Column type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment
By using quantitative add modules and replacing supplementary modules in column -type short -process tungsten equipment, the function of automatic additives is realized, the problem that the device cannot automatically add additives is solved, and the operating efficiency and economic benefits of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411293283.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing column-type short-process tungsten rough selection equipment cannot automatically add additives, resulting in the equipment being shut down and waiting, reducing the rough selection efficiency.
A cylindrical short -process tungsten selection process and equipment are designed. The quantitative adding module and replacement supplementary module can be automatically supplemented to ensure that the equipment runs continuously.
By automatic additives, the time to stop the equipment is reduced, the preparation efficiency of the rough selection is improved, and the continuity and economic benefits of the process are guaranteed.
Smart Images

Figure CN119346292A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal roughing, and in particular to a column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment. Background Art
[0002] my country is extremely rich in tungsten resources, and its tungsten reserves and mining scale rank first in the world. At present, more than 20 kinds of tungsten minerals have been discovered, among which wolframite and scheelite have the greatest industrial value. They are often accompanied by a variety of useful minerals such as bismuthite, galvanneite, pyrite, pyrrhotite, cassiterite, etc., and gangue minerals are usually fluorite, garnet, calcite, quartz, feldspar, etc. Tungsten minerals are usually closely symbiotic with other minerals, with fine and uneven embedding. In addition, the floatability of various gangue minerals and tungsten minerals is similar, while the floatability of black and white tungsten is quite different, and the corresponding flotation conditions are different. Therefore, it is difficult to determine the reasonable grinding fineness and separation process to obtain various ideal products, which makes the beneficiation of tungsten minerals in my country difficult.
[0003] The existing column-type short-process tungsten roughing equipment needs to manually add additives to the raw ore when preparing flotation feed. This process will cause the equipment to be shut down and wait. The inability to automatically add additives will extend the roughing process time of the equipment and reduce the roughing efficiency of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention discloses a column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing roughing equipment in the background technology cannot automatically add additives.
[0005] The column type short process tungsten roughing process proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0006] Put the tungsten roughing ore into the roughing equipment, add the activator at the same time, and put it into the slurry mixing tank after slurry mixing. Add the inhibitor into the slurry mixing tank and continue to stir. Then the slurry enters the slurry mixing tank, and add the collector into it and stir it to prepare the flotation feed;
[0007] The flotation feed is transported to the roughing flotation column by a roughing feed pump for flotation separation. The roughing concentrate flows into the fine flotation column by gravity due to the height difference between the roughing flotation column and the fine flotation column, and the roughing tailings are discharged from the tailings outlet at the bottom of the roughing flotation column.
[0008] The rougher concentrate is further sorted in the fine flotation column, and the fine concentrate flows out from the outlet of the concentrate trough at the top of the fine flotation column; the fine tailings flow into the middling buffer tank from the tailings outlet at the bottom of the fine flotation column, and the slurry in the buffer tank is transported to the rougher slurry mixing barrel through the middling return pump and enters the tungsten roughing operation again.
[0009] The above-mentioned column-type short-process tungsten roughing equipment comprises a barrel body for preparing flotation feed, the inner wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a top cover, a round hole is opened on the top cover, a feed hopper is fixedly connected in the round hole, and the outside of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a fixed platform, a quantitative addition module is arranged on the fixed platform, a replacement and supplement module is arranged below the fixed platform, a mixing barrel is arranged in the barrel body, a uniform stirring module is arranged in the mixing barrel, a protective cover is connected on the upper side of the top cover by bolts, a fine hole is opened on the outside of the barrel body, a discharge pipe is connected in the fine hole by bolts, one end of the discharge pipe is located inside the mixing barrel, and the other end is located outside the barrel body.
[0010] By providing a top cover, a feed hopper, a protective cover, a fixed platform, a quantitative addition module, a replacement and supplement module, a uniform stirring module, a mixing barrel and a discharge pipe, the device can use the quantitative addition module to replenish additives in time after adding tungsten ore into the mixing barrel, thereby reducing the downtime of the equipment, keeping the entire preparation process continuous, ensuring the smoothness of the preparation, and improving the efficiency of the equipment in preparing rough feed.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the quantitative addition module includes a mounting platform, the mounting platform is connected to the fixed platform on one side by bolts, a containing box is connected to the mounting platform on the upper side by bolts, a circular notch is provided on the containing box, a rotating cylinder is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular notch, a discharge port is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder and the inner wall of the circular notch, a delivery pipe is connected to the inner wall of the discharge port on the circular notch by bolts, an end of the delivery pipe away from the circular notch passes through the outside of the barrel body and is located above the mixing barrel, and a notch is provided on the upper side of the containing box, a storage cylinder is connected to the notch by bolts; the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with two circumferentially equidistantly distributed sliding grooves, the same rotating member is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, an entry port is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, an oblique groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating member, the oblique groove and the entry port are located on the same plane, the rotating cylinder is provided with two circumferentially equidistantly distributed cutting grooves on the side away from the fixed platform, each of which is slidably connected to a stopper, the stopper is opposite to the rotating member. One side is clamped, and the side opposite to the inner wall of the stopper and the groove is connected with a spring 1 by bolts; the outside of the rotating part is connected with an outer toothed ring by bolts, and a vertical groove is provided on the outside of the barrel body, and a connecting rod is slidably connected in the vertical groove, and a rack is connected with the upper side of the connecting rod by bolts, and the rack is meshed with the outer toothed ring; a top block is connected with the upper side of the mixing barrel by bolts, and the upper side of the top block fits with the bottom of the connecting rod, and a rectangular groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the barrel body, and two symmetrical movable blocks are slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and push rods are movably connected to the upper sides of the two movable blocks, and the ends of the two push rods away from the movable blocks are movably connected with a stabilizing plate, and the upper side of the stabilizing plate is connected with the bottom of the mixing barrel by bolts, and the outside of the stabilizing plate is connected with four circumferentially equidistant fixed rods by bolts, and the outside of the fixed rods fits with the outside of the mixing barrel, and the outsides of the two movable blocks are connected with two connecting plates by bolts, and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates on the same side are connected with spring 2 by bolts.
[0012] By providing a quantitative addition module, the quantitative addition module utilizes a rotating part and a rotating cylinder to enable the device to automatically deliver a quantitative amount of additives according to the amount of tungsten ore added after adding a quantitative amount of tungsten ore. While ensuring the continuity of the process, it reduces excessive addition of additives, reduces waste of resources, and improves economic benefits.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the replacement and replenishing module includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with the outside of the barrel body, a supporting plate is provided on the fixing frame, a fitting frame is connected to the upper side of the supporting plate by bolts, a replenishing box is provided in the fitting frame, the bottom of the replenishing box is fitted with the upper side of the supporting plate, a round hole is opened on the upper side of the replenishing box, an extraction tube is slidably connected in the round hole, the outside of the extraction tube is connected with a connecting frame by bolts, the connecting frame is connected with the side opposite to the barrel body by bolts, a pump is connected to the upper side of the connecting frame by bolts, and the output end of the pump is connected to the extraction tube by a conduit The fixing frame is connected to the storage cylinder through a flange at one end of the extraction tube away from the replenishment box; a boss one is bolted to the side of the fitting frame away from the replenishment box, a shaft rod is slidably connected inside the boss one, the upper side and the bottom of the shaft rod are bolted to the outside of the fixing frame, a fine groove is provided on the upper side of the fixing frame, a screw rod is movably connected inside the fine groove, a boss two is provided on the outside of the screw rod, the boss two is bolted to the side opposite to the fitting frame, and a motor one is bolted to the upper side of the fixing frame, and the output end of the motor one is connected to the upper side of the screw rod through a coupling.
[0014] By providing a replacement and replenishment module, the replacement and replenishment module can quickly replace the replenishment box using a screw rod and a support plate, reducing the workload of the staff, allowing the device to continuously obtain additive replenishment, and reducing interference with the device preparation process.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the uniform stirring module includes a main shaft, a hole groove is opened on the upper side of the top cover, the inner wall of the hole groove is movably connected to the outside of the main shaft, the outside of the main shaft is connected with four mutually symmetrical cross bars 1 by bolts, and the two cross bars 1 located on the same side are movably connected with the same secondary shaft, the outside of the secondary shaft is connected with gears by bolts, the gears are all located on the upper side of the cross bar 1, and the bottom of the top cover is connected with three circumferentially equidistant positioning plates by bolts; the bottoms of the three positioning plates are connected with the same inner gear ring by bolts, the two gears are meshed with the inner gear ring, and the outsides of the two secondary shafts are connected with two symmetrical cross bars 2 by bolts; the opposite sides of the two cross bars 2 located on the same secondary shaft are connected with two symmetrical round rods by bolts, and the outsides of the two round rods are connected with multiple equidistant stirring rods by bolts, and the top inner wall of the protective cover is connected with motor 2 by bolts, and the output end of motor 2 is connected to the upper side of the main shaft by a coupling.
[0016] By providing a uniform stirring module, the uniform stirring module utilizes gears and an inner gear ring to enable the secondary shaft to rotate with the primary shaft as the axis while driving the round rod to rotate with itself as the axis, thereby enhancing the stirring effect of the device, allowing the tungsten ore to fully contact with the additive, ensuring the stirring effect, and improving the efficiency of preparing roughing feed.
[0017] From the above, it can be seen that the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment provided by the present invention has the advantage of utilizing a quantitative addition module to replenish additives in a timely manner after adding tungsten ore into the mixing barrel, thereby reducing the downtime of the equipment and keeping the entire preparation process continuous, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the preparation and improving the efficiency of the equipment in preparing roughing feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a holding box for the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating drum structure of the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing plate structure of the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the replacement and supplementary module structure of the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the uniform stirring module structure of the column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment proposed in the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1, barrel; 2, top cover; 3, feed hopper; 4, protective cover; 5, fixed platform; 6, quantitative addition module; 601, mounting platform; 602, containing box; 603, storage cylinder; 604, round notch; 605, rotating cylinder; 606, discharge port; 607, conveying pipe; 608, slide; 609, rotating member; 610, cutting groove; 611, stopper; 612, spring 1; 613, oblique cutting groove; 614, entry port; 615, outer gear ring; 616, vertical groove; 617, fixed rod; 618, top block; 619, connecting rod; 620, rack; 621, rectangular groove; 622, movable block; 623, push rod; 624 , stabilizing plate; 625, connecting plate; 626, spring two; 7, replacement and replenishing module; 701, fixing frame; 702, supporting plate; 703, fitting frame; 704, replenishing box; 705, extraction tube; 706, connecting frame; 707, pump; 708, boss one; 709, shaft; 710, boss two; 711, screw; 712, motor one; 8, uniform mixing module; 801, main shaft; 802, cross bar one; 803, secondary shaft; 804, gear; 805, positioning plate; 806, inner gear ring; 807, cross bar two; 808, round rod; 809, stirring rod; 810, motor two; 9, mixing barrel; 10, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] The column-type short-process tungsten roughing process and equipment disclosed in the present invention are mainly used in scenarios where existing roughing equipment cannot automatically add additives.
[0028] The column type short process tungsten roughing process includes the following steps:
[0029] S1. Put the tungsten roughing ore into the roughing equipment, add the activator at the same time, and put it into the slurry mixing tank after slurry mixing. Add the inhibitor into the slurry mixing tank and continue to stir. Then the slurry enters the slurry mixing tank, and add the collector into it and stir it to prepare the flotation feed;
[0030] S2. Use a roughing feed pump to transport the flotation feed to the roughing flotation column for flotation separation. The roughing concentrate flows into the fine flotation column by gravity due to the height difference between the roughing flotation column and the fine flotation column, and the roughing tailings are discharged from the tailings outlet at the bottom of the roughing flotation column;
[0031] S3. The rougher concentrate is further sorted in the fine flotation column, and the fine concentrate flows out from the outlet of the concentrate tank at the top of the fine flotation column; the fine tailings flow into the middling buffer tank from the tailings outlet at the bottom of the fine flotation column, and the slurry in the buffer tank is transported to the rougher slurry mixing barrel through the middling return pump and enters the tungsten roughing operation again.
[0032] The above-mentioned column type short process tungsten roughing equipment, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the roughing equipment includes a barrel body 1 for preparing flotation feed, the inner wall of the barrel body 1 is connected with a top cover 2 by bolts, a round hole is opened on the top cover 2, a feed hopper 3 is connected in the round hole by bolts, and the outside of the barrel body 1 is connected with a fixed platform 5 by bolts, a quantitative addition module 6 is arranged on the fixed platform 5, a replacement and supplement module 7 is arranged below the fixed platform 5, a mixing barrel 9 is arranged in the barrel body 1, a uniform stirring module 8 is arranged in the mixing barrel 9, a protective cover 4 is bolted on the upper side of the top cover 2, a fine hole is opened on the outside of the barrel body 1, a discharge pipe 10 is bolted in the fine hole, one end of the discharge pipe 10 is located inside the mixing barrel 9, and the other end is located outside the barrel body 1.
[0033] Specifically, after the tungsten ore is added to the mixing barrel 9 through the feed hopper 3, the quantitative adding module 6 is used to add the additive to the mixing barrel 9 and mix it with the tungsten ore, and the uniform stirring module 8 is used to stir the mixture to form the flotation feed. The feed is drawn out to the outside of the barrel body 1 through the discharge pipe 10, and the preparation of the roughing feed is repeated according to the above steps. When the additive on the quantitative adding module 6 is about to be consumed, the replacement and replenishment module 7 is used to replenish the additive in time; the device uses the quantitative adding module 6 to replenish the additive in time after adding the tungsten ore to the mixing barrel 9, thereby reducing the downtime of the equipment and keeping the whole preparation process coherent, ensuring the fluency of the preparation, and improving the efficiency of the equipment in preparing the roughing feed.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the quantitative addition module 6 includes a mounting platform 601, the mounting platform 601 is connected to the fixed platform 5 on one side by bolts, the upper side of the mounting platform 601 is connected to a containing box 602 by bolts, a circular notch 604 is provided on the containing box 602, the inner wall of the circular notch 604 is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder 605 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating cylinder 605 and the inner wall of the circular notch 604 are both provided with a discharge port 606, the inner wall of the discharge port 606 on the circular notch 604 is connected to a delivery pipe 607 by bolts, and one end of the delivery pipe 607 away from the circular notch 604 passes through the outside of the barrel body 1 and is located in the mixing barrel. 9, and a slot is provided on the upper side of the storage box 602, and a storage cylinder 603 is connected in the slot by bolts; the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 605 is provided with two circumferentially equidistantly distributed sliding grooves 608, and the same rotating member 609 is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 608, and an entrance 614 is provided on the outside of the rotating cylinder 605, and an oblique groove 613 is provided on the outside of the rotating member 609, and the oblique groove 613 and the entrance 614 are located on the same plane, and the rotating cylinder 605 is provided with two circumferentially equidistantly distributed cutting grooves 610 on the side away from the fixed platform 5, and the cutting grooves 610 are slidably connected with a stopper 611, and the stopper 611 is connected to the rotating member 609 The opposite sides are all clamped, and the side opposite to the inner wall of the stopper 611 and the groove 610 is connected with a spring 612 by bolts; the outside of the rotating member 609 is connected with an outer toothed ring 615 by bolts, and a vertical groove 616 is provided on the outside of the barrel body 1, and a connecting rod 619 is slidably connected in the vertical groove 616, and a rack 620 is connected to the upper side of the connecting rod 619 by bolts, and the rack 620 is meshed with the outer toothed ring 615, and a top block 618 is connected to the upper side of the mixing barrel 9 by bolts, and the upper side of the top block 618 is fitted with the bottom of the connecting rod 619, and a rectangular groove 621 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the barrel body 1, and two sliding connections are connected in the rectangular groove 621. There are two symmetrical movable blocks 622, and the upper sides of the two movable blocks 622 are rotatably connected to push rods 623 through bearings. The ends of the two push rods 623 away from the movable blocks 622 are rotatably connected to stabilizing plates 624 through bearings. The upper side of the stabilizing plate 624 is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 9 through bolts. The outside of the stabilizing plate 624 is connected to four circumferentially equidistant fixed rods 617 through bolts. The outsides of the fixed rods 617 are fitted with the outside of the mixing barrel 9. The outsides of the two movable blocks 622 are connected to two connecting plates 625 through bolts, and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 625 on the same side are connected to springs 626 through bolts.
[0035] Specifically, after the tungsten ore and additives in the mixing barrel 9 are stirred to form a roughing feed, the discharge pipe 10 draws the roughing feed in the mixing barrel 9 out of the barrel body 1, and the weight of the mixing barrel 9 is reduced, so that the spring 2 626 pulls the movable block 622 in the rectangular groove 621 toward the center, so that the mixing barrel 9 is gradually raised under the push of the push rod 623, and the top block 618 on the raised mixing barrel 9 contacts the connecting rod 619 and pushes the connecting rod 619 to move upward on the vertical groove 616, so that the rack 6 connected to the connecting rod 619 is raised. 20 meshes with the outer tooth ring 615 and rotates, so that the rotating cylinder 605 on the containing box 602 drives the rotating member 609 to connect the bevel groove 613 with the discharge port 606, so that the additive in the containing box 602 can be transported into the mixing barrel 9 through the conveying pipe 607 to mix with the tungsten ore. After a certain amount of additive is added, the increased weight causes the mixing barrel 9 to drop again, so that the rack 620 drives the outer tooth ring 615 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 605 closes the discharge port 606 and the channel between the discharge port 606, so that the additive no longer flows into the mixing barrel 9.
[0036] In a specific application scenario, the quantitative addition module 6 is mainly suitable for the quantitative addition link in the quantitative addition process, that is, the quantitative addition module 6 uses the rotating part 609 and the rotating cylinder 605 to enable the device to automatically deliver a quantitative amount of additives according to the amount of tungsten ore added after adding a quantitative amount of tungsten ore. While ensuring the continuity of the process, it reduces the excessive addition of additives, reduces the waste of resources, and improves economic benefits.
[0037] Reference Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, the replacement and replenishing module 7 includes a fixing frame 701, the fixing frame 701 is provided with the outside of the barrel body 1, a supporting plate 702 is provided on the fixing frame 701, a fitting frame 703 is connected to the upper side of the supporting plate 702 by bolts, a replenishing box 704 is arranged in the fitting frame 703, the bottom of the replenishing box 704 is fitted with the upper side of the supporting plate 702, a round hole is opened on the upper side of the replenishing box 704, an extraction tube 705 is slidably connected in the round hole, the outside of the extraction tube 705 is connected with a connecting frame 706 by bolts, the connecting frame 706 is connected with the barrel body 1 by bolts, the upper side of the connecting frame 706 is connected with a pump 707 by bolts, and the output end of the pump 707 is connected to the extraction tube 705 through a conduit The end of the extraction tube 705 away from the replenishing box 704 is connected to the upper side of the storage tube 603 through a flange; the side of the fitting frame 703 away from the replenishing box 704 is connected with a boss 708 through bolts, and the boss 708 is slidably connected with a shaft rod 709. The upper side and the bottom of the shaft rod 709 are connected to the outside of the fixing frame 701 through bolts. A fine groove is provided on the upper side of the fixing frame 701, and a screw rod 711 is rotatably connected in the fine groove through a bearing. A boss 2 710 is provided on the outside of the screw rod 711, and the boss 2 710 is connected to the side opposite to the fitting frame 703 through bolts, and the upper side of the fixing frame 701 is connected with a motor 1 712 through bolts, and the output end of the motor 1 712 is connected to the upper side of the screw rod 711 through a coupling.
[0038] Specifically, after the additive stored in the storage barrel 603 is consumed, the pump 707 is started, and the pump 707 transports the additive in the replenishing box 704 into the storage barrel 603 through the extraction tube 705. After the use of the production time, when the additive in the replenishing box 704 is consumed, the motor 1 712 is started, and the motor 1 712 drives the screw rod 711 to rotate, so that the boss 2 710 drives the fitting frame 703 and the supporting plate 702 to descend to the bottom of the fixed frame 701, thereby pulling the bottom end of the extraction tube 705 out of the replenishing box 704, taking out the empty replenishing box 704, placing the new replenishing box 704 on the supporting plate 702 and fitting the replenishing box 704 with the fitting frame 703, and starting the motor 1 712 so that the supporting plate 702 lifts the replenishing box 704, so that the extraction tube 705 is reinserted into the replenishing box 704, and the additive in the replenishing box 704 continues to be transported into the storage barrel 603.
[0039] In a specific application scenario, the replacement and replenishment module 7 is mainly suitable for the replacement and replenishment link in the replacement and replenishment process, that is, the replacement and replenishment module 7 can use the screw rod 711 and the support plate 702 to quickly replace the replenishment box 704, thereby reducing the workload of the staff, allowing the device to continuously obtain additive replenishment, and reducing interference with the device preparation process.
[0040] Reference Figure 7In a preferred embodiment, the uniform stirring module 8 includes a main shaft 801, a hole groove is opened on the upper side of the top cover 2, the inner wall of the hole groove is rotatably connected to the outside of the main shaft 801 through a bearing, the outside of the main shaft 801 is connected with four mutually symmetrical cross bars 802 through bolts, and the two cross bars 802 on the same side are rotatably connected with the same secondary shaft 803 through bearings, and the outside of the secondary shaft 803 is connected with gears 804 through bolts, and the gears 804 are all located on the upper side of the cross bar 802, and the bottom of the top cover 2 is connected with three circumferentially equidistant positioning plates 805 through bolts; the three positioning plates The bottom of 805 is bolted to the same inner gear ring 806, the two gears 804 are meshed with the inner gear ring 806, and the outside of the two secondary shafts 803 are bolted to two symmetrical cross bars 807; the opposite sides of the two cross bars 807 on the same secondary shaft 803 are bolted to two symmetrical round bars 808, the outsides of the two round bars 808 are bolted to multiple equidistantly distributed stirring rods 809, and the top inner wall of the protective cover 4 is bolted to a motor 810, and the output end of the motor 810 is connected to the upper side of the main shaft 801 through a coupling.
[0041] Specifically, after tungsten ore and additives are loaded into the mixing barrel 9, the motor 2 810 is started, and the motor 2 810 drives the cross bar 1 802 on the main shaft 801 to rotate, so that the gear 804 on the cross bar 1 802 connected to the secondary shaft 803 can mesh and rotate with the inner gear ring 806, so that the secondary shaft 803 drives the cross bar 2 807 to rotate, and the stirring rod 809 on the round rod 808 stirs and turns the tungsten ore and additives in the mixing barrel 9.
[0042] In a specific application scenario, the uniform stirring module 8 is mainly suitable for the uniform stirring link in the uniform stirring process, that is, the uniform stirring module 8 uses the gear 804 and the inner gear ring 806 to make the secondary shaft 803 rotate with the main shaft 801 as the axis while driving the round rod 808 to rotate with itself as the axis, thereby enhancing the stirring effect of the device, allowing the tungsten ore to fully contact with the additive, ensuring the stirring effect, and improving the efficiency of preparing rough selection feed.
[0043] Working principle: After the tungsten ore and additives are mixed in the mixing barrel 9, the motor 2 810 is started, and the motor 2 810 drives the crossbar 1 802 on the main shaft 801 to rotate, so that the gear 804 connected to the secondary shaft 803 on the crossbar 1 802 can mesh and rotate with the inner gear ring 806, so that the secondary shaft 803 drives the crossbar 2 807 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 809 on the round rod 808 stirs and turns the tungsten ore and additives in the mixing barrel 9. After stirring to form rough selection feed, the discharge pipe 10 draws the rough selection feed in the mixing barrel 9 out of the barrel body 1, and the weight of the mixing barrel 9 is reduced. As a result, the spring 2 626 pulls the movable block 622 in the rectangular groove 621 toward the center, so that the mixing barrel 9 is gradually raised under the push of the push rod 623. After the top block 618 on the raised mixing barrel 9 contacts the connecting rod 619, it pushes the connecting rod 619 to move upward on the vertical groove 616, so that the rack 620 connected to the connecting rod 619 meshes and rotates with the outer gear ring 615, so that the rotating cylinder 605 on the containing box 602 drives the rotating member 609 to connect the bevel groove 613 with the discharge port 606, so that the additive in the containing box 602 can be transported into the mixing barrel through the delivery pipe 607 9 is mixed with tungsten ore. After a certain amount of additives are added, the added weight causes the mixing barrel 9 to drop again, causing the rack 620 to drive the outer gear ring 615 to rotate, causing the rotating barrel 605 to close the discharge port 606 and the channel of the discharge port 606, so that the additives no longer flow into the mixing barrel 9. After the additives stored in the storage barrel 603 are consumed, the pump 707 is started, and the pump 707 transports the additives in the supplementary box 704 into the storage barrel 603 through the extraction pipe 705. After the use of the production time, when the additives in the supplementary box 704 are consumed, the motor 712 is started, and the motor One 712 drives the screw rod 711 to rotate, so that the boss two 710 drives the fitting frame 703 and the supporting plate 702 to descend to the bottom of the fixed frame 701, thereby pulling the bottom end of the extraction tube 705 out of the replenishment box 704, taking out the empty replenishment box 704, placing the new replenishment box 704 on the supporting plate 702 and fitting the replenishment box 704 with the fitting frame 703, starting the motor one 712, so that the supporting plate 702 lifts the replenishment box 704, thereby reinserting the extraction tube 705 into the replenishment box 704, and continuing to transport the additive in the replenishment box 704 into the storage cylinder 603.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Column type short process tungsten roughing process, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Put the tungsten roughing ore into the roughing equipment, add the activator at the same time, and put it into the slurry mixing tank after slurry mixing. Add the inhibitor into the slurry mixing tank and continue to stir. Then the slurry enters the slurry mixing tank, and add the collector into it and stir it to prepare the flotation feed; S2. Use a roughing feed pump to transport the flotation feed to the roughing flotation column for flotation separation. The roughing concentrate flows into the fine flotation column by gravity due to the height difference between the roughing flotation column and the fine flotation column, and the roughing tailings are discharged from the tailings outlet at the bottom of the roughing flotation column; S3. The rougher concentrate is further sorted in the fine flotation column, and the fine concentrate flows out from the outlet of the concentrate tank at the top of the fine flotation column; the fine tailings flow into the middling buffer tank from the tailings outlet at the bottom of the fine flotation column, and the slurry in the buffer tank is transported to the rougher slurry mixing barrel through the middling return pump and enters the tungsten roughing operation again.
2. Column type short process tungsten roughing equipment, characterized in that: The roughing equipment comprises a barrel (1) for preparing flotation feed, the inner wall of the barrel (1) being fixedly connected to a top cover (2), a circular hole being provided on the top cover (2), a feed hopper (3) being fixedly connected in the circular hole, and the outside of the barrel (1) being fixedly connected to a fixed platform (5), a quantitative addition module (6) being provided on the fixed platform (5), a replacement and supplement module (7) being provided below the fixed platform (5), a mixing barrel (9) being provided in the barrel (1), a uniform stirring module (8) being provided in the mixing barrel (9), a protective cover (4) being connected on the upper side of the top cover (2) by means of bolts, a fine hole being provided on the outside of the barrel (1), a discharge pipe (10) being connected in the fine hole by means of bolts, one end of the discharge pipe (10) being located inside the mixing barrel (9), and the other end being located outside the barrel (1).
3. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The quantitative addition module (6) comprises a mounting platform (601), the mounting platform (601) being connected to the fixed platform (5) at one side thereof by bolts, the upper side of the mounting platform (601) being connected to a containing box (602) by bolts, the containing box (602) being provided with a circular notch (604), the inner wall of the circular notch (604) being movably connected to a rotating cylinder (605), the outer side of the rotating cylinder (605) and the inner wall of the circular notch (604) being provided with a discharge port (606), the inner wall of the discharge port (606) located on the circular notch (604) being connected to a delivery pipe (607) by bolts, the end of the delivery pipe (607) away from the circular notch (604) passing through the outside of the barrel body (1) and being located above the mixing barrel (9), and the upper side of the containing box (602) being provided with a notch, the inside of which is connected to a storage cylinder (603) by bolts.
4. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating cylinder (605) is provided with two circumferentially equidistantly distributed sliding grooves (608), a rotating member (609) is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (608), an entry port (614) is provided on the outside of the rotating cylinder (605), an oblique groove (613) is provided on the outside of the rotating member (609), the oblique groove (613) and the entry port (614) are located on the same plane, and two circumferentially equidistantly distributed cutting grooves (610) are provided on the side of the rotating cylinder (605) away from the fixed platform (5), a stopper (611) is slidably connected in the cutting grooves (610), the side of the stopper (611) opposite to the rotating member (609) is clamped, and the side of the stopper (611) opposite to the inner wall of the cutting groove (610) is connected to a spring 1 (612) via a bolt.
5. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outside of the rotating member (609) is connected to an outer toothed ring (615) by bolts, the outside of the barrel body (1) is provided with a vertical groove (616), a connecting rod (619) is slidably connected in the vertical groove (616), a rack (620) is connected to the upper side of the connecting rod (619) by bolts, the rack (620) is meshed with the outer toothed ring (615), a top block (618) is connected to the upper side of the mixing barrel (9) by bolts, the upper side of the top block (618) is in contact with the bottom of the connecting rod (619), and a rectangular groove (621) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel body (1), two symmetrical movable blocks (622) are slidably connected in the rectangular groove (621), and the two movable blocks (622) are slidably connected in the rectangular groove (621). The upper side of the movable block (622) is movably connected to a push rod (623), and the ends of the two push rods (623) away from the movable block (622) are movably connected to a stabilizing plate (624). The upper side of the stabilizing plate (624) is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel (9) by bolts. The outside of the stabilizing plate (624) is connected to four circumferentially equidistantly distributed fixing rods (617) by bolts. The outsides of the fixing rods (617) are fitted with the outside of the mixing barrel (9). The outsides of the two movable blocks (622) are connected to two connecting plates (625) by bolts. The two connecting plates (625) on the same side are connected to spring 2 (626) on opposite sides by bolts.
6. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The replacement and replenishment module (7) comprises a fixing frame (701), the fixing frame (701) is provided with the outside of the barrel body (1), a supporting plate (702) is provided on the fixing frame (701), a fitting frame (703) is connected to the upper side of the supporting plate (702) by bolts, a replenishment box (704) is provided in the fitting frame (703), the bottom of the replenishment box (704) is fitted with the upper side of the supporting plate (702), a round hole is opened on the upper side of the replenishment box (704), and a refilling box (704) is slidable in the round hole. An extraction pipe (705) is connected, the outside of the extraction pipe (705) is connected to a connection frame (706) by bolts, the side of the connection frame (706) opposite to the barrel body (1) is connected by bolts, the upper side of the connection frame (706) is connected to a pump (707) by bolts, the output end of the pump (707) is connected to the extraction pipe (705) by a conduit, and the end of the extraction pipe (705) away from the replenishment box (704) is connected to the upper side of the storage cylinder (603) by a flange.
7. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The side of the laminating frame (703) away from the replenishing box (704) is connected with a boss 1 (708) by bolts, and a shaft (709) is slidably connected inside the boss 1 (708). The upper side and the bottom of the shaft (709) are connected with the outside of the fixing frame (701) by bolts. A fine groove is provided on the upper side of the fixing frame (701), and a screw rod (711) is movably connected inside the fine groove. A boss 2 (710) is arranged outside the screw rod (711), and the side of the boss 2 (710) opposite to the laminating frame (703) is connected with bolts, and the upper side of the fixing frame (701) is connected with a motor 1 (712) by bolts, and the output end of the motor 1 (712) is connected with the upper side of the screw rod (711) by a coupling.
8. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The uniform stirring module (8) comprises a main shaft (801), a hole groove is formed on the upper side of the top cover (2), the inner wall of the hole groove is movably connected to the outside of the main shaft (801), the outside of the main shaft (801) is connected by bolts with four mutually symmetrical cross bars (802), two cross bars (802) located on the same side are movably connected to the same secondary shaft (803), the outside of the secondary shaft (803) is connected by bolts with gears (804), the gears (804) are all located on the upper side of the cross bar (802), and the bottom of the top cover (2) is connected by bolts with three circumferentially equidistantly distributed positioning plates (805).
9. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the three positioning plates (805) are all connected to the same inner gear ring (806) through bolts, the two gears (804) are meshed with the inner gear ring (806), and the outsides of the two secondary shafts (803) are connected to two symmetrical cross bars (807) through bolts.
10. The column type short process tungsten roughing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two symmetrical round bars (808) are connected on opposite sides of the two cross bars (807) on the same secondary shaft (803) by bolts, and multiple stirring bars (809) distributed at equal distances are connected on the outside of the two round bars (808) by bolts, and the top inner wall of the protective cover (4) is connected to the motor (810) by bolts, and the output end of the motor (810) is connected to the upper side of the main shaft (801) by a coupling.
Citation Information
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