Automatic gray paperboard cutting and stacking device
By designing automated gray cardboard cutting and stacking device stacking mechanisms and lift mechanisms, the problem of stacking of ash cardboard stacking is solved, the fast and accurate stacking of gray cardboard is achieved, which improves production efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411441466.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing grey cardboard cutting and stacking devices are not neat enough during the stacking process, resulting in grey cardboard falling down or requiring additional manual finishing, which increases labor and time costs.
Design an automated gray cardboard cutting and stacking device, including stacking mechanisms and lift mechanisms. The stacking mechanism realizes the neatly stacked of the gray cardboard through the connection box, the block and the rotating pillar; In the stacking mechanism.
It achieves fast and accurate stacking of gray cardboard, reduces manual handling time, improves production efficiency, and reduces labor and time costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN119347884A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grey paperboard processing, in particular to an automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device. Background Art
[0002] Gray cardboard is a kind of cardboard made of multiple layers of pulp or fiber materials, usually with high strength and rigidity. Its surface is usually gray, hence the name "gray cardboard". Gray cardboard cutting and stacking device is a kind of equipment used for automatic processing of gray cardboard. It is mainly used to cut gray cardboard into required sizes and automatically stack the cut cardboard to improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.
[0003] The existing cutting and stacking devices may not stack the gray cardboard neatly when stacking. If the number of stacked cards is large, the gray cardboard may fall down. If the stacking is not neat, the automation system may not run smoothly, resulting in transmission interruption or equipment failure. Additional manpower is required to sort and adjust. Untidy stacking will result in additional manpower and time costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic grey cardboard cutting and stacking device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automated grey paperboard cutting and stacking device, comprising an A support rod, a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the A support rod, both ends of the A support rod are fixedly connected to B support rods, one side of the B support rod is fixedly connected to an A connecting rod, one end of the A connecting rod is fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism, both sides of the lifting mechanism are fixedly connected to a stacking mechanism, the outer surface of the B support rod is fixedly connected to the B connecting rod, and the upper surface of the B connecting rod is fixedly connected to a cutting mechanism;
[0006] The stacking mechanism includes a connecting frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism, the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting column A, the outer surface of the connecting column A is rotatably connected to a lap block, one end of the upper surface of the lap block is lapped with a connecting column B, and both ends of the connecting column B are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame.
[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the transmission mechanism includes an A connecting plate, the bottom of the A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the A support rod, one side of the A connecting plate is fixedly connected to a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is splined to an A pulley, one end of the A pulley is fixedly connected to an A rotating rod, the surface of the A pulley is rotatably connected to a belt, both ends of the belt are rotatably connected to B pulleys, and one end of the B pulley is fixedly connected to the B rotating rod.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the lifting mechanism includes a B connecting plate, one side of the B connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the A connecting rod, the upper surface of the B connecting plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the upper surface of the B connecting plate is fixedly connected to a C connecting plate via a support rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and both sides of the C connecting plate are fixedly connected to C connecting rods.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the bottom of the B connecting plate is fixedly connected to the A supporting column, and the bottom of the B connecting plate is fixedly connected to the anti-slip pad.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the cutting mechanism includes a D connecting rod, the bottom of the D connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the B connecting rod, the upper surface of the B connecting rod is fixedly connected to a slide plate, the surface of the slide plate is threadedly connected to a sliding block through an A fixing bolt, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the inside of the outer shell is slidably connected to a blade, the surfaces of the blade and the outer shell are both provided with threaded holes, the inside of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a B fixing bolt, and the outer surface of the A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to a nut.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the outer surface of the B rotating rod is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a baffle, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. After the gray cardboard is cut, it needs to be stacked neatly through the stacking mechanism. The cut gray cardboard is neatly placed by the stacking mechanism, and the gray cardboard is stacked into a pile according to the required quantity. The automatic stacking device can quickly and accurately stack the products or raw materials into neat piles, saving manual handling time, thereby improving the overall production efficiency;
[0014] 2. Through the provided lifting mechanism, the gray cardboard will be transported to the tail end of the conveyor belt during transportation. In order to prevent the gray cardboard from falling directly from the conveyor belt, the lifting mechanism is used to receive the gray cardboard. After receiving, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the gray cardboard upwards and the gray cardboard is clamped in the stacking mechanism to facilitate the arrangement and placement of the gray cardboard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automated grey cardboard cutting and stacking device;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod in the automatic gray cardboard cutting and stacking device;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the blade in the automatic grey cardboard cutting and stacking device;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt in the automatic grey cardboard cutting and stacking device;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overlapping blocks in the automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the belt in the automatic gray cardboard cutting and stacking device.
[0021] In the figure: 1. A support rod; 2. B support rod; 3. A connecting rod; 4. B connecting rod; 5. connecting frame; 6. A connecting column; 7. overlapping block; 8. B connecting column; 9. A connecting plate; 10. driving motor; 11. A pulley; 12. A rotating rod; 13. belt; 14. B pulley; 15. B rotating rod; 16. B connecting plate; 17. electric push rod; 18. C connecting plate; 19. C connecting rod; 20. A support column; 21. D connecting rod; 22. slide plate; 23. A fixing bolt; 24. sliding block; 25. housing; 26. blade; 27. B fixing bolt; 28. nut; 29. transmission belt; 30. baffle; 31. spring; 32. extrusion plate; 33. lifting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.
[0023] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
[0024] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are provided in the specific embodiments below. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, and elements well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , the present invention provides two technical solutions:
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] An automated grey paperboard cutting and stacking device comprises an A support rod 1, a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the A support rod 1, both ends of the A support rod 1 are fixedly connected to B support rods 2, one side of the B support rod 2 is fixedly connected to an A connecting rod 3, one end of the A connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism, both sides of the lifting mechanism are fixedly connected to a stacking mechanism, the outer surface of the B support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a B connecting rod 4, and the upper surface of the B connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to a cutting mechanism;
[0028] The stacking mechanism includes a connecting frame 5, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism, the inner wall of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to an A connecting column 6, the outer surface of the A connecting column 6 is rotatably connected to a lap block 7, one end of the upper surface of the lap block 7 is lapped with a B connecting column 8, and both ends of the B connecting column 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 5.
[0029] After the grey cardboard is cut, it needs to be stacked neatly. The cut grey cardboard is neatly placed using a stacking mechanism, and the grey cardboard is stacked into a pile according to the required quantity. The automated stacking device can quickly and accurately stack products or raw materials into neat stacks, saving manual handling time and thus improving overall production efficiency.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] On the basis of embodiment one: the transmission mechanism includes an A connecting plate 9, the bottom of the A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the A support rod 1, one side of the A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 10, the output end of the driving motor 10 is splinedly connected to an A pulley 11, one end of the A pulley 11 is fixedly connected to an A rotating rod 12, the surface of the A pulley 11 is rotatably connected to a belt 13, both ends of the belt 13 are rotatably connected to B pulleys 14, one end of the B pulley 14 is fixedly connected to a B rotating rod 15, the gray cardboard is placed on the conveyor belt 29, the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the A pulley 11 to rotate, when the A pulley 11 rotates, it will drive the A rotating rod 12 and the belt 13 to rotate, the belt 13 will drive the B pulley 14 and the B rotating rod 15 to rotate, the B rotating rod 15 drives the conveyor belt 29 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 29 drives the gray cardboard to be transported and moved.
[0032] The lifting mechanism includes a B connecting plate 16, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of the A connecting rod 3, an upper surface of the B connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 17, and the upper surface of the B connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to a C connecting plate 18 through a support rod, one end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 33, and both sides of the C connecting plate 18 are fixedly connected to C connecting rods 19. When the gray cardboard is transported, it will be transported to the tail end of the conveyor belt 29. In order to prevent the gray cardboard from falling directly from the conveyor belt 29, the lifting mechanism is used to receive the gray cardboard. After receiving, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the gray cardboard upward, and the gray cardboard is clamped in the stacking mechanism to facilitate the arrangement and placement of the gray cardboard.
[0033] The bottom of the B connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the A supporting column 20 , and the bottom of the B connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad, which can increase friction and play an anti-skid role.
[0034] The cutting mechanism includes a D connecting rod 21, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the B connecting rod 4, the upper surface of the B connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 22, the surface of the slide plate 22 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 24 through an A fixing bolt 23, the bottom of the sliding block 24 is fixedly connected with a shell 25, the inside of the shell 25 is slidably connected with a blade 26, the surfaces of the blade 26 and the shell 25 are both provided with threaded holes, the inside of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with a B fixing bolt 27, the outer surface of the A fixing bolt 23 is threadedly connected with a nut 28, the height of the blade 26 in the shell 25 is adjusted according to the required height, after the adjustment is completed, it is fixed with the B fixing bolt 27, then the position of the sliding block 24 in the slide plate 22 is adjusted according to the appropriate cutting position, after adjusting to the appropriate position, it is reinforced with the A fixing bolt 23 and the nut 28, then, when the gray cardboard moves, it moves to the blade 26, and the gray cardboard is cut with the blade 26.
[0035] The outer surface of the B rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 29, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 29 is fixedly connected to a baffle 30, one side of the baffle 30 is fixedly connected to a spring 31, and one end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to a squeezing plate 32. When cutting, the gray cardboard will move backward, and the squeezing plate 32 and the spring 31 are used to squeeze the baffle 30, and the gray cardboard squeezes the squeezing plate 32, which has a pushing force, so that the gray cardboard is easy to cut.
[0036] On the basis of the first and second embodiments: the gray cardboard is placed on the conveyor belt 29, the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the A pulley 11 to rotate, the A pulley 11 rotates, the A rotating rod 12 and the belt 13 rotate, the belt 13 drives the B pulley 14 and the B rotating rod 15 to rotate, the B rotating rod 15 drives the conveyor belt 29 to rotate, the conveyor belt 29 drives the gray cardboard to transport and move, according to the required height, adjust the height of the blade 26 in the shell 25, after the adjustment is completed, use the B fixing bolt 27 to fix it, then adjust the position of the sliding block 24 on the slide plate 22 according to the appropriate cutting position, after adjusting to the appropriate position, use the A fixing bolt 23 and the nut 28 to reinforce it, then, when the gray cardboard moves, move to the blade 26, use the blade 26 to cut the gray cardboard, when cutting, the gray cardboard will move backward, use the extrusion plate 32 and the spring 31 squeezes the baffle plate 30, and the gray cardboard squeezes the squeezing plate 32, with a pushing force, which is convenient for cutting the gray cardboard. After cutting, the gray cardboard moves along the conveyor belt 29. When it moves to the tail end, the electric push rod 17 is started. The electric push rod 17 is flush with the conveyor belt 29, which is convenient for receiving the gray cardboard. After receiving, the electric push rod 17 drives the gray cardboard upward, and the gray cardboard pushes the overlapping block 7, so that one end of the overlapping block 7 is tilted upward. When the gray cardboard passes over the bottom overlapping block 7, it stops rising, and the gray cardboard is placed on the overlapping block 7. The other end of the overlapping block 7 is blocked by the B connecting column 8 to keep the overlapping block 7 balanced. The gray cardboards are stacked. After stacking in sequence, the gray cardboard at the bottom layer will push the gray cardboard on the upper layer to gradually rise, thereby achieving the stacking effect. When stacking, it can be neatly placed through the limit of the connecting frame 5. When it needs to be taken out, the staff can directly pick it up from the bottom gray cardboard.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated grey paperboard cutting and stacking device, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the A support rod (1) is fixedly mounted with a transmission mechanism, both ends of the A support rod (1) are fixedly connected with the B support rod (2), one side of the B support rod (2) is fixedly connected with the A connecting rod (3), one end of the A connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, both sides of the lifting mechanism are fixedly connected with a stacking mechanism, the outer surface of the B support rod (2) is fixedly connected with the B connecting rod (4), and the upper surface of the B connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism; The stacking mechanism comprises a connecting frame (5), the bottom of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism, the inner side wall of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to an A connecting column (6), the outer surface of the A connecting column (6) is rotatably connected to a lap block (7), one end of the upper surface of the lap block (7) is lapped with a B connecting column (8), and both ends of the B connecting column (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame (5).
2. The automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an A connecting plate (9), the bottom of the A connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the A supporting rod (1), one side of the A connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (10), the output end of the driving motor (10) is spline-connected to an A pulley (11), one end of the A pulley (11) is fixedly connected to an A rotating rod (12), the surface of the A pulley (11) is rotatably connected to a belt (13), both ends of the belt (13) are rotatably connected to a B pulley (14), and one end of the B pulley (14) is fixedly connected to a B rotating rod (15).
3. The automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a B connecting plate (16), one side of the B connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the A connecting rod (3), the upper surface of the B connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (17), the upper surface of the B connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a C connecting plate (18) via a support rod, one end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (33), and both sides of the C connecting plate (18) are fixedly connected to C connecting rods (19).
4. The automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the B connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the A supporting column (20), and the bottom of the B connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.
5. The automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a D connecting rod (21), the bottom of the D connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the B connecting rod (4), the upper surface of the B connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (22), the surface of the slide plate (22) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (24) through an A fixing bolt (23), the bottom of the sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to a shell (25), the interior of the shell (25) is slidably connected to a blade (26), the surfaces of the blade (26) and the shell (25) are both provided with threaded holes, the interior of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a B fixing bolt (27), and the outer surface of the A fixing bolt (23) is threadedly connected to a nut (28).
6. The automatic grey paperboard cutting and stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the B rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (29), the outer surface of the transmission belt (29) is fixedly connected to a baffle (30), one side of the baffle (30) is fixedly connected to a spring (31), and one end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (32).