (14), a follower gear (15) is arranged inside the groove (14), and the follower gear (15) is fixedly connected to the circular ring shaft (13). A fixed rack (16) is fixedly installed between the upper rotating disk (2) and the lower rotating disk (3), and the fixed rack (16) is meshingly connected with the follower gear (15).

4. The high-efficiency heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an air injection assembly, wherein the air injection assembly comprises an annular groove (30) and an air pump (23); the annular groove (30) is formed on the bottom surface of the lower turntable (3); the air pump (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the electric heating furnace body (1); the air pump (23) is connected to an air extraction pipe (24) and an air supply pipe (25); an air intake chamber is formed between the annular groove (30) and the bottom surface of the electric heating furnace body (1); an end of the air extraction pipe (24) away from the air extraction pump (23) penetrates through the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body (1) and is connected to the air supply pipe (25). The air inlet chamber is connected, one end of the air delivery pipe (25) away from the air pump (23) is connected to the inside of the electric heating furnace body (1), a plurality of connecting pipes (19) connected to the air inlet chamber are installed on the top surface of the lower turntable (3), a support rod (20) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning ring (8), a ring tube (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support rod (20), a plurality of water spray holes (22) are opened on the side wall of the ring tube (21), and one end of the connecting pipe (19) away from the lower turntable (3) is connected to the ring tube (21).

5. A highly efficient heating boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sealing ring (17) and a second sealing ring (18) are embedded and installed on the bottom surface of the lower turntable (3), and the first sealing ring (17) and the second sealing ring (18) are distributed on the left and right sides of the annular groove (30). A semicircular groove for embedding the first sealing ring (17) and the second sealing ring (18) is opened on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body (1).

6. The high-efficiency heating boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: A one-way valve (29) is fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe (24), and the one-way valve (29) is located outside the electric heating furnace body (1).

7. The high-efficiency heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (28) for injecting water into the interior of the electric heating furnace body (1) is arranged on the bottom wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), a water outlet pipe (27) for discharging hot water is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the electric heating furnace body (1), and an electric control panel (26) for controlling the electric heating of the interior of the electric heating furnace body (1) is arranged on the outer wall of the electric heating furnace body (1).

8. The high-efficiency heating boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (19) is a retractable hose structure, the connecting pipe (19) is made of stainless steel, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe (19) is coated with a Teflon coating.

9. The method for using a highly efficient heating boiler according to claims 1-8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. External water is injected into the interior of the electric heating furnace body (1) through the water inlet pipe (28), and then the electric control panel (26) controls the electric heating furnace body (1) to electrically heat the water inside. S2, starting the driving motor (4), driving the driving gear (5) to rotate through the driving motor (4), and the driving gear (5) drives the upper turntable (2) to rotate through the teeth (6) meshing with the upper turntable (2), and the upper turntable (2) drives the reciprocating screw rod (7) and the cleaning ring (8) to rotate inside the electric heating furnace body (1), and the cleaning brush (10) provided on the cleaning ring (8) can be used to perform a rotating scraping and cleaning of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), thereby preventing scale generated by the heated water from adhering to the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), preventing the scale from reducing the heat transfer efficiency, achieving uniform heat transfer, improving the heat transfer efficiency, and at the same time improving the safety of the use of the electric heating furnace body (1). S3. During the rotation of the upper turntable (2), the transmission gear (11) provided on the reciprocating screw (7) will roll and mesh with the gear ring (12) provided on the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), thereby causing the reciprocating screw (7) to rotate on the upper turntable (2). During the rotation of the reciprocating screw (7), the cleaning ring (8) threadedly connected thereto can be driven to reciprocate up and down, thereby increasing the cleaning range of the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1) and making the cleaning more comprehensive. S4. During the process of the cleaning ring (8) moving up and down, the follower gear (15) installed thereon will roll and mesh with the fixed rack (16) installed between the upper turntable (2) and the lower turntable (3), thereby causing the follower gear (15) to rotate on the cleaning ring (8). When the follower gear (15) rotates, it can drive the annular shaft (13) and the cleaning brush (10) to rotate on the cleaning ring (8). The cleaning brush (10) in the rotating state cleans the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency. S5. During the cleaning process, the air pump (23) drives the air delivery pipe (25) to extract the hot air generated by the water heating inside the electric heating furnace body (1). The hot air will be transported to the inside of the air intake chamber through the air extraction pipe (24). The hot air in the air intake chamber will be transported to the inside of the support rod (20) through the connecting pipe (19) and then sprayed out from the water spray hole (22). The sprayed hot air will cause bubbles to be generated in the water inside the electric heating furnace body (1). The bubbles will flow near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), which can force the water flow rate near the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1) to increase. The high-speed water flow can flush the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1), making it difficult for the inner wall of the electric heating furnace body (1) to be scaled. At the same time, due to the accelerated water flow rate, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved. S6. Due to the principle that hot water floats, the heated water will gather at the upper part of the electric heating furnace body (1), and the heated water will be discharged through the water outlet pipe (27) for use.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heating structure of efficient natural gas heating boiler

    CN211953237U