Coating equipment for rust prevention of FPSO ship body

By designing the FPSO hull -proof coating equipment that integrates polishing and cleaning and spraying functions, it solves the problem of repeated rust and rust powder adsorption caused by traditional rust removal and coating. Effect.

CN119346350APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24COSCO SHIPPING (QIDONG) OFFSHORE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411737844.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the anti-rust coating process of traditional FPSO hull, rust removal and coating work separately, resulting in repeated rust during operation, increasing the project volume and construction period. At the same time, rust powder is adsorbed on the hull and equipment, affecting the adhesion and prevention of coatings. Rust effect.

Method used

A kind of FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment is designed. The equipment integrates a grinding and cleaning mechanism and a spraying component. Through an electric push rod, a universal joint and an elastic adjustment mechanism, it can realize adaptive grinding and spraying of the hull curvature, combined with pumping. The absorption collection component realizes effective cleaning and collection of rust powder.

Benefits of technology

Through segmentation, cleaning and spraying work, the device improves the processing efficiency of the hull -proof anti -rust, avoiding the problem of repeating rust and rust powder, significantly reducing the time and engineering volume, and improving the rust -proof effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses FPSO hull rust prevention coating equipment which comprises a base, translation wheels are fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate, and a universal joint is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the universal joint, a fan cover is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixing plate, and an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged at the output end of an electric push rod, so that grinding, cleaning and spraying work can be conducted on the surface of the ship body in a sectional mode, and rust powder cleaning and rust-proof spraying work can be continuously conducted after rust removal is completed; the processing efficiency of spraying rust prevention of the ship body is effectively improved, and the problem that the rust removal workload and the rust prevention period are greatly increased due to the fact that rust removal work and coating work are carried out separately and the ship body is prone to being corroded repeatedly in the working process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of FPSO hull anti-rusting, and in particular to a coating device for FPSO hull anti-rusting. Background Art

[0002] The FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) hull is an indispensable large-scale facility in offshore oil exploration and development. The FPSO hull is mainly used for oil and gas separation of the extracted oil, treatment of oily wastewater, power generation, heating, and storage and transportation of crude oil products. Anti-rust spraying of the hull is a key measure to ensure the installation of the hull structure and extend its service life. Before anti-rust spraying of the hull, the rust on the hull needs to be polished to improve the adsorption capacity of the hull surface and the paint, and avoid the problem of incomplete adhesion of the paint spraying.

[0003] Due to the large size of the hull and the large amount of oil storage, in the traditional hull anti-rust painting process, rust removal and painting are performed separately. The hull has a large area. When the rust removal work is completed, the previously rust-removed areas may be corroded again. The back and forth processing will increase the workload and increase the entire processing period.

[0004] Before spraying anti-rust work, the hull needs to be polished and rust-removed. During the polishing process of the rusted body by the polishing device, a lot of rust powder is usually produced, and the adsorption of rust powder is strong. After the polishing is completed, the rust powder is usually adsorbed on the hull and the polishing device. If the rust powder is not cleaned in time, the paint and the hull will not be able to stick during spraying, which greatly reduces the anti-rust effect of spraying.

[0005] The hull is usually set in an arc shape, so before the spray device is used for painting, the grinding angle of the grinding and rust removal needs to be adjusted according to the curvature of the hull to avoid incomplete rust removal due to the mismatch between the grinding angle of the grinding device and the hull. At the same time, the spraying angle also needs to be adjusted according to the curvature of the hull during spraying to avoid uneven paint spraying due to mismatch of the spraying angle. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a rust-proof coating device for an FPSO hull, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A coating equipment for rust prevention of FPSO hull, comprising a base, a translation wheel fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a limiting frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a lifting plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate, a universal joint fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the front of the universal joint, a wind hood fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate, an elastic force adjustment mechanism is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a limiting assembly is provided on the top surface of the fixed plate, a grinding and cleaning mechanism is provided inside the wind hood, a suction and collection assembly is provided inside the fixed plate, a driving mechanism is provided on the right side of the fixed plate, a spraying assembly is provided on the top surface of the base, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the back of the limiting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic force adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, an adjustment spring is fixedly connected between the connecting sleeve and the fixed plate, and the adjustment spring is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting wheel, and the fixing frame and the limiting wheel are both multiple in number.

[0010] Preferably, the grinding and cleaning mechanism includes a through-axis pressure sensor, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood, and the inner wall of the through-axis pressure sensor is rotatably connected to a first fixed shaft, a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft, a cleaning roller brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft, and a self-cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood, and the self-cleaning brush overlaps the surface of the grinding roller and the surface of the cleaning roller brush.

[0011] Preferably, the suction absorption and collection assembly includes a suction pipe, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the air inlet end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood, the air outlet end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a filter collection box, and the filter collection box is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate, the air outlet end of the filter collection box is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a second fixed shaft, and the left side of the second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a fan blade.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, a transmission belt is meshed on the inner wall of the driving wheel, a first driven wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft, and the inner wall of the first driven wheel is meshed with the transmission belt, and a second driven wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed shaft, and the inner wall of the second driven wheel is meshed with the transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a sprayer, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the discharge end of the sprayer is fixedly connected to a bellows, and the discharge end of the bellows is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the discharge end of the bellows is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a limit ring, which is fixedly connected to the back of the limit frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit ring, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the back of the lifting plate, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limit frame, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, a worm is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the inner wall of the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

[0015] Preferably, there are multiple adjusting springs, and the multiple adjusting springs are symmetrically and obliquely arranged between the fixing plate and the connecting sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing plate is rectangular and is made of metal material.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment can grind, clean and spray the hull surface in sections during the translation of the base through the grinding and cleaning mechanism and spraying components arranged horizontally on the fixed plate, so as to facilitate continuous rust powder cleaning and anti-rust spraying after rust removal, effectively improving the processing efficiency of the hull spray anti-rust, avoiding the problem of repeated rusting of the hull during operation due to the separation of rust removal and coating, thereby greatly increasing the workload of rust removal and the anti-rust period.

[0018] 2. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment has a grinding and cleaning mechanism arranged inside the wind hood. When the driving mechanism drives the grinding and cleaning mechanism to rotate, the hull can be polished and rust-removed and rust powder cleaned at the same time. At the same time, the driving mechanism drives the suction and collection components to rotate and suck, and the cleaned rust powder can be sucked, filtered and collected through the wind hood, avoiding the problem that the rust powder after rust removal adheres to the hull and causes the paint to be unable to be adsorbed, thereby reducing the anti-rust effect of the hull spraying.

[0019] 3. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment uses a universal joint and an elastic adjustment mechanism on the electric push rod in conjunction with a limit assembly on the fixed plate. When the fixed plate moves close to the hull, the force of the limit assembly cooperates with the universal joint to drive the fixed plate, the grinding and cleaning mechanism and the spraying assembly to rotate and adjust the grinding position and the spraying position. At the same time, through the pressure detection of the grinding and cleaning mechanism, in conjunction with the rebound of the elastic adjustment mechanism and the recovery of the electric push rod, the inclination state of the fixed plate can be automatically adjusted to adapt to the curvature of the hull, so that the grinding and cleaning angle of the grinding and cleaning mechanism and the spraying angle of the spraying assembly are adaptive to the hull. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a positive isometric drawing of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a right view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a right sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure B of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing and cleaning mechanism of the structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structural pumping and collecting assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is an enlarged view of the structure C of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. translation wheel; 3. limit frame; 4. lifting plate; 5. electric push rod; 6. universal joint; 7. fixed plate; 8. wind hood; 9. connecting sleeve; 10. adjustment spring; 11. fixed frame; 12. limit wheel; 13. through-axis pressure sensor; 14. first fixed shaft; 15. grinding roller; 16. cleaning roller brush; 17. self-cleaning brush; 18. suction pipe; 19. filter collection box; 20. connecting frame; 21. second fixed shaft; 22. fan blade; 23. first servo motor; 24. driving wheel; 25. transmission belt; 26. first driven wheel; 27. second driven wheel; 28. sprayer; 29. ​​bellows; 30. atomizing nozzle; 31. limit ring; 32. threaded rod; 33. threaded sleeve; 34. second servo motor; 35. worm; 36. worm wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-9A coating device for rust prevention of FPSO hull comprises a base 1, a translation wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, a limiting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a lifting plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 3, an electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate 4, a universal joint 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 5, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the universal joint 6, the fixing plate 7 is rectangular, and the fixing plate 7 is made of metal material. The fixing plate 7 made of metal material has higher strength, is not easily deformed and damaged after being stressed, and is more durable, a wind shield 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 7, an elastic adjustment mechanism is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 5, a limiting component is provided on the top surface of the fixing plate 7, and the inside of the wind shield 8 A grinding and cleaning mechanism is provided, which includes a through-axis pressure sensor 13, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind shield 8, and the inner wall of the through-axis pressure sensor 13 is rotatably connected to a first fixed shaft 14, and a grinding roller 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft 14, and a cleaning roller brush 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft 14, and a self-cleaning brush 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind shield 8, and the self-cleaning brush 17 and the surfaces of the grinding roller 15 and the cleaning roller brush 16 overlap each other, which is used for grinding and removing rust on the hull, and at the same time, it is convenient to brush off rust on the hull after rust removal, thereby improving the cleanliness of rust removal and avoiding the problem of paint being unable to adhere. The suction and collection assembly is provided at the bottom, and the suction and collection assembly includes a suction pipe 18, the suction pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7, and the air inlet end of the suction pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind cover 8, the air outlet end of the suction pipe 18 is fixedly connected to a filter collection box 19, and the filter collection box 19 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate 7, the inner wall of the air outlet end of the filter collection box 19 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 20, the inner wall of the connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to a second fixed shaft 21, and the left side of the second fixed shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 22, which is used for suction and rust removal and cleaning of rust powder generated to prevent the rust powder from being scattered and adsorbed on the surface of the hull, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. A driving mechanism is provided on the right side of the fixed plate 7, and the driving mechanism includes a first servo Motor 23, the first servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 7, the output end of the first servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 24, the inner wall of the driving wheel 24 is meshed with a transmission belt 25, the surface of the first fixed shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a first driven wheel 26, and the inner wall of the first driven wheel 26 is meshed with the transmission belt 25, the surface of the second fixed shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a second driven wheel 27, and the inner wall of the second driven wheel 27 is meshed with the transmission belt 25, which is used to drive the grinding and cleaning mechanism and the suction and collection assembly to rotate, which is convenient for automatic grinding and cleaning and suction and collection work, and improves the synchronization of rust removal and collection work. A spraying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the back of the limit frame 3.

[0024] Specifically, the elastic force adjustment mechanism includes a connecting sleeve 9, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 5, an adjustment spring 10 is fixedly connected between the connecting sleeve 9 and the fixed plate 7, and the adjustment spring 10 is arranged in an inclined manner. There are multiple adjustment springs 10, and the multiple adjustment springs 10 are symmetrically inclined and arranged between the fixed plate 7 and the connecting sleeve 9, which are used to provide two-way pulling force to the fixed plate 7, so as to assist the fixed plate 7 to maintain a balanced state and assist the fixed plate 7 to perform rotation adjustment.

[0025] Specifically, the limiting assembly includes a fixing frame 11, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 7, and a limiting wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 11, and the number of the fixing frame 11 and the limiting wheel 12 are both multiple, which are used to limit the distance between the fixing plate 7 and the hull, making it easy to flip and adjust the fixing plate 7 by pushing the force of the hull, thereby improving the adjustment flexibility.

[0026] Specifically, the spraying assembly includes a sprayer 28, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and a bellows 29 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the sprayer 28, and the discharge end of the bellows 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7, and an atomizing nozzle 30 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the bellows 29, and the atomizing nozzle 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7, which is used for pressurizing the atomized paint and then performing anti-rust spraying, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying position following the fixed plate 7, thereby improving the uniformity of spraying.

[0027] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a limit ring 31, which is fixedly connected to the back of the limit frame 3, a threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit ring 31, and the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a threaded sleeve 33 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 32, and the threaded sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the back of the lifting plate 4, a second servo motor 34 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limit frame 3, a worm 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 34, a worm wheel 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 32, and the inner wall of the worm wheel 36 is meshed with the worm 35, which is used to drive the grinding and cleaning mechanism and the spraying assembly to lift and move, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the grinding and spraying positions according to the height of the hull, thereby increasing the processing range and facilitating segmented rust prevention work.

[0028] When in use: first, the translation wheel 2 drives the base 1 to move to the side of the hull so that the grinding roller 15 faces the hull and the base 1 is parallel to the side of the hull. First, the electric push rod 5 is started to push the universal joint 6 and the fixing plate 7 to move toward the hull. The movement of the fixing plate 7 drives the fixing frame 11 and the limiting wheel 12 to move and contact the hull. After the limiting wheel 12 contacts the hull and is subjected to force, the fixing plate 7 can be driven to rotate to an inclined state through the fixing frame 11 in cooperation with the universal joint 6. After the fixing plate 7 is tilted, the wind shield 8 and the grinding roller 15 are driven to tilt and move to contact the inclined surface of the hull. After the grinding roller 15 contacts the hull and is subjected to force, the pressure on the grinding roller 15 is transmitted to the through-axis pressure sensor 13 through the first fixed shaft 14, and the strain is measured inside the through-axis pressure sensor 13. The change of the sheet resistance value can be used to know the size of the measured mechanical quantity, so as to realize the conversion and measurement of the pressure signal, and thus detect the pressure state of the grinding roller 15. The first servo motor 23 is started to drive the driving wheel 24 and the transmission belt 25 to rotate. The first fixed shaft 14 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the through-axis pressure sensor 13 through the meshing of the transmission belt 25 and the first driven wheel 26. The grinding roller 15 and the cleaning roller brush 16 are driven to rotate along the surface of the hull through the rotation of the first fixed shaft 14, so that the hull surface can be polished, rusted and cleaned of rust powder. At the same time, the rust powder adsorbed on the surface of the grinding roller 15 and the cleaning roller brush 16 can be self-cleaned through the overlap of the self-cleaning brush 17 with the grinding roller 15 and the cleaning roller brush 16. At the same time, the second driven wheel 27 and the transmission belt The meshing of the second fixed shaft 21 and the fan blades 22 drives the second fixed shaft 21 and the fan blades 22 to rotate along the inner wall of the connecting frame 20, and the rotation of the fan blades 22 sucks the air inside the filter collection box 19. After the inside of the filter collection box 19 is in a negative pressure state, the rust powder generated by grinding and cleaning the surface of the hull is sucked through the suction pipe 18 and the wind cover 8, and then the rust powder is filtered and collected through the filter bag and the filter membrane arranged inside the filter collection box 19. The second servo motor 34 is started to drive the worm 35 to rotate, and the meshing of the worm 35 and the worm wheel 36 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate along the inner wall of the limit ring 31. The threaded connection between the threaded rod 32 and the threaded sleeve 33 drives the lifting plate 4 to slide upward along the inner wall of the limit frame 3, and the movement of the lifting plate 4 drives the electric push rod 5, the universal joint 6, and the fixed The plate 7, the wind hood 8, the grinding roller 15 and the cleaning roller brush 16 are moved upward to adjust the grinding height. Since the hull has an arc, the distance between the fixed plate 7 and the hull will gradually decrease during the rising process, so the pressure on the grinding roller 15 will gradually increase. When the through-axis pressure sensor 13 detects the increase in pressure, the electric push rod 5 is automatically recovered to increase the distance between the fixed plate 7 and the hull to adjust the stress state of the grinding roller 15. At the same time, the tension generated by the rebound of multiple adjustment springs 10 can be used to automatically adjust the inclination of the fixed plate 7 to adapt to the curvature of the hull. Through the rotation adjustment of the fixed plate 7 and the expansion and contraction of the bellows 29, the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle 30 can be adjusted to remain perpendicular to the hull. The sprayer 28 drives the air distribution reversing device by controlling the airflow.The piston of the pneumatic motor makes a stable and continuous reciprocating motion, pressurizes the paint and delivers it to the atomizing nozzle 30 through the bellows 29. The atomizing nozzle 30 atomizes the paint and sprays it onto the hull, so that the hull after grinding and cleaning can be painted and rust-proofed.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A FPSO hull anti-rust coating device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a translation wheel (2); the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a limit frame (3); the inner wall of the limit frame (3) is slidably connected with a lifting plate (4); the inner wall of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (5); the output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a universal joint (6); the front of the universal joint (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (7); the front of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with a wind shield (8); the output end of the electric push rod (5) is provided with an elastic force adjustment mechanism; the top surface of the fixed plate (7) is provided with a limit assembly; the wind shield (8) is provided with a grinding and cleaning mechanism; the fixed plate (7) is provided with a suction and collection assembly; the right side of the fixed plate (7) is provided with a driving mechanism; the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a spraying assembly; and the back of the limit frame (3) is provided with a lifting mechanism.

2. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic force adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve (9), the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (9) being fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5), an adjustment spring (10) being fixedly connected between the connecting sleeve (9) and the fixing plate (7), and the adjustment spring (10) being arranged in an inclined manner.

3. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a fixing frame (11), the fixing frame (11) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (7), the inner wall of the fixing frame (11) being fixedly connected to a limiting wheel (12), and the fixing frame (11) and the limiting wheel (12) are both provided in plural numbers.

4. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding and cleaning mechanism comprises a through-axis pressure sensor (13), the through-axis pressure sensor (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood (8), the inner wall of the through-axis pressure sensor (13) is rotatably connected to a first fixed shaft (14), a grinding roller (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft (14), a cleaning roller brush (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft (14), a self-cleaning brush (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood (8), and the self-cleaning brush (17) overlaps with the surface of the grinding roller (15) and the surface of the cleaning roller brush (16).

5. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction and collection assembly comprises a suction pipe (18), the suction pipe (18) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (7), and the air inlet end of the suction pipe (18) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood (8), the air outlet end of the suction pipe (18) being fixedly connected to a filter collection box (19), and the filter collection box (19) being fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate (7), the air outlet end inner wall of the filter collection box (19) being fixedly connected to a connecting frame (20), the inner wall of the connecting frame (20) being fixedly connected to a second fixed shaft (21), and the left side of the second fixed shaft (21) being fixedly connected to a fan blade (22).

6. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first servo motor (23), the first servo motor (23) being fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate (7), a driving wheel (24) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (23), a transmission belt (25) being meshed on the inner wall of the driving wheel (24), a first driven wheel (26) being fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft (14), and the inner wall of the first driven wheel (26) being meshed with the transmission belt (25), and a second driven wheel (27) being fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed shaft (21), and the inner wall of the second driven wheel (27) being meshed with the transmission belt (25).

7. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly comprises a sprayer (28), the sprayer (28) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), the discharge end of the sprayer (28) being fixedly connected to a bellows (29), and the discharge end of the bellows (29) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (7), the discharge end of the bellows (29) being fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (30), and the atomizing nozzle (30) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (7).

8. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a limit ring (31), the limit ring (31) is fixedly connected to the back of the limit frame (3), the inner wall of the limit ring (31) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (32), and the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the surface of the threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (33), and the threaded sleeve (33) is fixedly connected to the back of the lifting plate (4), the top surface of the limit frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (34), the output end of the second servo motor (34) is fixedly connected to a worm (35), the surface of the threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (36), and the inner wall of the worm wheel (36) is meshed with the worm wheel (35).

9. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of adjustment springs (10), and the plurality of adjustment springs (10) are all symmetrically and obliquely arranged between the fixing plate (7) and the connecting sleeve (9).

10. The FPSO hull anti-rust coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is rectangular in shape, and is made of metal material.

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