Parking lot lighting system integrated with parking space occupation indication
Through the integrated parking space occupation indication and lighting system, wireless communication and deep learning algorithms are used to solve the problem of misidentification and construction difficulty caused by parking space occupation indication and lighting separation in the existing technology, and efficient parking space identification and lighting effects are achieved, reducing the effect of reducing parking space identification and lighting Cost and construction complexity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411479806.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The parking space occupation indication and lighting system in the existing parking lot are separated, resulting in poor lighting effects and many misidentifications, and the construction is difficult, high cost and complex wiring.
Design a parking lot lighting system that integrates parking space occupancy indications, including lighting fixture terminals, image recognition gateways, carrier gateways and system cloud platforms. Through the combination of wireless communication and deep learning algorithms, the integration of lighting and parking space occupancy indications is achieved, and the system architecture is simplified. , reduce construction difficulty and cost.
It improves the accuracy of parking space occupation identification, reduces construction difficulty and cost, and improves the energy utilization efficiency of the lighting system. The system architecture is simple and has high practical value.
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Figure CN119323893A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent lighting systems, and in particular to a parking lot lighting system integrated with a parking space occupancy indication, which is used to realize parking lot lighting and parking space occupancy indication. Background Art
[0002] The smart lighting market is growing rapidly, and the integration of technology with the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and other fields has promoted product innovation. With the whole society's attention to the green cycle and low-carbon development goals, the intelligent and low-carbon lighting of parking areas, as well as the energy saving and carbon reduction of the entire upstream and downstream industrial chains have become the focus of technological development in the current society. However, the lighting solutions that are currently widely used are mostly time-sharing, flow, and single-lamp sensing, which have average actual use effects, poor lighting experience, high costs, complex wiring, and difficult construction.
[0003] In existing parking lots, parking space occupancy indication and lighting are two separate systems that need to be constructed separately. On the one hand, the lighting system cannot provide light for the parking space occupancy detection camera, so the camera effect is poor and there are many misidentifications. In addition, existing parking space occupancy indication systems all need to use wired communication, which requires the layout of separate bridges and wiring when implemented. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the recognition accuracy of the parking space occupancy indication system of the parking lot and at the same time improve the energy utilization efficiency of the lighting system, the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and the technical problem to be solved is to provide a parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication, which not only takes into account the lighting and parking space occupancy indication functions, but also reduces the difficulty of construction.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication, including a lighting fixture terminal, an image recognition gateway, a carrier gateway and a system cloud platform;
[0006] The lighting fixture terminal includes a terminal processor, a parking space occupied indicator light, a first wireless communication module, a lighting LED lamp, a dimming circuit and a camera; the terminal processor is connected to the camera, the radar sensing module, the wireless module, the parking space occupied indicator light and the lighting LED lamp; the camera is used to collect parking lot image information, and the terminal processor is used to send the image information sent by the camera to the image recognition gateway through the first wireless communication module, and is also used to control the parking space occupied indicator light to indicate the parking space occupied according to the parking space occupied information sent by the image recognition gateway;
[0007] The image recognition gateway includes an image processor, a second wireless communication module, and a first carrier transceiver circuit; the second wireless communication module is used to obtain image information of a parking lot lighting system with an integrated parking space occupancy indication sent by a lighting fixture terminal and send it to the image processor, and the first carrier transceiver circuit is used to realize communication between the image processor and the carrier gateway; the image processor is used to identify the license plate information and parking space occupancy information in the image information and send it to the lighting fixture terminal, and is also used to send the identified license plate information and parking space occupancy information to the system cloud platform through the carrier gateway;
[0008] Each image recognition gateway is connected to a plurality of lighting fixture terminals, and each carrier gateway is connected to a plurality of image recognition gateways; the system cloud platform manages a plurality of subordinate carrier gateways.
[0009] The carrier gateway includes a gateway processor, an Ethernet communication module, and a second carrier transceiver circuit;
[0010] The gateway processor is connected to the lighting fixture terminal carrier communication through the second carrier transceiver circuit, and is connected to the system cloud platform communication through the Ethernet communication module.
[0011] The first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are wifi communication modules.
[0012] The lighting fixture terminal also includes a radar sensing module and a dimming circuit. The output end of the radar sensing module is connected to the terminal processor. The terminal processor is used to control the lighting LED lamp to turn on according to the output signal of the radar sensing module, and then control the camera to perform image acquisition; the terminal processor is connected to the control end of the lighting LED lamp through the dimming circuit; the dimming circuit is used to adjust the brightness of the lighting LED lamp.
[0013] The method for controlling the lighting fixture terminal by the terminal processor is as follows:
[0014] Step 1: Determine whether the sensing signal from the radar sensing module is received. If so, proceed to the next step;
[0015] Step 2: Control the lighting LED lamp to turn on;
[0016] Step 3: Start the camera, obtain the parking space image, and send it to the image recognition gateway;
[0017] Step 4: Receive parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway;
[0018] Step 5: According to the parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway, the parking space occupancy indicator light is controlled to light up.
[0019] The method for controlling the lighting fixture terminal by the terminal processor further comprises the following steps:
[0020] If the sensing signal from the radar sensing module is not received within the first time, the lighting LED lamp is controlled to be turned off.
[0021] The parking space occupancy indicator light is a green LED lamp bead. In step 5, according to the parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway, the specific method of controlling the lighting of the parking space occupancy indicator light is: if there is a vacant parking space at the location, the green LED lamp bead is controlled to light up; if there is no vacant parking space at the location, the green LED lamp bead is controlled not to light up.
[0022] The specific method of the image processor for performing image recognition is:
[0023] Get parking space image;
[0024] Extract all license plate areas in the parking space image, perform graphic recognition, obtain the license plate number, package it with the location information corresponding to the parking space image, and send it to the cloud platform;
[0025] It is determined whether all parking spaces in the parking space image are occupied. If so, a signal indicating that there are no vacant parking spaces is sent to the lighting fixture terminal; otherwise, a signal indicating that there are vacant parking spaces is sent to the lighting fixture terminal.
[0026] The image processor obtains the license plate area and license plate information in the image through a deep learning algorithm, and determines whether all parking spaces are occupied.
[0027] The system cloud platform is used to manage the lighting strategy of the parking lot and check the status of the lights; it is also used to display the parking space occupancy status and the correspondence between parking spaces and license plates.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The present invention provides a parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication, which combines the lamps and parking space indication in the lighting system, and separately sets the camera and image recognition, and performs high-speed image transmission through WIFI. The system has a simple architecture, convenient wiring, low cost, and extremely high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of a parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of a lighting fixture terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3This is a structural block diagram of an image recognition gateway in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 4 is a structural block diagram of a carrier gateway in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with specific embodiments and drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Embodiment 1
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication, including a lighting fixture terminal, an image recognition gateway, a carrier gateway and a system cloud platform; wherein the lighting fixture terminal is connected to the image recognition gateway through a wireless network, the image recognition gateway is connected to the carrier gateway through carrier communication, and the carrier gateway is connected to the system cloud platform through 4G or Ethernet. Each image recognition gateway manages multiple lighting fixture terminals, and multiple image recognition gateways are connected to the system cloud platform through one carrier gateway. The system cloud platform is used to manage all subordinate carrier gateways.
[0037] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the lighting fixture terminal includes a terminal processor, a parking space occupied indicator light, a first wireless communication module, a lighting LED lamp, a dimming circuit and a camera; the terminal processor is connected to the camera, the radar sensing module, the wireless module, the parking space occupied indicator light and the lighting LED lamp; the camera is used to collect parking lot image information, and the terminal processor is used to send the image information sent by the camera to the image recognition gateway through the first wireless communication module, and is also used to control the parking space occupied indicator light to indicate the parking space occupied according to the parking space occupied information sent by the image recognition gateway. In addition, a first power supply module is also provided in the lighting fixture terminal, which is used to power the terminal processor after voltage conversion.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 3As shown, the image recognition gateway includes an image processor, a second wireless communication module, and a first carrier transceiver circuit; the second wireless communication module is used to obtain image information sent by the lighting fixture terminal and send it to the image processor, and the first carrier transceiver circuit is used to realize communication between the image processor and the carrier gateway; the image processor is used to identify the license plate information and parking space occupancy information in the image information and send it to the lighting fixture terminal, and is also used to send the identified license plate information and parking space occupancy information to the system cloud platform through the carrier gateway. In addition, the image is also included in the gateway. A second power supply module is used to power the image processor, the second wireless communication module, and the first carrier transceiver circuit after voltage conversion.
[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, the image recognition gateway is set up in the parking lot partition, one image recognition gateway is configured for one area, and one image gateway can manage multiple lighting fixture terminals. Each lighting fixture terminal can manage one or more parking spaces. The camera in the lighting fixture terminal can obtain the parking space image in the management area and transmit it to the image recognition gateway through the wireless communication network. The image recognition gateway communicates with its subordinate lighting fixture terminals in time-sharing.
[0040] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the carrier gateway includes a gateway processor, an Ethernet communication module, and a second carrier transceiver circuit; the gateway processor is connected to the lighting fixture terminal carrier communication through the second carrier transceiver circuit, and is connected to the system cloud platform communication through the Ethernet communication module.
[0041] Furthermore, the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are wifi communication modules.
[0042] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the lighting fixture terminal also includes a radar sensing module, the output end of the radar sensing module is connected to the terminal processor, and the terminal processor is used to control the lighting LED lamp to turn on according to the output signal of the radar sensing module, and then control the camera to collect images.
[0043] Furthermore, the lighting fixture terminal also includes a dimming circuit, and the terminal processor is connected to the control end of the lighting LED lamp through the dimming circuit; the dimming circuit is used to adjust the brightness of the lighting LED lamp.
[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the terminal processor controls the lighting fixture terminal in the following manner:
[0045] Step 1: Determine whether the sensing signal from the radar sensing module is received. If so, it means that there is a person or a car moving, then proceed to the next step;
[0046] Step 2: Control the lighting LED lamp to turn on;
[0047] Step 3: Start the camera, obtain the parking space image, and send it to the image recognition gateway;
[0048] Step 4: Receive parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway;
[0049] Step 5: According to the parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway, the parking space occupancy indicator light is controlled to light up.
[0050] Furthermore, the method for controlling the lighting fixture terminal by the terminal processor further includes the following steps:
[0051] If the sensing signal from the radar sensing module is not received within the first time, the lighting LED lamp is controlled to be turned off.
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the parking space occupancy indicator light is a green LED lamp bead. In step 5, according to the parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway, the specific method of controlling the parking space occupancy indicator light is: if there is a vacant parking space at the location, the green LED lamp bead is controlled to light up; if there is no vacant parking space at the location, the green LED lamp bead is controlled not to light up.
[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, the specific method of the image processor performing image recognition is:
[0054] Get parking space image;
[0055] Extract all license plate areas in the parking space image, perform graphic recognition, obtain the license plate number, package it with the location information corresponding to the parking space image, and send it to the cloud platform;
[0056] It is determined whether all parking spaces in the parking space image are occupied. If so, a signal indicating that there are no vacant parking spaces is sent to the lighting fixture terminal; otherwise, a signal indicating that there are vacant parking spaces is sent to the lighting fixture terminal.
[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the image processor obtains the license plate area and license plate information in the image through a deep learning algorithm, and determines whether all parking spaces are occupied.
[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, the system cloud platform is used to manage the lighting strategy of the parking lot and check the status of the lights; it is also used to display the parking space occupancy status and the correspondence between the parking spaces and the license plates.
[0059] In the present invention, the lighting fixture terminal realizes the two-in-one of a parking space occupancy indicator light and a lighting fixture. The lighting fixture is mainly used to realize the lighting of the parking lot and assist the camera in collecting images. The lighting fixture terminal has a dimming circuit and a radar sensing module, which can realize dimming lighting according to the lighting strategy when there are people or cars. A section of green LED lamp beads is set at one end of the lamp as a parking space occupancy indicator light, which can be built into the LED lamp tube or externally placed at one end for easy viewing by the human eye, and the switch can be controlled independently. When the image recognition gateway recognizes that there is a vacant parking space, the terminal processor controls the green LED lamp beads to light up. When there is no vacant parking space, the green LED lamp beads will not light up. The lamp has a built-in camera, and the processor controls the camera to obtain the parking space image, and then uploads the image to the image recognition gateway through the WIFI communication module.
[0060] The image recognition gateway is equipped with an image processor. The image processor analyzes the acquired image, extracts the license plate area, and then performs image recognition. If there is a license plate in the image, it is considered that there is a car. If all parking spaces in the area are occupied, a "parking space is full" command is sent to the lamp, and the green light of the lamp is not on; otherwise, the green light is on. The image recognition gateway is equipped with a carrier circuit. After recognizing the license plate, the license plate information is sent to the carrier gateway through the carrier module. The carrier gateway transmits it to the system cloud platform through the Ethernet interface.
[0061] In this embodiment, the system cloud platform can manage the lighting strategy of the parking lot and check the status of the lights. It can also display the parking space occupancy and the corresponding relationship between the parking space and the license plate. In this way, it is possible to find the parking location of the vehicle according to the license plate.
[0062] In summary, the present invention provides a parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication, which combines the lamps and parking space indications in the lighting system, separates the camera and image recognition, and transmits images at high speed through WIFI. The system architecture is simple, the cost is reduced, and it has extremely high practical value.
[0063] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication, characterized in that: Including lighting fixture terminal, image recognition gateway, carrier gateway and system cloud platform; The lighting fixture terminal includes a terminal processor, a parking space occupied indicator light, a first wireless communication module, a lighting LED lamp, a dimming circuit and a camera; the terminal processor is connected to the camera, the radar sensing module, the wireless module, the parking space occupied indicator light and the lighting LED lamp; the camera is used to collect parking lot image information, and the terminal processor is used to send the image information sent by the camera to the image recognition gateway through the first wireless communication module, and is also used to control the parking space occupied indicator light to indicate the parking space occupied according to the parking space occupied information sent by the image recognition gateway; The image recognition gateway includes an image processor, a second wireless communication module, and a first carrier transceiver circuit; The second wireless communication module is used to obtain image information of a parking lot lighting system with an integrated parking space occupancy indication sent by a lighting fixture terminal and send it to the image processor, and the first carrier transceiver circuit is used to realize communication between the image processor and the carrier gateway; the image processor is used to identify the license plate information and parking space occupancy information in the image information and send it to the lighting fixture terminal, and is also used to send the identified license plate information and parking space occupancy information to the system cloud platform through the carrier gateway; Each image recognition gateway is connected to a plurality of lighting fixture terminals, and each carrier gateway is connected to a plurality of image recognition gateways; the system cloud platform manages a plurality of subordinate carrier gateways.
2. A parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier gateway includes a gateway processor, an Ethernet communication module, and a second carrier transceiver circuit; The gateway processor is connected to the lighting fixture terminal carrier communication through the second carrier transceiver circuit, and is connected to the system cloud platform communication through the Ethernet communication module.
3. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are wifi communication modules.
4. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting fixture terminal also includes a radar sensing module and a dimming circuit. The output end of the radar sensing module is connected to the terminal processor. The terminal processor is used to control the lighting LED lamp to turn on according to the output signal of the radar sensing module, and then control the camera to perform image acquisition; the terminal processor is connected to the control end of the lighting LED lamp through the dimming circuit; the dimming circuit is used to adjust the brightness of the lighting LED lamp.
5. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for controlling the lighting fixture terminal by the terminal processor is as follows: Step 1: Determine whether the sensing signal from the radar sensing module is received. If so, proceed to the next step; Step 2: Control the lighting LED lamp to turn on; Step 3: Start the camera, obtain the parking space image, and send it to the image recognition gateway; Step 4: Receive parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway; Step 5: According to the parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway, the parking space occupancy indicator light is controlled to light up.
6. A parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method for controlling the lighting fixture terminal by the terminal processor further comprises the following steps: If the sensing signal from the radar sensing module is not received within the first time, the lighting LED lamp is controlled to be turned off.
7. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 5, characterized in that: The parking space occupancy indicator light is a green LED lamp bead. In step 5, according to the parking space occupancy information sent by the image recognition gateway, the specific method of controlling the lighting of the parking space occupancy indicator light is: if there is a vacant parking space at the location, the green LED lamp bead is controlled to light up; if there is no vacant parking space at the location, the green LED lamp bead is controlled not to light up.
8. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method of the image processor for performing image recognition is: Get parking space image; Extract all license plate areas in the parking space image, perform graphic recognition, obtain the license plate number, package it with the location information corresponding to the parking space image, and send it to the cloud platform; It is determined whether all parking spaces in the parking space image are occupied. If so, a signal indicating that there are no vacant parking spaces is sent to the lighting fixture terminal; otherwise, a signal indicating that there are vacant parking spaces is sent to the lighting fixture terminal.
9. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 8, characterized in that: The image processor obtains the license plate area and license plate information in the image through a deep learning algorithm, and determines whether all parking spaces are occupied.
10. The parking lot lighting system with integrated parking space occupancy indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system cloud platform is used to manage the lighting strategy of the parking lot and check the status of the lights; it is also used to display the parking space occupancy status and the correspondence between parking spaces and license plates.