A kind of cyanate prepolymerization product drying device and method
By designing steam utilization components, collection components and cooling components in cyanate prepolymer product drying equipment, the problem of existing equipment failing to effectively utilize steam is solved, and efficient resource utilization and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411936276.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing cyanate prepolymer product drying equipment fails to effectively utilize the generated steam during the drying process, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution.
A cyanate prepolymer product drying equipment is designed, using steam utilization components, collection components and cooling components. Through the cooperation of the piston disc and flywheel, steam collection and condensation are achieved to avoid direct emissions.
The steam generated during the drying process is effectively utilized, the utilization rate of resources is improved, the waste of solvents and water resources is avoided, and the effectiveness of equipment is improved.
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Figure CN119374332B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying of cyanate prepolymer products, and in particular to a device and a method for drying cyanate prepolymer products. Background Art
[0002] Cyanate prepolymer product drying equipment is usually used in the production process of chemicals, coatings, adhesives and other polymer materials. Cyanate prepolymer is the product formed by the reaction of cyanate ester and other chemical substances (such as polyether, polyester, polyol, etc.). It is widely used in coatings, elastomers, foam plastics and other fields. The drying process of prepolymer is crucial to the quality and performance of the final product. The drying of cyanate prepolymer is usually to remove solvents and moisture.
[0003] Although the current cyanate prepolymer product drying equipment can dry the cyanate prepolymer product, it does not utilize the steam generated during drying, resulting in a waste of steam resources, and directly discharges the steam into the air, resulting in a waste of solvent and water resources, reducing the use effect. Therefore, it is urgent to design a cyanate prepolymer product drying equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a cyanate prepolymer product drying device and method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cyanate prepolymer product drying device comprises a drying barrel, a heating rod is vertically rotatably installed at the bottom of the drying barrel, a driving motor connected to the heating rod is installed at the bottom of the drying barrel, and a lockable flip cover is hinged on the top of the drying barrel, and further comprises:
[0007] A first slot block, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying barrel, and has a cylindrical slot inside;
[0008] A second slot block, the second slot block is fixedly mounted on the top of the first slot block, and a rectangular slot is opened inside the second slot block;
[0009] A steam utilization component, which is arranged on the first slot block and the second slot block, and is used to utilize the steam generated inside the drying barrel;
[0010] A collecting component, which is arranged on the second tank block and the top of the drying barrel, and is used to collect steam;
[0011] A cooling component is arranged on the drying barrel and the steam utilization component, and is used to cool the steam after use.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the steam utilization component includes: a piston disk, the piston disk is slidably arranged inside the cylindrical groove, a first connecting rod is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the piston disk, a first limit plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the first groove block, a rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the end of the first limit plate, a flywheel is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, the end of the first connecting rod away from the piston disk passes through the first groove block, the end of the first connecting rod away from the piston disk is rotatably installed with a movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod is rotatably installed on the outer edge of the flywheel side.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two connecting tubes connected to the cylindrical groove are installed on the top of the first groove block. The two connecting tubes are symmetrically arranged, and the top ends of the two connecting tubes are connected to the rectangular groove. A U-shaped tube is installed on the top of the second groove block. The corresponding vertical sides of the U-shaped tube are connected to the drying barrel. A reversing valve is slidably installed at the bottom of the rectangular groove, and the reversing valve is U-shaped.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a second connecting rod is horizontally fixedly installed on the corresponding vertical side of the reversing valve, the top of the second connecting rod passes through the second groove block, two sliding columns are fixed on the surface of the second connecting rod, a third limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first groove block, and the third limit plate is L-shaped, and two shaft rods are fixed on the horizontal side of the third limit plate, and the top of the two shaft rods are rotatably installed with a dial plate.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the corresponding side of the shift plate, and two sliding columns are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves respectively. A sleeve block is fixedly sleeved on the top of the first connecting rod, and a shift rod is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve block, and the shift rod is located between the two shift plates.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the collecting component includes: an L-shaped tube, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the second slot block, an air outlet hole penetrating the second slot block is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular slot, the L-shaped tube and the rectangular slot are connected through the air outlet hole, a collecting barrel is installed on the top of the drying barrel, and the end of the vertical side of the L-shaped tube is connected to the collecting barrel.
[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cooling assembly includes: a cooling cylinder, which is vertically fixed on the top of the drying barrel, and heat dissipation fins are installed on the surface of the cooling cylinder, a second limit plate is vertically fixed on the top of the cooling cylinder, a large pulley is rotatably installed on the top of the side of the second limit plate, a small pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft away from the flywheel, and belts are sleeved on the surfaces of the large pulley and the small pulley.
[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a turntable is rotatably installed on the side of the second limit plate away from the large pulley, and a connecting shaft is fixed between the turntable and the large pulley, a hinged rod is rotatably installed on the outer edge of the side of the turntable away from the large pulley, a sliding plate is slidably arranged inside the cooling cylinder, a vertical plate is vertically fixed on the top of the sliding plate, the top of the vertical plate passes through the top of the cooling cylinder, and the end of the hinged rod is rotatably installed on the top of the side of the vertical plate.
[0019] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a cooling jacket is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal side of the L-shaped tube, the interior of the cooling jacket is hollow, and both ends of the cooling jacket are connected to and installed with tube bodies, the two tube bodies are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the surface of the cooling cylinder, and the two tube bodies are connected to the cooling cylinder, and a liquid inlet and outlet with built-in valves are installed on the surface of the cooling cylinder.
[0020] A method for using a cyanate prepolymer product drying device comprises the following steps:
[0021] S1: First, the flip cover is opened to add the cyanate prepolymer product into the drying barrel, and then the flip cover is closed and locked, and then the heating rod and the driving motor are started. The driving motor drives the heating rod to rotate, so as to achieve stirring while heating the cyanate prepolymer product, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the cyanate prepolymer product;
[0022] S2: With the progress of the cyanate prepolymer product, the solvent and water attached to the cyanate prepolymer product will evaporate into gas, so that high pressure is formed inside the drying barrel, and the high-pressure steam inside the drying barrel will enter the rectangular groove in the second groove block through the U-shaped tube, and the steam inside the rectangular groove will enter the left side of the cylindrical groove through the connecting tube connected thereto, which will further form high pressure inside the cylindrical groove to push the piston plate to move, and at the same time, the gas on the other side of the cylindrical groove will be discharged to the inside of the L-shaped tube through the connecting tube connected to the air outlet. The movement of the piston plate drives the movement of the first connecting rod, and the movement of the first connecting rod drives the movement of the lever and the movable rod, and the movement of the movable rod drives the flywheel to rotate. When the lever moves to contact the right lever plate, The paddle plate is rotated by the shaft rod, and the rotation of the paddle plate will drive the sliding column to move left, and the sliding column moves left to drive the second connecting rod to move left, and the movement of the second connecting rod drives the reversing valve to move left, so as to change the direction of the steam in the rectangular groove to enter the cylindrical groove from the right. At this time, the connecting pipe on the left side of the cylindrical groove is connected with the air outlet, and the steam will enter the right side of the cylindrical groove through the rectangular groove, so that the piston plate moves left and discharges the steam on the left side to the inside of the L-shaped tube through the air outlet. In addition, according to the inertia of the flywheel, the flywheel will rotate counterclockwise when the second connecting rod moves left. When the paddle rod moves left to contact with the paddle plate on the left, the paddle plate on the left will rotate. In summary, the reversing valve can be moved to the right by the same reasoning.
[0023] S3: The flywheel can be rotated by reciprocating in sequence, and the rotation of the flywheel drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the small pulley, the rotation of the small pulley drives the belt, the rotation of the belt drives the large pulley to rotate slowly, the slow rotation of the large pulley drives the turntable to rotate slowly, the rotation of the turntable drives the hinged rod to move, the movement of the hinged rod drives the vertical plate to move, the movement of the vertical plate drives the sliding plate to move up and down, the up and down movement of the sliding plate can make the coolant inside the cooling cylinder circulate from the cooling jacket through the two pipe bodies, and the coolant before and after use is separated by the sliding plate, which ensures the condensation effect of the coolant on the steam, and finally the condensed steam will be converted into liquid and enter the collection barrel to be collected. In summary, the steam of the dry cyanate prepolymer product can be collected by reciprocating in sequence.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0025] The present invention, through the arrangement of a steam utilization component, a collection component and a cooling component, can utilize the generated steam when the cyanate prepolymer product is dried to eliminate the solvent and moisture, automatically drive the coolant circulation to condense the steam, avoid directly discharging the steam to the outside, resulting in the waste of steam, solvent and moisture, so as to improve the utilization rate of resources, and can also monitor the drying process of the cyanate prepolymer product. When the flywheel stops rotating, it indicates that the drying of the cyanate prepolymer product is completed, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cyanate prepolymer product drying device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying barrel of a cyanate prepolymer product drying device proposed by the present invention, viewed from the bottom up and in cross section;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional rear side view of a drying barrel of a cyanate prepolymer product drying device proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a first tank block and a second tank block of a cyanate prepolymer product drying device proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cooling cylinder of a cyanate prepolymer product drying device proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7This is a schematic structural diagram of a cyanate prepolymer product drying device proposed by the present invention after the paddle plate and the second connecting rod are separated;
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged portion B.
[0034] In the figure: 1. drying barrel; 2. flip cover; 3. first slot block; 4. second slot block; 5. U-shaped tube; 6. flywheel; 7. belt; 8. small pulley; 9. large pulley; 10. rotating shaft; 11. first limit plate; 12. movable rod; 13. lever; 14. first connecting rod; 15. second connecting rod; 16. lever; 17. connecting pipe; 18. heating rod; 19. driving motor; 20. cooling barrel; 21. collecting barrel; 22. L-shaped tube; 23. cooling jacket; 24. rotating disk; 25. hinged rod; 26. vertical plate; 27. second limit plate; 28. piston disk; 29. reversing valve; 30. air outlet; 31. sliding disk; 32. third limit plate; 33. shaft rod; 34. slide groove; 35. sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 A cyanate prepolymer product drying device includes a drying barrel 1, and also includes: a first slot block 3, a second slot block 4, a steam utilization component, a collection component and a cooling component, the first slot block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying barrel 1, and a cylindrical slot is opened inside the first slot block 3, the second slot block 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the first slot block 3, and a rectangular slot is opened inside the second slot block 4, the steam utilization component is arranged on the first slot block 3 and the second slot block 4, the steam utilization component is used to utilize the steam generated inside the drying barrel 1, the collection component is arranged on the second slot block 4 and the top of the drying barrel 1, the collection component is used to collect the steam, the cooling component is arranged on the drying barrel 1 and the steam utilization component, and the cooling component is used to cool the steam after use;
[0038] As described above, through the cooperation of the steam utilization component, the collection component and the cooling component, the steam generated when the cyanate prepolymer product is dried to eliminate the solvent and moisture can be utilized, and the steam of the dried cyanate prepolymer product can be collected and utilized, thereby ensuring the reasonable utilization rate of resources.
[0039] A heating rod 18 is vertically rotatably installed at the bottom of the drying barrel 1, and a driving motor 19 connected to the heating rod 18 is installed at the bottom of the drying barrel 1. A lockable flip cover 2 is hinged on the top of the drying barrel 1.
[0040] The driving motor 19 drives the heating rod 18 to rotate, so as to achieve stirring while heating the cyanate prepolymer product, thereby ensuring the drying effect and comprehensiveness of the cyanate prepolymer product.
[0041] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the steam utilization component includes: a piston disk 28, the piston disk 28 is slidably arranged inside the cylindrical groove, a first connecting rod 14 is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the piston disk 28, a first limit plate 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first slot block 3, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably sleeved at the end of the first limit plate 11, a flywheel 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 10, the end of the first connecting rod 14 away from the piston disk 28 passes through the first slot block 3, the end of the first connecting rod 14 away from the piston disk 28 is rotatably installed with a movable rod 12, and the other end of the movable rod 12 is rotatably installed on the outer edge of the side of the flywheel 6, two connecting pipes 17 connected to the cylindrical groove are installed on the top of the first slot block 3, the two connecting pipes 17 are symmetrically arranged, and the tops of the two connecting pipes 17 are both connected to the rectangular slot, and a U-shaped pipe is installed on the top of the second slot block 4. 5. The corresponding vertical side of the U-shaped tube 5 is connected with the drying barrel 1. A reversing valve 29 is slidably installed at the bottom of the rectangular groove. The reversing valve 29 is U-shaped. A second connecting rod 15 is horizontally fixedly installed on the corresponding vertical side of the reversing valve 29. The top of the second connecting rod 15 passes through the second slot block 4. Two sliding columns 35 are fixed on the surface of the second connecting rod 15. A third limiting plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the first slot block 3, and the third limiting plate 32 is L-shaped. Two shaft rods 33 are fixed on the horizontal side of the third limiting plate 32. The tops of the two shaft rods 33 are rotatably installed with a dial plate 16. The tops of the corresponding sides of the dial plate 16 are provided with a slide groove 34. The two slide columns 35 are respectively slidably installed in the two slide grooves 34. The top of the first connecting rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve block, and the top of the sleeve block is vertically fixedly installed with a dial rod 13, and the dial rod 13 is located between the two dial plates 16.
[0042] Preferably, the direction of the steam inside the drying barrel 1 entering the cylindrical groove can be changed by the reversing valve 29, and the flywheel 6 can be rotated reciprocatingly in sequence, thereby further realizing the utilization of the steam inside the drying barrel 1 and avoiding direct discharge of steam resources to waste resources.
[0043] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the collecting assembly includes: an L-shaped tube 22, the L-shaped tube 22 is fixedly installed on the outside of the second slot block 4, an air outlet 30 penetrating the second slot block 4 is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular slot, the L-shaped tube 22 and the rectangular slot are connected through the air outlet 30, a collecting barrel 21 is installed on the top of the drying barrel 1, and the end of the vertical side of the L-shaped tube 22 is connected to the collecting barrel 21;
[0044] Furthermore, the steam inside the L-shaped tube 22 is converted into liquid after condensation and enters the collecting barrel 21 to be collected. Finally, the solvent and water can be transferred through the liquid outlet on the collecting barrel 21.
[0045] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the cooling assembly includes: a cooling cylinder 20, the cooling cylinder 20 is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the drying barrel 1, and a heat dissipation fin is installed on the surface of the cooling cylinder 20, a second limiting plate 27 is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the cooling cylinder 20, a large pulley 9 is rotatably installed on the top of the side of the second limiting plate 27, a small pulley 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 10 away from the flywheel 6, a belt 7 is sleeved on the surface of the large pulley 9 and the small pulley 8, a turntable 24 is rotatably installed on the side of the second limiting plate 27 away from the large pulley 9, and a connecting shaft is fixed between the turntable 24 and the large pulley 9, and the turntable 24 is away from the large pulley 9. A hinge rod 25 is rotatably installed on the outer edge of the side of the pulley 9, a sliding plate 31 is slidably arranged inside the cooling cylinder 20, a vertical plate 26 is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 31, the top of the vertical plate 26 passes through the top of the cooling cylinder 20, the end of the hinge rod 25 is rotatably installed on the top of the side of the vertical plate 26, the L-shaped tube 22 is fixedly sleeved with a cooling jacket 23 on the horizontal side, the cooling jacket 23 is hollow inside, and both ends of the cooling jacket 23 are connected and installed with a pipe body, the two pipe bodies are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the surface of the cooling cylinder 20, and the two pipe bodies are connected to the cooling cylinder 20, and the surface of the cooling cylinder 20 is installed with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet with a valve;
[0046] Specifically, the sliding plate 31 moves up and down to allow the coolant inside the cooling cylinder 20 to circulate from the cooling jacket 23 through the two pipe bodies, and the coolant in front and behind is separated by the sliding plate 31.
[0047] Working principle of the present invention:
[0048] First, the flip cover 2 is opened to add the cyanate prepolymer product into the drying barrel 1, and then the flip cover 2 is closed and locked, and then the heating rod 18 and the driving motor 19 are started, and the driving motor 19 drives the heating rod 18 to rotate, so as to achieve stirring while heating the cyanate prepolymer product, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the cyanate prepolymer product;
[0049] As the cyanate prepolymer product is processed, the solvent and water attached to the cyanate prepolymer product will evaporate into gaseous state, so that high pressure is formed inside the drying barrel 1. Then, the high-pressure steam inside the drying barrel 1 will enter the rectangular groove in the second groove block 4 through the U-shaped pipe 5 (see Figure 5 ) The steam inside the rectangular groove will enter the left side of the cylindrical groove through the connecting pipe 17 connected thereto, further forming a high pressure inside the cylindrical groove to push the piston plate 28 to move, and at the same time, the gas on the other side of the cylindrical groove is discharged to the inside of the L-shaped tube 22 through the connecting pipe 17 connected to the air outlet 30. The movement of the piston plate 28 drives the first connecting rod 14 to move, and the movement of the first connecting rod 14 drives the shifting rod 13 and the movable rod 12 to move, and the movement of the movable rod 12 drives the flywheel 6 to rotate. When the shifting rod 13 moves to contact the shifting plate 16 on the right, it will cause the shifting plate 16 to rotate with the shaft 33. The rotation of the shifting plate 16 will drive the sliding column 35 to move to the left, and the sliding column 35 moves to the left to drive the second connecting rod 15 moves to the left, the second connecting rod 15 moves to drive the reversing valve 29 to move to the left, and the direction of the steam in the rectangular groove entering the cylindrical groove is changed to enter from the right. At this time, the connecting pipe 17 on the left side of the cylindrical groove is connected to the air outlet 30, and the steam will enter the right side of the cylindrical groove through the rectangular groove, so that the piston plate 28 moves to the left and discharges the steam on the left side to the inside of the L-shaped tube 22 through the air outlet 30. In addition, according to the inertia of the flywheel 6, the flywheel 6 will rotate counterclockwise when the second connecting rod moves to the left. When the lever 13 moves to the left and contacts the left paddle 16, the left paddle 16 will rotate. In summary, the reversing valve 29 can be moved to the right to form Figure 5 The form of
[0050] The flywheel 6 can be rotated by reciprocating in sequence, and the rotation of the flywheel 6 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the small pulley 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the small pulley 8 drives the belt 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 7 drives the large pulley 9 to rotate slowly, and the slow rotation of the large pulley 9 drives the turntable 24 to rotate slowly, and the rotation of the turntable 24 drives the hinged rod 25 to move, and the movement of the hinged rod 25 drives the vertical plate 26 to move, and the movement of the vertical plate 26 drives the sliding plate 31 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the sliding plate 31 can make the coolant inside the cooling cylinder 20 circulate from the cooling jacket 23 through the two pipe bodies, and the coolant before and after use is separated by the sliding plate 31, which ensures the condensation effect of the coolant on the steam, and finally the condensed steam will be converted into liquid and enter the collecting barrel 21 to be collected. In summary, the steam of the dry cyanate prepolymer product can be utilized and collected by reciprocating in sequence, which ensures the reasonable utilization rate of resources and improves the use effect of the equipment.
[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cyanate prepolymer product drying device, comprising a drying barrel (1), a heating rod (18) being vertically rotatably mounted on the bottom of the drying barrel (1), and a driving motor (19) connected to the heating rod (18) being mounted on the bottom of the drying barrel (1), and a lockable flip cover (2) being hinged on the top of the drying barrel (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A first slot block (3), the first slot block (3) being fixedly mounted on the top of the drying barrel (1), and a cylindrical slot being provided inside the first slot block (3); A second slot block (4), the second slot block (4) being fixedly mounted on the top of the first slot block (3), and a rectangular slot being provided inside the second slot block (4); a steam utilization component, the steam utilization component being arranged on the first slot block (3) and the second slot block (4), and being used for utilizing the steam generated inside the drying barrel (1); A collecting component, the collecting component being arranged on the second tank block (4) and the top of the drying barrel (1), and being used for collecting steam; A cooling component, the cooling component being arranged on the drying barrel (1) and the steam utilization component, the cooling component being used to cool the steam after use; The steam utilization component comprises: a piston disk (28), the piston disk (28) being slidably arranged inside the cylindrical groove, a first connecting rod (14) being horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the piston disk (28), a first limiting plate (11) being fixedly installed on the surface of the first groove block (3), a rotating shaft (10) being rotatably sleeved at the end of the first limiting plate (11), a flywheel (6) being fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (10), an end of the first connecting rod (14) away from the piston disk (28) passing through the first groove block (3), a movable rod (12) being rotatably installed on the end of the first connecting rod (14) away from the piston disk (28), the other end of the movable rod (12) being rotatably installed on the outer edge of the side of the flywheel (6), two connecting pipes (17) being connected to the cylindrical groove being installed on the top of the first groove block (3), the two connecting pipes (17) being symmetrically arranged, the tops of the two connecting pipes (17) being connected to the rectangular groove, a U-shaped pipe (5) being connected to the top of the second groove block (4), the U-shaped pipe ( 5) The corresponding vertical side is connected to the drying barrel (1), a reversing valve (29) is slidably installed at the bottom of the rectangular groove, the reversing valve (29) is U-shaped, and a second connecting rod (15) is fixedly installed horizontally on the corresponding vertical side of the reversing valve (29), the top end of the second connecting rod (15) passes through the second slot block (4), two sliding columns (35) are fixed on the surface of the second connecting rod (15), and a third limiting plate (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the first slot block (3), and the third limiting plate (32) is L The third limit plate (32) is laterally fixed with two shafts (33), the tops of the two shafts (33) are rotatably mounted with a shifting plate (16), the tops of the corresponding sides of the shifting plates (16) are provided with a sliding groove (34), the two sliding columns (35) are respectively slidably mounted inside the two sliding grooves (34), the top of the first connecting rod (14) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve block, and the top of the sleeve block is vertically fixedly mounted with a shifting rod (13), and the shifting rod (13) is located between the two shifting plates (16); The collecting assembly comprises: an L-shaped tube (22), the L-shaped tube (22) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the second slot block (4), an air outlet hole (30) penetrating the second slot block (4) being formed on the inner wall of the rectangular slot, the L-shaped tube (22) and the rectangular slot being connected via the air outlet hole (30), a collecting barrel (21) being mounted on the top of the drying barrel (1), and a vertical end of the L-shaped tube (22) being connected to the collecting barrel (21); The cooling assembly comprises: a cooling cylinder (20), the cooling cylinder (20) being vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the drying barrel (1), and a heat dissipation fin being mounted on the surface of the cooling cylinder (20), a second limiting plate (27) being vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling cylinder (20), a large pulley (9) being rotatably mounted on the top of the side of the second limiting plate (27), a small pulley (8) being fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft (10) away from the flywheel (6), a belt (7) being sleeved on the surfaces of the large pulley (9) and the small pulley (8), a rotating disk (24) being rotatably mounted on the side of the second limiting plate (27) away from the large pulley (9), a connecting shaft being fixedly mounted between the rotating disk (24) and the large pulley (9), the rotating disk (24) being away from the large pulley (9) ) is rotatably mounted on the outer edge of the side of the cooling tube (20); a sliding plate (31) is slidably arranged inside the cooling tube (20); a vertical plate (26) is vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate (31); the top of the vertical plate (26) passes through the top of the cooling tube (20); the end of the hinged rod (25) is rotatably mounted on the top of the side of the vertical plate (26); a cooling jacket (23) is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal side of the L-shaped tube (22); the interior of the cooling jacket (23) is hollow; both ends of the cooling jacket (23) are connected and mounted with a tube body; the two tube bodies are respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the surface of the cooling tube (20), and the two tube bodies are connected to the cooling tube (20); and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet with a valve are mounted on the surface of the cooling tube (20).
2. The method for using the cyanate prepolymer product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: First, the flip cover (2) is opened to add the cyanate prepolymer product into the drying barrel (1), then the flip cover (2) is closed and locked, and then the heating rod (18) and the driving motor (19) are started. The driving motor (19) drives the heating rod (18) to rotate, so as to achieve stirring while heating the cyanate prepolymer product, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the cyanate prepolymer product; S2: As the cyanate prepolymer product progresses, the solvent and water attached to the cyanate prepolymer product will evaporate into a gaseous state, causing high pressure to be formed inside the drying barrel (1). The high-pressure steam inside the drying barrel (1) will enter the rectangular groove in the second groove block (4) through the U-shaped tube (5). The steam inside the rectangular groove will enter the left side of the cylindrical groove through the connecting tube (17) connected thereto, further causing high pressure to be formed inside the cylindrical groove to push the piston plate (28) to move, and at the same time, the gas on the other side of the cylindrical groove is discharged to the inside of the L-shaped tube (22) through the connecting tube (17) connected to the gas outlet (30). The movement of the piston plate (28) drives the first connecting rod (14) to move, and the movement of the first connecting rod (14) drives the lever (13) and the movable rod (12) to move. The movement of the movable rod (12) drives the flywheel (6) to rotate. When the lever (13) moves to contact the right lever plate (16), the lever plate (16) will move. 16) When the shaft (33) rotates, the shift plate (16) rotates, which drives the sliding column (35) to move leftward. The sliding column (35) moves leftward, which drives the second connecting rod (15) to move leftward. The movement of the second connecting rod (15) drives the reversing valve (29) to move leftward, so as to change the direction of the steam in the rectangular groove to enter the cylindrical groove from the right. At this time, the connecting pipe (17) on the left side of the cylindrical groove is connected to the air outlet (30), and the steam will enter the right side of the cylindrical groove through the rectangular groove, so that the piston plate (28) moves leftward and discharges the steam on the left side through the air outlet (30) to the inside of the L-shaped tube (22). In addition, due to the inertia of the flywheel (6), the flywheel (6) rotates counterclockwise when the second connecting rod moves leftward. When the shift rod (13) moves leftward and contacts the shift plate (16) on the left, the shift plate (16) on the left rotates. In the same way, the reversing valve (29) can be moved rightward. S3: The flywheel (6) can be rotated by reciprocating in sequence, and the rotation of the flywheel (6) drives the rotating shaft (10) to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft (10) drives the small pulley (8) to rotate, and the rotation of the small pulley (8) drives the belt (7) to rotate, and the rotation of the belt (7) drives the large pulley (9) to rotate slowly, and the slow rotation of the large pulley (9) drives the turntable (24) to rotate slowly, and the rotation of the turntable (24) drives the hinged rod (25) to move, and the movement of the hinged rod (25) drives the vertical plate (26) to move, and the movement of the vertical plate (26) drives the sliding plate (31) to move up and down, and the sliding plate (31) moves up and down to allow the coolant inside the cooling cylinder (20) to circulate from the cooling jacket (23) through the two pipe bodies, and the coolant before and after is separated by the sliding plate (31), so as to ensure the condensation effect of the coolant on the steam, and finally the condensed steam will be converted into liquid and enter the collection bucket (21) to be collected. In summary, the steam of the dried cyanate prepolymer product can be collected by reciprocating in sequence.
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